CN108848755A - A kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed - Google Patents

A kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108848755A
CN108848755A CN201810759530.2A CN201810759530A CN108848755A CN 108848755 A CN108848755 A CN 108848755A CN 201810759530 A CN201810759530 A CN 201810759530A CN 108848755 A CN108848755 A CN 108848755A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
parts
weight
sculellaria barbata
mixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810759530.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪中奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Sunwin Gardening Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Sunwin Gardening Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Sunwin Gardening Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Sunwin Gardening Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810759530.2A priority Critical patent/CN108848755A/en
Publication of CN108848755A publication Critical patent/CN108848755A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06Coating or dressing seed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C5/00Fertilisers containing other nitrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed, include the following steps:(1)Seeds preprocess;(2)Pretreated starch, plant growth regulator, borax, bentonite and chitosan are mixed evenly, pure water is then added and is uniformly mixed, then microwave is activated, and obtains the first mixed serum:(3)First mixed slurry and Sculellaria barbata seed are mixed;(4)Meal wheat stone, negative ion powder, polylactic acid copper sulphate, silver nitrate and nimbin emulsion are stirred, pure water, tapioca starch is then added, obtains the second mixed serum;(5)Seed is placed in seed-pelleting machine, the second mixed serum is then added, is shaken, until all seeds have all wrapped up the second mixed serum;(6)The surface of the seed is uniformly sprayed into warning coloration;(7)Seed is subjected to baking and curing.The Sculellaria barbata percentage of seedgermination that the art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed of the present invention is coated significantly improves, and disease resistance increases.

Description

A kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed
Technical field
The invention belongs to Sculellaria barbata technical field of cultivation, and in particular to a kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed.
Background technique
Sculellaria barbata, also known as:Herba hyperici attenuati(Sichuan Chengdu), thin radix scutellariae(Sichuan Puge), toothbrush grass(Law Firm Suzhou Jiangsu), Tian Jicao (Jiangsu), water radix scutellariae(Nanjing), narrow leaf indian skullcap herb with root(Guangzhou flora).It is horse lamiaceae labiatae scutellaria perennial herb Plant.Sun plant plant height is grown thickly intensive up to 55 centimetres, and Hua Fan is gorgeous, and the florescence is again long, is decoration meadow, hillside fields and roadside It is excellent with flower, also suitable flower bed edge and flower border plant, potting is small and exquisite, can be displayed in balcony, windowsill, corridor, in front of the door, pool side It is ornamental with a variety of places such as garden.
The ground such as the park of Argentina, South Brazil, Uruguay and China's Mainland are distributed in, ease life is often born in, originates in South America.Sun plant all herbal medicine has the function of clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting blood circulation, swelling and pain relieving, anticancer etc..It is cold in nature sour, herb Containing ingredients such as multivitamin, microelement and amino acid.There is the effect of removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body, removing blood stasis and acesodyne, detumescence and clearing heat and promoting diuresis.
Seed pelleting refers to using sticker or film forming agent, and with specific seed pelleting machine, coating agent is wrapped in seed Outside, to reach seed at spherical or substantially keep original shape, the seed crossed with coating agent packet after planting, can absorb water rapidly Expansion.With in seed, the gradually development of embryo and the continuous growth of seedling, coating agent delay the various effective components contained It slowly discharges, is gradually absorbed into vivo by seed seedling, to reach prevention and treatment seedling stage diseases and pests, enhancing development, accelerate hair Bud, the purpose for improving crop yield.
Authorization Notice No. discloses a kind of coating agent reinforcing agent for the patent of invention of CN105165825B, including:Zeolite with What composite particles, chitosan, oligosaccharides, S- abscisic acid and the polyvinyl alcohol of attapulgite, the zeolite and attapulgite were formed Composite particles pass through AMMONIA TREATMENT and high-energy electron beam irradiation.Coating agent can be improved in crop in coating reinforcing agent of the invention Adhesive ability on seed reduces the loss of coating agent effective component in storage or after planting, improves the water-retaining property of crop seed Energy.
Although the coating agent product for being directed to Sculellaria barbata is less currently, there is a large amount of coating agent product in the market, because The coating agent of this prior art effect for Sculellaria barbata seed is not so ideal.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed, solve the problems in above-mentioned background technique, this hair The Sculellaria barbata percentage of seedgermination that the art for coating of the bright Sculellaria barbata seed is coated significantly improves, and disease resistance increases.
It is of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, it adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed, includes the following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess:Sculellaria barbata the surface of the seed is subjected to friction treatment;
(2)By the pretreated starch of 10~20 parts by weight, the plant growth regulator of 0.5~0.9 parts by weight, 1~2 parts by weight Borax, the bentonite of 13~19 parts by weight and 15~30 parts of chitosan are mixed evenly, and the pure of 100 parts by weight is then added Water is uniformly mixed, and then microwave is activated, and obtains the first mixed serum:
(3)It is in mass ratio 1 by the first mixed slurry and Sculellaria barbata seed:(60~90)It sets in mixing machine, shakes together, mix It is even, so that Sculellaria barbata the surface of the seed uniformly wraps up in one layer of first mixed slurry;
(4)By the meal wheat stone of 13~26 parts by weight, the negative ion powder of 4~9 parts by weight, the polylactic acid of 20~30 parts by weight, 0.3~ The nimbin emulsion of the copper sulphate of 0.9 parts by weight, the silver nitrate of 0.1~0.5 parts by weight and 0.2~0.6 parts by weight is stirred, Then the pure water of 100 parts by weight is added, is warming up to 50~60 DEG C, the tapioca starch of 12~19 parts by weight, insulated and stirred mixing is added It 40~70 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, obtains the second mixed serum;
(5)By step(3)Resulting seed is placed in seed-pelleting machine, and the second mixed serum is then added, shaking, until all Seed has all wrapped up the second mixed serum, and the mass ratio of second mixed serum and Sculellaria barbata seed is 1:(27~42);
(6)By step(5)Treated, and the surface of the seed uniformly sprays warning coloration, shaking;
(7)By step(6)Treated, and seed carries out baking and curing to get capsuled seed, and the process of the baking and curing is as follows:
Seed is first placed in natural coagulation in room temperature environment, then is placed in the environment that temperature is 30~40 DEG C and air-dries 40~60 points Then clock is placed in 60~70 DEG C of environment again and solidifies 10~20 minutes.
Preferably, the pretreated starch is prepared by the following method:
A, the kelp of 10~20 parts by weight is shredded, is then ground to powder, the water of 45~60 parts by weight is added, be subsequently placed in anti- It answers in kettle, is warming up to 70~80 DEG C, with mixing speed insulated and stirred 40~60 minutes of 200r/min;
B, the cornstarch of 50~60 parts by weight will be added in the resulting slurry of step a, be again heated to 80~90 DEG C and be gelatinized;
C, the product after gelatinization is placed in 60Co- gamma Rays field and carries out radiation graft polymerization, receive dosage be 0.5~ Then 1.5KGy is dried, grind into powder, is crossed 100~200 meshes, is obtained pretreated starch.
Preferably, the pretreated starch is prepared by the following method:
A, the kelp of 15 parts by weight is shredded, is then ground to powder, the water of 52 parts by weight is added, is subsequently placed in reaction kettle, 75 DEG C are warming up to, with mixing speed insulated and stirred 50 minutes of 200r/min;
B, the cornstarch of 54 parts by weight will be added in the resulting slurry of step a, be again heated to 86 DEG C and be gelatinized;
C, the product after gelatinization being placed in 60Co- gamma Rays field and carries out radiation graft polymerization, reception dosage is 1KGy, Then it dries, grind into powder, crosses 100~200 meshes, obtain pretreated starch.
Preferably, the plant growth regulator is the mixing of gibberellin, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and garlic P.E Object, the gibberellin, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and garlic P.E mass ratio be 2:3:2:1.
Preferably, the step(2)The time that middle microwave is activated is 6~9 minutes.
Preferably, the step(3)It is in mass ratio 1 by the first mixed slurry and Sculellaria barbata seed:75.
Preferably, the step(5)In the mass ratio of the second mixed serum and Sculellaria barbata seed be 1:35.
Preferably, the step(6)Middle warning coloration is famille rose.
Preferably, the step(7)The process of middle baking and curing is as follows:
Seed is first placed in natural coagulation in room temperature environment, then is placed in temperature to be 50 minutes air-dried in 35 DEG C of environment, then again It is placed in 65 DEG C of environment and solidifies 15 minutes.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the advantages that:
The art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed of the present invention, which has, improves Sculellaria barbata percentage of seedgermination, promotes Sculellaria barbata growth, The effect of Sculellaria barbata disease resistance is improved, it is specific as follows:
(1)The present invention during coating using pretreated starch, plant growth regulator, borax, bentonite, chitosan, Meal wheat stone, negative ion powder, polylactic acid, copper sulphate, silver nitrate and nimbin emulsion etc. are used as coating material, and the raw material is related to giving birth to The many aspects such as long regulator, water-retaining agent, nutriment and fungicide cooperate between raw material, act synergistically, packet of the present invention Contain the very strong bactericide of absorbability after clothing, and sprout required microelement and growth regulator containing seed, The surface of the seed is anchored at by film forming matter absorption, in seed after planting slow release again, plays that sterilizing disease-preventing, to improve seed living Power, the effect for promoting germination, germination percentage substantially provide, and the effect of increasing income is obvious;
(2)The present invention is added to pretreated starch in the feed, and the present invention is by cleverly devising pretreated starch in raw material In content and pretreated starch preparation method so that pretreated starch and other raw materials act synergistically, its advantages hair It waves to maximum, the pretreated starch is both Osmolyte regulator for Sculellaria barbata, and synthesizes the carbon of other organic solutes The source of frame and energy can also play the part of the role of Protective enzymes when inorganic ion concentration is high in the cell, can be Sculellaria barbata Additional energy source is provided, more growth courses are participated in, the germination index of Sculellaria barbata seed can be improved.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and do not have to In limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed, includes the following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess:Sculellaria barbata the surface of the seed is subjected to friction treatment;
(2)By the pretreated starch of 10 parts by weight, the plant growth regulator of 0.5 parts by weight, the borax of 1 parts by weight, 13 weight The bentonite and 15 parts of chitosan of part are mixed evenly, and the pure water that 100 parts by weight are then added is uniformly mixed, then Microwave is activated, and obtains the first mixed serum:
(3)It is in mass ratio 1 by the first mixed slurry and Sculellaria barbata seed:60 set in mixing machine together, shake, and mix, so that Sculellaria barbata the surface of the seed uniformly wraps up in one layer of first mixed slurry;
(4)By the meal wheat stone of 13 parts by weight, the negative ion powder of 4 parts by weight, the polylactic acid of 20 parts by weight, 0.3 parts by weight sulfuric acid The nimbin emulsion of copper, the silver nitrate of 0.1 parts by weight and 0.2 parts by weight is stirred, and the pure water of 100 parts by weight is then added, 50 DEG C are warming up to, the tapioca starch of 12 parts by weight is added, insulated and stirred mixes 40 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, obtains the second mixed serum;
(5)By step(3)Resulting seed is placed in seed-pelleting machine, and the second mixed serum is then added, shaking, until all Seed has all wrapped up the second mixed serum, and the mass ratio of second mixed serum and Sculellaria barbata seed is 1:27;
(6)By step(5)Treated, and the surface of the seed uniformly sprays warning coloration, shaking;
(7)By step(6)Treated, and seed carries out baking and curing to get capsuled seed, and the process of the baking and curing is as follows:
Seed is first placed in natural coagulation in room temperature environment, then is placed in temperature to be 40 minutes air-dried in 30 DEG C of environment, then again It is placed in 60 DEG C of environment and solidifies 10 minutes.
Wherein, the pretreated starch is prepared by the following method:
A, the kelp of 10 parts by weight is shredded, is then ground to powder, the water of 45 parts by weight is added, is subsequently placed in reaction kettle, 70 DEG C are warming up to, with mixing speed insulated and stirred 40 minutes of 200r/min;
B, the cornstarch of 50 parts by weight will be added in the resulting slurry of step a, be again heated to 80 DEG C and be gelatinized;
C, the product after gelatinization is placed in 60Co- gamma Rays field and carries out radiation graft polymerization, receiving dosage is Then 0.5KGy is dried, grind into powder, is crossed 100~200 meshes, is obtained pretreated starch.
Wherein, the plant growth regulator is the mixture of gibberellin, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and garlic P.E, The gibberellin, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and garlic P.E mass ratio be 2:3:2:1.
Wherein, the step(2)The time that middle microwave is activated is 6 minutes.
Wherein, the step(6)Middle warning coloration is famille rose.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed, includes the following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess:Sculellaria barbata the surface of the seed is subjected to friction treatment;
(2)By the pretreated starch of 20 parts by weight, the plant growth regulator of 0.9 parts by weight, the borax of 2 parts by weight, 19 weight The bentonite and 30 parts of chitosan of part are mixed evenly, and the pure water that 100 parts by weight are then added is uniformly mixed, then Microwave is activated, and obtains the first mixed serum:
(3)It is in mass ratio 1 by the first mixed slurry and Sculellaria barbata seed:90 set in mixing machine together, shake, and mix, so that Sculellaria barbata the surface of the seed uniformly wraps up in one layer of first mixed slurry;
(4)By the meal wheat stone of 26 parts by weight, the negative ion powder of 9 parts by weight, the polylactic acid of 30 parts by weight, 0.9 parts by weight sulfuric acid The nimbin emulsion of copper, the silver nitrate of 0.5 parts by weight and 0.6 parts by weight is stirred, and the pure water of 100 parts by weight is then added, 60 DEG C are warming up to, the tapioca starch of 19 parts by weight is added, insulated and stirred mixes 70 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, obtains the second mixed serum;
(5)By step(3)Resulting seed is placed in seed-pelleting machine, and the second mixed serum is then added, shaking, until all Seed has all wrapped up the second mixed serum, and the mass ratio of second mixed serum and Sculellaria barbata seed is 1: 42;
(6)By step(5)Treated, and the surface of the seed uniformly sprays warning coloration, shaking;
(7)By step(6)Treated, and seed carries out baking and curing to get capsuled seed, and the process of the baking and curing is as follows:
Seed is first placed in natural coagulation in room temperature environment, then is placed in temperature to be 60 minutes air-dried in 40 DEG C of environment, then again It is placed in 70 DEG C of environment and solidifies 20 minutes.
Wherein, the pretreated starch is prepared by the following method:
A, the kelp of 20 parts by weight is shredded, is then ground to powder, the water of 60 parts by weight is added, is subsequently placed in reaction kettle, 80 DEG C are warming up to, with mixing speed insulated and stirred 60 minutes of 200r/min;
B, the cornstarch of 50~60 parts by weight will be added in the resulting slurry of step a, be again heated to 90 DEG C and be gelatinized;
C, the product after gelatinization is placed in 60Co- gamma Rays field and carries out radiation graft polymerization, receiving dosage is Then 1.5KGy is dried, grind into powder, is crossed 100~200 meshes, is obtained pretreated starch.
Wherein, the plant growth regulator is the mixture of gibberellin, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and garlic P.E, The gibberellin, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and garlic P.E mass ratio be 2:3:2:1.
Wherein, the step(2)The time that middle microwave is activated is 9 minutes.
Wherein, the step(6)Middle warning coloration is famille rose.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is related to a kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed, includes the following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess:Sculellaria barbata the surface of the seed is subjected to friction treatment;
(2)By the pretreated starch of 15 parts by weight, the plant growth regulator of 0.7 parts by weight, the borax of 1.5 parts by weight, 16 weights The bentonite and 23 parts of chitosan for measuring part are mixed evenly, and the pure water that 100 parts by weight are then added is uniformly mixed, so Microwave is activated afterwards, obtains the first mixed serum:
(3)It is in mass ratio 1 by the first mixed slurry and Sculellaria barbata seed:75 set in mixing machine together, shake, and mix, so that Sculellaria barbata the surface of the seed uniformly wraps up in one layer of first mixed slurry;
(4)By the meal wheat stone of 15 parts by weight, the negative ion powder of 7 parts by weight, the polylactic acid of 28 parts by weight, 0.6 parts by weight sulfuric acid The nimbin emulsion of copper, the silver nitrate of 0.3 parts by weight and 0.4 parts by weight is stirred, and the pure water of 100 parts by weight is then added, 55 DEG C are warming up to, the tapioca starch of 17 parts by weight is added, insulated and stirred mixes 55 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, obtains the second mixed serum;
(5)By step(3)Resulting seed is placed in seed-pelleting machine, and the second mixed serum is then added, shaking, until all Seed has all wrapped up the second mixed serum, and the mass ratio of second mixed serum and Sculellaria barbata seed is 1:35;
(6)By step(5)Treated, and the surface of the seed uniformly sprays warning coloration, shaking;
(7)By step(6)Treated, and seed carries out baking and curing to get capsuled seed, and the process of the baking and curing is as follows:
Seed is first placed in natural coagulation in room temperature environment, then is placed in temperature to be 50 minutes air-dried in 35 DEG C of environment, then again It is placed in 65 DEG C of environment and solidifies 15 minutes.
Wherein, the pretreated starch is prepared by the following method:
A, the kelp of 15 parts by weight is shredded, is then ground to powder, the water of 52 parts by weight is added, is subsequently placed in reaction kettle, 75 DEG C are warming up to, with mixing speed insulated and stirred 50 minutes of 200r/min;
B, the cornstarch of 54 parts by weight will be added in the resulting slurry of step a, be again heated to 86 DEG C and be gelatinized;
C, the product after gelatinization being placed in 60Co- gamma Rays field and carries out radiation graft polymerization, reception dosage is 1KGy, Then it dries, grind into powder, crosses 100~200 meshes, obtain pretreated starch.
Wherein, the plant growth regulator is the mixture of gibberellin, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and garlic P.E, The gibberellin, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and garlic P.E mass ratio be 2:3:2:1.
Wherein, the step(2)The time that middle microwave is activated is 8 minutes.
Wherein, the step(6)Middle warning coloration is famille rose.
Comparative example
Authorization Notice No. is a kind of coating agent reinforcing agent disclosed in the patent of invention of CN105165825B.
Following test group is arranged to be tested, coating agent product described in Examples 1 to 5, comparative example 1 is respectively adopted half-and-half Branch lotus seed is coated, and is then planted, observe respectively Examples 1 to 5, in comparative example 1 Sculellaria barbata germination percentage, record as follows Table:
Germination percentage
Embodiment 1 95.5%
Embodiment 2 96.3%
Embodiment 3 97%
Comparative example 90%
As can be seen from the above table, seed is coated using coating method of the present invention, Sculellaria barbata percentage of seedgermination is more It is high.
The art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed of the present invention, which has, improves Sculellaria barbata percentage of seedgermination, promotes Sculellaria barbata raw It is long, the effect of Sculellaria barbata disease resistance is improved, it is specific as follows:
(1)The present invention during coating using pretreated starch, plant growth regulator, borax, bentonite, chitosan, Meal wheat stone, negative ion powder, polylactic acid, copper sulphate, silver nitrate and nimbin emulsion etc. are used as coating material, and the raw material is related to giving birth to The many aspects such as long regulator, water-retaining agent, nutriment and fungicide cooperate between raw material, act synergistically, packet of the present invention Contain the very strong bactericide of absorbability after clothing, and sprout required microelement and growth regulator containing seed, The surface of the seed is anchored at by film forming matter absorption, in seed after planting slow release again, plays that sterilizing disease-preventing, to improve seed living Power, the effect for promoting germination, germination percentage substantially provide, and the effect of increasing income is obvious;
(2)The present invention is added to pretreated starch in the feed, and the present invention is by cleverly devising pretreated starch in raw material In content and pretreated starch preparation method so that pretreated starch and other raw materials act synergistically, its advantages hair It waves to maximum, the pretreated starch is both Osmolyte regulator for Sculellaria barbata, and synthesizes the carbon of other organic solutes The source of frame and energy can also play the part of the role of Protective enzymes when inorganic ion concentration is high in the cell, can be Sculellaria barbata Additional energy source is provided, more growth courses are participated in, the germination index of Sculellaria barbata seed can be improved.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring substantive content of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess:Sculellaria barbata the surface of the seed is subjected to friction treatment;
(2)By the pretreated starch of 10~20 parts by weight, the plant growth regulator of 0.5~0.9 parts by weight, 1~2 parts by weight Borax, the bentonite of 13~19 parts by weight and 15~30 parts of chitosan are mixed evenly, and the pure of 100 parts by weight is then added Water is uniformly mixed, and then microwave is activated, and obtains the first mixed serum:
(3)It is in mass ratio 1 by the first mixed slurry and Sculellaria barbata seed:(60~90)It sets in mixing machine, shakes together, mix It is even, so that Sculellaria barbata the surface of the seed uniformly wraps up in one layer of first mixed slurry;
(4)By the meal wheat stone of 13~26 parts by weight, the negative ion powder of 4~9 parts by weight, the polylactic acid of 20~30 parts by weight, 0.3~ The nimbin emulsion of the copper sulphate of 0.9 parts by weight, the silver nitrate of 0.1~0.5 parts by weight and 0.2~0.6 parts by weight is stirred, Then the pure water of 100 parts by weight is added, is warming up to 50~60 DEG C, the tapioca starch of 12~19 parts by weight, insulated and stirred mixing is added It 40~70 minutes, is cooled to room temperature, obtains the second mixed serum;
(5)By step(3)Resulting seed is placed in seed-pelleting machine, and the second mixed serum is then added, shaking, until all Seed has all wrapped up the second mixed serum, and the mass ratio of second mixed serum and Sculellaria barbata seed is 1:(27~42);
(6)By step(5)Treated, and the surface of the seed uniformly sprays warning coloration, shaking;
(7)By step(6)Treated, and seed carries out baking and curing to get capsuled seed, and the process of the baking and curing is as follows:
Seed is first placed in natural coagulation in room temperature environment, then is placed in the environment that temperature is 30~40 DEG C and air-dries 40~60 points Then clock is placed in 60~70 DEG C of environment again and solidifies 10~20 minutes.
2. the art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pretreated starch use with Lower section method is made:
A, the kelp of 10~20 parts by weight is shredded, is then ground to powder, the water of 45~60 parts by weight is added, be subsequently placed in anti- It answers in kettle, is warming up to 70~80 DEG C, with mixing speed insulated and stirred 40~60 minutes of 200r/min;
B, the cornstarch of 50~60 parts by weight will be added in the resulting slurry of step a, be again heated to 80~90 DEG C and be gelatinized;
C, the product after gelatinization is placed in 60Co- gamma Rays field and carries out radiation graft polymerization, receive dosage be 0.5~ Then 1.5KGy is dried, grind into powder, is crossed 100~200 meshes, is obtained pretreated starch.
3. the art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pretreated starch use with Lower section method is made:
A, the kelp of 15 parts by weight is shredded, is then ground to powder, the water of 52 parts by weight is added, is subsequently placed in reaction kettle, 75 DEG C are warming up to, with mixing speed insulated and stirred 50 minutes of 200r/min;
B, the cornstarch of 54 parts by weight will be added in the resulting slurry of step a, be again heated to 86 DEG C and be gelatinized;
C, the product after gelatinization being placed in 60Co- gamma Rays field and carries out radiation graft polymerization, reception dosage is 1KGy, Then it dries, grind into powder, crosses 100~200 meshes, obtain pretreated starch.
4. the art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plant growth regulator is Gibberellin, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and garlic P.E mixture, the gibberellin, heteroauxin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate and garlic mention The mass ratio for taking object is 2:3:2:1.
5. the art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(2)Middle microwave is living The time for changing processing is 6~9 minutes.
6. the art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(3)First is mixed It closes slurry and Sculellaria barbata seed is 1 in mass ratio:75.
7. the art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(5)In it is second mixed The mass ratio for closing slurries and Sculellaria barbata seed is 1:35.
8. the art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(6)Middle warning coloration For famille rose.
9. the art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(7)Middle drying is solid The process of change is as follows:
Seed is first placed in natural coagulation in room temperature environment, then is placed in temperature to be 50 minutes air-dried in 35 DEG C of environment, then again It is placed in 65 DEG C of environment and solidifies 15 minutes.
CN201810759530.2A 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed Withdrawn CN108848755A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810759530.2A CN108848755A (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810759530.2A CN108848755A (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108848755A true CN108848755A (en) 2018-11-23

Family

ID=64301305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810759530.2A Withdrawn CN108848755A (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108848755A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1820573A (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-23 李祥启 Water negative ion powder for planting vegetable in greenhouse
CN101368074A (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-02-18 湖南省原子能农业应用研究所 Starch adhesive agent and preparation method thereof
CN105165825B (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-10-20 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 A kind of coating agent reinforcing agent and preparation method and application
CN107343512A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-14 民勤县泽农种业有限责任公司 One kind is without shell Pumpkin Seed coating agent and coating method
CN107743752A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-03-02 安徽徽大农业有限公司 A kind of long staple cotton seed coating agent and its application method
CN108244105A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-06 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 A kind of vegetable seeds coating agent and preparation method thereof
CN108244152A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-06 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 A kind of vegetable seeds coating agent and its application method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1820573A (en) * 2005-02-18 2006-08-23 李祥启 Water negative ion powder for planting vegetable in greenhouse
CN101368074A (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-02-18 湖南省原子能农业应用研究所 Starch adhesive agent and preparation method thereof
CN105165825B (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-10-20 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 A kind of coating agent reinforcing agent and preparation method and application
CN107343512A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-14 民勤县泽农种业有限责任公司 One kind is without shell Pumpkin Seed coating agent and coating method
CN107743752A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-03-02 安徽徽大农业有限公司 A kind of long staple cotton seed coating agent and its application method
CN108244105A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-06 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 A kind of vegetable seeds coating agent and preparation method thereof
CN108244152A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-07-06 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 A kind of vegetable seeds coating agent and its application method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
索文龙等: "新型材料在烟草种子引发和包衣丸化上的应用", 《种子》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104119168B (en) The production method of concave convex rod compression Nutrition Soil
CN109400397B (en) Water-retention controlled-release biological compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108640775A (en) A kind of coating agent for seed and preparation method thereof
CN107162824A (en) A kind of flower planting Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof
CN104402574A (en) Slow release fertilizer for jasmine plantation and preparation method thereof
CN106105847A (en) A kind of Flower nutrient soil and preparation method thereof
CN108850025A (en) A kind of vegetable seeds coating agent and preparation method thereof
CN107721555A (en) A kind of kuh-seng cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof
CN107743815A (en) The few Wampee tree implantation methods of pest and disease damage
CN108925173A (en) A kind of coating method improving broccoli seed germination percentage
CN101297623B (en) Method for promoting germination of sand plant seeds
CN1807550A (en) Water-loss reducer of soil and its preparation method
CN107056425A (en) Fleabane flower seedling medium and preparation method thereof
CN107445727A (en) A kind of plantation fertilizer for improving peanut grease content and preparation method
CN102584418A (en) Medical stone biological strong seedling fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109168902A (en) A kind of cultural method improving Rosa roxburghii Tratt quality
CN108848755A (en) A kind of art for coating of Sculellaria barbata seed
CN107027458A (en) A kind of tomato seedling method for being applied to arid soil plantation
CN108684744A (en) A kind of peanut seed coating agent and its coating method
CN110583137A (en) Method for preventing and treating pepper diseases and increasing yield and improving quality, organic preparation and preparation method thereof
CN105230390A (en) Seedling matrix for breeding seeds of Polygonatum sibiricum
CN108558501A (en) A kind of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN1034656C (en) Antiseptic and yield-increasing liquid and its preparation
CN107759413A (en) A kind of organic fertilizer for being exclusively used in organic vegetable
CN110367005A (en) One planting fruit-trees wound restoration agent and preparation method thereof and application method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181123