CN108849742A - A kind of feeding method of laying chicken extending egg-laying peak - Google Patents
A kind of feeding method of laying chicken extending egg-laying peak Download PDFInfo
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- CN108849742A CN108849742A CN201810865547.6A CN201810865547A CN108849742A CN 108849742 A CN108849742 A CN 108849742A CN 201810865547 A CN201810865547 A CN 201810865547A CN 108849742 A CN108849742 A CN 108849742A
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000035606 childbirth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 244000144987 brood Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002752 Konjac Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000004510 Agastache rugosa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000205585 Aquilegia canadensis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims description 5
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- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000126002 Ziziphus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003026 cod liver oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012716 cod liver oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960004494 calcium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004227 calcium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013927 calcium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000205754 Colocasia esculenta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006481 Colocasia esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000005881 Calendula officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000000785 Tagetes erecta Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-IYEMJOQQSA-L calcium gluconate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O NEEHYRZPVYRGPP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of feeding method of laying chicken for extending egg-laying peak, include the following steps：(1) brood time：30~35 DEG C of chicken farm temperature of setting, humidity 60~70%, 15~22 hours of daily light application time, using initial stage feed feeding；(2) finishing period：20~26 DEG C of chicken house temperature of setting, humidity 50~60%, 10~12 hours of daily light application time, using the daily feeding of finishing period feed 2 times；(3) laying period：It is divided into the expected date of childbirth, egg-laying peak and lays eggs the later period, setting chicken farm temperature is 18~24 DEG C, and humidity is 45~55%, and daily light application time is 15~18 hours, keeps room ventilation, the expected date of childbirth and 100~120g/ of the daily feeding mixed feed of egg-laying peak are only；The later period 80~100g/ of daily feeding feed lay eggs only；(4) daily management：Periodically henhouse and chicken farm ambient enviroment are sterilized.The method of the present invention effectively extends the egg-laying peak of laying hen, improves laying rate, reduces rate of broken eggs, improves egg size, reduces feedstuff-egg ratio, improves egg quality, greatly improves the economic benefit of cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to home poultry raising field, in particular to a kind of feeding method of laying chicken for extending egg-laying peak.
Background technique
China's breeding layer chicken passes through the fast development of decades, has leapt to No. 1 in the world.Currently, Chinese laying hen livestock on hand
Up to 1,500,000,000 or more, in the laying hen production in China, small-scale chicken house and peasant household's free-ranging is come from more than 70% egg, there is production
The problem that egg rate is low, ovipository cycle is short, cultivation profit is low.And due to the pressure in market and epidemic disease double risks, breeding layer chicken
Profit is lower and lower, how to improve breeding layer chicken help already benefits program have become poultry user's top concern the problem of.
Laying hen is minimum in egg-laying peak feedstuff-egg ratio, laying rate highest, is the breeding layer chicken Income Maximum phase.But due to egg
The decline of chicken body ability and the influence of cultivating condition, egg-laying peak can only maintain 50-80 days or so.Laying hen is supported at present
It grows method and aquaculture model is varied, be all difficult to meet the current economy development requirement in China, although in the late three decades
As breeding layer chicken industry develops to large-scale, standardized direction, China's breeding layer chicken scale and cultural technique are also gradually and international
It integrates with, but has huge gap.Therefore how to extend laying hen in egg laying peak period and have become various countries' cultivation industry and competitively grind
The project studied carefully.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing feeding method of laying chicken, a kind of extension egg-laying peak is provided
Feeding method of laying chicken.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of feeding method of laying chicken extending egg-laying peak, includes the following steps：
(1) brood time：1 week old~8 week old, setting chicken farm temperature be 30~35 DEG C, humidity be 60~70%, illumination with
Low-light is advisable, and LED light is arranged at the top of chicken coop, daily light application time is 15~22 hours, using initial stage feed feeding；
(2) finishing period：9 week old~15 week old, setting chicken house temperature be 20~26 DEG C, humidity be 50~60%, illumination with
Intense light irradiation is advisable, and using natural lighting, daily light application time is 10~12 hours, using the daily feeding of finishing period feed 2 times；
(3) laying period：It is divided into the expected date of childbirth, egg-laying peak and lays eggs the later period, the expected date of childbirth is 16 week old~25 week old, is laid eggs
Peak period is 16 week old~25 week old, and the later period of laying eggs is 26 week old~60 week old, and setting chicken farm temperature is 18~24 DEG C, humidity
It is 45~55%, illumination is advisable with low-light, and daily light application time is 15~18 hours, increases artificial lighting, keeps indoor
Ventilation, the expected date of childbirth and 100~120g/ of the daily feeding mixed feed of egg-laying peak are only；Lay eggs later period daily feeding feed 80~
100g/ is only；
(4) daily management：Periodically henhouse and chicken farm ambient enviroment are sterilized, periodically Continuous disinfection is carried out and drinking-water disappears
Poison, and carry out disinfection to the tool of production；It regular mosquitocide worm and kills mouse, timing is patrolled chicken group, is treated in time to morbidity chicken, right
The diseased chicken of no therapeutic value carries out innoxious scientific disposal；Periodic cleaning defecation slot and harmless treatment area.
Preferably, step (1) described feeding is：1 week old~6 week old feed initial stage 20~30g of feed daily, and whole day is fed
Food is freely eaten；7 week old~8 week old feed initial stage 30~50g of feed, daily feeding 2~3 times daily.
Preferably, step (1) the initial stage feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50~60 parts of corn flour, bean cake powder
30~50 parts, 15~20 parts of mulberry leaf powder, 10~15 parts of marigold, 5~10 parts of honeysuckle, 5~8 parts of bone meal, 3~5 parts of albumen powder,
1~3 part of salt, 0.1~0.2 part of lactic acid bacteria.
Preferably, step (2) the finishing period feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50~60 parts of peanut cake, dregs of beans
30~50 parts of powder, 15~20 parts of shrimp med, 10~15 parts of earthworm powder, 5~10 parts of fish meal, 5~8 parts of konjaku powder, cod-liver oil 3~5
Part, 1~3 part of salt, 1~3 part of xylitol, 0.1~0.2 part of amino acid.
Preferably, step (2) described feeding is：By Zhou Zengjia feeding capacity, 80g/ is only increased to only from daily 50g/.
Preferably, step (3) described mixed feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：30~40 parts of peanut cake, ostreae testa pulverata
20~30 parts, 15~20 parts of dried small shrimp, 10~15 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 10~12 parts of konjaku powder, 5~8 parts of Caulis Spatholobi, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2
~5 parts, 2~5 parts of Radix Astragali, 2~5 parts of choline chloride, 1~3 part of compound bacteria, 1~3 part of calcium gluconate.
Preferably, later period feed of laying eggs in step (3) includes the raw material of following parts by weight：30~40 parts of corn flour, fish meal
20~30 parts, 15~20 parts of earthworm powder, 10~15 parts of konjaku powder, 10~12 parts of Caulis Spatholobi, 5~8 parts of jujube, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 2~5
Part, 2~5 parts of Radix Astragali, 2~5 parts of choline chloride, 1~3 part of lactic acid bacteria, 1~3 part of multi-vitamins.
Preferably, step (4) disinfection is carried out disinfection using thimerosal, and the thimerosal is 2 by mass ratio：1：1
Carbendazim, potassium permanganate, wrinkled giant hyssop extracting solution composition.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Method for breeding of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, uses different rearing conditions to the laying hen of different times, selection is suitable
Temperature, illumination and feed formula, and the feed formula in each stage is different, ensures laying hen body optimum health state, improves egg
The passive protective physical fitness of chicken extends to 80 week old from 70 week old breeding cycles, raising is laid eggs so that it is guaranteed that the laying hen production cycle is longer
Rate improves eggshell strength, reduces rate of broken eggs, improves egg size, reduces feedstuff-egg ratio, improves egg quality, greatly improves cultivation
Economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained below.It should be noted that for these implementations
The explanation of mode is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, invention described below
Technical characteristic involved in each embodiment can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Embodiment 1
A kind of feeding method of laying chicken extending egg-laying peak, includes the following steps：
(1) brood time：1 week old~8 week old, setting chicken farm temperature are 30 DEG C, humidity 70%, and illumination is with low-light
Preferably, LED light is set at the top of chicken coop, and daily light application time is 15 hours, using initial stage feed feeding：1 week old~6 week old are every
It feeds initial stage feed 20g, and whole day feeding is freely eaten；7 week old~8 week old feed initial stage feed 30g, daily feeding 3 daily
It is secondary；Wherein, initial stage feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of bean cake powder, 15 parts of mulberry leaf powder, marigold
10 parts, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of bone meal, 3 parts of albumen powder, 1 part of salt, 0.1 part of lactic acid bacteria；
(2) finishing period：2 monthly ages~4 monthly ages, setting chicken house temperature are 20 DEG C, humidity 60%, and illumination is with intense light irradiation
Preferably, using natural lighting, daily light application time is 10 hours, using the daily feeding of finishing period feed 2 times, by Zhou Zengjia feeding
Amount only increases to 80g/ only from daily 50g/；Wherein, finishing period feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50 parts of peanut cake, beans
30 parts of dregs of rice powder, 15 parts of shrimp med, 10 parts of earthworm powder, 5 parts of fish meal, 5 parts of konjaku powder, 3 parts of cod-liver oil, 1 part of salt, 1 part of xylitol,
0.1 part of amino acid；
(3) it is divided into the expected date of childbirth, egg-laying peak and lays eggs the later period, the expected date of childbirth is 16 week old~25 week old, egg-laying peak
For 16 week old~25 week old, the later period of laying eggs is 26 week old~60 week old, and setting chicken farm temperature is 18 DEG C, humidity 55%, light
It is advisable according to low-light, daily light application time is 15 hours, increases artificial lighting, keeps room ventilation, the expected date of childbirth and lays eggs
The daily feeding mixed feed 100g/ in peak period is only；The later period daily feeding feed 80g/ lay eggs only；
Wherein, mixed feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：30 parts of peanut cake, 20 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 15 parts of dried small shrimp, trimerization
10 parts of sodium phosphate, 10 parts of konjaku powder, 5 parts of Caulis Spatholobi, 2 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2 parts of Radix Astragali, 2 parts of choline chloride, 1 part of compound bacteria, grape
1 part of Calciofon；
Wherein, later period feed of laying eggs includes the raw material of following parts by weight：30 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of fish meal, 15 parts of earthworm powder,
10 parts of konjaku powder, 10 parts of Caulis Spatholobi, 5 parts of jujube, 2 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2 parts of Radix Astragali, 2 parts of choline chloride, 1 part of lactic acid bacteria, compound dimension
Raw 1 part of element；
(4) daily management：Periodically carried out disinfection to henhouse and chicken farm ambient enviroment using thimerosal, the thimerosal by
Mass ratio is 2：1：1 carbendazim, potassium permanganate, wrinkled giant hyssop extracting solution composition；Continuous disinfection and disinfection of drinking water are periodically carried out, and right
The tool of production carries out disinfection；It regular mosquitocide worm and kills mouse, timing is patrolled chicken group, is treated in time to morbidity chicken, to no treatment
The diseased chicken of value carries out innoxious scientific disposal；Periodic cleaning defecation slot and harmless treatment area.
Embodiment 2
A kind of feeding method of laying chicken extending egg-laying peak, includes the following steps：
(1) brood time：1 week old~8 week old, setting chicken farm temperature are 33 DEG C, humidity 65%, and illumination is with low-light
Preferably, LED light is set at the top of chicken coop, and daily light application time is 20 hours, using initial stage feed feeding：1 week old~6 week old are every
It feeds initial stage feed 25g, and whole day feeding is freely eaten；7 week old~8 week old feed initial stage feed 40g, daily feeding 2 daily
It is secondary；Wherein, initial stage feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：55 parts of corn flour, 40 parts of bean cake powder, 20 parts of mulberry leaf powder, marigold
15 parts, 8 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of bone meal, 4 parts of albumen powder, 2 parts of salt, 0.2 part of lactic acid bacteria；
(2) finishing period：2 monthly ages~4 monthly ages, setting chicken house temperature are 24 DEG C, humidity 55%, and illumination is with intense light irradiation
Preferably, using natural lighting, daily light application time is 12 hours, using the daily feeding of finishing period feed 2 times, by Zhou Zengjia feeding
Amount only increases to 80g/ only from daily 50g/；Wherein, finishing period feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：55 parts of peanut cake, beans
40 parts of dregs of rice powder, 20 parts of shrimp med, 12 parts of earthworm powder, 8 parts of fish meal, 6 parts of konjaku powder, 4 parts of cod-liver oil, 2 parts of salt, 2 parts of xylitol,
0.2 part of amino acid；
(3) it is divided into the expected date of childbirth, egg-laying peak and lays eggs the later period, the expected date of childbirth is 16 week old~25 week old, egg-laying peak
For 16 week old~25 week old, the later period of laying eggs is 26 week old~60 week old, and setting chicken farm temperature is 20 DEG C, humidity 50%, light
It is advisable according to low-light, daily light application time is 16 hours, increases artificial lighting, keeps room ventilation, the expected date of childbirth and lays eggs
The daily feeding mixed feed 120g/ in peak period is only；The later period daily feeding feed 100g/ lay eggs only；
Wherein, mixed feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：35 parts of peanut cake, 25 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 20 parts of dried small shrimp, trimerization
12 parts of sodium phosphate, 10 parts of konjaku powder, 6 parts of Caulis Spatholobi, 4 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 parts of Radix Astragali, 3 parts of choline chloride, 2 parts of compound bacteria, grape
2 parts of Calciofon；
Wherein, later period feed of laying eggs includes the raw material of following parts by weight：35 parts of corn flour, 25 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of earthworm powder,
12 parts of konjaku powder, 10 parts of Caulis Spatholobi, 6 parts of jujube, 4 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 3 parts of Radix Astragali, 3 parts of choline chloride, 2 parts of lactic acid bacteria, compound dimension
Raw 2 parts of element；
(4) daily management：Periodically carried out disinfection to henhouse and chicken farm ambient enviroment using thimerosal, the thimerosal by
Mass ratio is 2：1：1 carbendazim, potassium permanganate, wrinkled giant hyssop extracting solution composition；Continuous disinfection and disinfection of drinking water are periodically carried out, and right
The tool of production carries out disinfection；It regular mosquitocide worm and kills mouse, timing is patrolled chicken group, is treated in time to morbidity chicken, to no treatment
The diseased chicken of value carries out innoxious scientific disposal；Periodic cleaning defecation slot and harmless treatment area.
Embodiment 3
A kind of feeding method of laying chicken extending egg-laying peak, includes the following steps：
(1) brood time：1 week old~8 week old, setting chicken farm temperature are 35 DEG C, humidity 60%, and illumination is with low-light
Preferably, LED light is set at the top of chicken coop, and daily light application time is 22 hours, using initial stage feed feeding：1 week old~6 week old are every
It feeds initial stage feed 30g, and whole day feeding is freely eaten；7 week old~8 week old feed initial stage feed 50g, daily feeding 3 daily
It is secondary；Wherein, initial stage feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of corn flour, 50 parts of bean cake powder, 20 parts of mulberry leaf powder, marigold
15 parts, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 8 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of albumen powder, 3 parts of salt, 0.2 part of lactic acid bacteria；
(2) finishing period：2 monthly ages~4 monthly ages, setting chicken house temperature are 26 DEG C, humidity 50%, and illumination is with intense light irradiation
Preferably, using natural lighting, daily light application time is 12 hours, using the daily feeding of finishing period feed 2 times, by Zhou Zengjia feeding
Amount only increases to 80g/ only from daily 50g/；Wherein, finishing period feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of peanut cake, beans
50 parts of dregs of rice powder, 20 parts of shrimp med, 15 parts of earthworm powder, 10 parts of fish meal, 8 parts of konjaku powder, 5 parts of cod-liver oil, 3 parts of salt, xylitol 3
Part, 0.2 part of amino acid；
(3) it is divided into the expected date of childbirth, egg-laying peak and lays eggs the later period, the expected date of childbirth is 16 week old~25 week old, egg-laying peak
For 16 week old~25 week old, the later period of laying eggs is 26 week old~60 week old, and setting chicken farm temperature is 24 DEG C, humidity 45%, light
It is advisable according to low-light, daily light application time is 18 hours, increases artificial lighting, keeps room ventilation, the expected date of childbirth and lays eggs
The daily feeding mixed feed 120g/ in peak period is only；The later period daily feeding feed 100g/ lay eggs only；
Wherein, mixed feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：40 parts of peanut cake, 30 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 20 parts of dried small shrimp, trimerization
15 parts of sodium phosphate, 12 parts of konjaku powder, 8 parts of Caulis Spatholobi, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5 parts of Radix Astragali, 5 parts of choline chloride, 3 parts of compound bacteria, grape
3 parts of Calciofon；
Wherein, later period feed of laying eggs includes the raw material of following parts by weight：40 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of fish meal, 20 parts of earthworm powder,
15 parts of konjaku powder, 12 parts of Caulis Spatholobi, 8 parts of jujube, 5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 5 parts of Radix Astragali, 5 parts of choline chloride, 3 parts of lactic acid bacteria, compound dimension
Raw 3 parts of element；
(4) daily management：Periodically carried out disinfection to henhouse and chicken farm ambient enviroment using thimerosal, the thimerosal by
Mass ratio is 2：1：1 carbendazim, potassium permanganate, wrinkled giant hyssop extracting solution composition；Continuous disinfection and disinfection of drinking water are periodically carried out, and right
The tool of production carries out disinfection；It regular mosquitocide worm and kills mouse, timing is patrolled chicken group, is treated in time to morbidity chicken, to no treatment
The diseased chicken of value carries out innoxious scientific disposal；Periodic cleaning defecation slot and harmless treatment area.
The embodiment of invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described embodiments.For
For those skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, these embodiments are carried out a variety of
Change, modification, replacement and modification are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of feeding method of laying chicken for extending egg-laying peak, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
(1) brood time：1 week old~8 week old, setting chicken farm temperature are 30~35 DEG C, and humidity is 60~70%, and illumination is with dim light
According to being advisable, LED light is set at the top of chicken coop, and daily light application time is 15~22 hours, using initial stage feed feeding；
(2) finishing period：9 week old~15 week old, setting chicken house temperature are 20~26 DEG C, and humidity is 50~60%, and illumination is with strong light
According to being advisable, using natural lighting, daily light application time is 10~12 hours, using the daily feeding of finishing period feed 2 times；
(3) laying period：It is divided into the expected date of childbirth, egg-laying peak and lays eggs the later period, the expected date of childbirth is 16 week old~25 week old, peak of laying eggs
Phase is 16 week old~25 week old, and the later period of laying eggs is 26 week old~60 week old, and setting chicken farm temperature is 18~24 DEG C, humidity 45
~55%, illumination is advisable with low-light, and daily light application time is 15~18 hours, increases artificial lighting, keeps room ventilation,
The expected date of childbirth and 100~120g/ of the daily feeding mixed feed of egg-laying peak are only；Lay eggs later period 80~100g/ of daily feeding feed
Only；
(4) daily management：Periodically henhouse and chicken farm ambient enviroment are sterilized, periodically carry out Continuous disinfection and disinfection of drinking water, and
It carries out disinfection to the tool of production；It regular mosquitocide worm and kills mouse, timing is patrolled chicken group, is treated in time to morbidity chicken, to without controlling
The diseased chicken for treating value carries out innoxious scientific disposal；Periodic cleaning defecation slot and harmless treatment area.
2. the feeding method of laying chicken according to claim 1 for extending egg-laying peak, it is characterised in that：Step (1) is described
Feeding is：1 week old~6 week old feed initial stage 20~30g of feed daily, and whole day feeding is freely eaten；7 week old~8 week old are daily
30~50g of nursing initial stage feed, daily feeding 2~3 times.
3. the feeding method of laying chicken according to claim 1 for extending egg-laying peak, it is characterised in that：Step (1) is described
Initial stage feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50~60 parts of corn flour, 30~50 parts of bean cake powder, 15~20 parts of mulberry leaf powder, ten thousand
10~15 parts of longevity chrysanthemum, 5~10 parts of honeysuckle, 5~8 parts of bone meal, 3~5 parts of albumen powder, 1~3 part of salt, lactic acid bacteria 0.1~0.2
Part.
4. the feeding method of laying chicken according to claim 1 for extending egg-laying peak, it is characterised in that：Step (2) is described
Finishing period feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50~60 parts of peanut cake, 30~50 parts of bean cake powder, 15~20 parts of shrimp med, earthworm
10~15 parts of earthworm powder, 5~10 parts of fish meal, 5~8 parts of konjaku powder, 3~5 parts of cod-liver oil, 1~3 part of salt, 1~3 part of xylitol,
0.1~0.2 part of amino acid.
5. the feeding method of laying chicken according to claim 1 for extending egg-laying peak, it is characterised in that：Step (2) is described
Feeding is：By Zhou Zengjia feeding capacity, 80g/ is only increased to only from daily 50g/.
6. the feeding method of laying chicken according to claim 1 for extending egg-laying peak, it is characterised in that：Step (3) is described
Mixed feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：30~40 parts of peanut cake, 20~30 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 15~20 parts of dried small shrimp, trimerization
10~15 parts of sodium phosphate, 10~12 parts of konjaku powder, 5~8 parts of Caulis Spatholobi, 2~5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2~5 parts of Radix Astragali, choline chloride 2
~5 parts, 1~3 part of compound bacteria, 1~3 part of calcium gluconate.
7. the feeding method of laying chicken according to claim 1 for extending egg-laying peak, it is characterised in that：It is produced in step (3)
Egg later period feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：30~40 parts of corn flour, 20~30 parts of fish meal, 15~20 parts of earthworm powder, evil spirit
10~15 parts of taro fine powder, 10~12 parts of Caulis Spatholobi, 5~8 parts of jujube, 2~5 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 2~5 parts of Radix Astragali, choline chloride 2~5
Part, 1~3 part of lactic acid bacteria, 1~3 part of multi-vitamins.
8. the feeding method of laying chicken according to claim 1 for extending egg-laying peak, it is characterised in that：Step (4) is described
Disinfection is carried out disinfection using thimerosal, and the thimerosal is 2 by mass ratio：1：1 carbendazim, potassium permanganate, wrinkled giant hyssop are extracted
Liquid composition.
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| CN112154937A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-01 | 重庆腾展家禽养殖有限公司 | Laying hen farm and breeding method |
| CN112753654A (en) * | 2021-02-21 | 2021-05-07 | 宁夏羽鑫生态农牧有限公司 | Breeding method for prolonging egg laying period through secondary development of laying hens |
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