CN108863675A - A kind of microbiological fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of microbiological fermented organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108863675A CN108863675A CN201811018755.9A CN201811018755A CN108863675A CN 108863675 A CN108863675 A CN 108863675A CN 201811018755 A CN201811018755 A CN 201811018755A CN 108863675 A CN108863675 A CN 108863675A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of microbiological fermented organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, rear fresh grass is cradled with crowtoe or hay feeds ox, horse, sheep, crowtoe accounts for 50% or more of the oxen and horses sheep total food amount fed, crowtoe plant is in ox, horse, sheep fall foam chew repeatedly in stomach function regulating ferment during decomposed and fragmentation, and form excrement, with excrement and mixed straw, sawdust, plant ash, it is stacked upon after the exemplary food waste of dining room and is fermented for the first time, after fermenting for the first time, turning is carried out to fermentation material, and microbial nutrient solution is successively added during turning, the crowtoe rhizome of crushing, carry out secondary fermentation, and it is primary every turning in 3-10 days, microbial organic fertilizer is made；The organic fertilizer can solve the problem of biological organic fertilizer easily hatches subterranean pest-insect during fermentation maturity, it is able to suppress after fertilising simultaneously and gives birth to fertility to by the subterranean pest-insect on fertilising ground, fundamentally solve the problems, such as soil insect pest, regulate and control soil Equilibrium, improves soil self-recovery ability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microbiological fermented organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof for inhibiting insect pest, belong to bio-organic fertilizer
Technical field.
Background technique
Fertilizer can provide nutriment to crops, guarantee the growth of crops, and fertilizer is divided into chemical fertilizer and life
A large amount of uses of organic fertilizer, chemical fertilizer bring good harvest to agricultural production, but the natural fertility of soil is also caused seriously to decline
Subtract and food, environmental pollution, soil block, destroys the balance of edaphon, and further relate to the health of the mankind.In order to
Develop green organic farm products, rehabilitating soil changes physicochemical property and crumb structure, and the research and application of biological organic fertilizer are increasingly
Attention by countries in the world.Bio-organic fertilizer contains a large amount of organic matter, and nutrient is complete, has training of significantly improving the soil
Fertilizer effect；And the production of biological organic fertilizer is mainly to be source and passed through with plant and animal residues, such as feces of livestock and poultry, agricultural crop straw
Fermentation, it is decomposed be combined, using feces of livestock and poultry, fermenting crops straws, it is decomposed during, had in agricultural crop straw
The ovum that pest gives birth to during raised growth, so that life can be incubated in fermentation material by having a large amount of worm's ovum, as root maggot, cutworm,
Mole cricket, grub, wireworm, when in the fertilising to field of this biological organic fertilizer, a large amount of insect pest can also be brought into biological organic fertilizer
In soil and crops, greatly harm is generated to new 1 year crops.And current biological organic fertilizer is in the process of production
In there are no the biological organic fertilizer production technology that can effectively prevent such phenomenon and occur, also can not prevent or inhibit worm effectively
Ovum incubates raw biological organic fertilizer.Meanwhile when research prevents or worm's ovum is inhibited to incubate raw substance, through a large number of experiments and grind
Study carefully, it is found that the crowtoe vegetable tannin that extracts from crowtoe can generate great inhibiting effect to worm's ovum, in tannin and worm's ovum
Protein combine, destroy original worm's ovum structure of matter, make worm's ovum lose hatchability.
In addition, the improvement of agricultural pests is typically all the sprinkling by chemical pesticide come what is realized at present, change in agricultural product
Learn to farm medicine residual it is edible to the mankind there is very big harm, the pesticide of sprinkling can also remain in soil, will cause soil
Pollution, the self regulating and control and recovery capability of soil reduce；Moreover, because insect pest is grown in underground, pesticide can not penetrate at all
In the living environment of insect pest, the regulation effect for insect pest is to get half the result with twice the effort, and other methods are administered insect pest and received again in the prior art
Imitate it is little, it is typically palliative, therefore be a great problem in agricultural production.It is big by being bred to crops insects
Quantifier elimination can realize the prolific ability of insects that prevents by Anti-fertility control, and have harm small, without using a large amount of
Chemical pesticide does not destroy the advantages that soil balances.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of microbiological fermented organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, to solve biological organic fertilizer
The problem of easily hatching subterranean pest-insect during fermentation maturity, while being able to suppress after fertilising to by the underground on fertilising ground
The formation and growth of pest cell fundamentally solve the problems, such as soil insect pest, regulate and control soil Equilibrium, improve soil certainly
My recovery capability.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that：
Step 1：Use crowtoe（Scientific name：Lotus corniculatus Linn.）Cradle rear fresh grass or hay feed ox, horse,
Sheep, crowtoe account for 50% or more of the oxen and horses sheep total food amount fed, crowtoe plant ox, horse, sheep fall foam chew repeatedly and
Decomposed and fragmentation during fermenting in stomach, and excrement is formed, crowtoe vegetable tannin is contained in this excrement；
Step 2：The excrement that is generated with oxen and horses sheep in step 1, sawdust, plant ash, is deposited in after the exemplary food waste of dining room mixed straw
For the first fermentation together, fermentation time is 8-10 days, thin in compost upper press cover insulating plastic pipe during fermenting herein
Film, plastic film is not only for heat preservation, additionally it is possible to prevent nutrient loss, the temperature in fermentation heap reaches 55-65 DEG C, contains in excrement
Some crowtoe vegetable tannins impregnate at 55-65 DEG C of temperature DEG C, and crowtoe vegetable tannin can largely be precipitated and be fused to fermentation
In heap, crowtoe vegetable tannin inhibits a large amount of egg hatches；
Step 3：Turning is carried out to the stacking object after completion step 2 initial fermentation, and microorganism is successively added during turning
Nutrient solution, the crowtoe rhizome of crushing, progress secondary fermentation, and it is primary every turning in 3-10 days, until fermentation curing is completed, this
Temperature control is being no more than 35 DEG C in secondary fermentation heap, and a large amount of rhizobium are dissolved into compost in crowtoe rhizome.
Microbial nutrient solution contains phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL, potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million in the step 3
Cuf/mL and nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL.
Also contain high temperature Bacillus, filamentous fungi, basidiomycetes, saccharomycete in the step 3 in microbial nutrient solution.
The heap position stacking mixture in the step 2 and being formed is more than or equal to 15 cubic metres, highly at 0.8~2 meter,
And it need to be in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film.
After organic fertilizer fermentation is decomposed in the step 3, containing Microflora be more than 500,000,000/gram.
The present invention is taken, and technical solution can also be：
Step 1：Raw material contains 35-55 parts of excrement of common livestock according to mass ratio, crushes 20-35 parts of crowtoe plant, mixing
Progress is stacked upon after 20-25 parts of stalk, 10-20 parts of sawdust, 15-20 parts of plant ash, the mixing of exemplary food waste 20-40 parts of dining room
It ferments for the first time, fermentation time is 10-15 days, during fermenting herein, in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film, fermentation heap
In temperature reach 55-65 DEG C, crush crowtoe vegetable tannin 55-65 DEG C at a temperature of impregnate, crowtoe vegetable tannin can be big
Amount is precipitated and is fused in fermentation heap, and a large amount of worm's ovums will be suppressed hatching in fermentation heap；
Step 2：Turning is carried out to the stacking object after completion step 1 initial fermentation, and microbial nutrition is added during turning
Liquid, the crowtoe rhizome of crushing, progress secondary fermentation, and it is primary every turning in 3-10 days, and until fermentation curing is completed, this is sent out
Temperature control is being no more than 35 DEG C in ferment heap, and a large amount of rhizobium are dissolved into compost in crowtoe rhizome.
Microbial nutrient solution contains phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL, potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million in the step 3
Cuf/mL and nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL.
Also contain high temperature Bacillus, filamentous fungi, basidiomycetes, saccharomycete in the step 2 in microbial nutrient solution.
The heap position stacking mixture in the step 1 and being formed is more than or equal to 15 cubic metres, highly at 0.8~2 meter,
And it need to be in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film.
After organic fertilizer fermentation is decomposed in the step 2, containing Microflora be more than 500,000,000/gram.
A kind of microbiological fermented organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that the organic fertilizer contains the crowtoe vegetable tanning for inhibiting egg hatch
Matter.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
（1）What organic fertilizer produced by the invention was able to suppress a large amount of worm's ovums in compost incubates life, can effectively reduce applying fertilizer
Afterwards by the generation of fertilising soil insect pest, and the biological organic fertilizer fertilizer efficiency that the present invention generates is high, high-quality；
（2）Fermentation method for producing of the invention is easy, and there are a large amount of crowtoe plantings in pastoral area, and raise livestock is simply square
Just；
（3）The bio-organic fertilizer that the present invention is prepared is utilized crowtoe rhizome and contains a large amount of rhizobium, not only can be with
Soil is improved, and brings new a large amount of rhizobium for soil, makes crop yield and improves crop quality, and can reduce
Harmful element content eliminates Pesticide-Polluted Soil, and can improve salt-soda soil.
Specific embodiment
During the present invention is implemented, 4 groups of comparative experiments is made of the same terms and plot, this three groups of comparative experimentss
It repeats to have done 10 times, experimental result is consistent every time.
Experimental group one
Step 1：Rear fresh grass is cradled with crowtoe and feeds oxen and horses sheep each ten, is fed crowtoe for every and is accounted for by nursing quantity of food
50%, the every nursing of remaining food is consistent, and crowtoe plant falls during foam is chewed repeatedly and fermented in stomach function regulating in ox partially divides
Solution and fragmentation, and excrement is formed, there are also a large amount of crowtoe is undecomposed in this excrement；
Step 2：The excrement that is generated with ox in step 1, sawdust, plant ash, is stacked upon after the exemplary food waste of dining room mixed straw
For the first fermentation, fermentation time is 10 days, during fermenting herein, in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film, fermentation
Temperature in heap reaches 55-65 DEG C, and the crowtoe vegetable tannin contained in excrement impregnates at 55-65 DEG C of temperature DEG C, and crowtoe is planted
Object tannin can largely be precipitated and be fused in fermentation heap, and crowtoe vegetable tannin inhibits a large amount of egg hatches；
Step 3：Turning is carried out to the stacking object after completion step 2 initial fermentation, and microbial nutrition is added during turning
Liquid, the crowtoe rhizome of crushing, progress secondary fermentation, and it is primary every turning in 3 days, and until fermentation curing is completed, this ferments
Temperature control is being no more than 35 DEG C in heap, and a large amount of rhizobium are dissolved into compost in crowtoe rhizome.
Experimental group two
Step 1：With common diet oxen and horses sheep each ten without crowtoe plant, every is fed common foodstuff quantity of food
Consistent with the crowtoe plant foodstuff quantity of food in experimental group one, remaining food every nursing is consistent in experimental group one, uses
The excrement of ox is operated into next step in this experimental group；
Step 2：The excrement that is generated with ox in step 1, sawdust, plant ash, is stacked upon after the exemplary food waste of dining room mixed straw
For the first fermentation, fermentation time is 10 days, and during fermenting herein, the temperature in fermentation heap reaches 55-65 DEG C；
Step 3：Turning is carried out to the stacking object after completion step 2 initial fermentation, and microbial nutrition is added during turning
Liquid carries out secondary fermentation, and primary every turning in 3 days, until fermentation curing is completed, this time temperature control is not surpassing in fermentation heap
Cross 35 DEG C.
Experimental group three
Step 1：Raw material contains 35-55 parts of excrement of common livestock according to mass ratio, crushes 20-35 parts of crowtoe plant, mixing
Progress is stacked upon after 20-25 parts of stalk, 10-20 parts of sawdust, 15-20 parts of plant ash, the mixing of exemplary food waste 20-40 parts of dining room
It ferments for the first time, fermentation time is 10 days, during fermenting herein, in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film, fermentation heap
Temperature reach 55-65 DEG C, crush crowtoe vegetable tannin 55-65 DEG C at a temperature of impregnate, crowtoe vegetable tannin can be a large amount of
It is precipitated and is fused in fermentation heap, a large amount of worm's ovums will be suppressed hatching in fermentation heap；
Step 2：Turning is carried out to the stacking object after completion step 1 initial fermentation, and microbial nutrition is added during turning
Liquid, the crowtoe rhizome of crushing, progress secondary fermentation, and it is primary every turning in 3 days, and until fermentation curing is completed, this ferments
Temperature control is being no more than 35 DEG C in heap, and a large amount of rhizobium are dissolved into compost in crowtoe rhizome.
Experimental group four
Step 1：Raw material contains 35-55 parts of excrement of common livestock according to mass ratio, crushes 20-35 parts of crowtoe plant, mixing
Progress is stacked upon after 20-25 parts of stalk, 10-20 parts of sawdust, 15-20 parts of plant ash, the mixing of exemplary food waste 20-40 parts of dining room
It ferments for the first time, fermentation time is 10 days, during fermenting herein, in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film, fermentation heap
Temperature reach 55-65 DEG C；
Step 2：Turning is carried out to the stacking object after completion step 1 initial fermentation, and microbial nutrition is added during turning
Liquid carries out secondary fermentation, and primary every turning in 3 days, until fermentation curing is completed, this time temperature control is not surpassing in fermentation heap
Cross 35 DEG C.
In above four groups of experiments, the microbial nutrient solution is consistent, contains phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL, potassium decomposing
Bacterium 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL and nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL.
Also contain high temperature Bacillus, filamentous fungi, basidiomycetes, saccharomycete in the microbial nutrient solution.
The heap position that the stacking mixture to ferment for the first time described in each experimental group is formed is 15 cubic metres, is highly
0.8 meter, and in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film.
The biological organic fertilizer of one, two, three, four group of formation of experimental group is uniformly applied fertilizer into the plot of same size, is examined
Test the number of subterranean pest-insect and the upgrowth situation of plant in each plot.
The result shows that in the plot that experimental group one is applied fertilizer, plant growth subterranean pest-insect amount average out to 1-1.5 after two months
Tiao/㎡；In the plot that experimental group three is applied fertilizer, plant growth subterranean pest-insect amount average out to 1-2 Tiao/㎡ after two months；Experimental group two
In four fertilising plot, plant growth subterranean pest-insect amount average out to 5-8 Tiao/㎡ after two months.
Meanwhile experimental group one and the plant growth of experimental group three are substantially consistent, riotous growth, hence it is evident that than experimental group two and in fact
Testing four growing ways of group will get well.
Verified, used technical solution, can greatly inhibit the hatching of worm's ovum through the invention, reduce pest pair
The organic fertilizer of the harm of plant, acquisition has positive effect to plant growing way.
Then, various embodiments have been done to the present invention, specially.
Embodiment 1：
Step 1：Rear fresh grass is cradled with crowtoe and feeds oxen and horses sheep each 20, is fed crowtoe for every and is accounted for by nursing quantity of food
55%, the every nursing of remaining food is consistent, and crowtoe plant falls during foam is chewed repeatedly and fermented in stomach function regulating in ox partially divides
Solution and fragmentation, and excrement is formed, there are also a large amount of crowtoe is undecomposed in this excrement；
Step 2：The excrement that is generated with ox in step 1, sawdust, plant ash, is stacked upon after the exemplary food waste of dining room mixed straw
For the first fermentation, fermentation time is 8 days, during fermenting herein, in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film, plays guarantor
Water, heat preservation, the effect maintained point, the temperature control in fermentation heap is between 55-57 DEG C, the crowtoe vegetable tanning that contains in excrement
Matter 55-57 DEG C at a temperature of impregnate, crowtoe vegetable tannin can largely be precipitated and be fused in fermentation heap, crowtoe vegetable tanning
Matter inhibits a large amount of egg hatches；
Step 3：Turning is carried out to the stacking object after completion step 2 initial fermentation, and microbial nutrition is added during turning
Liquid, the crowtoe rhizome of crushing, progress secondary fermentation, and it is primary every turning in 4 days, and until fermentation curing is completed, this ferments
Temperature control is being no more than 35 DEG C in heap, and a large amount of rhizobium are dissolved into compost in crowtoe rhizome.
Microbial nutrient solution contains phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL, potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million in the step 3
Cuf/mL and nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL.
Also contain high temperature Bacillus, filamentous fungi, basidiomycetes, saccharomycete in the step 3 in microbial nutrient solution.
The heap position stacking mixture in the step 2 and being formed is 15 cubic metres, highly at 0.8 meter, and need to be in compost
Upper press cover insulating plastic film.
After organic fertilizer fermentation is decomposed in the step 3, containing Microflora be more than 500,000,000/gram.
Embodiment 2：
Step 1：Raw material contains 40 parts of excrement of common livestock according to mass ratio, crushes 25 parts of crowtoe plant, mixed straw 20
Be stacked upon after part, 15 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of dining room exemplary food waste mixing it is for the first fermentation, when fermentation
Between be 13 days, during fermenting herein, in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film, play water conservation, heat preservation, the work maintained point
With, temperature in fermentation heap controls between 57-60 DEG C, crush crowtoe vegetable tannin 57-60 DEG C at a temperature of impregnate, hundred
Arteries and veins root vegetable tannin can largely be precipitated and be fused in fermentation heap, and a large amount of worm's ovums will be suppressed hatching in fermentation heap；
Step 2：Turning is carried out to the stacking object after completion step 1 initial fermentation, and microbial nutrition is added during turning
Liquid, the crowtoe rhizome of crushing, progress secondary fermentation, and it is primary every turning in 7 days, and until fermentation curing is completed, this ferments
Temperature control is being no more than 35 DEG C in heap, and a large amount of rhizobium are dissolved into compost in crowtoe rhizome.
Microbial nutrient solution contains phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL, potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million in the step 3
Cuf/mL and nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL.
Also contain high temperature Bacillus, filamentous fungi, basidiomycetes, saccharomycete in the step 2 in microbial nutrient solution.
The heap position stacking mixture in the step 1 and being formed is 17 cubic metres or so, highly at 1.3 meters or so, and
It need to be in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film.
After organic fertilizer fermentation is decomposed in the step 2, containing Microflora be more than 500,000,000/gram.
Biological organic fertilizer produced by the invention is applied, it was demonstrated that the fertilizer of its fertilizer in planting bases such as vegetables, flowers, fruit
Effect is high, inhibit worm's ovum incubate life, can effectively reduce after applying fertilizer by the generation of fertilising soil insect pest, and the present invention generates
Biological organic fertilizer fertilizer efficiency is high, high-quality, and plant absorption is fast, soil can be improved effectively, and brings for soil new big
The rhizobium of amount make crop yield and improve crop quality, and can reduce harmful element content, and it is residual to eliminate soil pesticide
It stays, and salt-soda soil can be improved.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of preparation method of microbiological fermented organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of：
S1：Rear fresh grass is cradled with crowtoe or hay feeds ox, horse, sheep, and crowtoe accounts for the oxen and horses sheep total food amount fed
50% or more, crowtoe plant ox, horse, sheep fall foam chew repeatedly ferment in stomach function regulating during decomposed and fragmentation, and shape
At excrement, contain crowtoe vegetable tannin in this excrement；
S2：The excrement that is generated with oxen and horses sheep in s1, mixed straw, sawdust, plant ash, be stacked upon after the exemplary food waste of dining room into
Row ferments for the first time, and fermentation time is 8-10 days, during fermenting herein, in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film, fermentation
Temperature in heap reaches 55-65 DEG C, and the crowtoe vegetable tannin contained in excrement impregnates at 55-65 DEG C of temperature DEG C, and crowtoe is planted
Object tannin can largely be precipitated and be fused in fermentation heap, and crowtoe vegetable tannin inhibits a large amount of egg hatches；
S3：Turning is carried out to the stacking object completed in S2 after initial fermentation, and microbial nutrition is successively added during turning
Liquid, the crowtoe rhizome of crushing, progress secondary fermentation, and it is primary every turning in 3-10 days, and until fermentation curing is completed, this is sent out
Temperature control is being no more than 35 DEG C in ferment heap, and a large amount of rhizobium are dissolved into compost in crowtoe rhizome, and organic fertilizer is made.
2. a kind of preparation method of microbiological fermented organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of：
S1：Raw material contains 35-55 parts of excrement of common livestock according to mass ratio, crushes 20-35 parts of crowtoe plant, mixed straw
20-25 parts, 10-20 parts of sawdust, 15-20 parts of plant ash, exemplary food waste 20-40 parts of dining room are stacked upon carry out after mixing
One time fermentation, fermentation time is 10-15 days, during fermenting herein, in compost upper press cover insulating plastic film, fermentation heap
Temperature reach 55-65 DEG C, crush crowtoe vegetable tannin 55-65 DEG C at a temperature of impregnate, crowtoe vegetable tannin can be a large amount of
It is precipitated and is fused in fermentation heap, a large amount of worm's ovums will be suppressed hatching in fermentation heap；
S1：Turning is carried out to the stacking object completed in S1Z after initial fermentation, and be added during turning microbial nutrient solution,
The crowtoe rhizome of crushing carries out secondary fermentation, and primary every turning in 3-10 days, until fermentation curing is completed, this time ferments
Temperature control is being no more than 35 DEG C in heap, and a large amount of rhizobium are dissolved into compost in crowtoe rhizome.
3. the preparation method of microbiological fermented organic fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The microorganism
Nutrient solution contains phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL, potassium solubilizing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/mL and nitrogen-fixing bacteria 0.2~0.4 hundred million cuf/
mL。
4. the preparation method of microbiological fermented organic fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The microorganism
Also contain high temperature Bacillus, filamentous fungi, basidiomycetes, saccharomycete in nutrient solution.
5. the preparation method of microbiological fermented organic fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Stack object and shape
At heap position be more than or equal to 15 cubic metres, highly at 0.8~2 meter.
6. according to claim 1 or the preparation method of microbiological fermented organic fertilizer described in 1, it is characterised in that：Organic fertilizer hair
After ferment is decomposed, containing Microflora be more than 500,000,000/gram.
7. a kind of microbiological fermented organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that containing the crowtoe vegetable tanning for inhibiting egg hatch in the organic fertilizer
Matter.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110484463A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-22 | 中国科学院微生物研究所 | One plant of Mo Haiwei bacillus B282 and its application |
| CN111704488A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-25 | 方瑞庭 | Two-stage fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110484463B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-04-27 | 中国科学院微生物研究所 | Bacillus mojavensis B282 and application thereof |
| CN111704488A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-25 | 方瑞庭 | Two-stage fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN111704488B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2022-05-03 | 方瑞庭 | Two-stage fermentation liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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