CN108863505A - A kind of carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108863505A
CN108863505A CN201710341793.7A CN201710341793A CN108863505A CN 108863505 A CN108863505 A CN 108863505A CN 201710341793 A CN201710341793 A CN 201710341793A CN 108863505 A CN108863505 A CN 108863505A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon
biology
soil
based organic
manure
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Pending
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CN201710341793.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高秀美
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Shandong Xingang Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Shandong Xingang Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710341793.7A priority Critical patent/CN108863505A/en
Publication of CN108863505A publication Critical patent/CN108863505A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C11/00Other nitrogenous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that is contained in every kilogram of carbon-based organic fertilizer of biology containing biomass active extraction components:Sylvite 1-53g, nitrogen 0-4.3g, phosphorus 0-2.6g, magnesium 0-3.53g.Advantage:It be the biomass active substance that extracts in biomass gasification process is main component that biology containing biomass active extraction components is carbon-based, itself has multiple biological activities and function, the effect of existing fertilizer, also there is the effect of improvement soil, it can make potassium therein, silicon, magnesium etc. is a variety of a large amount of, middle amount, microelement goes back to field, increase the porosity of soil, improve the ventilation of soil, drainage condition, inhibit absorption of the soil to phosphorus, improve absorption of the crop to phosphorus, contaminated by heavy metals soil can also be repaired, the moisture holding capacity of soil can be improved, there is good water retention, with promoting plant growth and antibacterial, bactericidal property.

Description

A kind of carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
Carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology that the present invention relates to a kind of containing biomass active extraction components and preparation method thereof, belongs to Technical field of fertilizers.
Background technique:
The grain and stalk that conventional recycle agricultural is produced from soil pass through different path for transformation, are finally returned to Soil, this from soil, the going concern that the iterative cycles into soil make the agricultural of China realize thousands of years.
Modern agriculture is due to the high development of productivity, and agricultural cience and farming techniques are with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, the excessive use of chemical fertilizer, The profound change of cropping system, soil accelerate decline, and the security provisions of agricultural product are increasingly subject to threaten, agriculture sustainable development It is faced with formidable challenges.
In face of new challenge, the problem for building modern circular agriculture how is cracked, by a large amount of scientific experimentation for a long time, It is considered that the simple cycle that planting industry will restore traditional " from soil, into soil " has been irredeemable. In the new situation, using industrialized controllable means, stalk is quickly separated into gas, solid and liquid three-phase material, Gas is effectively subject to using the processing for allowing solid and liquid to pass through science returns soil, supplements defect in soil as the energy Nutrient and improve soil texture, establish the circular agriculture system of modernization.
Charcoal, which goes back to field, can not only supplement nutrient, and the organic matter of soil can also be generated by improving soil texture and nitrogen effect;It is raw Substance extracting solution, which goes back to field, not only fertilizer, also has the function of reducing pesticide.Therefore, modern circular agriculture system is to pass The development and raising of system circular agriculture.
Charcoal base composite fertilizer is applicable in 20% or so biomass carbon for matrix, needed for 80% or so various crop growths A variety of chemical fertilizer such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium compound the special complex fertilizer of manufactured different cultivars, logical that graininess fertilizer, application method is made It is identical as traditional chemical fertilizer.This fertilizer both can guarantee current year crop production reduction, and can moderately increase production, and can improve agricultural production Product quality, and can moderately reduce fertilising cost.
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of carbon-based organic fertilizer of biology, the biomass active substance that is extracted in biomass gasification process For main component, itself there is multiple biological activities and function, the effect of existing fertilizer also has the effect of improvement soil, can So that a variety of a large amount of, Medium-microelements such as potassium therein, silicon, magnesium is gone back to fields, increase the porosity of soil, improve soil ventilation, Drainage condition inhibits absorption of the soil to phosphorus, improves absorption of the crop to phosphorus, can also repair contaminated by heavy metals soil, can The moisture holding capacity for improving soil, there is good water retention, has and promotes plant growth and antibacterial, bactericidal property.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized by following scheme:
(1), by the schlempe 150Kg after fermentation maturity, alditol 150Kg, bean dregs 150Kg, sugar residue 150Kg mixing investment stirring Machine;
(2), 200-300Kg biomass carbon is added in (1) and continues to stir evenly;
(3), (2) are stirred evenly to be delivered to convey again after granulation disc is granulated balling-up after pulverizer crushes and is delivered to dryer 300-600 DEG C of drying, after cooling, screening;The parts by weight of its constitutive material are:Schlempe 20, alditol 20, bean dregs 20, amino acid 5- 10, biomass carbon 20-30;
(4), proper amount of strains is added in the product after screening.
Advantages of the present invention is mainly that the biomass active substance extracted in biomass gasification process is main component, Body has multiple biological activities and function, and the effect of existing fertilizer also has the effect of improvement soil, can make potassium therein, silicon, magnesium Field is gone back to etc. a variety of a large amount of, Medium-microelements, increases the porosity of soil, improves ventilation, the drainage condition of soil, inhibits soil Absorption of the earth to phosphorus improves absorption of the crop to phosphorus, can also repair contaminated by heavy metals soil, the specific retention of soil can be improved Power has good water retention, has and promotes plant growth and antibacterial, bactericidal property.
Specific embodiment:
The embodiment of the present invention:
(1), by the schlempe 150Kg after fermentation maturity, alditol 150Kg, bean dregs 150Kg, sugar residue 150Kg mixing investment stirring Machine;
(2), 200-300Kg biomass carbon is added in (1) and continues to stir evenly;
(3), (2) are stirred evenly to be delivered to convey again after granulation disc is granulated balling-up after pulverizer crushes and is delivered to dryer 300-600 DEG C of drying, after cooling, screening;The parts by weight of its constitutive material are:Schlempe 20, alditol 20, bean dregs 20, amino acid 5- 10, biomass carbon 20-30;
(4), proper amount of strains is added in the product after screening.
After this organic carbon-based organic fungi-manure is made, the root of crops, fruits and vegetables etc. or the base soil of cultivation can be directly used for.It will Organic carbon base manure described in above-described embodiment containing biomass active extraction components is used for rice, potato, muskmelon, test result It is reported as follows:
(1), rice
Per mu yield (kg/acre) Remarks
Apply organic carbon-based organic fungi-manure 980
Conventional organic fungi-manure 900
(2), potato
Per mu yield (kg/acre) Remarks
Apply organic carbon-based organic fungi-manure 2000
Conventional organic fungi-manure 1500
(3), muskmelon
Per mu yield (kg/acre) Remarks
Apply organic carbon-based organic fungi-manure 2600
Conventional organic fungi-manure 1800
Illustrated by yield check and acceptance result, the crops such as rice, potato, muskmelon, after applying organic carbon-based organic fungi-manure Effect of increasing production is obvious, is worth promoting the use of a large area, while can also illustrate that same kind in different soil types, is formulated It applies fertilizer variant to the economic characters of crops, the rational application of fertilizers effect of same kind, same plot under different target outputs Fruit is also divided into certain superiority and inferiority.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology, it is characterised in that:Every kilogram of biology containing biomass active extraction components is carbon-based to be had Contain in machine fertilizer:Sylvite 1-53g, nitrogen 0-4.3g, phosphorus 0-2.6g, magnesium 0-3.53g.
2. a kind of carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that every kilogram is extracted containing biomass active Contain trace copper 0-0.015g, iron 0-0.58g, zinc 0-0.11g in the carbon-based organic fertilizer of biology of ingredient.
3. a kind of carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that every kilogram is extracted containing biomass active Contain specific surface area 0-171m in the carbon-based organic fertilizer of biology of ingredient2/g。
4. a kind of preparation method of the carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
(1), by the schlempe 150Kg after fermentation maturity, alditol 150Kg, bean dregs 150Kg, sugar residue 150Kg mixing investment blender;
(2), 200-300Kg biomass carbon is added in (1) and continues to stir evenly;
(3), (2) are stirred evenly to be delivered to convey again after granulation disc is granulated balling-up after pulverizer crushes and is delivered to dryer 300- 600 DEG C of drying, after cooling, screening;The parts by weight of its constitutive material are:Schlempe 20, alditol 20, bean dregs 20, amino acid 5-10 are raw Substance charcoal 20-30;
(4), proper amount of strains is added in the product after screening.
CN201710341793.7A 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology and preparation method thereof Pending CN108863505A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710341793.7A CN108863505A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710341793.7A CN108863505A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of carbon-based organic fungi-manure of biology and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108863505A true CN108863505A (en) 2018-11-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110882676A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-03-17 临沂市农业科学院 Preparation method and application of magnetic adsorption biochar material

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103121882A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-05-29 山西序然秸秆能源科技有限公司 Biomass straw charcoal based organic fertilizer and production method thereof
CN103664388A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-03-26 东北农业大学 Charcoal-based organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104788209A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 樊连雪 Carbon-based bioactive ecological fertilizer and production method thereof
CN104892133A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-09 朱建收 Organic carbon base fertilizer and production technology thereof
CN104987216A (en) * 2015-07-11 2015-10-21 樊连雪 Sludge carbon-based bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106495869A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-03-15 黑龙江省农业科学院农村能源研究所 Straw charcoal base biological organic fertilizer and preparation method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103121882A (en) * 2013-03-21 2013-05-29 山西序然秸秆能源科技有限公司 Biomass straw charcoal based organic fertilizer and production method thereof
CN103664388A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-03-26 东北农业大学 Charcoal-based organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104788209A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 樊连雪 Carbon-based bioactive ecological fertilizer and production method thereof
CN104892133A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-09 朱建收 Organic carbon base fertilizer and production technology thereof
CN104987216A (en) * 2015-07-11 2015-10-21 樊连雪 Sludge carbon-based bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106495869A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-03-15 黑龙江省农业科学院农村能源研究所 Straw charcoal base biological organic fertilizer and preparation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110882676A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-03-17 临沂市农业科学院 Preparation method and application of magnetic adsorption biochar material

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