CN108863484A - A kind of mango composite organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of mango composite organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108863484A CN108863484A CN201810826541.8A CN201810826541A CN108863484A CN 108863484 A CN108863484 A CN 108863484A CN 201810826541 A CN201810826541 A CN 201810826541A CN 108863484 A CN108863484 A CN 108863484A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, specifically relate to a kind of mango composite organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.Including following raw material：40~50 parts of urea, 80~100 parts of chicken manure, 60~70 parts of cow dung, 15~20 parts of dried small shrimp, 12~15 parts of ox bone, 35~40 parts, 10~12 parts plant ash of wheat stalk, 8~10 parts of wheat bran, 3~5 parts of organic fertilizer decomposing agent.The present invention is all pure natural raw material in addition to urea using raw material, and materials are convenient, and environmental pollution is small, fertilizer is other than being able to satisfy the nutritional need of mango fruit tree during the growth process, it is also added to dried small shrimp in fertilizer material, is rich in Macro and microelements, the shortage of mango microelement can be supplemented.The manure use decomposing agent in fertilizer fermentation process, fermentation temperature have killed most disease pest ovum up to 50~60 DEG C, pest and disease damage caused by can effectively preventing because of organic fertilizer use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, specifically relate to a kind of compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Mango originates in India.Fruit morphology has ellipse, kidney-shaped and obovate etc..The pericarp of mellow fruit has green, Huang
Color, and the aubergine that arrives, pulp are yellow or orange-yellow, and fruit juice and fiber are different because of kind.Mango Fruit ellipse is lubricious, and pericarp is in
Lemon yellow, taste glycol, shape and color are pretty and dazzling.Mango is famous tropical fruit (tree), is known as " king of tropical fruit (tree) ".In China,
Mainly originate in the provinces and regions such as Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and Fujian, Yunnan, Sichuan.
Mango excellent in color has the title of fruit king.Fruits nutrition is abundant, and sugared content is up to 12%~20%, contains albumen
Matter 5.56%, fat 16.1%, carbohydrate 67.29%, vitamin A also rich in, vitamin B, vitamin C, and
With vitamin A content highest.Additionally contain a small amount of calcium, phosphorus, iron and other minerals.Fruit was not only preferably eaten raw, but also suitable processing,
Consumer can be met to the diversified needs of fruit.Growth of Mango is fast, result is early, high and stable yield, is the good tree species that orchard worker gets rich.
Mango is tall and big aiphyllium, well established and vigorously developing, and flower fruit is more, and growing way is vigorous, the growth of tree body and the development of fruit
Require a large amount of nutrient.Fertilising is the key that higher productivity effect is obtained in mango commodity production.According to surveying and determination, the every life of mango
500kg fresh fruit is produced, 49kg nitrogen, 5.5kg P elements, 46.5kg calcium constituent, 22kg magnesium elements, 410g need to be absorbed from soil
Manganese element, 82g boron element, 1.8g Zn-ef ficiency, 20g copper and 460 ferro elements.So fertilizer is asked in mango planting process
It inscribes extremely critical, but in current mango plantation, the use of fertilizer is mostly chemical fertilizer, keeps soil acidification hardened, soil function
It can decline.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of compound organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof,
A kind of mango composite organic fertilizer, including following raw material：
It is 40~50 parts of urea, 80~100 parts of chicken manure, 60~70 parts of cow dung, 15~20 parts of dried small shrimp, 12~15 parts of ox bone, small
35~40 parts, 10~12 parts plant ash of Wheat Straw, 8~10 parts of wheat bran, 3~5 parts of organic fertilizer decomposing agent.
Preferably：45 parts of urea, 85 parts of chicken manure, 63 parts of cow dung, 17 parts of dried small shrimp, 14 parts of ox bone, 36 parts of wheat stalk, 10 grass
Wood ash, 9 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of organic fertilizer decomposing agent.
Preferably, organic fertilizer decomposing agent used be decomposition fungi, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, thermophilic actinomycete and lactic acid bacteria in mass ratio
2:1.5:1:3:1.8 is uniformly mixed obtained.
A kind of preparation method of mango composite organic fertilizer, include the following steps：
A, the ox bone for taking parts by weight dries 25~35min in 70~90 DEG C of baking ovens, and taking-up is crushed to 400 mesh, 700
~750 DEG C are passed through air 35~40min of calcination, and it is spare to obtain bovine bone powder；
B, it takes the dried small shrimp of parts by weight to clean, 15~20min is dried in 80~90 DEG C of dryers, is crushed to 325 mesh；
C, chicken manure, cow dung, wheat stalk, wheat bran, organic fertilizer decomposing agent stir to 20 in 60~80r/s blender~
25min takes out and stacks fermentation 18~25 days, and turning in 3~5 days is primary, parts by weight plant ash needed for being added when third time turning, hair
First product compound organic fertilizer is obtained after ferment；
D, bovine bone powder, required mass parts urea and shrimp powder are added in first product compound organic fertilizer, is stirred in 60~70r/s
35~45min is stirred in machine, taking-up, which is placed in 45~50 DEG C of baking ovens, dries 50~60min to get finished product organic compound fertilizer.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, the present invention is all pure natural raw material in addition to urea using raw material, and materials are convenient, and environmental pollution is small, and fertilizer is in addition to energy
Meet outside the nutritional need of mango fruit tree during the growth process, dried small shrimp is also added in fertilizer material, rich in a large amount of micro members
Element can supplement the shortage of mango microelement.
2, the manure use decomposing agent in fertilizer fermentation process, fermentation temperature have killed major part up to 50~60 DEG C
Disease pest ovum, pest and disease damage caused by can effectively preventing because of organic fertilizer use.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail With reference to embodiment, but technical solution provided by the invention
It not only include the content showed in embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Step 1: preparing following raw material：40~50 parts of urea, 80~100 parts of chicken manure, 60~70 parts of cow dung, shrimp
15~20 parts of skin, 12~15 parts of ox bone, 35~40 parts, 10~12 parts plant ash of wheat stalk, 8~10 parts of wheat bran, organic fertilizer are rotten
Ripe dose 3~5 parts.
Step 2: taking the ox bone of parts by weight, 30min is dried in 75 DEG C of baking ovens, taking-up is crushed to 400 mesh, logical at 730 DEG C
Enter air calcination 35min, it is spare to obtain bovine bone powder；
Step 3: the dried small shrimp of parts by weight is taken to clean, 17min is dried in 83 DEG C of dryers, is crushed to 325 mesh；
Step 4: chicken manure, cow dung, wheat stalk, wheat bran, organic fertilizer decomposing agent are stirred in 60~80r/s blender
21min takes out and stacks fermentation 20 days, and turning in 4 days is primary, parts by weight plant ash, fermentation ends needed for being added when third time turning
First product compound organic fertilizer is obtained afterwards；
Step 5: bovine bone powder, required mass parts urea and shrimp powder are added in first product compound organic fertilizer, stirred in 62r/s
It mixes and stirs 37min in machine, taking-up, which is placed in 48 DEG C of baking ovens, dries 56min to get finished product organic compound fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
Step 1: preparing following raw material：42 parts of urea, 88 parts of chicken manure, 68 parts of cow dung, 17 parts of dried small shrimp, ox bone 14
Part, 38 parts, 10 parts plant ash of wheat stalk, 9 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of organic fertilizer decomposing agent.
Step 2: taking the ox bone of parts by weight, 32min is dried in 85 DEG C of baking ovens, taking-up is crushed to 400 mesh, logical at 740 DEG C
Enter air calcination 40min, it is spare to obtain bovine bone powder；
Step 3: the dried small shrimp of parts by weight is taken to clean, 16min is dried in 84 DEG C of dryers, is crushed to 325 mesh；
Step 4: chicken manure, cow dung, wheat stalk, wheat bran, organic fertilizer decomposing agent are stirred in 60~80r/s blender
22min takes out and stacks fermentation 24 days, and turning in 4 days is primary, parts by weight plant ash, fermentation ends needed for being added when third time turning
First product compound organic fertilizer is obtained afterwards；
Step 5: bovine bone powder, required mass parts urea and shrimp powder are added in first product compound organic fertilizer, stirred in 68r/s
It mixes and stirs 36min in machine, taking-up, which is placed in 49 DEG C of baking ovens, dries 60min to get finished product organic compound fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
Step 1: preparing following raw material：43 parts of urea, 100 parts of chicken manure, 70 parts of cow dung, 19 parts of dried small shrimp, ox bone 15
Part, 37 parts, 12 parts plant ash of wheat stalk, 10 parts of wheat bran, 3~5 parts of organic fertilizer decomposing agent.
Step 2: taking the ox bone of parts by weight, 28min is dried in 82 DEG C of baking ovens, taking-up is crushed to 400 mesh, logical at 735 DEG C
Enter air calcination 38min, it is spare to obtain bovine bone powder；
Step 3: the dried small shrimp of parts by weight is taken to clean, 16min is dried in 85 DEG C of dryers, is crushed to 325 mesh；
Step 4: chicken manure, cow dung, wheat stalk, wheat bran, organic fertilizer decomposing agent are stirred in 76r/s blender
24min takes out and stacks fermentation 25 days, and turning in 5 days is primary, parts by weight plant ash, fermentation ends needed for being added when third time turning
First product compound organic fertilizer is obtained afterwards；
Step 5: bovine bone powder, required mass parts urea and shrimp powder are added in first product compound organic fertilizer, stirred in 65r/s
It mixes and stirs 37min in machine, taking-up, which is placed in 48 DEG C of baking ovens, dries 55min to get finished product organic compound fertilizer.
Embodiment 4
Step 1: preparing following raw material：40~50 parts of urea, 100 parts of chicken manure, 60 parts of cow dung, 17 parts of dried small shrimp, ox
14 parts of bone, 38 parts, 10 parts plant ash of wheat stalk, 10 parts of wheat bran, 3 parts of organic fertilizer decomposing agent.
Step 2: taking the ox bone of parts by weight, 27min is dried in 85 DEG C of baking ovens, taking-up is crushed to 400 mesh, logical at 725 DEG C
Enter air calcination 39min, it is spare to obtain bovine bone powder；
Step 3: the dried small shrimp of parts by weight is taken to clean, 17min is dried in 84 DEG C of dryers, is crushed to 325 mesh；
Step 4: chicken manure, cow dung, wheat stalk, wheat bran, organic fertilizer decomposing agent are stirred in 60~80r/s blender
23min takes out and stacks fermentation 24 days, and turning in 3 days is primary, parts by weight plant ash, fermentation ends needed for being added when third time turning
First product compound organic fertilizer is obtained afterwards；
Step 5: bovine bone powder, required mass parts urea and shrimp powder are added in first product compound organic fertilizer, stirred in 65r/s
It mixes and stirs 37min in machine, taking-up, which is placed in 48 DEG C of baking ovens, dries 58min to get finished product organic compound fertilizer.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention in any form, appoint
What without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention any modification to the above embodiments, etc.
With variation and modification, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of mango composite organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that including following raw material：40~50 parts of urea, chicken manure
80~100 parts, 60~70 parts of cow dung, 15~20 parts of dried small shrimp, 35~40 parts, 10~12 parts 12~15 parts of ox bone, wheat stalk grass
Wood ash, 8~10 parts of wheat bran, 3~5 parts of organic fertilizer decomposing agent.
2. a kind of mango composite organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that former including following parts by weight
Material：45 parts of urea, 85 parts of chicken manure, 63 parts of cow dung, 17 parts of dried small shrimp, 14 parts of ox bone, 36 parts of wheat stalk, 10 plant ash, wheat bran 9
Part, 4 parts of organic fertilizer decomposing agent.
3. a kind of mango composite organic fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that organic fertilizer used is decomposed
Agent is decomposition fungi, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, thermophilic actinomycete and lactic acid bacteria in mass ratio 2:1.5:1:3:1.8 is uniformly mixed obtained.
4. a kind of preparation method of mango composite organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
A, the ox bone for taking parts by weight dries 25~35min in 70~90 DEG C of baking ovens, and taking-up is crushed to 400 mesh, 700~750
DEG C it is passed through air 35~40min of calcination, it is spare to obtain bovine bone powder；
B, it takes the dried small shrimp of parts by weight to clean, 15~20min is dried in 80~90 DEG C of dryers, is crushed to 325 mesh；
C, chicken manure, cow dung, wheat stalk, wheat bran, organic fertilizer decomposing agent are stirred into 20~25min in 60~80r/s blender,
It takes out and stacks fermentation 18~25 days, turning in 3~5 days is primary, parts by weight plant ash, fermentation ends needed for being added when third time turning
First product compound organic fertilizer is obtained afterwards；
D, bovine bone powder, required mass parts urea and shrimp powder are added in first product compound organic fertilizer, in 60~70r/s blender
35~45min is stirred, taking-up, which is placed in 45~50 DEG C of baking ovens, dries 50~60min to get finished product organic compound fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810826541.8A CN108863484A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of mango composite organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810826541.8A CN108863484A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of mango composite organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108863484A true CN108863484A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103772002A (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-05-07 | 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 | Special chemical fertilizer for mango |
| CN104098409A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-10-15 | 陶坤秀 | Special fertilizer for mangos |
| CN106518225A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-22 | 广西赑益农业科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
| CN108218510A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-06-29 | 邹冰冰 | A kind of organic chemical fertilizer specially of mango |
| CN108218519A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-29 | 贵州农丰有机肥有限公司 | A kind of mango special fertilizer material and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201810826541.8A patent/CN108863484A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103772002A (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-05-07 | 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 | Special chemical fertilizer for mango |
| CN104098409A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-10-15 | 陶坤秀 | Special fertilizer for mangos |
| CN106518225A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-22 | 广西赑益农业科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer and preparing method thereof |
| CN108218519A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-29 | 贵州农丰有机肥有限公司 | A kind of mango special fertilizer material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108218510A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-06-29 | 邹冰冰 | A kind of organic chemical fertilizer specially of mango |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |
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