CN206768734U - A kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip and ecological management system - Google Patents

A kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip and ecological management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206768734U
CN206768734U CN201720642025.0U CN201720642025U CN206768734U CN 206768734 U CN206768734 U CN 206768734U CN 201720642025 U CN201720642025 U CN 201720642025U CN 206768734 U CN206768734 U CN 206768734U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ecology bag
energy dissipating
isolation strip
management system
lake water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720642025.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑祥旺
夏栋
潘昊
方芙蓉
谢伟
王永华
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip and ecological management system, ecology bag and flase floor including being arranged on bank protection surface, culture medium is placed in ecology bag, the flase floor includes crossbeam and vertical beam, the crossbeam and vertical beam are spaced, the ecology bag is connected with being arranged on the fixation anchor on bank protection top, is connected between the ecology bag by steel wire, and the ecology bag both sides connect flase floor with lower end by steel wire.The system ecology bag and flase floor are using flexible connection, so as to be close to side slope or float on the water surface, when current pass through flase floor, by friction energy dissipation, realize the purpose of anti-ripple energy dissipating.Vegetation on the ecology bag and side slope of setting can be very good to realize restoration of the ecosystem.Whole system can also realize that riverside landscape optimizes.

Description

A kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip and ecological management system
Technical field
Restoration of the ecosystem field is the utility model is related to, the anti-ripple energy dissipating in more particularly to a kind of river lake water land isolation strip and ecology are controlled Reason system.
Background technology
There is the ten thousand stere of storage capacity 10 in China and with upper storage reservoir 98002, the billion cubic meter of aggregate storage capacity 9323.12, plays and adjusts Save the multiple functions such as river flow, flood control, water supply, irrigation, generating, shipping and tourism.When reservoir is run, due to reservoir water level Seasonal movement and make periphery soil presented between peak level and lowest water level periodically flood and it is exposed formation water, land hand over The region of mistake control.If China's Three Gorges Reservoir depth displacement is up to 30 m(The m of height above sea level 145 ~ 175), area has 344.2 flat As many as square km.This SEA LEVEL VARIATION for possessing rhythmicity will necessarily be to landforms, vegetation, soil and other lifes around Three Gorges Reservoir Thing key element exerts far reaching influence.
Land and water isolation strip refers to the very fragile region of the one section of ecosystem formed by water level cyclical movement, is The ecotone of water, the land ecosystem, through long-term water is turbid and wave is washed in a pan, the washing away of surging of especially navigating, soil and its once The natural vegetation being grown on the soil is stripped, and weathered rockses are exposed, is degenerated to water, the isolation strip of the land ecosystem, to water, The land ecosystem has double influence, the particularly influence to aquatic ecosystem more prominent, and it is river ecosystem restoration Bottleneck and key, therefore, it is to improve river or the important guarantee of water body in lake quality to strengthen the research to falling zone.
Domestic scholars were quickly grown in recent years to newborn, fragile isolation strip ecosystem research starting evening, were being planted Thing, soil, environmental problem and restoration of the ecosystem etc. have all had carried out some research, but it is mostly theoretical research to study, and is not carried Go out effective solution.
Some scholars propose river lake water land isolation strip recovery scenario, and the B of CN 102926351 are " a kind of based on ecology bag Three sections of administering methods of river lakeside slope ecology ", using three sections of administering methods, including division underwater slope protection, falling zone bank protection and shore protection Three slope sections of bank protection, for different slope sections carry out the restoration of the ecosystem of underwater slope protection section, falling zone bank protection section restoration of the ecosystem and Shore protection bank protection section restoration of the ecosystem.The program can effectively repair river lake water land isolation strip ecological environment, but long construction period, expense High, feasibility is not high.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip and ecology is controlled Reason system, it is possible to achieve the purpose of the anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip and ecological system degradation, while river can also be realized Bank Landscape optimization.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is used by the utility model:Prevent a kind of river lake water land isolation strip Ripple energy dissipating and ecological management system, including the ecology bag and flase floor on bank protection surface are arranged on, culture medium is placed in ecology bag, institute Stating flase floor includes crossbeam and vertical beam, and the crossbeam and vertical beam are spaced, and the ecology bag is with being arranged on consolidating for bank protection top Determine anchor connection, connected between the ecology bag by steel wire, the ecology bag both sides connect flase floor with lower end by steel wire.
In preferable scheme, the domatic plantation vegetation of bank protection.
In preferable scheme, cladding steel wire outside the ecology bag.
In preferable scheme, floating body is installed in the ecology bag bottom.
In preferable scheme, the culture medium contains bio-fertilizer.
In preferable scheme, the flase floor number of plies is three layers.
In preferable scheme, the grid plate surface sets bituminous coating.
In preferable scheme, the ecology bag material is polypropylene.
In preferable scheme, the vegetation is Bermuda grass.
A kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip provided by the utility model and ecological management system because ecology bag with And flase floor uses flexible connection, so as to be close to side slope or float on the water surface, when current pass through flase floor, by rubbing Energy dissipating is wiped, realizes the purpose of anti-ripple energy dissipating.Vegetation on the ecology bag and side slope of setting can be very good to realize restoration of the ecosystem. Whole system can also realize that riverside landscape optimizes.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of flase floor and ecology bag.
In figure:Flase floor 1, ecology bag 2, culture medium 3, steel wire 4, floating body 5, fixed anchor 6, vegetation 7.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip and ecological management system, including it is arranged on bank protection surface Ecology bag 2 and flase floor 1, culture medium 3 is placed in ecology bag 2, and the flase floor 1 includes crossbeam and vertical beam, the crossbeam and Vertical beam is spaced, and the ecology bag 2 is connected with being arranged on the fixation anchor 6 on bank protection top, passes through steel wire between the ecology bag 2 Connection, the both sides of ecology bag 2 connect flase floor 1 with lower end by steel wire.
Ecology bag 2 and flase floor 1 are using flexible connection, and density is less than water, so as to be close to side slope or floating In on the water surface, when current pass through flase floor, by friction energy dissipation, the purpose of anti-ripple energy dissipating is realized.The ecology bag of setting can be very Good realizes restoration of the ecosystem.
The domatic plantation vegetation 7 of bank protection.
Preferably, vegetation 7 is Bermuda grass.Bermuda grass is herbaceos perennial, has root-like stock and a stolon, and fibrous root is thin And it is tough and tensile, stolon extended capability is extremely strong.The effect for repairing river lake water land isolation strip can be rapidly achieved.It can also select to close for silver Vigorously.
Preferably, the outside of the ecology bag 2 cladding steel wire 4.The service life of ecology bag 2 can be increased.
Preferably, the bottom of the ecology bag 2 installation floating body 5.The material of floating body 5 can be selected as polyurethane foam, Ke Yiti The floating force of high whole system.
Preferably, the culture medium 3 contains bio-fertilizer.Bio-fertilizer refers to the special fertilizer containing microorganism largely living. In this kind of incorporation of fertilizerin the soil, largely microorganism living under optimum conditions can be actively movable, can be around 7, vegetation greatly Amount breeding, plays growing nitrogen-fixing or associative nitrogen fixation, at the same go back decomposable asymmetric choice net phosphorus, potassium mineral element supply vegetation 7 absorbs or point Secreting growth hormone stimulates vegetation 7 to grow.
Preferably, the number of plies of flase floor 1 is three layers.Anti- ripple effect of energy dissipation can be improved.
Preferably, the surface of flase floor 1 sets bituminous coating.Pitch can effectively exclusion of water contact with flase floor 1, prevent Only flase floor is rotten.
Preferably, the material of ecology bag 2 is polypropylene.Polypropylene material has acid and alkali-resistance, anticorrosive, and freeze thawing resistance etc. is made With.
The above embodiments are only optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, and are not construed as limit of the present utility model System, the technical scheme that the scope of protection of the utility model should be recorded with claim, including the technical scheme that claim is recorded The equivalents of middle technical characteristic are protection domain.Equivalent substitution i.e. within this range is improved, also in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip and ecological management system, including it is arranged on the ecology bag on bank protection surface(2) And flase floor(1), culture medium(3)It is placed in ecology bag(2)It is interior, it is characterised in that:The flase floor(1)Including crossbeam and vertical beam, The crossbeam and vertical beam are spaced, the ecology bag(2)Fixation anchor with being arranged on bank protection top(6)Connection, the ecology Bag(2)Between connected by steel wire, the ecology bag(2)Both sides connect flase floor with lower end by steel wire(1).
2. a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip according to claim 1 and ecological management system, it is characterised in that: The domatic plantation vegetation of bank protection(7).
3. a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip according to claim 1 and ecological management system, it is characterised in that: The ecology bag(2)Outside cladding steel wire(4).
4. a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip according to claim 1 and ecological management system, it is characterised in that: The ecology bag(2)Bottom is installed by floating body(5).
5. a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip according to claim 1 and ecological management system, it is characterised in that: The culture medium(3)Contain bio-fertilizer.
6. a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip according to claim 1 and ecological management system, it is characterised in that: The flase floor(1)The number of plies is three layers.
7. a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip according to claim 1 and ecological management system, it is characterised in that: The flase floor(1)Surface sets bituminous coating.
8. a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip according to claim 1 and ecological management system, it is characterised in that: The ecology bag(2)Material is polypropylene.
9. a kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip according to claim 2 and ecological management system, it is characterised in that: The vegetation(7)For Bermuda grass.
CN201720642025.0U 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of anti-ripple energy dissipating in river lake water land isolation strip and ecological management system Expired - Fee Related CN206768734U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109024484A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-18 河海大学 It is applicable in the movable ecological slope protection structure of the upright bank slope in river
CN109837863A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-04 长江航道规划设计研究院 A kind of river erosion control promotees silt device and its installation method
CN113981895A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-28 武汉坤健生态环境规划设计有限公司 Ecological bank protection system for purifying water quality
CN114481956A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-05-13 黑龙江省丽泽方水利工程有限责任公司 Ecological restoration device and restoration method suitable for river bank zone of sand-collecting river in north

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109024484A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-18 河海大学 It is applicable in the movable ecological slope protection structure of the upright bank slope in river
CN109837863A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-04 长江航道规划设计研究院 A kind of river erosion control promotees silt device and its installation method
CN113981895A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-28 武汉坤健生态环境规划设计有限公司 Ecological bank protection system for purifying water quality
CN114481956A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-05-13 黑龙江省丽泽方水利工程有限责任公司 Ecological restoration device and restoration method suitable for river bank zone of sand-collecting river in north
CN114481956B (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-07-29 黑龙江省丽泽方水利工程有限责任公司 Ecological restoration device and restoration method suitable for riverbank zone of northern sand-collecting riverway

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Granted publication date: 20171219

Termination date: 20180605