CN108811968A - The box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae and its method for planting rhizoma gastrodiae - Google Patents
The box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae and its method for planting rhizoma gastrodiae Download PDFInfo
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- CN108811968A CN108811968A CN201810688631.5A CN201810688631A CN108811968A CN 108811968 A CN108811968 A CN 108811968A CN 201810688631 A CN201810688631 A CN 201810688631A CN 108811968 A CN108811968 A CN 108811968A
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- Prior art keywords
- slide bar
- cabinet
- rhizoma gastrodiae
- chamber
- sliding rail
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to planting technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, the cabinet including several overlappings, the first side wall opening of cabinet, the first side wall is equipped with transparent panel;Sliding rail is equipped on transparent panel, be slidably connected the slide bar with the first magnet on sliding rail, and chamber is provided on slide bar, is equipped with piston mandril in chamber;Sliding rail is equipped with the door curtain made of cloth, and door curtain made of cloth left end is fixed on slide bar, and door curtain made of cloth top is equipped with hanging ring, and hanging ring is slidably connected on the slide rail;Sliding rail left end is equipped with cylinder, and cylinder piston rod is fixedly connected with corresponding slide bar, and cylinder rod chamber is equipped with the telescopic pipes for connecting chamber;Sliding rail right end is equipped with electromagnet;Through-hole is equipped on cabinet left side wall;Through-hole is hinged with sealing plate by watering pipeline and cabinet, watering tube road nozzle, and watering tube road nozzle is fixed with the second magnet;Bracing wire is equipped between slide bar and sealing plate;It is an object of the invention to solve box planting rhizoma gastrodiae, inconvenient problem is irrigated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting technical field, a kind of box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae is specifically disclosed and its for planting
The method of Rhizoma Gastrodiae.
Background technique
Rhizoma Gastrodiae occupies an important position in motherland's medical treasure-house.《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》Column Rhizoma Gastrodiae is top grade,《Compendium of Materia Medica》
Following elaboration was done to the drug effect of Rhizoma Gastrodiae:Rhizoma Gastrodiae:" main all rheumatism numbness, spasm of limbs, children's wind epilepsy shy gas, benifit waist and knees, strengthening tendons
Power, long term usage QI invigorating, makes light of one's life by commiting suicide all the year round.Cold air numbness is controlled, is paralysed not with how in a trance language is, susceptible to fright mistake will.Aid yang qi mends general debility, Zhu
Terrible disease, promoting blood circulation are had one's ideas straightened out.Take Wuji.Control the empty dizzy fortune headache of wind ".
Rhizoma Gastrodiae is a kind of using halimasch as the high draft parasitism medicinal plant of foodstuff, belongs to blue and expects, unrooted redgreen blade,
Photosynthesis manufacture nutrition cannot be relied on, it and halimasch seek commensalism, be by digestion halimasch for nutrition growth and breeding
, growth period is 240-300 days under temperature and humidity conditions appropriate, and so-called temperature and humidity appropriate is:20-25 degrees Celsius of temperature,
Best 25 degrees Celsius;Relative humidity 60%-80%, best 80%;Rhizoma Gastrodiae there are two types of the propagation methods, i.e., sexual propagation with it is asexual
Breeding.
Vegetative propagation is to carry out multiple branch under the premise of assimilating halimasch, directly using the bulb of Rhizoma Gastrodiae itself as parent
It practices midwifery and gives birth to the new individual of hundreds of large and small Gastrodia Elata Corm, it is the both sexes cell or sexual organ in no special differentiation
Lower completion is participated in, therefore claims vegetative propagation, this method has critical role in the entire vital movement of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, i.e., it is to generate commodity fiber crops
Major way, parent (also known as planting) is usually done with the strong hemp of reproductive capacity and carries out vegetative propagation, is after growth and maturity
Gastrodia Elata Corm, also referred to as arrow fiber crops.
Sexual propagation is to make its bolting by plant kind fiber crops (i.e. arrow fiber crops), bloom using artificial color or cross-pollination, is produced
The high seed of raw breeding coefficient, cultivates new planting, the yield to improve Rhizoma Gastrodiae, this is because facts have proved asexual after plant
The Rhizoma Gastrodiae of breeding generates degradation phenomena by number generation plantation, it is necessary to which the Rhizoma Gastrodiae of timely replacement seminal propagation does planting could not
The disconnected yield for stabilizing and increasing Rhizoma Gastrodiae.
With the advance of society, the yield of scientific progress, the raising of living standards of the people, Wild gastrodia far can not expire
Demand of the sufficient people to it.Therefore China has carried out the artificial cultivation of Rhizoma Gastrodiae extensively since 1956, oneself has in height above sea level 800 at present
Rice carries out the methods of kiln cultivation, indoor case cultivation with the hillside of soil.By 8~12 months after the plantation of these artificial cultivation methods
Growth period can harvest new Rhizoma Gastrodiae.But outdoor kiln cultivation is influenced by the factor of weather, it is especially except favourable weather (for the crops) year, more
Several years yield is very low, and economic benefit is little.And indoor case cultivation is cultivated using wooden case, is gathered into folds in layer, wooden case is planted
The shortcomings that training is that plantation and management are more bothersome, is needed when watering in layer or one case one case watering, it is very painstaking to carry, and adds
As soon as also needing one case case to gather into folds after upper watering, the ventilation of such lower layer is not very well, to influence sweet ring and spread and sink in the growth of silk and Rhizoma Gastrodiae
Development.
To solve the above problems, a kind of disclosure of the invention of Patent No. CN103891511B Rhizoma Gastrodiae box planting unit;
Including coating, at least one layer of Rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation layer and the bottom paving filled with river sand are sequentially distributed in cabinet and cabinet from top to bottom
Bed course has punching polyethylene film isolation between layers;The bottom of box has two support side's horizontal stripes, and the length of cabinet is mentioned to both ends
Hand handle, two long side upper edge hole of cabinet are opened there are two side's notch of the same size;The non-hole location of every layer of punching polyethylene film
Place, manually control, which extrudes the river sand sand grains above film, has recessed film to cheat;The present invention being capable of reasonable utilization indoor stereo sky
Between, planting density is high, and it is ventilated good, it is controlled to adjust convenient for temperature, optimum growth temp can be provided in growth period for Rhizoma Gastrodiae
And relative humidity, while investment is artificial few, economizes on resources, convenient for management.
Each case Rhizoma Gastrodiae during the growth process needed for irrigation amount be all different, but each case Rhizoma Gastrodiae in foregoing invention
Irrigation amount cannot be controlled individually.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses with a kind of box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, to solve box planting rhizoma gastrodiae, inconvenient problem is poured.
To solve the above problems, basic scheme of the invention is:A kind of box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, including above and below several
The cabinet of overlapping, the first side wall opening of cabinet, opening are connected with transparent panel;The top of transparent panel on each cabinet is solid
Surely there is sliding rail, slide bar is slidably connected on each sliding rail, be provided with chamber in slide bar, be equipped with piston mandril in chamber, on slide bar
Equipped with the first magnet;The door curtain made of cloth is linked on sliding rail, the left end of the door curtain made of cloth is fixed on slide bar upper end, and the top of the door curtain made of cloth is equipped with several hang
Ring, hanging ring are slidably connected on the slide rail;The left end of sliding rail is equipped with cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is equipped with telescopic rod, stretches
Bar one end is fixedly connected with slide bar, and the rod chamber of cylinder is respectively connected with telescopic pipes flexible, telescopic pipes respectively with it is corresponding
Chamber;The right end of sliding rail is equipped with electromagnet, and magnetic pole identical with corresponding first magnet is opposite after electromagnet is powered, electricity
Magnet is connected in parallel on same circuit, and electromagnet is opened and closed by independent switch control respectively;It is all provided on the left side wall of each cabinet
There is through-hole straight down, is connected between the through-hole on adjacent boxes;Through-hole is connected to by the pipeline that waters with box house, is watered
Pipeline nozzle is hinged with the sealing plate of irony, and the nozzle for the pipeline that waters is fixed with the second magnet;It is equipped between slide bar and sealing plate
Bracing wire
Basic principle of the invention is:
Seeds of Gastrodia elata is planted in box house with the bacterium material prepared.
Cabinet is successively overlapped and is put well, the cabinet with cylinder is placed on lowest level, and the direction of the first side wall is consistent;To day
Fiber crops are normally cultivated.
When Rhizoma Gastrodiae needs to water, the slide bar of lowermost end cabinet is slided to the right, the slide bar of lowermost end cabinet controls cylinder
In the corresponding chamber of gas flow in rod chamber, the indoor pressure increase of chamber pushes piston mandril to move upwards;Piston mandril
Slide bar bottom end with upper one layer offsets, and piston mandril pushes the slide bar of the second layer to move right during moving right;It is based on
The slide bar of above-mentioned principle, lowermost end drives all slide bars of top to move right together;It is sliding when piston rod movement to extreme position
Bar pulls telescopic rod, extends telescopic rod.
Slide bar pushes to the right hanging ring, and hanging ring moves right, and closes the door curtain made of cloth;Slide bar pulls bracing wire, opens sealing plate;By water pipe
It is connect with the through-hole of top, water waters to box house by through-hole and watering pipeline.
User observes box house situation through transparent panel, judges whether the humidity of the box house reaches requirement;Sentence
Whether the humidity of the box house of breaking reaches requirement;After box house humidity reaches requirement, it is corresponding to open cabinet electromagnet
Switch, electromagnet energizing magnetic are repelled each other promotion using magnetism at this point, electromagnet is identical as the opposite magnetic pole of the first magnet
Slide bar slides to the left;Slide bar pushes telescopic rod and piston rod, while all slide bars being driven to move downward;The mistake that slide bar moves downward
Cheng Zhong, piston rod push piston plate to move downward, and the pressure in cylinder rod chamber reduces, and the indoor gas of chamber passes through telescopic pipes
It is back in the rod chamber of cylinder, the indoor pressure of chamber reduces, and the chamber indoor gas support force upward to piston mandril, which is less than, lives
Fill in mandril self gravity, therefore piston mandril moved downward under the action of its own gravity piston mandril no longer with upper one layer
Slide bar offsets, and the slide bar for continuing to slide to the left will not drive other slide bars to move.
Slide bar moves downward, and piston rod is pushed to move right with telescopic rod, and slide bar stops drag sealing plate, and sealing plate is certainly
Watering tube road nozzle is bonded and sealed under the action of body gravity and magnetic force, which stops watering;When slide bar slides to the left, pull
The door curtain made of cloth reopens the door curtain made of cloth.
For compared with the existing technology, to Rhizoma Gastrodiae into when watering in this programme, it is not necessary that cabinet is carryed down one by one, it can be achieved that
It waters simultaneously, saves the artificial and time.
In the present solution, user can be according to the actual conditions of each cabinet, to keep away watering appropriate in cabinet
It is excessive watering has been exempted from;Also, the door curtain made of cloth can usually be accomplished to completely cut off sunlight in watering convenient for observation box house situation,
Rhizoma Gastrodiae duration of flowering is avoided, Rhizoma Gastrodiae scape is because by direct sunlight, the withered probability of plant increases, while reducing case internal water
Evaporation.
Further, watering tube road nozzle is equipped with sealing ring.
It prevents it is not necessary that when watering, gap outflow of the water between nozzle and sealing plate causes the intracorporal humidity of case excessively high, make
At rotten, Rhizoma Gastrodiae.
Further, transparent panel is equipped with hygrometer close to the one side of cabinet.
Using hygrometer, more accurately judge whether the intracorporal humidity of case reaches requirement, to carry out appropriate watering, prevents
Only watering is excessive, influences the normal growth of Rhizoma Gastrodiae.
Further, the junction of through-hole and through-hole is equipped with adhesive waterproof tape.
It between through-hole and through-hole, is sealed using adhesive waterproof tape, prevents junction of the water between through-hole and through-hole from overflowing
Out.
Further, cabinet two sides face is provided with two handles.Handle is set, carries cabinet convenient for user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 2 at C.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes:Cabinet 1, transparent panel 2, sliding rail 3, slide bar 4, piston mandril 5, the first magnetic
Iron 6, the door curtain made of cloth 7, hanging ring 8, electromagnet 9, cylinder 10, telescopic pipes 11, hygrometer 12, piston rod 13, piston plate 14, telescopic rod
15, through-hole 16, watering pipeline 17, bracing wire 18, the second magnet 19, sealing plate 20.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:A kind of box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, the case being overlapped including about three
The first side wall of body 1, each cabinet 1 is open, and the transparent panel 2 of plastic material is connected on the first side wall;The top of transparent panel 2
Equal screw is held to be connected with sliding rail 3, transparent panel 2 is bonded with the hygrometer 12 for big 101 model of shaking on the side of cabinet 1;Cabinet 1
Two sides on face be fixed with two handles.
The slide bar 4 placed straight down is slidably connected on sliding rail 3, chamber is provided in slide bar 4, and sliding connects in chamber
It is connected to piston mandril 5;It is bonded with the first magnet 6 on the side wall of slide bar 4, the first magnet 6 is the pole N towards the right side;It is hung on sliding rail 3
There is a door curtain made of cloth 7, the left end of the door curtain made of cloth 7 is bonded in 4 upper end of slide bar, and the top of the door curtain made of cloth 7 wears that there are four hanging ring 8, the companies of sliding of hanging ring 8
It connects on corresponding sliding rail 3.
As shown in Figure 3:3 screwing of sliding rail of lowermost end is connected with cylinder 10, and cylinder 10 is located at the left end of sliding rail 3;Gas
Telescopic rod 15 is fixed on 10 piston rod 13 of cylinder, the other end of telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with slide bar 4;The rod chamber of cylinder 10 connects
Connect telescopic pipes 11 flexible, telescopic pipes 11 respectively with corresponding chamber.
The equal screw of the right end of sliding rail 3 is connected with electromagnet 9, and electromagnet 9 is the pole N towards a left side, and electromagnet 9 is connected in parallel on same
On circuit, electromagnet 9 is opened and closed by independent switch control respectively.
As shown in Figure 4:Axial through-hole 16 straight down is provided on the left side wall of cabinet 1, between adjacent through-hole 16
Connection;Through-hole 16 inside watering pipeline 17 and corresponding cabinet 1 by being connected to;Watering 17 nozzle upper end of pipeline is hinged with irony
Sealing plate 20, water pipeline 17 nozzle on be bonded with the second magnet 19.
Bracing wire 18 is equipped between slide bar 4 and sealing plate 20, one end of bracing wire 18 is fixed on 4 upper end of slide bar, bracing wire 18 it is another
One end is fixed on the bottom of sealing plate 20.
Specific implementation process is as follows:
3 row's fish scale mouths, fish scale mouth 8~10cm of interval are cut out on the branch air-dried;The halimasch prepared is connect
Kind is placed on shady and cool culture out into fish scale mouth, by branch.
The layer overlay composite soil in cabinet 1, composite soil is by sandy soil and fertile soil according to 3:The reconciliation of 5 ratios is made, and will make
The bacterium material got ready is lain in a horizontal plane on composite soil soil layer, and seeds of Gastrodia elata is sprinkled upon by fish scale mouth, is sprinkling one layer of composite soil for bacterium
Material and seeds of Gastrodia elata are completely covered, then sprinkle one layer of nutrient matrix.
Cabinet 1 is successively overlapped and is put well, the cabinet 1 with cylinder 10 is placed on lowest level, and the first side wall of all cabinets 1
Direction it is consistent;Rhizoma Gastrodiae is normally cultivated.
When Rhizoma Gastrodiae needs to water, the slide bar 4 of lowermost end cabinet 1 is slided to the right, the slide bar 4 of lowermost end cabinet 1 pulls
10 piston rod 13 of cylinder, piston rod 13 pull piston plate 14 to move towards rod chamber, and the pressure in rod chamber increases, in rod chamber
Gas flows to telescopic pipes 11 under the action of pressure, and gas is finally flow in chamber, and chamber interior pressure increases, to push
Piston mandril 5 in lowermost end cabinet 1 moves upwards,;The piston mandril 5 of lowermost end and 4 bottom end of slide bar of the second layer offset.
Based on the above principles, when the slide bar 4 of lower layer slides to the right, which is moved upwards,
The piston mandril 5 offsets with upper one layer of slide bar 4, enables next layer of slide bar 4 that one layer of slide bar 4 to be pushed to slide to the right together
It is dynamic;When piston plate 14, which is moved to, to be contacted with 10 right side wall of cylinder, 10 inner wall of cylinder hinders piston plate 14 and piston rod 13 to continue
It moves right, slide bar 4 at this time pulls telescopic rod 15, and continuing to move to for piston rod 13 is realized in the elongation of telescopic rod 15.
Piston mandril 5 can push upper one layer of slide bar 4 to move right during moving right;Therefore, lowest level
Slide bar 4 by above-mentioned linkage, thus drive top slide bar 4 and meanwhile slide to the right.
The right promotion hanging ring 8 of slip band trend, hanging ring 8 move right slide bar 4 to the right, fold the door curtain made of cloth 7, and the door curtain made of cloth 7 no longer hides
Keep off transparent panel 2;At this point, slide bar 4 pulls bracing wire 18 during sliding, bracing wire 18 pulls sealing plate 20, makes sealing plate 20 around hinge
Contact is swung up, so that 17 nozzle of pipeline that is detached from and waters fits closely state.
The through-hole 16 of water pipe and top is connected, water flows through through-hole 16 under gravity, eventually by watering tube
Road 17 enters inside cabinet 1, thus to watering operation is carried out inside cabinet 1.
User observes 1 inner case of cabinet through transparent panel 2, checks hygrometer 12, judges the case, the humidity inside 1
Whether requirement is reached.
After some 1 interior humidity of cabinet reaches requirement, switch corresponding to 1 electromagnet 9 of cabinet, the electromagnet are opened
9 energizing magnetics push the cabinet 1 using the principle of homopolar-repulsion since electromagnet 9 is extremely opposite with the N of the first magnet 6
Slide bar 4 slides to the left.
When slide bar 4 moves downward, slide bar 4 pushes telescopic rod 15 to move downward with piston rod 13, while slide bar 4 drives remaining
Slide bar 4 moves downward;Piston rod 13 pushes piston plate 14 to move downward, and the pressure in 10 rod chamber of cylinder is reduced, and slide bar 4 is to the left
During movement, all piston rods 13 are moved downward, and push piston plate 14 to move downward, the pressure in 10 rod chamber of cylinder
Reduce by force, the indoor gas of chamber is back in the rod chamber of cylinder 10 by telescopic pipes 11, and the indoor pressure of chamber reduces, chamber
The upward support force that indoor gas applies piston mandril 5 is less than 5 self gravity of piston mandril, thus piston mandril 5 its from
It is moved downward under the action of body gravity;Meanwhile piston plate 14 is moved downward to the left side wall with cylinder 10 when contacting, telescopic rod 15
Start forced contraction.
Piston mandril 5 no longer offsets with upper one layer of slide bar 4, which continues that other will not be driven when sliding to the left
Slide bar 4 moves;The door curtain made of cloth at this time does not block column transparent panel 2 and hygrometer 12 completely, user is still it is observed that remaining is case
Humidity condition in body 1.
Slide bar 4 moves downward, and slide bar 4 stops drag bracing wire 18, and bracing wire 18 stops applying pulling force, sealing plate to sealing plate 20
20 under the action of its own gravity to lower swing, when sealing plate 20 is in the magnetic field of the second magnet 19, the second magnet 19 is close
Sealing plate 20 generates magnetic force, and sealing plate 20 is bonded and seals again watering 17 nozzle of pipeline under the magnetic force, which stops
Watering.
After all cabinets 1 stop watering, water pipe is removed, the cultivation operation of Rhizoma Gastrodiae is continued.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge does not describe excessively herein in scheme.It should be pointed out that
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made,
These also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.
The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, and the records such as specific embodiment in specification can
For explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, the cabinet being overlapped up and down including several, it is characterised in that:The first of the cabinet
Sidewall opening, opening are connected with transparent panel;The top of transparent panel on each cabinet is respectively and fixedly provided with sliding rail, on each sliding rail
Slide bar is slidably connected, chamber is provided in slide bar, piston mandril is equipped in chamber, slide bar is equipped with the first magnet;It is hung on sliding rail
Equipped with the door curtain made of cloth, the left end of the door curtain made of cloth is fixed on slide bar upper end, and the top of the door curtain made of cloth is equipped with several hanging rings, and hanging ring is slidably connected at cunning
On rail;The left end of sliding rail is equipped with cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is equipped with telescopic rod, and telescopic rod one end is fixedly connected with slide bar,
The rod chamber of cylinder is respectively connected with telescopic pipes flexible, telescopic pipes respectively with corresponding chamber;The right end of sliding rail is equal
Equipped with electromagnet, magnetic pole identical with corresponding first magnet is opposite after electromagnet is powered, and electromagnet is connected in parallel on same circuit
On, electromagnet is opened and closed by independent switch control respectively;Through-hole straight down is equipped on the left side wall of each cabinet, it is adjacent
It is connected between through-hole on cabinet;Through-hole is connected to by the pipeline that waters with box house, and watering tube road nozzle is hinged with irony
Sealing plate, the nozzle for the pipeline that waters are fixed with the second magnet;Bracing wire is equipped between slide bar and sealing plate.
2. the box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Watering tube road nozzle is equipped with close
Seal.
3. the box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:One side of the transparent panel close to cabinet
It is equipped with hygrometer.
4. the box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The junction of adjacent through-holes is equipped with waterproof
Adhesive tape.
5. the box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Two outside settings of each cabinet face
There are two handles.
6. a kind of implantation methods using the box planting unit of Rhizoma Gastrodiae described in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Including following step
Suddenly:
A, prepared by bacterium material:3 row's fish scale mouths, fish scale mouth 8~10cm of interval are cut out on the branch air-dried;The honey that will be prepared
Ring bacterium is inoculated into fish scale mouth, and branch is placed on shady and cool culture out;
B, Rhizoma Gastrodiae is inoculated with:The layer overlay composite soil in cabinet, composite soil is by sandy soil and fertile soil according to 3:5 ratios, which reconcile, to be made
At the bacterium material prepared is lain in a horizontal plane on composite soil soil layer, seeds of Gastrodia elata is sprinkled upon by fish scale mouth, is sprinkling one layer of mixing
Bacterium material and seeds of Gastrodia elata are completely covered soil, then sprinkle one layer of nutrient matrix;
C, Rhizoma Gastrodiae cultivates:Cabinet is successively overlapped and is put well, and the direction of all cabinet the first side walls is consistent;Rhizoma Gastrodiae is carried out normal
Cultivation;
D, Rhizoma Gastrodiae waters:When Rhizoma Gastrodiae needs to water, the slide bar of lowermost end cabinet is slided to the right, the slide bar control of lowermost end cabinet
In the corresponding chamber of gas flow in cylinder rod chamber, gas push piston mandril is moved upwards;Piston mandril with upper one layer
Slide bar bottom end offset, piston mandril move right during push the second layer slide bar move right;Based on the above principles,
The slide bar of lowermost end drives all slide bars of top to move right together;When piston rod movement to extreme position, slide bar pulling is stretched
Contracting bar;Slide bar pushes to the right hanging ring, and hanging ring moves right, and closes the door curtain made of cloth;Slide bar pulls bracing wire, opens sealing plate;By water pipe with
The through-hole of top connects, and water waters to box house by through-hole and watering pipeline;
E, stop watering:User observes box house situation through transparent panel, judges whether the humidity of the box house reaches
It is required that;After box house humidity reaches requirement, the corresponding switch of cabinet electromagnet, electromagnet energizing magnetic, benefit are opened
Repelled each other with magnetism and slide bar is pushed to slide to the left;Slide bar pushes telescopic rod and piston rod, while all slide bars being driven to move downward;It is sliding
During bar moves downward, piston rod pushes piston plate to move downward, and the pressure in cylinder rod chamber reduces, the indoor gas of chamber
Body is back in the rod chamber of cylinder by telescopic pipes, and the indoor pressure of chamber reduces, and it is upward to its that piston mandril loses gas
Support force, piston mandril moves downward under the action of its own gravity, and piston mandril no longer offsets with upper one layer of slide bar,
The slide bar for continuing to slide to the left will not drive other slide bars to move;Slide bar moves downward, and slide bar stops drag sealing plate, sealing
Plate is bonded and seals watering tube road nozzle under the action of self gravity is with magnetic force, which stops watering;Slide bar slides to the left
When, the door curtain made of cloth is pulled, the door curtain made of cloth is reopened;
F, the harvesting of Rhizoma Gastrodiae:After Rhizoma Gastrodiae is mature, cabinet is successively moved down, Rhizoma Gastrodiae is dug out;After harvesting, cabinet is cleaned,
Prepare next planting rhizoma gastrodiae.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109792923A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-05-24 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of mosquito-curtain type activity inoculation room |
CN112005784A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-01 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | Leaf vegetable three-dimensional cultivation system and implementation method thereof |
CN114051865A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-18 | 江苏苏润种业股份有限公司 | Pretreatment method for improving survival rate of pepper seedlings |
CN116900031A (en) * | 2023-09-14 | 2023-10-20 | 滨州市骏达再生源环保纤维有限公司 | Innovative plant straw preservation pool and preservation method thereof |
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CN109792923A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-05-24 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of mosquito-curtain type activity inoculation room |
CN112005784A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-01 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | Leaf vegetable three-dimensional cultivation system and implementation method thereof |
CN114051865A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-18 | 江苏苏润种业股份有限公司 | Pretreatment method for improving survival rate of pepper seedlings |
CN114051865B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-11-11 | 江苏苏润种业股份有限公司 | Pretreatment method for improving survival rate of pepper seedlings |
CN116900031A (en) * | 2023-09-14 | 2023-10-20 | 滨州市骏达再生源环保纤维有限公司 | Innovative plant straw preservation pool and preservation method thereof |
CN116900031B (en) * | 2023-09-14 | 2023-11-24 | 滨州市骏达再生源环保纤维有限公司 | Plant straw preservation pool and preservation method thereof |
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