CN206308127U - A kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body - Google Patents
A kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body Download PDFInfo
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- CN206308127U CN206308127U CN201621309171.3U CN201621309171U CN206308127U CN 206308127 U CN206308127 U CN 206308127U CN 201621309171 U CN201621309171 U CN 201621309171U CN 206308127 U CN206308127 U CN 206308127U
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- wetland
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body, including wetland floating body, gravel filling layer, activated carbon adsorption layer, microbiological treatment layer and sandy soil layer are sequentially provided with the wetland floating body from bottom to up, the sandy soil layer upper surface is additionally provided with geotextiles overcoat, the geotextiles overcoat is provided with multigroup evenly distributed implantation hole, filled with foam beads layer in the inside and outside cavity of the wetland floating body, the wetland floating body bottom is provided with multigroup deadman, and two groups of anchor poles symmetrical above and below are additionally provided with wetland floating body one end outer wall.The utility model is to Water, the absorption treatment effect of phosphorus, improve the detergent power of water body, and its buoyancy stabilization, the resistance stormy waves scouring capability and Summer Heavy Rainfall moment that improve wetland floating body rise suddenly and sharply the impulsive force of current, floating wetland maintenance cost is reduced, while having good landscape effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to floating wetland technical field, specially a kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body.
Background technology
With the improvement of people ' s living standards, the requirement to residence district and taste also more and more higher, then many new
Man-made lake or Small-scale Landscape Water Bodies have been built in city or residence district, exploitation commercial city, generally heavy using plantation in order to ensure water quality
Water plant, emergent aquactic plant build the method for the ecosystem come the subduction pollution that purifies water.But it is not suitable for using for some river courses
Plantation heavy water, emergent aquactic plant, such as vertical type concrete revetment, hard bottom river course, seriously polluted river course, then consider by souning out structure
The mode of floating bed is built, the Ecological Disposal of this corresponding water body is realized.But though traditional floating bed reaches certain landscape effect, to water
The absorption treatment effect of nitrogen phosphorus is poor in matter, unobvious to water correction, and buoyancy is also unstable, resists stormy waves scouring capability
Weak, being unfavorable for keeping out Summer Heavy Rainfall moment rises suddenly and sharply the impulsive force of current, increases floating wetland maintenance cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body, including wetland floating body, in the wetland floating body from bottom to up according to
Secondary to be provided with gravel filling layer, activated carbon adsorption layer, microbiological treatment layer and sandy soil layer, the sandy soil layer upper surface is additionally provided with geotechnique
Cloth overcoat, the geotextiles overcoat is provided with multigroup evenly distributed implantation hole, and the outer wall of the wetland floating body is provided with
Multigroup evenly distributed permeable hole, filled with foam beads layer, the wetland floating body in the inside and outside cavity of the wetland floating body
Bottom is provided with multigroup deadman, and two groups of anchor poles symmetrical above and below are additionally provided with wetland floating body one end outer wall.
Preferably, the wetland floating body is shaped as cylinder.
Preferably, the number of the deadman is 4-6.
Preferably, the end of the anchor pole is provided with connector.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:This is used for the floating wetland of purifying landscape water body, makes
Used time, wetland floating body is fixed on embankment by the connector on anchor pole, effectively plant can be fixed, improve
The resistance stormy waves scouring capability of wetland floating body and Summer Heavy Rainfall moment rise suddenly and sharply the impulsive force of current;Gravel is provided with wetland floating body to fill out
The bed of material, activated carbon adsorption layer, microbiological treatment layer and sandy soil layer, wherein, the filtrate in gravel filling layer can be filtered in water body
The pollutant such as heavy metal, organic matter, and biochemical degradation can be carried out to pollutant as growth of microorganism carrier;At microorganism
Reason layer is mixed by active sludge biological microbial inoculum, and the wetland plant planted predominantly on sandy soil layer provides nutrient, and increases life
Thing group, biochemical degradation is carried out to pollutant, plant respectively in the implantation hole on sandy soil layer the green watermifoil that is implanted with well developed root system and
Two kinds of wetland plants of powder leaf dwarf lilyturf, have the advantages that cold-resistant, resistance to waterflooding, the four seasons are evergreen, improve landscape effect, reduce floating
Wetland maintenance cost, and its root system has good absorption to materials such as the nitrogen in sewage, phosphorus, heavy metals, improves water body
Detergent power;Activated carbon adsorption layer with secondary filter water pollutant, and can play buffering supply effect to water nutrition thing,
Specially:A small amount of pollutant that further removal water body is remained after filtrate, while adsorb and concentrate nitrogen and phosphorous nutrient in water body,
Then slowly discharge into and absorbed for root system of plant in microbiological treatment layer, needed for meeting plant growth.
In the utility model, wetland floating body ectonexine is made of polyethylene or polypropylene reinforced plastic material, and wetland
Foam beads are filled with floating body ectonexine cavity, its buoyancy stabilization can effectively improve the resistance stormy waves punching of wetland floating body
Brush ability and Summer Heavy Rainfall moment rise suddenly and sharply the impulsive force of current.
In the utility model, the geotextiles overcoat of setting, when current wash away to wetland floating body, will effectively concentrate should
Power diffusion, transmission are decomposed, and prevent filtrate and soil in wetland floating body from being acted on by external force and destroyed, and serve protection well
Effect;The permeable hole of setting, is convenient for current and exchanges and the glass pumice in inner glass pumice stratum granulosum can be prevented to expect
Leak;The deadman of setting, it is ensured that stability of the wetland floating body in water body.
The utility model improves the detergent power of water body, and its buoyancy to Water, the absorption treatment effect of phosphorus
Stabilization, the resistance stormy waves scouring capability and Summer Heavy Rainfall moment that improve wetland floating body rises suddenly and sharply the impulsive force of current, reduces
Floating wetland maintenance cost, while having good landscape effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the utility model front view;
Fig. 3 is the cavity structure schematic diagram between the utility model wetland floating body ectonexine;
Fig. 4 is another part structural representation of the utility model front view;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the utility model plants emergent aquactic plant.
In figure:1 wetland floating body, 2 gravel fillings layer, 3 activated carbon adsorption layers, 4 microbiological treatments layer, 5 sandy soil layers, 6 geotechniques
Cloth overcoat, 7 implantation holes, 8 permeable holes, 9 foam beads layer, 10 deadmans, 11 anchor poles.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-5 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:
A kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body, including wetland floating body 1, and wetland floating body 1 is shaped as cylinder
Shape, and the height of wetland floating body 1 is 40-60cm, the ectonexine of wetland floating body 1 uses polyethylene or polypropylene reinforced plastic material system
Into, foam beads are filled with the ectonexine cavity of wetland floating body 1, its buoyancy stabilization can effectively improve the anti-of wetland floating body
Hit stormy waves scouring capability and Summer Heavy Rainfall moment rises suddenly and sharply the impulsive force of current.
4 and of gravel filling layer 2, activated carbon adsorption layer 3, microbiological treatment layer are sequentially provided with wetland floating body 1 from bottom to up
Sandy soil layer 5, the upper surface of sandy soil layer 5 is additionally provided with geotextiles overcoat 6, when current wash away to wetland floating body 1, will effectively concentrate
Stress spread, transmission are decomposed, and prevent filtrate and soil in wetland floating body 1 from being acted on by external force and destroyed, and are served well
Protective action.
Geotextiles overcoat 6 is provided with multigroup evenly distributed implantation hole 7, and implantation hole 7 a diameter of 8-10cm, it is and adjacent
Between two groups of implantation holes 7 at intervals of 15-30cm, wherein, microbiological treatment layer 4 is mixed by active sludge biological microbial inoculum,
The wetland plant planted predominantly on sandy soil layer 5 provides nutrient, and increases biocoene, and biochemical degradation is carried out to pollutant, husky
The two kinds of wetland plants of green watermifoil and powder leaf dwarf lilyturf for being implanted with well developed root system are planted in implantation hole 7 on soil layer 5 respectively, with resistance to
Cold, resistance to waterflooding, the advantages of the four seasons are evergreen, landscape effect is improved, reduce floating wetland maintenance cost, and its root system is to sewage
In the material such as nitrogen, phosphorus, heavy metal have good absorption, improve water body purification ability.
Filtrate in gravel filling layer 2 can filter the pollutants such as heavy metal, organic matter in water body, and can be used as micro- life
Thing growing carrier, carries out biochemical degradation to pollutant, and activated carbon adsorption layer 3 can be with secondary filter water pollutant, and to water
Body nutrients plays buffering supply effect, specially:A small amount of pollutant that further removal water body is remained after filtrate, while inhaling
It is attached and concentrate nitrogen and phosphorous nutrient in water body, then slowly discharge into and absorbed for root system of plant in microbiological treatment layer 4, meet and plant
Needed for thing growth.
The outer wall of wetland floating body 1 is provided with multigroup evenly distributed permeable hole 8, and permeable hole 8 a diameter of 4-5mm, if
The permeable hole 8 put, is easy to the inside of wetland floating body 1 to carry out current with the external world and exchanges, and improves plant growth efficiency, the bottom of wetland floating body 1
Portion is provided with multigroup deadman 10, and the number of deadman 10 is 4-6, it is ensured that stability of the wetland floating body 1 in water body, wet
Two groups of anchor poles 11 symmetrical above and below are additionally provided with the ground one end outer wall of floating body 1, are consolidated wetland floating body 1 by the connector on anchor pole 11
It is scheduled on embankment, effectively plant can be fixed, resistance stormy waves scouring capability and the summer that improve wetland floating body 1 is sudden and violent
Rain moment rises suddenly and sharply the impulsive force of current.
Utility model works flow:When using, wetland floating body 1 is fixed on by embankment by the connector on anchor pole 11
On, effectively plant can be fixed, resistance stormy waves scouring capability and the Summer Heavy Rainfall moment that improve wetland floating body 1 are sudden and violent
Rise the impulsive force of stream;Gravel filling layer 2, activated carbon adsorption layer 3, microbiological treatment layer 4 and sandy soil layer are provided with wetland floating body 1
5, wherein, microbiological treatment layer 4 is mixed by active sludge biological microbial inoculum, the wetland plant planted predominantly on sandy soil layer 5
Nutrient is provided, and increases biocoene, biochemical degradation is carried out to pollutant, planted respectively in the implantation hole 7 on sandy soil layer 5 and be implanted with root
It is flourishing two kinds of wetland plants of green watermifoil and powder leaf dwarf lilyturf, has the advantages that cold-resistant, resistance to waterflooding, the four seasons are evergreen, lifting
Landscape effect, reduces floating wetland 1 maintenance cost, and its root system has very well to materials such as the nitrogen in sewage, phosphorus, heavy metals
Absorption, improve water body purification ability;Filtrate in gravel filling layer 2 can filter heavy metal, organic matter in water body
Deng pollutant, and biochemical degradation can be carried out to pollutant as growth of microorganism carrier;Activated carbon adsorption layer 3 can be with secondary mistake
Filter water pollutant, and buffering supply effect is played to water nutrition thing, specially:Further removal water body is residual after filtrate
The a small amount of pollutant for staying, while adsorb and concentrate nitrogen and phosphorous nutrient in water body, in then slowly discharging into microbiological treatment layer
Absorbed for root system of plant, needed for meeting plant growth.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out various changes in the case where principle of the present utility model and spirit is not departed from, repaiies
Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body, including wetland floating body (1), it is characterised in that:The wetland floating body
(1) gravel filling layer (2), activated carbon adsorption layer (3), microbiological treatment layer (4) and sandy soil layer are sequentially provided with from bottom to up
(5), sandy soil layer (5) upper surface is additionally provided with geotextiles overcoat (6), and the geotextiles overcoat (6) is provided with multigroup equal
The implantation hole (7) of even arrangement, the outer wall of the wetland floating body (1) is provided with multigroup evenly distributed permeable hole (8), the wetland
Filled with foam beads layer (9) in the inside and outside cavity of floating body (1), wetland floating body (1) bottom is provided with multigroup deadman
(10) two groups of anchor poles symmetrical above and below (11), are additionally provided with the outer wall of described wetland floating body (1) one end.
2. a kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wetland is floated
Body (1) is shaped as cylinder.
3. a kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deadman
(10) number is 4-6.
4. a kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anchor pole
(11) end is provided with connector.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621309171.3U CN206308127U (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body |
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CN201621309171.3U CN206308127U (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | A kind of floating wetland for purifying landscape water body |
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CN206308127U true CN206308127U (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108821519A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-16 | 上海景青绿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of floating wetland planting frame unit |
CN108911183A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-30 | 上海景青绿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage treatment floating wetland |
CN109250822A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-22 | 河海大学 | The automatical and efficient purification system of total nitrogen and its method in a kind of water body |
CN115010262A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-09-06 | 南京古洛环保工程有限公司 | Rainwater drainage port reduction and filtration ecological floating island system |
-
2016
- 2016-12-01 CN CN201621309171.3U patent/CN206308127U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108821519A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-16 | 上海景青绿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of floating wetland planting frame unit |
CN108911183A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-30 | 上海景青绿环境科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage treatment floating wetland |
CN109250822A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-22 | 河海大学 | The automatical and efficient purification system of total nitrogen and its method in a kind of water body |
CN115010262A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-09-06 | 南京古洛环保工程有限公司 | Rainwater drainage port reduction and filtration ecological floating island system |
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Effective date of registration: 20180719 Address after: 230000 Jinzhai Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui, northwest corner of Wangjiang West Road Patentee after: Anhui new season Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 230031 room 702, unit 2, yuyujin court, international flower capital, Shitai Road, Shushan, Anhui, Hefei, Shitai, China Patentee before: Huang Xin |