CN206590962U - High-biomass ecological floating island with feeding function - Google Patents
High-biomass ecological floating island with feeding function Download PDFInfo
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- CN206590962U CN206590962U CN201720163963.2U CN201720163963U CN206590962U CN 206590962 U CN206590962 U CN 206590962U CN 201720163963 U CN201720163963 U CN 201720163963U CN 206590962 U CN206590962 U CN 206590962U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high-biomass ecological floating island with feeding function, including stereoplasm frame, upper soft supporting layer, lower soft supporting layer, add pipe, emergent aquactic plant layer and submerged plant layer, the upper soft supporting layer and lower soft supporting layer are connected to the upper and lower part of stereoplasm frame, the emergent aquactic plant layer and submerged plant layer are respectively that, in upper soft supporting layer and lower soft supporting layer, the pipe that adds is connected on stereoplasm frame and for adding microorganism formulation.High-biomass ecological floating island of the present utility model with feeding function, with two layers of soft supporting layer up and down, slotting kind of mode of intensive laminating is provided for the layer of plants of ecological floating island, slotting kind of density of layer of plants is improved, phytomass is improved, is conducive to water pollutant to absorb degraded；And the ecological floating island is disposed with microbial augmentation preparation and adds pipe, carrier and breeding place are provided for microorganism by plant, the microbial bacterial agent residence time is improved, improves load of microorganisms biomass, preferably play the synergy of plant and microorganism.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water environment protection and pollutant abatement technology field, and in particular to a kind of ecological floating island.
Background technology
With economic fast development and the quickening of urbanization process, many urban river water quality pollutions of China and ecology are moved back
Change problem is very prominent, and oxygen-consuming organic pollution and nitrogen and phosphorus salt content are high, or even occurs in that seasonal and normal
Year property black and odorous water phenomenon.Therefore, the pollution for solving the problems, such as urban river, the ecological and social function for recovering river are still perhaps
One of mission critical urgently to be resolved hurrily during many urban sustainable developments.
The river regulation technology used both at home and abroad at present can be divided mainly into physics, chemistry and the class method of bio-ecological process three.
No matter which kind of method choice, be finally required to just make river course water ecological restoration using bio-ecological process, reappearing river course, " water is clear
The natural true qualities of careless cyclopentadienyl ", this is also long-acting and stabilization improves the important means of quality of water environment.The biological-ecological side of river regulation
Method mainly includes microorganism enhanced technology, plant purification technology etc., is to utilize plant or culture, the microorganism of inoculation cultivated
Metabolic activity, is shifted, converted and is degraded to the pollutant in water body, improves water quality of river, while building has complete battalion
The aquatic ecosystem of level structure is supported, fundamentally recovers the health of river system.
Ecological floating island is one kind of the plant purification technology of river regulation, is to plant water plant by using floating body, according to
Pollutant in support root system of plant and the microorganism adhered to thereon, the water body that absorbs, shifts, converts and degrade, improves water quality of river,
But current ecological floating island technology fails to play a part of coordinating with microorganism enhanced technology well, integrated, microbial augmentation skill
Art to the water surface generally by the way of manually directly microbial inoculum is sprayed, and human cost spends big, and microbial augmentation stop effect is not good,
And ecological floating island planting lacks uniformity at present and planting density is high, overall biomass is little, it is difficult to reach efficient
Purified treatment effect.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide it is a kind of have add work(
The high-biomass ecological floating island of energy, it is possible to increase planting density and water body purification treatment effect.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions：One kind, which has, adds work(
Can high-biomass ecological floating island, including stereoplasm frame, upper soft supporting layer, lower soft supporting layer, add pipe, emergent aquactic plant layer
With submerged plant layer, upper the soft supporting layer and lower soft supporting layer are connected to the upper and lower part of stereoplasm frame, institute
It is respectively that, in upper soft supporting layer and lower soft supporting layer, the pipe that adds is connected to firmly to state emergent aquactic plant layer and submerged plant layer
On matter framework and for adding microorganism formulation.
Further, the pipe that adds includes supervisor and branch pipe, and the supervisor manages for diameter 5-7cm UPVC；The branch
The UPVC pipes for diameter 3-5cm are managed, the quantity of the branch pipe is multiple, and is distributed on supervisor in fishbone shape；On the branch pipe
The a diameter of 0.3-1.0cm of two rows hole is provided with 120 ° of azimuthal symmetries, adjacent pitch of holes is 10-15cm.
Further, the stereoplasm frame includes many UPVC pipes and the packed layer in UPVC pipes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
1st, the high-biomass ecological floating island of the present utility model with feeding function, the ecological floating island is soft with two layers up and down
Property supporting layer, be that submerged plant, the emergent aquactic plant of ecological floating island provide slotting kind of mode of intensive laminating respectively, high degree is improved
Slotting kind of density of layer of plants, improves phytomass, is conducive to water pollutant to absorb degraded；And the ecological floating island is arranged
Microbial augmentation preparation adds pipe, can uniformly add microorganism formulation or nutritional agents, be more beneficial for plant and provide load for microorganism
Body and breeding place, improve microbial bacterial agent residence time, improve load of microorganisms biomass, more preferably play plant with it is micro-
Biological synergy, improves water body purification effect；
2nd, the high-biomass ecological floating island of the present utility model with feeding function, branch pipe is on supervisor in fishbone shape point
Cloth, can uniformly add microorganism formulation or nutritional agents, be conducive to plant to provide carrier and breeding place for microorganism, improve micro-
The residence time of bacteria agent, load of microorganisms biomass is improved, preferably play the synergy of plant and microorganism；
3rd, the high-biomass ecological floating island of the present utility model with feeding function, stereoplasm frame is durable in use, anti-aging,
It is corrosion-resistant, and the underwater penetration of ecological floating island can be controlled, frame structure increases the contact area of plant, microorganism and water body,
Be conducive to contaminant degradation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the high-biomass ecological floating island with feeding function of the utility model；
Reference：
Soft supporting layer, 4- add pipe, 5- emergent aquactic plants layer, the heavy water of 6- under the upper soft supporting layer of 1- stereoplasm frames, 2-, 3-
Layer of plants；
41- supervisors, 42- branch pipes.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect of the utility model realization, below
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
Figure is referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of high-biomass ecology with feeding function is floating
Island, including stereoplasm frame 1, upper soft supporting layer 2, lower soft supporting layer 3, add pipe 4, emergent aquactic plant layer 5 and submerged plant layer
6.Wherein：
Stereoplasm frame 1 is as the main body on chinampa, and frame structure can increase the contact area of plant, microorganism and water body,
Be conducive to contaminant degradation.Overall stereoplasm frame 1 is in cubic, is made up of many UPVC pipes, and every UPVC pipe is located at cube
Bonded together between each side of body, adjacent UPVC pipes, have using UPVC pipes as chassis body it is durable in use, anti-aging,
Corrosion resistant advantage.Metallic filler layers are filled with UPVC pipes, to control the underwater penetration of ecological floating island.
Upper soft supporting layer 2 and lower soft supporting layer 3 are connected to the upper and lower part of stereoplasm frame 1, upper soft branch
Support layer 2 and lower soft supporting layer 3 be polyvinyl chloride be made it is netted, i.e., on upper soft supporting layer 2 and lower soft supporting layer 3
It is furnished with mesh.
Emergent aquactic plant layer 5 and submerged plant layer 6 distinguish emergent aquactic plant and submerged plant, emergent aquactic plant and submerged plant difference
In the mesh for inserting in soft supporting layer 2 and lower soft supporting layer 3, emergent aquactic plant and submerged plant are located at waterborne and water respectively
Under.Upper soft supporting layer 2 and the mesh-structured of lower soft supporting layer 3 are conducive to the natural growth of root system of plant and extended, and pole
Big degree improves slotting kind of density of layer of plants, and density of single layer reaches 100 plants/m2More than, phytomass is greatly improved, favorably
Absorb and degrade in water pollutant.
Add pipe 4 be connected on stereoplasm frame 1 and for emergent aquactic plant layer the 5 place water surface on add microorganism formulation or
Nutritional agents, microorganism agent or nutritional agents slowly can be attached on emergent aquactic plant and submerged plant, and emergent aquactic plant and submerged plant are
Microorganism provides carrier and breeding place, improves the residence time of microorganism agent or nutritional agents in water, greatly improves micro-
Biological load biomass, preferably plays the synergy of plant and microorganism.
Adding pipe 4 includes supervisor 41 and branch pipe 42.Supervisor 41 manages for diameter 5-7cm UPVC, and it is overall L-shaped, and by
More than the water surface extend downward into that the water surface is horizontal-extending again, be responsible for the top UPVC of the two ends of 41 horizontal segments respectively with stereoplasm frame 1
Connection.One end open of the supervisor 41 more than the water surface is closed using the filler as microorganism formulation, the other end of supervisor 41；
Branch pipe 42 is managed for diameter 3-5cm UPVC, and the quantity of branch pipe 42 is multiple, and the one end of branch pipe 42 connects another end seal with supervisor 41
Close, its branch pipe 42 in horizontal plane supervisor 41 in fishbone shape distribution；On branch pipe 42 two rows are provided with 120 ° of azimuthal symmetries
A diameter of 0.3-1.0cm hole, adjacent pitch of holes is 10-15cm.Microorganism agent or business agent pass through supervisor 41, branch pipe 42 and branch
Hole on pipe 42 is added on the water surface, and the branch pipe 42 of fishbone shape distribution makes microorganism formulation or nutritional agents deliver in the horizontal plane more
Plus it is uniform, and the arrangement form in hole then makes microorganism formulation or nutritional agents be added in vertical plane more uniformly on branch pipe 42, carries
The high utilization ratio of microorganism formulation or nutritional agents, uniformity, enhance the synergy between plant, microorganism.
General principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above, for
For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is by institute
Attached claim rather than described above are limited, it is intended that will fall in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim
All changes are included in the utility model.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It may be appreciated other embodiment.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of high-biomass ecological floating island with feeding function, it is characterised in that：Including stereoplasm frame, upper soft supporting
Layer, lower soft supporting layer, add pipe, emergent aquactic plant layer and submerged plant layer, the upper soft supporting layer and lower soft supporting layer
The upper and lower part of stereoplasm frame is connected to, the emergent aquactic plant layer and submerged plant layer are respectively in upper soft supporting layer
With lower soft supporting layer, the pipe that adds is connected on stereoplasm frame and for adding microorganism formulation.
2. the high-biomass ecological floating island according to claim 1 with feeding function, it is characterised in that：It is described to add pipe
Including supervisor and branch pipe, the supervisor manages for diameter 5-7cm UPVC；The branch pipe is managed for diameter 3-5cm UPVC, the branch
The quantity of pipe is multiple, and is distributed on supervisor in fishbone shape；On the branch pipe two row's diameters are provided with 120 ° of azimuthal symmetries
For 0.3-1.0cm hole, adjacent pitch of holes is 10-15cm.
3. the high-biomass ecological floating island according to claim 2 with feeding function, it is characterised in that：The hard frame
Frame includes many UPVC pipes and the packed layer in UPVC pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720163963.2U CN206590962U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | High-biomass ecological floating island with feeding function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720163963.2U CN206590962U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | High-biomass ecological floating island with feeding function |
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| CN206590962U true CN206590962U (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107973412A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-01 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of water pump-ecological floating island integrated water treatment system |
| CN112661273A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-04-16 | 北京青乔园林绿化有限公司 | River channel ecological restoration system and restoration method |
-
2017
- 2017-02-23 CN CN201720163963.2U patent/CN206590962U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107973412A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-05-01 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of water pump-ecological floating island integrated water treatment system |
| CN112661273A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-04-16 | 北京青乔园林绿化有限公司 | River channel ecological restoration system and restoration method |
| CN112661273B (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-05-10 | 北京青乔园林绿化有限公司 | River channel ecological restoration system and restoration method |
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