CN108811819A - A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of willow - Google Patents
A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of willow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108811819A CN108811819A CN201810810759.4A CN201810810759A CN108811819A CN 108811819 A CN108811819 A CN 108811819A CN 201810810759 A CN201810810759 A CN 201810810759A CN 108811819 A CN108811819 A CN 108811819A
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- cuttage
- willow
- cutting
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- soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/10—Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cuttage and seedling culture methods of willow, include the following steps：（1）Cutting conditions control：It selects that moisture is sufficient and the area of fertile soil is as planting site, to planting site into application base fertilizer；（2）Cutting is chosen：Choose 2 season of willow spring and autumn paper slip be it is best, screen root system development it is preferable, cauline leaf more rareness cutting；（3）Cutting pretreatment：Distance by the branch section of selection every 2 centimeters carries out incision treatment with pocket knife in a manner of 30 ° of oblique angles, and then incision gauze is wrapped up and will be immersed in medical fluid；（4）Cutting cuttage：By the way of uniline cuttage；（5）Tending management：Cuttage treads soil after finishing, and is poured water in time to improve survival rate；Guarantee that willow only exists a main bud.The present invention effectively raises the rooting rate of maple cutting, improves cuttage survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting tree technical field more particularly to a kind of cuttage and seedling culture methods of willow.
Background technique
Willow belongs to deciduous tree, and shape of tree-crown is graceful, has extraordinary decorative effect, is in Garden Greening Work
One of tree species most often selected.Weeping willow and dry land willow are two kinds of most commonly seen willow kinds, and weeping willow is otherwise known as Chui Siliu, outside
Shape beautiful nature, branch elongated flexible, vertical ground；The outer volume morphing of dry land willow is with weeping willow on the contrary, branch is grown up.Weeping willow
Branch is usually pale purple green or breen, and the florescence is in annual or so April.Willow have extremely strong adaptive capacity to environment and
Cold resistance, in the general northerly time in the early spring, when temperature is extremely low, willow has begun germination.
The cuttage and seedling culture method of existing willow, educated sapling inferior quality, that there are planting percents is low, rooting rate is low, disease-resistant
Not the problems such as power is not high and transplanting survival rate.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned deficiencies, provide a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of willow.
The cuttage and seedling culture method of a kind of willow provided by the invention, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
（1）Cutting conditions control：It selects that moisture is sufficient and the area of fertile soil is as planting site, to planting site into application bottom
Fertilizer, it is ensured that every 667 square metres apply 50 kilograms or so of compound fertilizer, and ensure that sandy soil aeration is preferable, and height control in seedbed exists
30 ~ 35cm be it is best, width be 120 ~ 150cm it is best；
（2）Cutting is chosen：Choose the spring and autumn paper slip in 2 season of willow be it is best, screening root system development is preferable, cauline leaf more rareness it is slotting
Item, by the interception of cuttings item at 15 ~ 25 centimeters long of branch section, fringe bar diameter control is in 0.5cm or more；
（3）Cutting pretreatment：Distance by the branch section of selection every 2 centimeters carries out incision with pocket knife in a manner of 30 ° of oblique angles
Then incision gauze is wrapped up and will be immersed in medical fluid, is placed under 30-40 DEG C of temperature environment and place 6-8 hours by reason；
（4）Cutting cuttage：If the distance between each plant of sapling will guarantee at 15 centimetres or so by the way of uniline cuttage；Such as
Fruit is by the way of duplicate rows cuttage, and distance in the ranks is at 20 centimetres, and the distance between seedling is in 15 centimetres or so, greatly upside down, microcephaly
It is inserted perpendicularly into soil upward and can produce good growth result；
（5）Tending management：Cuttage treads soil after finishing, and is poured water in time to improve survival rate；The new fringe of willow slightly
When growing to 5 ~ 10cm, to concentrate and carry out bud picking operation, to guarantee that willow only exists a main bud.
Further, step（3）Described in medical fluid include following parts by weight of component：3-7 parts of basic copper carbonate, tyrosine 1-
3 parts, 1-3 parts of methionine, 1-3 parts of boric acid, 10-15 parts of glycerine, 200-250 parts of water, the above components are stirred obtained.
A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of willow provided by the invention substantially increases the rooting rate of willow cutting, improves skewer
It is inserted into motility rate, while cutting after treatment, the resistance of disease is significantly improved after growing up to seedling；It operates also simultaneously more
Simply, proper scale is planted.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment to further instruction of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention is with technical solution of the present invention
Premised under implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is unlimited
In following embodiments：
Embodiment 1：
A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of willow, includes the following steps：
（1）Cutting conditions control：It selects that moisture is sufficient and the area of fertile soil is as planting site, to planting site into application bottom
Fertilizer, it is ensured that every 667 square metres apply 50 kilograms or so of compound fertilizer, and ensure that sandy soil aeration is preferable, and height control in seedbed exists
30 ~ 35cm be it is best, width be 120 ~ 150cm it is best；
（2）Cutting is chosen：Choose the spring and autumn paper slip in 2 season of willow be it is best, screening root system development is preferable, cauline leaf more rareness it is slotting
Item, by the interception of cuttings item at 15 ~ 25 centimeters long of branch section, fringe bar diameter control is in 0.5cm or more；
（3）Cutting pretreatment：Distance by the branch section of selection every 2 centimeters carries out incision with pocket knife in a manner of 30 ° of oblique angles
Then incision gauze is wrapped up and will be immersed in medical fluid, is placed under 30-40 DEG C of temperature environment and place 6-8 hours by reason；Institute
Stating medical fluid includes following parts by weight of component：3-7 parts of basic copper carbonate, 1-3 parts of tyrosine, 1-3 parts of methionine, 1-3 parts of boric acid, third
10-15 parts of triol, 200-250 parts of water, the above components are stirred obtained；（4）Cutting cuttage：If using uniline cuttage
Mode, the distance between each plant of sapling will guarantee at 15 centimetres or so；If by the way of duplicate rows cuttage, distance in the ranks
At 20 centimetres, the distance between seedling is at 15 centimetres or so, and greatly upside down, small be head-up inserted perpendicularly into soil can produce good life
Long effect；
（5）Tending management：Cuttage treads soil after finishing, and is poured water in time to improve survival rate；The new fringe of willow slightly
When growing to 5 ~ 10cm, to concentrate and carry out bud picking operation, to guarantee that willow only exists a main bud.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of willow, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
（1）Cutting conditions control：It selects that moisture is sufficient and the area of fertile soil is as planting site, to planting site into application bottom
Fertilizer, it is ensured that every 667 square metres apply 50 kilograms or so of compound fertilizer, and ensure that sandy soil aeration is preferable, and height control in seedbed exists
30 ~ 35cm be it is best, width be 120 ~ 150cm it is best；
（2）Cutting is chosen：Choose the spring and autumn paper slip in 2 season of willow be it is best, screening root system development is preferable, cauline leaf more rareness it is slotting
Item, by the interception of cuttings item at 15 ~ 25 centimeters long of branch section, fringe bar diameter control is in 0.5cm or more；
（3）Cutting pretreatment：Distance by the branch section of selection every 2 centimeters carries out incision with pocket knife in a manner of 30 ° of oblique angles
Then incision gauze is wrapped up and will be immersed in medical fluid, is placed under 30-40 DEG C of temperature environment and place 6-8 hours by reason；
（4）Cutting cuttage：If the distance between each plant of sapling will guarantee at 15 centimetres or so by the way of uniline cuttage；Such as
Fruit is by the way of duplicate rows cuttage, and distance in the ranks is at 20 centimetres, and the distance between seedling is in 15 centimetres or so, greatly upside down, microcephaly
It is inserted perpendicularly into soil upward and can produce good growth result；
（5）Tending management：Cuttage treads soil after finishing, and is poured water in time to improve survival rate；The new fringe of willow slightly
When growing to 5 ~ 10cm, to concentrate and carry out bud picking operation, to guarantee that willow only exists a main bud.
2. a kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of willow as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The medical fluid includes following weight
Part component：By 3-7 parts of basic copper carbonate, 1-3 parts of tyrosine, 1-3 parts of methionine, 1-3 parts of boric acid, 10-15 parts of glycerine, water
200-250 parts, the above components are stirred obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810810759.4A CN108811819A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of willow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810810759.4A CN108811819A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of willow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108811819A true CN108811819A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
Family
ID=64140295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810810759.4A Withdrawn CN108811819A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of willow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108811819A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109511392A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-26 | 安徽阜阳金丰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of crape myrtle |
| CN116058186A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-05-05 | 榆林市林业科学研究所 | Willow branch cuttage device |
| CN116998353A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-11-07 | 西藏阿里丰城园林绿化有限公司 | Seed seedling raising method for highland bangons |
-
2018
- 2018-07-23 CN CN201810810759.4A patent/CN108811819A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109511392A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-26 | 安徽阜阳金丰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of crape myrtle |
| CN116058186A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-05-05 | 榆林市林业科学研究所 | Willow branch cuttage device |
| CN116998353A (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-11-07 | 西藏阿里丰城园林绿化有限公司 | Seed seedling raising method for highland bangons |
| CN116998353B (en) * | 2023-09-13 | 2024-01-09 | 西藏阿里丰城园林绿化有限公司 | Seed seedling raising method for highland bangons |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181116 |