CN108863680A - A kind of biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of biological organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108863680A CN108863680A CN201811118136.7A CN201811118136A CN108863680A CN 108863680 A CN108863680 A CN 108863680A CN 201811118136 A CN201811118136 A CN 201811118136A CN 108863680 A CN108863680 A CN 108863680A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- leaf
- marc
- leavening
- urea
- wheat bran
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biological organic fertilizer, raw material includes cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urea, leavening and water；The component percentages of each raw material are respectively：Cultivate excrement 25~35%, wheat bran 5~10%, marc 7~12%, vegetables rotten leaf 8~13%, corn stover 9~14%, acacia leaf 6~11%, urea 2~5%, leavening 0.5~1% and water 15-20%；The present invention, choosing cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urea, leavening and water is raw material, excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover and acacia leaf, which will be cultivated, by leavening carries out putrid fermentation, effectively the foul smell cultivated in excrement and germ can be eliminated, it can be improved the carbon element content in soil in wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover and acacia leaf, urea can be improved the nitrogen in soil, substantially increase the crop producing power for improving soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer technical field, specially a kind of biological organic fertilizer.
Background technique
Biological organic fertilizer refers to microorganisms with specific functions and mainly with plant and animal residues (such as feces of livestock and poultry, agricultural crop straw
Deng) it is source and one kind for being combined through harmless treatment, decomposed organic materials has both microbial manure and organic fertilizer efficiency
The fertilizer answered；Traditional agricultural fertilizer is to apply chemical fertilizer mostly, contains more heavy metal in chemical fertilizer, causes to use for a long time
Afterwards, heavy metal pollution can be caused to soil and crop, and biological organic fertilizer in the prior art, raw material are single, it is when in use, right
The nutrition supply of soil is limited, and therefore, it is necessary for designing a kind of biological organic fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biological organic fertilizers, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of biological organic fertilizer, raw material include cultivation excrement
Just, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urea, leavening and water.
According to the above technical scheme, the component percentages of each raw material are respectively：Cultivate excrement 25~35%, wheat bran 5
~10%, marc 7~12%, vegetables rotten leaf 8~13%, corn stover 9~14%, acacia leaf 6~11%, urea 2~
5%, leavening 0.5~1% and water 15-20%.
According to the above technical scheme, the cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urine
The component percentages of element, leavening and water take respectively：Cultivate excrement 30%, wheat bran 8%, marc 10%, vegetables rotten leaf 11%,
Corn stover 12%, acacia leaf 9%, urea 3.4%, leavening 0.6% and water 16%.
According to the above technical scheme, the cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urine
The component percentages of element, leavening and water take respectively：Cultivate excrement 25%, wheat bran 9%, marc 11%, vegetables rotten leaf 12%,
Corn stover 13%, acacia leaf 10%, urea 4.2%, leavening 0.8% and water 15%.
According to the above technical scheme, the cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urine
The component percentages of element, leavening and water take respectively：Cultivate excrement 35%, wheat bran 7%, marc 9%, vegetables rotten leaf 9%, jade
Rice stalk 10%, acacia leaf 7%, urea 4%, leavening 1% and water 18%.
According to the above technical scheme, the cultivation excrement is the excrement that herding generates in farm.
According to the above technical scheme, the marc is the fruit after rotting and being damaged.
According to the above technical scheme, the urea is white needle-shaped or rodlike crystallization.
According to the above technical scheme, the leavening is solid lactic acid bacterium, bacillus subtilis, thiobacillus denitrificans and produces protein
The mixed bacteria liquid of candidiasis.
According to the above technical scheme, the water is a kind of alkaline ionized water.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is as carrying out made from secondary use waste material
Biological organic fertilizer can be improved carbon and nitrogen element content in soil, substantially increase the crop producing power for improving soil, and
It is organic fertilizer in the raw material of selection, is conducive to improve soil physical and chemical property, enhances soil water-retaining, fertilizer conservation, the ability of fertilizer,
Beneficial microbe in leavening, which enters after soil, forms mutual symbiosis Relationship With Proliferation with Soil Microorganism, inhibits harmful
Bacterium grows and is converted into beneficial bacterium, promotes and regulation plant growth, the enhancing degeneration-resistant disease resistance of crop reduce environmental pollution, right
It is people, animal, Environmental security, nontoxic, it is environmentally friendly.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution：
Embodiment 1：
1)：Choose cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urea, leavening and water
Component percentages for raw material, raw material take respectively：Cultivate excrement 30%, wheat bran 8%, marc 10%, vegetables rotten leaf 11%, jade
Rice stalk 12%, acacia leaf 9% and water 16%, are stirred turning by automatic stack turning machine for raw material；
2)：Urea and leavening are added into blender, and continue to be stirred the raw material in 1), after the completion of stirring,
Obtained mixing is aerated, so that the mixing after aeration reaches, holding is agglomerating, both scattered effect of loosing one's grip, wherein urea and hair
The weight percent that ferment agent is added is respectively 3.4% and 0.6%；
3)：Fermentation vat bottom and around spread layer of plastic film, carry out disinfection to fermentation vat and film, disinfection complete
Afterwards, 2) mixing obtained in is poured into fermentation vat, during toppling over, is constantly compacted mixing, after the completion of toppling over
Fermentation vat is subjected to covering sealing with the film after disinfection, so that mixing ferments in fermentation vat, the height stacked in fermentation vat
Not less than 1m, width and length are not less than 1.5m；
4)：3) mixing in is fermented, reaches nuisanceless and national organic fertilizer standard after stacking fermentation 15 days
A kind of biological organic fertilizer is made；
Embodiment 2：
1)：Choose cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urea, leavening and water
Component percentages for raw material, raw material take respectively：Cultivate excrement 25%, wheat bran 9%, marc 11%, vegetables rotten leaf 12%, jade
Rice stalk 13%, acacia leaf 10% and water 15%, are stirred turning by automatic stack turning machine for raw material；
2)：Urea and leavening are added into blender, and continue to be stirred the raw material in 1), after the completion of stirring,
Obtained mixing is aerated, so that the mixing after aeration reaches, holding is agglomerating, both scattered effect of loosing one's grip, wherein urea and hair
The weight percent that ferment agent is added is respectively 4.2% and 0.8%；
3)：Fermentation vat bottom and around spread layer of plastic film, carry out disinfection to fermentation vat and film, disinfection complete
Afterwards, 2) mixing obtained in is poured into fermentation vat, during toppling over, is constantly compacted mixing, after the completion of toppling over
Fermentation vat is subjected to covering sealing with the film after disinfection, so that mixing ferments in fermentation vat, the height stacked in fermentation vat
Not less than 1m, width and length are not less than 1.5m；
4)：3) mixing in is fermented, reaches nuisanceless and national organic fertilizer standard after stacking fermentation 15 days
A kind of biological organic fertilizer is made；
Embodiment 3：
1)：Choose cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urea, leavening and water
Component percentages for raw material, raw material take respectively：Cultivate excrement 35%, wheat bran 7%, marc 9%, vegetables rotten leaf 9%, corn
Raw material is stirred turning by automatic stack turning machine by stalk 10%, acacia leaf 7% and water 18%；
2)：Urea and leavening are added into blender, and continue to be stirred the raw material in 1), after the completion of stirring,
Obtained mixing is aerated, so that the mixing after aeration reaches, holding is agglomerating, both scattered effect of loosing one's grip, wherein urea and hair
The weight percent that ferment agent is added is respectively 4% and 1%；
3)：Fermentation vat bottom and around spread layer of plastic film, carry out disinfection to fermentation vat and film, disinfection complete
Afterwards, 2) mixing obtained in is poured into fermentation vat, during toppling over, is constantly compacted mixing, after the completion of toppling over
Fermentation vat is subjected to covering sealing with the film after disinfection, so that mixing ferments in fermentation vat, the height stacked in fermentation vat
Not less than 1m, width and length are not less than 1.5m；
4)：3) mixing in is fermented, reaches nuisanceless and national organic fertilizer standard after stacking fermentation 15 days
A kind of biological organic fertilizer is made；
The organic fertilizer index such as following table obtained through above-described embodiment：
Based on above-mentioned, it is an advantage of the current invention that it is of the invention, choose cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, jade
Rice stalk, acacia leaf, urea, leavening and water are raw material, and it is rotten to cultivate excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables by leavening
Leaf, corn stover and acacia leaf carry out putrid fermentation, can mention in wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover and acacia leaf
Carbon element content in high soil, urea can be improved the nitrogen element content in soil, substantially increase and improve the fertile of soil
Property, and be organic fertilizer in the raw material chosen, improve soil physical and chemical property, the energy of enhancing soil water-retaining, fertilizer conservation, fertilizer
Power, leavening can effectively eliminate the foul smell cultivated in excrement and germ, and the beneficial microbe in leavening enters
Mutual symbiosis Relationship With Proliferation is formed after soil with Soil Microorganism, harmful bacteria is inhibited to grow and be converted into beneficial bacterium, phase
Interaction is mutually promoted, and the synergistic effect of group is played, and beneficial bacterium generates a large amount of metabolite during growth and breeding,
Promote the decomposition and inversion of organic matter, directly or indirectly can provide a variety of nutrition and pungent for crop, promotes and regulation is made
Object growth, enhances the degeneration-resistant disease resistance of crop, reduces environmental pollution, environmentally friendly to people, animal, Environmental security, nontoxic.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of biological organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that：Raw material includes cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc, vegetables rotten leaf, corn stalk
Stalk, acacia leaf, urea, leavening and water.
2. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The component percentages of each raw material are distinguished
For：Cultivation excrement 25~35%, wheat bran 5~10%, marc 7~12%, vegetables rotten leaf 8~13%, corn stover 9~
14%, acacia leaf 6~11%, urea 2~5%, leavening 0.5~1% and water 15-20%.
3. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc,
Vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urea, leavening and water component percentages take respectively：Cultivate excrement 30%, wheat bran
8%, marc 10%, vegetables rotten leaf 11%, corn stover 12%, acacia leaf 9%, urea 3.4%, leavening 0.6% and water
16%.
4. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc,
Vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urea, leavening and water component percentages take respectively：Cultivate excrement 25%, wheat bran
9%, marc 11%, vegetables rotten leaf 12%, corn stover 13%, acacia leaf 10%, urea 4.2%, leavening 0.8% and water
15%.
5. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cultivation excrement, wheat bran, marc,
Vegetables rotten leaf, corn stover, acacia leaf, urea, leavening and water component percentages take respectively：Cultivate excrement 35%, wheat bran
7%, marc 9%, vegetables rotten leaf 9%, corn stover 10%, acacia leaf 7%, urea 4%, leavening 1% and water 18%.
6. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cultivation excrement is herding in farm
The excrement of generation.
7. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The marc is after rotting and being damaged
Fruit.
8. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The urea is white needle-shaped or rodlike knot
It is brilliant.
9. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The leavening is solid lactic acid bacterium, withered
Careless bacillus, thiobacillus denitrificans and candida utili bacterium mixed bacteria liquid.
10. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water is a kind of alkaline ionized water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811118136.7A CN108863680A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811118136.7A CN108863680A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108863680A true CN108863680A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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ID=64324593
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| CN201811118136.7A Pending CN108863680A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104447059A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-03-25 | 天津市治环废弃秸秆加工专业合作社 | Biological organic fertilizer |
| CN104446813A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 砀山县春源肥业有限公司 | Bioorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105777433A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 青岛罗素生物技术有限公司 | Environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer produced by vegetable wastes and preparation method of environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN106397003A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-15 | 滁州菲扬农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural organic fertilizer, and preparation method thereof |
| CN107098784A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-29 | 重庆市万源禽蛋食品有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201811118136.7A patent/CN108863680A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104446813A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 砀山县春源肥业有限公司 | Bioorganic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104447059A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-03-25 | 天津市治环废弃秸秆加工专业合作社 | Biological organic fertilizer |
| CN105777433A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 青岛罗素生物技术有限公司 | Environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer produced by vegetable wastes and preparation method of environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN106397003A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-15 | 滁州菲扬农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural organic fertilizer, and preparation method thereof |
| CN107098784A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-08-29 | 重庆市万源禽蛋食品有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |
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