CN108930168A - 一种新型人造革及其生产工艺 - Google Patents

一种新型人造革及其生产工艺 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108930168A
CN108930168A CN201811009627.8A CN201811009627A CN108930168A CN 108930168 A CN108930168 A CN 108930168A CN 201811009627 A CN201811009627 A CN 201811009627A CN 108930168 A CN108930168 A CN 108930168A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
parts
artificial leather
cold
stabilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811009627.8A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
姜志军
方忠华
曹忠德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG HUAXIANG LEATHER Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG HUAXIANG LEATHER Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG HUAXIANG LEATHER Co Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG HUAXIANG LEATHER Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811009627.8A priority Critical patent/CN108930168A/zh
Publication of CN108930168A publication Critical patent/CN108930168A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06N3/06—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
    • D06N3/08—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products with a finishing layer consisting of polyacrylates, polyamides or polyurethanes or polyester
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0043—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by their foraminous structure; Characteristics of the foamed layer or of cellular layers
    • D06N3/005—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by their foraminous structure; Characteristics of the foamed layer or of cellular layers obtained by blowing or swelling agent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0061—Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
    • D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
    • D06N2209/1635—Elasticity
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
    • D06N2209/1642—Hardnes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
    • D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
    • D06N2209/1692—Weather resistance
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/12—Decorative or sun protection articles
    • D06N2211/28—Artificial leather

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种新型人造革，包括一基布层，基布层上设有粘合层，粘合层上设有PVC发泡层，PVC发泡层上设有耐寒层，耐寒层上设有油性处理层，油性处理层上设有TPE层，所述的耐寒层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：聚录乙烯、邻苯二甲酸二辛脂、已二酸二辛酯、稳定剂；所述的稳定剂由光稳定剂、热稳定剂按质量比1:1混合后制得；所述的PVC发泡层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：PVC树脂、增塑剂、热稳定剂、阻燃剂、氯化石蜡、填充剂、发泡剂；还讲述了生产人造革的工艺。本发明的有益效果是该人造革中添加了TPE层后，环保无毒安全，耐候性好，耐温性强；在PVC发泡层选用的发泡剂，使得泡孔质量好、弹性和手感好，不容易有疲劳痕和死纹。

Description

一种新型人造革及其生产工艺
技术领域
本发明属于生产人造革技术领域，尤其是涉及一种新型人造革及其生产工艺。
背景技术
在我国，人们习惯将用PVC树脂为原料生产的人造革成为PVC人造革（简称人造革）；用PU树脂为原料生产的人造革成为PU人造革（简称PU革）；用PU树脂与无纺布为原料生产的人造革称为PU合成革（简称合成革）。
人造革主要包括PVC 发泡层和PVC 面层，在温度较低的情况下皮革会发生脆裂，易损害，不能使用，耐寒效果较差；同时存在人造革弹性差、易出现疲劳痕和死纹的现象。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种结构简单、耐寒效果好、防止人造革出现疲劳痕和死纹的现象的新型人造革及其生产工艺，尤其适合用于生产人造革中。
本发明的技术方案是：
一种新型人造革，包括一基布层，基布层上设有粘合层，粘合层上设有PVC 发泡层，PVC发泡层上设有耐寒层，耐寒层上设有油性处理层，油性处理层上设有TPE 层，
所述的耐寒层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：
聚录乙烯 95-105份
邻苯二甲酸二辛脂 30-50份
已二酸二辛酯 20-30份
稳定剂 1-3份；
所述的稳定剂由光稳定剂、热稳定剂按质量比1:1混合后制得；
所述的PVC 发泡层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：
PVC树脂 95-105份
增塑剂 50-60份
热稳定剂 2-3份
阻燃剂 4-6份
氯化石蜡 5-7份
填充剂 15-20份
发泡剂 4-6 份
着色剂 适量。
进一步，所述增塑剂由邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、环氧大豆油按质量比1:8混合后制得。
进一步，所述热稳定剂采用硬脂酸钡、硬脂酸镉、硬脂酸 锌和硬脂酸铅中的一种或几种混合物。
进一步，填充剂由活性钙、轻质钙按质量比1:6混合后制得。
进一步，阻燃剂由三氧化二锑、DOP按照质量比为3:1混合后制得。
进一步，发泡剂选用偶氮二甲酰胺（ADC）、DOP按照质量比为4:1混合后制得。
一种新型人造革的生产工艺，包括以下步骤：
A、制备基布层；布料通过放卷机实现自动上料，并将该基布放入烘烤装置中预热处理，基布直接由满足家具、手袋或服装类皮革需求的布料或湿式底胚制备而成；
B、在基布层涂覆一层聚氨酯粘合剂，形成粘合层；
C、在粘合层上涂覆一层PVC 发泡层；
D根据耐寒层的各种原料重量份进行配比，在捏合机中混合均匀、经炼塑后，由挤压机挤出一定厚度与宽度的耐寒层，然后在PVC 发泡层上涂覆一层有耐寒层；
E、在耐寒层的表面涂覆一层TPE 热塑性弹性体层；
G、最后对步骤E得到的人造革压花、冷却即得成品。
本发明具有的优点和积极效果是：由于采用上述技术方案，该人造革中添加了TPE层后，环保无毒安全，耐候性好，耐温性强，降低了玻璃化的温度，在零下40℃的环境下可起到耐寒的作用；在PVC 发泡层选用的发泡剂，使得泡孔质量好、弹性和手感好，不容易有疲劳痕和死纹。
具体实施方式
一种新型人造革的生产工艺，包括以下步骤：
A、制备基布层；布料通过放卷机实现自动上料，并将该基布放入烘烤装置中预热处理，基布直接由满足家具、手袋或服装类皮革需求的布料或湿式底胚制备而成；
B、在基布层涂覆一层聚氨酯粘合剂，形成粘合层；
C、在粘合层上涂覆一层PVC 发泡层；
D根据耐寒层的各种原料重量份进行配比，在捏合机中混合均匀、经炼塑后，由挤压机挤出一定厚度与宽度的耐寒层，然后在PVC 发泡层上涂覆一层有耐寒层；
E、在耐寒层的表面涂覆一层TPE 热塑性弹性体层；
G、最后对步骤E得到的人造革压花、冷却即得成品。
实施例1
本发明的技术方案为一种新型人造革，包括一基布层，基布层上设有粘合层，粘合层上设有PVC 发泡层，PVC发泡层上设有耐寒层，耐寒层上设有油性处理层，油性处理层上设有TPE 层，
所述的耐寒层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：
聚录乙烯 100份
邻苯二甲酸二辛脂 40份
已二酸二辛酯 25份
稳定剂 2份；
所述的稳定剂由光稳定剂、热稳定剂按质量比1:1混合后制得；
所述的PVC 发泡层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：
PVC树脂 100份
增塑剂 55份
热稳定剂 2份
阻燃剂 5份
氯化石蜡 6份
填充剂 18份
发泡剂 5份
着色剂 适量；
所述的发泡剂选用偶氮二甲酰胺（ADC）、DOP按照质量比为4:1混合后制得。
本实施例中，所述增塑剂由邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、环氧大豆油按质量比1:8混合后制得；
本实施例中，所述热稳定剂采用硬脂酸钡、硬脂酸镉、硬脂酸 锌和硬脂酸铅中的一种或几种混合物；
本实施例中，所述填充剂由活性钙、轻质钙按质量比1:6混合后制得；
本实施例中，所述阻燃剂由三氧化二锑、DOP按照质量比为3:1混合后制得。
实施例2
一种新型人造革，包括一基布层，基布层上设有粘合层，粘合层上设有PVC 发泡层，PVC发泡层上设有耐寒层，耐寒层上设有油性处理层，油性处理层上设有TPE 层，
所述的耐寒层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：
聚录乙烯 95份
邻苯二甲酸二辛脂 30份
已二酸二辛酯 30份
稳定剂 3份；
所述的稳定剂由光稳定剂、热稳定剂按质量比1:1混合后制得；
所述的PVC 发泡层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：
PVC树脂 95份
增塑剂 50份
热稳定剂 2份
阻燃剂 4份
氯化石蜡 5份
填充剂 20份
发泡剂 6 份
着色剂 适量；
所述的发泡剂选用偶氮二甲酰胺（ADC）、DOP按照质量比为4:1混合后制得。
本实施例中，所述增塑剂由邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、环氧大豆油按质量比1:8混合后制得；
本实施例中，所述热稳定剂采用硬脂酸钡、硬脂酸镉、硬脂酸 锌和硬脂酸铅中的一种或几种混合物；
本实施例中，所述填充剂由活性钙、轻质钙按质量比1:6混合后制得；
本实施例中，所述阻燃剂由三氧化二锑、DOP按照质量比为3:1混合后制得。
实施例3
一种新型人造革，包括一基布层，基布层上设有粘合层，粘合层上设有PVC 发泡层，PVC发泡层上设有耐寒层，耐寒层上设有油性处理层，油性处理层上设有TPE 层，
所述的耐寒层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：
聚录乙烯 105份
邻苯二甲酸二辛脂 50份
已二酸二辛酯 20份
稳定剂 1份；
所述的稳定剂由光稳定剂、热稳定剂按质量比1:1混合后制得；
所述的PVC 发泡层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：
PVC树脂 105份
增塑剂 60份
热稳定剂 3份
阻燃剂 4份
氯化石蜡 5份
填充剂 15份
发泡剂 4份
着色剂 适量；
所述的发泡剂选用偶氮二甲酰胺（ADC）、DOP按照质量比为4:1混合后制得。
本实施例中，所述增塑剂由邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、环氧大豆油按质量比1:8混合后制得；
本实施例中，所述热稳定剂采用硬脂酸钡、硬脂酸镉、硬脂酸 锌和硬脂酸铅中的一种或几种混合物；
本实施例中，所述填充剂由活性钙、轻质钙按质量比1:6混合后制得；
本实施例中，所述阻燃剂由三氧化二锑、DOP按照质量比为3:1混合后制得。
对本实施例1-3的人造革进行粘度值检测，检测结果显示本实施例的人造革的原料层的粘度为4600CPS。将本实施例的人造革进行-10℃耐寒测试，测试表明，本实施例的人造革耐折4000次表面无破裂、无疲劳痕。
以上对本发明的一个实施例进行了详细说明，但所述内容仅为本发明的较佳实施例，不能被认为用于限定本发明的实施范围。凡依本发明申请范围所作的均等变化与改进等，均应仍归属于本发明的专利涵盖范围之内。

Claims (7)

1.一种新型人造革，其特征在于：包括一基布层，基布层上设有粘合层，粘合层上设有PVC 发泡层，PVC发泡层上设有耐寒层，耐寒层上设有油性处理层，油性处理层上设有TPE层，所述的耐寒层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：聚录乙烯95-105份、邻苯二甲酸二辛脂30-50份、已二酸二辛酯20-30份、稳定剂1-3份；所述的稳定剂由光稳定剂、热稳定剂按质量比1:1混合后制得；所述的PVC 发泡层包括以下重量份的原料制备而成：PVC树脂95-105份、增塑剂50-60份、热稳定剂2-3份、阻燃剂4-6份、氯化石蜡5-7份、填充剂15-20份、发泡剂4-6份、着色剂适量。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型人造革，其特征在于：所述增塑剂由邻苯二甲酸二丁酯、环氧大豆油按质量比1:8混合后制得。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型人造革，其特征在于：所述热稳定剂采用硬脂酸钡、硬脂酸镉、硬脂酸 锌和硬脂酸铅中的一种或几种混合物。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型人造革，其特征在于：填充剂由活性钙、轻质钙按质量比1:6混合后制得。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型人造革，其特征在于：阻燃剂由三氧化二锑、DOP按照质量比为3:1混合后制得。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型人造革，其特征在于：发泡剂选用偶氮二甲酰胺（ADC）、DOP按照质量比为4:1混合后制得。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型人造革的生产工艺，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：
A、制备基布层；布料通过放卷机实现自动上料，并将该基布放入烘烤装置中预热处理，基布直接由满足家具、手袋或服装类皮革需求的布料或湿式底胚制备而成；
B、在基布层涂覆一层聚氨酯粘合剂，形成粘合层；
C、在粘合层上涂覆一层PVC 发泡层；
D根据耐寒层的各种原料重量份进行配比，在捏合机中混合均匀、经炼塑后，由挤压机挤出一定厚度与宽度的耐寒层，然后在PVC 发泡层上涂覆一层有耐寒层；
E、在耐寒层的表面涂覆一层TPE 热塑性弹性体层；
G、最后对步骤E得到的人造革压花、冷却即得成品。
CN201811009627.8A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 一种新型人造革及其生产工艺 Pending CN108930168A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811009627.8A CN108930168A (zh) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 一种新型人造革及其生产工艺

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811009627.8A CN108930168A (zh) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 一种新型人造革及其生产工艺

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108930168A true CN108930168A (zh) 2018-12-04

Family

ID=64443686

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811009627.8A Pending CN108930168A (zh) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 一种新型人造革及其生产工艺

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108930168A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113417149A (zh) * 2021-05-26 2021-09-21 广东菲安妮皮具股份有限公司 一种高耐寒型聚氯乙烯人造革及其制备方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101338522A (zh) * 2008-08-07 2009-01-07 河北路篷塑胶有限公司 铁路货车篷布用高强度涂覆布及其制作方法
CN203096488U (zh) * 2013-01-29 2013-07-31 南通亿华塑胶有限公司 耐寒人造皮革
CN104264495A (zh) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-07 合肥市安山涂层织物有限公司 一种阻燃pvc人造革及其制备方法
CN104404783A (zh) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-11 南通亿华塑胶有限公司 耐寒人造皮革的生产工艺
CN107351509A (zh) * 2017-06-20 2017-11-17 佛山高明骏宏塑胶有限公司 一种双面革生产工艺
CN107778839A (zh) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-09 佛山威明塑胶有限公司 一种阻燃pvc人造革的制备方法

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101338522A (zh) * 2008-08-07 2009-01-07 河北路篷塑胶有限公司 铁路货车篷布用高强度涂覆布及其制作方法
CN203096488U (zh) * 2013-01-29 2013-07-31 南通亿华塑胶有限公司 耐寒人造皮革
CN104264495A (zh) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-07 合肥市安山涂层织物有限公司 一种阻燃pvc人造革及其制备方法
CN104404783A (zh) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-11 南通亿华塑胶有限公司 耐寒人造皮革的生产工艺
CN107351509A (zh) * 2017-06-20 2017-11-17 佛山高明骏宏塑胶有限公司 一种双面革生产工艺
CN107778839A (zh) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-09 佛山威明塑胶有限公司 一种阻燃pvc人造革的制备方法

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
丁双山等编著: "《人造革与合成革》", 30 April 1998, 中国石化出版社 *
天津市第十塑料厂编: "《聚氯乙烯人造革》", 31 January 1981, 轻工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113417149A (zh) * 2021-05-26 2021-09-21 广东菲安妮皮具股份有限公司 一种高耐寒型聚氯乙烯人造革及其制备方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4349597A (en) Production of synthetic leather
CN104264495A (zh) 一种阻燃pvc人造革及其制备方法
US5169704A (en) Decorative inlaid sheet materials having multiple printed layers
US8910780B2 (en) Conveyor belt
CN105133364B (zh) 一种变色人造革及其制备方法
CN105907323A (zh) 一种阻燃环保型tpo合成革及其制备方法
US11566101B2 (en) Curative
CN102336034B (zh) 积层材及其制造方法
CN108642898A (zh) 一种新型交联pvc人造革及其制备方法
CN108930168A (zh) 一种新型人造革及其生产工艺
CN106117634B (zh) 一种采用橡胶发泡材料的抗疲劳健康垫及其制备方法
CN106811985B (zh) 一种tpo改性tpu合成革的清洁生产方法
CN101423642A (zh) 无毒聚氯乙烯压延制品及其制作配方
CN106811986A (zh) 一种tpo改性tpu超细纤维合成革的清洁生产方法
CN103242717A (zh) 一种pvc地板革及其制备方法
KR101784590B1 (ko) 카펫 제조방법
CN110373910A (zh) 一种高通透性pvc人造革及其应用
KR101565389B1 (ko) 각종 가구용 및 생활용품에 적용되는 실리콘수지 코팅액을 이용한 기재의 제조방법
CN112300519A (zh) 一种基于mdi-dinp的pvc交联剂及其pvc交联材料
CN107524280B (zh) 一种自粘宽幅发泡地毯式地板膜及其制备方法
CN113618980A (zh) 一种可热塑橡胶面料的制备方法及其可热塑橡胶面料
CN104404775A (zh) 汽车用无底布皮革的生产工艺
TW558501B (en) A manufacturing method for adhering an elastomeric cloth with rubber in a continuous roll
US20240002590A1 (en) Curative
KR100402538B1 (ko) 환경친화성수지의 직물원단용 조성물 및 그것을 이용한 직물원단의 제조방법

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181204

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication