CN108849343A - A kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising - Google Patents
A kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108849343A CN108849343A CN201810996182.0A CN201810996182A CN108849343A CN 108849343 A CN108849343 A CN 108849343A CN 201810996182 A CN201810996182 A CN 201810996182A CN 108849343 A CN108849343 A CN 108849343A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- fertilizer
- potassium
- phase
- base manure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of methods of rice segmentation fertilising, and specific step is as follows:(1) it makes preparations for sowing the phase;(2) punching fertilizer;(3) sprinkler head is set;(4) increase the strain phase;(5) secondary punching fertilizer;(6) ear period is tied;(7) it sets seeds the phase;Meet the needs of each growth period of rice to the unused fertilizer of rice application in each growth phase of rice, so that the growth and development of rice is more than the rice of common extensive cultivation, for nutritive value also above common rice, occupation rate of market is big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilization of rice technical field, the method for specifically a kind of rice segmentation fertilising.
Background technique
Rice is the most important cereal crops in China.There are two fertile peak period is needed in Rice Growing, i.e. tillering stage and pregnant
Ear period.Often producing 500 kilograms of paddy needs 10-12 kilograms of absorbed nitrogen, 4-6 kilograms of phosphorus, 11-14 kilograms of potassium.Silicon is also that rice is raw
Long indispensable element, rice also have certain requirement to zinc fertilizer, and are on the market to use paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer mostly for Rice Cropping
It is used in whole growth phases, has no specific aim.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, a kind of method that the present invention proposes rice segmentation fertilising.
A kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising, specific step is as follows:
(1) it makes preparations for sowing the phase:Cleaning plantation field is simultaneously exposed to the sun, and base manure is prepared, and the base manure is that organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer mix;
(2) punching fertilizer:Field surface will be planted with clear water before fertilising and carries out first wash, then base manure will be mixed with field soil;
(3) sprinkler head is set:Medicine-chest and gun shape sprinkler head are set, and the diameter in the hole of sprinkler head is 0.1-0.2mm;
(4) increase the strain phase:Transplanting or at 17-20 days of rice transplanting, applies fertilizer respectively to blade face progress and rhizome;
(5) secondary punching fertilizer:It is cleaned in time with clear water after absorbing 3-4 hours to prevent from burning leaf and burning root needs;
(6) ear period is tied:Compound fertilizer and the urea of containing nitrogenous fertilizers are sprayed, sprinkling in every 5 days is primary;
(7) it sets seeds the phase:Per acre rice spray 0.4% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and be divided between making 10 days it is primary.
Organic fertilizer in the step (1) is decomposed excrement and carbonization stalk, and chemical fertilizer is nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, described
Nitrogen:Phosphorus:Potassium=1:1:1, wherein nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer accounts for the 0.15% of base manure specific gravity.
It is provided with stirring rod in the middle part of medicine-chest in the step (3) and carries out automatic stirring.
The foliar fertilizer of the step (4) includes amino acid, compound sodium nitrophenolate, microelement, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, mistake
Calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate;The rhizome fertilizer includes ammonium hydroxide, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium chloride and various microelements.
The sprinkling of the step (4), step (6), step (7) need to select in the morning that or at dusk and will sprinkling
Head-up avoid directly spray.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Rice is met to the unused fertilizer of rice application in each growth phase of rice
Each growth period needs so that the growth and development of rice be more than common extensive cultivation rice, nutritive value is also above common
Rice, occupation rate of market are big.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below it is right
The present invention is further described.
A kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising, specific step is as follows:
(1) it makes preparations for sowing the phase:Cleaning plantation field is simultaneously exposed to the sun, and base manure is prepared, and the base manure is that organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer mix;
(2) punching fertilizer:Field surface will be planted with clear water before fertilising and carries out first wash, then base manure will be mixed with field soil;
(3) sprinkler head is set:Medicine-chest and gun shape sprinkler head are set, and the diameter in the hole of sprinkler head is 0.1-0.2mm;
(4) increase the strain phase:Transplanting or at 17-20 days of rice transplanting, applies fertilizer respectively to blade face progress and rhizome;
(5) secondary punching fertilizer:It is cleaned in time with clear water after absorbing 3-4 hours to prevent from burning leaf and burning root needs;
(6) ear period is tied:Compound fertilizer and the urea of containing nitrogenous fertilizers are sprayed, sprinkling in every 5 days is primary;
(7) it sets seeds the phase:Per acre rice spray 0.4% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and be divided between making 10 days it is primary.
Organic fertilizer in the step (1) is decomposed excrement and carbonization stalk, and chemical fertilizer is nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, described
Nitrogen:Phosphorus:Potassium=1:1:1, wherein nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer accounts for the 0.15% of base manure specific gravity.
It is provided with stirring rod in the middle part of medicine-chest in the step (3) and carries out automatic stirring.
The foliar fertilizer of the step (4) includes amino acid, compound sodium nitrophenolate, microelement, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, mistake
Calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate;The rhizome fertilizer includes ammonium hydroxide, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium chloride and various microelements.
Meet the need of each growth period of rice to the unused fertilizer of rice application in each growth phase of rice
It wants, so that the growth and development of rice is more than the rice of common extensive cultivation, for nutritive value also above common rice, occupation rate of market is big.
The sprinkling of the step (4), step (6), step (7) need to select in the morning that or at dusk and will sprinkling
Head-up avoid directly spray, prevent from directly spraying the damage for causing to burn to rice leaf and rhizome.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising, it is characterised in that:Specific step is as follows for it:
(1) it makes preparations for sowing the phase:Cleaning plantation field is simultaneously exposed to the sun, and base manure is prepared, and the base manure is that organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer mix;
(2) punching fertilizer:Field surface will be planted with clear water before fertilising and carries out first wash, then base manure will be mixed with field soil;
(3) sprinkler head is set:Medicine-chest and gun shape sprinkler head are set, and the diameter in the hole of sprinkler head is 0.1-0.2mm;
(4) increase the strain phase:Transplanting or at 17-20 days of rice transplanting, applies fertilizer respectively to blade face progress and rhizome;
(5) secondary punching fertilizer:It is cleaned in time with clear water after absorbing 3-4 hours to prevent from burning leaf and burning root needs;
(6) ear period is tied:Compound fertilizer and the urea of containing nitrogenous fertilizers are sprayed, sprinkling in every 5 days is primary;
(7) it sets seeds the phase:Per acre rice spray 0.4% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and be divided between making 10 days it is primary.
2. a kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step (1)
Organic fertilizer is decomposed excrement and carbonization stalk, and chemical fertilizer is nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, the nitrogen:Phosphorus:Potassium=1:1:1, wherein nitrogen
Phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer accounts for the 0.15% of base manure specific gravity.
3. a kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step (3)
It is provided with stirring rod in the middle part of medicine-chest and carries out automatic stirring.
4. a kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leaf of the step (4)
Leaven includes amino acid, compound sodium nitrophenolate, microelement, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate;The rhizome fertilizer
Including ammonium hydroxide, ammonium bicarbonate, potassium chloride and various microelements.
5. a kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step (4), step
(5), step (6) sprinkling need select in the morning that or at dusk and sprinkling is head-up avoided directly spraying.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810996182.0A CN108849343A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising |
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CN201810996182.0A CN108849343A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising |
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CN201810996182.0A Pending CN108849343A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of method of rice segmentation fertilising |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110698265A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-17 | 张家界鱼泉生态农业开发有限公司 | Preparation method of lodging-resistant fertilizer for rice |
CN112535078A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-23 | 淮阴师范学院 | Cultivation method of conventional japonica rice blanket-shaped machine-transplanted tillering large seedlings |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201810996182.0A patent/CN108849343A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110698265A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-17 | 张家界鱼泉生态农业开发有限公司 | Preparation method of lodging-resistant fertilizer for rice |
CN112535078A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-23 | 淮阴师范学院 | Cultivation method of conventional japonica rice blanket-shaped machine-transplanted tillering large seedlings |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |