CN108795717A - A kind of methane-generating pit with deodorization functions - Google Patents
A kind of methane-generating pit with deodorization functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN108795717A CN108795717A CN201810677551.XA CN201810677551A CN108795717A CN 108795717 A CN108795717 A CN 108795717A CN 201810677551 A CN201810677551 A CN 201810677551A CN 108795717 A CN108795717 A CN 108795717A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/20—Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/26—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pH
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of methane-generating pits with deodorization functions,Including pedestal,Shell,Extraction sector and deodorization chamber * winding paper,Extraction sector includes exhaust tube,Sleeve,Appendix,First turnover panel,Second turnover panel,Connecting rod,Montant,Drive component and two movable blocks,Average mechanism includes moving assembly,Wobble component and nozzle,Wobble component includes fixed plate,First motor,Driving wheel,First gear teeth,Mobile bar,Spring,Locating piece,Oscillating rod,Two second gear teeth and two limiting plates,Drive component includes the second motor,Gear,Rack and limiting slot,The methane-generating pit with deodorization functions,The biogas in shell is extracted to deodorization chamber * winding paper by extraction sector,While so that the air pressure in shell reduces,Stink can be evacuated to deodorization chamber * winding paper,To improve the practicability of the methane-generating pit,The pH value in fermentation process is controlled by average mechanism,Convenient for the pH value in regulation and control subsequent fermentations,So that the ferment effect of the methane-generating pit is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage as resource processing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of methane-generating pit with deodorization functions.
Background technology
Garbage as resource is, as cycling and reutilization raw material, to become regenerated resources after the garbage classification that will be discarded.
Garbage as resource, mainly for the recycling of municipal refuse.Municipal refuse includes house refuse, environmental sanitation rubbish, the discarded rubbish of retail shop
Rubbish etc..Biogas is organic substance in anaerobic environment, under conditions of certain temperature, humidity, acid-base value, is sent out by microorganism
Ferment acts on, a kind of fuel gas of generation.
Organic matter is usually placed in closed environment by existing methane-generating pit in anaerobic fermentation process, the biogas of generation
Air pressure will be higher and higher, meanwhile, the stink generated in fermentation will influence context so that the practicability of existing methane-generating pit is big
It is big to reduce, moreover, in anaerobic fermentation process, need to carry out PH stringent monitoring, and existing methane-generating pit passes through control
PH value in the carbon-nitrogen ratio control fermentation process of raw material, is not easy to the regulation and control of the pH value in subsequent process so that existing natural pond
The market competitiveness in gas pond substantially reduces.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it provides a kind of with deodorization functions
Methane-generating pit.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of methane-generating pit with deodorization functions, including
Pedestal, shell, extraction sector and deodorization chamber * winding paper, the shell and deodorization chamber * winding paper are each attached to the top of pedestal, and the extraction sector is set
It sets in the top of shell, the shell is connected to by extraction sector with deodorization chamber * winding paper, and average mechanism is equipped in the shell, described to remove
It is smelly indoor equipped with absorbing mechanism；
The extraction sector includes exhaust tube, sleeve, appendix, the first turnover panel, the second turnover panel, connecting rod, montant, driving
Component and two movable blocks, the exhaust tube and sleeve are vertically arranged, and the exhaust tube is arranged in the top of shell, the set
Cylinder is arranged in the top of exhaust tube, and the shell is connected to by exhaust tube with sleeve, and the appendix is horizontally set on sleeve
Side, the sleeve are connected to by appendix with deodorization chamber * winding paper, and first turnover panel is horizontally disposed, one end of first turnover panel with
The side on the top of exhaust tube is hinged, and the other side on the other end of first turnover panel and the top of exhaust tube is against two are moved
Motion block is located on the inner wall of the both sides of sleeve, and the inner wall of the movable block and sleeve is slidably connected, and the connecting rod is erected
It is arc to section, the both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with two movable blocks respectively, and the montant is vertically provided at connection
It is fixedly connected at the top of bar, the bottom end of the montant and the center of connecting rod, the top of the sleeve is equipped with the first opening, institute
It states drive component to be arranged in the side of the top of the first opening, the driving component drives montant lifting, second turnover panel
One end and one of movable block are hinged, the other end of second turnover panel and another movable block against；
The average mechanism includes moving assembly, wobble component and nozzle, the top of the moving assembly setting inside the shell
Portion, the wobble component are arranged in the lower section of moving assembly, and the nozzle is arranged on wobble component, the moving assembly driving
Wobble component moves；
The wobble component includes fixed plate, first motor, driving wheel, first gear teeth, mobile bar, spring, locating piece, pendulum
Lever, two second gear teeth and two limiting plates, the fixed plate are vertically provided at the lower section of moving assembly, the first motor
It is horizontally fixed in fixed plate, the driving wheel is vertically arranged, and the first motor is sequentially connected with driving wheel, the mobile bar
Horizontally disposed, first gear teeth are fixed on the side of the close driving wheel of mobile bar, and two second gear teeth are separately positioned on drive
One end of one end of the close mobile bar of driving wheel and the separate mobile bar of driving wheel, second gear teeth are fixed with driving wheel to be connected
It connects, first gear teeth match with second gear teeth, and two limiting plates are horizontally set on above and below mobile bar respectively, institute
State limiting plate and mobile bar against, the mobile bar is connect by spring with fixed plate, the one of the separate spring of the mobile bar
End is hinged with locating piece, and one end of the oscillating rod is hinged with fixed plate, and the other end of the oscillating rod is fixedly connected with nozzle,
The locating piece is set on oscillating rod.
Preferably, including the second motor, gear, rack and limit to more accurately drive montant, the driving component
Position slot, second motor is horizontally disposed, and second motor is fixedly connected with the top of sleeve, and the gear is vertically arranged,
Second motor is connect with gear drive, and the limiting slot is vertically provided at separate second motor of the top of the first opening
Side, the limiting slot are fixedly connected with sleeve, and the rack is vertically provided in limiting slot, and the rack is slided with limiting slot
Connection, the wheel and rack engagement, the bottom end of the rack is fixedly connected with the top of montant.
Preferably, in order to further improve deodorizing effect, the absorbing mechanism includes third motor, drive shaft and two
A activity carbon slab, the third motor are vertically fixed on the indoor top of deodorization, and the drive shaft is vertically arranged, the third electricity
Machine is sequentially connected with drive shaft, and two active carbon slabs are vertically fixed on the both sides of drive shaft respectively.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of drive shaft, the bottom end of the drive shaft is equipped with bearing block, the bearing block
It is fixedly connected with the indoor bottom of deodorization, the bearing sleeve is located at the bottom end of drive shaft.
Preferably, including the 4th motor, lead screw, sliding block to more accurately drive wobble component, the moving assembly
And pilot unit, the 4th motor are horizontally fixed on the inner wall of shell, the lead screw is horizontally disposed, the 4th motor with
Screw rod transmission connects, and the sliding block is set on lead screw, what being equipped with the junction of lead screw of the sliding block matched with lead screw
Screw thread, the pilot unit are connect with sliding block, and the fixed plate is vertically fixed on the lower section of sliding block.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of sliding block, the pilot unit includes follower lever, Slave Block and guide rod,
The follower lever is vertically provided at the top of sliding block, and the guide rod is horizontally disposed, the both ends of the guide rod respectively with shell
The inner walls of both sides be fixedly connected, the Slave Block is arranged on the guide bar, and the Slave Block is fixed by follower lever and sliding block
Connection.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of lead screw, one end far from the 4th motor of the lead screw is equipped with limit
Block, the limited block are fixedly connected with the inner wall of shell, and the limited block is set on lead screw.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of lead screw, the making material of the lead screw is stainless steel.
Preferably, in order to improve the driving precision of the 4th motor, the 4th motor is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to keep the transmission between wheel and rack more smooth, lubrication is coated between the wheel and rack
Oil.
The invention has the advantages that should be with methane-generating pit of deodorization functions, by extraction sector by the biogas in shell
It extracts to deodorization chamber * winding paper so that while the air pressure in shell reduces, stink can be evacuated to deodorization chamber * winding paper, to improve
The practicability of the methane-generating pit, compared with existing extraction sector, which passes through the lifting amount of control montant at runtime
It can be accurately controlled rate of air sucked in required, to improve the controllability of the extraction sector, controlled in fermentation process by average mechanism
PH value, convenient for regulation and control subsequent fermentations in pH value so that the ferment effect of the methane-generating pit is more preferable, with existing neutralization machine
Structure is compared, the equal independent operating of moving assembly and wobble component of the average mechanism so that the operational efficiency higher of the average mechanism.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the extraction sector of the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the wobble component and nozzle of the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the absorbing mechanism of the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the moving assembly of the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions of the present invention；
In figure：1. pedestal, 2. shells, 3. deodorization chamber * winding papers, 4. exhaust tubes, 5. sleeves, 6. appendixs, 7. first turnover panels, 8.
Two turnover panels, 9. connecting rods, 10. montants, 11. movable blocks, 12. nozzles, 13. fixed plates, 14. first motors, 15. driving wheels, 16.
First gear teeth, 17. mobile bars, 18. springs, 19. locating pieces, 20. oscillating rods, 21. second gear teeth, 22. limiting plates, 23. second
Motor, 24. gears, 25. racks, 26. limiting slots, 27. third motors, 28. drive shafts, 29. active carbon slabs, 30. the 4th motors,
31. lead screw, 32. sliding blocks, 33. follower levers, 34. Slave Blocks, 35. guide rods.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of methane-generating pit with deodorization functions, including pedestal 1, shell 2, extraction sector and deodorization chamber * winding paper 3,
The shell 2 and deodorization chamber * winding paper 3 are each attached to the top of pedestal 1, and the extraction sector is arranged in the top of shell 2, the shell 2
It is connected to deodorization chamber * winding paper 3 by extraction sector, average mechanism is equipped in the shell 2, absorbing mechanism is equipped in the deodorization chamber * winding paper 3；
The biogas in shell 2 is extracted to deodorization chamber * winding paper 3 by extraction sector so that the air pressure in shell 2 reduces same
When, stink can be evacuated to deodorization chamber * winding paper 3, to improve the practicability of the methane-generating pit, compared with existing extraction sector,
The extraction sector can be accurately controlled rate of air sucked in required by controlling the lifting amount of montant 10 at runtime, to improve the pumping
The controllability of mechanism controls the pH value in fermentation process by average mechanism, convenient for the pH value in regulation and control subsequent fermentations, makes
The ferment effect for obtaining the methane-generating pit is more preferable, compared with existing average mechanism, the moving assembly and wobble component of the average mechanism
Equal independent operating so that the operational efficiency higher of the average mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 2, the extraction sector include exhaust tube 4, sleeve 5, appendix 6, the first turnover panel 7, the second turnover panel 8,
Connecting rod 9, montant 10, drive component and two movable blocks 11, the exhaust tube 4 and sleeve 5 are vertically arranged, the exhaust tube
4 are arranged in the top of shell 2, and the sleeve 5 is arranged in the top of exhaust tube 4, and the shell 2 is connected by exhaust tube 4 and sleeve 5
Logical, the appendix 6 is horizontally set on the side of sleeve 5, and the sleeve 5 is connected to by appendix 6 with deodorization chamber * winding paper 3, and described the
One turnover panel 7 is horizontally disposed, and one end of first turnover panel 7 and the side on the top of exhaust tube 4 are hinged, first turnover panel 7
The other side on the top of the other end and exhaust tube 4 against, on the inner wall for the both sides that two movable blocks 11 are located at sleeve 5, institute
It states movable block 11 and the inner wall of sleeve 5 is slidably connected, the vertical cross-section of the connecting rod 9 is arc, the both ends of the connecting rod 9
It is fixedly connected respectively with two movable blocks 11, the montant 10 is vertically provided at the top of connecting rod 9, the bottom end of the montant 10
It is fixedly connected at the center of connecting rod 9, the top of the sleeve 5 is equipped with the first opening, and the driving component is arranged first
The side of the top of opening, the driving component drive montant 10 to lift, one end of second turnover panel 8 and one of movement
Block 11 is hinged, the other end of second turnover panel 8 and another movable block 11 against；
First, drive component driving montant 10 rises, and drives two movable blocks 11 to move up by connecting rod 9, at this time
Space between movable block 11 and the first turnover panel 7 increases, and air pressure is caused to reduce so that the gas in shell 2 jacks up the first turnover panel 7
It flows into sleeve 5, then, drive component drives montant 10 to decline, and drives two movable blocks 11 to move down by connecting rod 9,
At this point, the space between movable block 11 and the first turnover panel 7 reduces, air pressure is caused to increase so that the gas of the bottom in sleeve 5 passes through
Second turnover panel 8 flows into the top in sleeve 5, is flowed into deodorization chamber * winding paper 3 through appendix 6 after.
As shown in figure 3, the average mechanism includes moving assembly, wobble component and nozzle 12, the moving assembly setting
Top in shell 2, the wobble component are arranged in the lower section of moving assembly, and the nozzle 12 is arranged on wobble component,
The moving assembly driving wobble component movement；
The wobble component includes fixed plate 13, first motor 14, driving wheel 15, first gear teeth 16, mobile bar 17, spring
18, locating piece 19,20, two second gear teeth 21 of oscillating rod and two limiting plates 22, the fixed plate 13 are vertically provided at movement
The lower section of component, the first motor 14 are horizontally fixed in fixed plate 13, and the driving wheel 15 is vertically arranged, first electricity
Machine 14 is sequentially connected with driving wheel 15, and the mobile bar 17 is horizontally disposed, and first gear teeth 16 are fixed on leaning on for mobile bar 17
The side of nearly driving wheel 15, two second gear teeth 21 are separately positioned on one end and the driving wheel of the close mobile bar 17 of driving wheel 15
One end of 15 separate mobile bar 17, second gear teeth 21 are fixedly connected with driving wheel 15, first gear teeth 16 and second
The gear teeth 21 match, and two limiting plates 22 are horizontally set on respectively above and below mobile bar 17, the limiting plate 22 and shifting
Lever 17 against, the mobile bar 17 is connect by spring 18 with fixed plate 13, the one of the separate spring 18 of the mobile bar 17
End is hinged with locating piece 19, and one end of the oscillating rod 20 and fixed plate 13 are hinged, the other end and nozzle of the oscillating rod 20
12 are fixedly connected, and the locating piece 19 is set on oscillating rod 20；
First motor 14 drives driving wheel 15 to rotate, and passes through the interaction force between second gear teeth 21 and first gear teeth 16
It drives mobile bar 17 to be moved to the left along two limiting plates 22,20 clockwise oscillation of oscillating rod is driven by locating piece 19, when the
After two gear teeth 21 are detached with first gear teeth 16, mobile bar 17 under the action of the restoring force of spring 18 along two limiting plates 22 to
It moves right, 20 counter-clockwise swing of oscillating rod is driven by locating piece 19, to drive 12 reciprocally swinging of nozzle.
Preferably, including the second motor 23, gear 24, tooth to more accurately drive montant 10, the driving component
Item 25 and limiting slot 26, second motor 23 is horizontally disposed, and second motor 23 is fixedly connected with the top of sleeve 5, institute
It is vertically arranged to state gear 24, second motor 23 is sequentially connected with gear 24, and the limiting slot 26 is vertically provided at first and opens
The side far from the second motor 23 of the top of mouth, the limiting slot 26 are fixedly connected with sleeve 5, and the rack 25 is vertically arranged
In limiting slot 26, the rack 25 is slidably connected with limiting slot 26, and the gear 24 is engaged with rack 25, the rack 25
Bottom end is fixedly connected with the top of montant 10, and the second motor 23 drives gear 24 to rotate, and band carry-over bar 25 is along on limiting slot 26
Lower movement, to drive montant 10 to lift, the rotational angle by controlling gear 24 can be accurately controlled the displacement of rack 25
Amount, so as to more accurately drive montant 10.
As shown in figure 4, the absorbing mechanism includes third motor 27, the active carbon slabs 29 of drive shaft 28 and two, described the
Three motors 27 are vertically fixed on the top in deodorization chamber * winding paper 3, and the drive shaft 28 is vertically arranged, the third motor 27 and drive shaft
28 are sequentially connected, and two active carbon slabs 29 are vertically fixed on the both sides of drive shaft 28 respectively, and third motor 27 drives drive shaft 28
Rotation absorbs foul smell by two active carbon slabs 29, and air flow rate can be increased by rotating active carbon slab 29, accelerate to absorb smelly
The rate of gas, so as to further improve deodorizing effect.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of drive shaft 28, the bottom end of the drive shaft 28 is equipped with bearing block, the axis
Bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom in deodorization chamber * winding paper 3, and the bearing sleeve is located at the bottom end of drive shaft 28.
As shown in figure 5, the moving assembly includes the 4th motor 30, lead screw 31, sliding block 32 and pilot unit, the described 4th
Motor 30 is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of shell 2, and the lead screw 31 is horizontally disposed, and the 4th motor 30 connects with the transmission of lead screw 31
It connects, the sliding block 32 is set on lead screw 31, what being equipped with the junction of lead screw 31 of the sliding block 32 matched with lead screw 31
Screw thread, the pilot unit are connect with sliding block 32, and the fixed plate 13 is vertically fixed on the lower section of sliding block 32, and the 4th motor 30 drives
Dynamic lead screw 31 rotates, and band movable slider 32 moves back and forth, to drive wobble component to move back and forth, by the rotation for controlling lead screw 31
Angle can be accurately controlled the displacement of sliding block 32, so as to more accurately drive wobble component.
As shown in figure 5, the pilot unit includes follower lever 33, Slave Block 34 and guide rod 35, the follower lever 33 is perpendicular
To being arranged in the top of sliding block 32, the guide rod 35 is horizontally disposed, the both ends of the guide rod 35 both sides with shell 2 respectively
Inner wall be fixedly connected, the Slave Block 34 is set on guide rod 35, and the Slave Block 34 passes through follower lever 33 and sliding block 32
It is fixedly connected, guide rod 35 plays position-limiting action to Slave Block 34, and Slave Block 34 plays limit by follower lever 33 to sliding block 32
Effect, so as to improve the stability of sliding block 32.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of lead screw 31, set on one end far from the 4th motor 30 of the lead screw 31
There are limited block, the limited block to be fixedly connected with the inner wall of shell 2, the limited block is set on lead screw 31, and limited block is not
It influences that limited support can be played the role of to lead screw 31 in the case that lead screw 31 rotates, so as to improve the stabilization of lead screw 31
Property.
Preferably, in order to extend the service life of lead screw 31, the making material of the lead screw 31 is stainless steel, stainless steel
With good corrosion resistance, it can effectively slow down the rate that is corroded of lead screw 31, so as to extend the use of lead screw 31
Service life.
Preferably, in order to improve the driving precision of the 4th motor 30, the 4th motor 30 is servo motor.
Preferably, in order to keep the transmission between gear 24 and rack 25 more smooth, between the gear 24 and rack 25
It is coated with lubricating oil, the frictional force between gear 24 and rack 25 can be reduced, so as to make between gear 24 and rack 25
Transmission is more smooth.
It drives montant 10 to lift by drive component, ceaselessly biogas is pumped into deodorization chamber * winding paper 3, then, by absorbing machine
Structure absorbs foul smell, while reducing the air pressure in shell 2, the stink in shell 2 can be reduced, to improve the methane-generating pit
Practicability, compared with existing extraction sector, the extraction sector at runtime by control montant 10 lifting amount can essence
Rate of air sucked in required is controlled accurately, to improve the controllability of the extraction sector, is driven nozzle 12 to move left and right by moving assembly, is led to
Cross 12 swing of swing Component driver nozzle so that nozzle 12 sprays neutralizer, controls the pH value in fermentation process, convenient for adjusting
Control the pH value in subsequent fermentations so that the ferment effect of the methane-generating pit is more preferable, compared with existing average mechanism, the neutralization
The equal independent operating of moving assembly and wobble component of mechanism so that the operational efficiency higher of the average mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the biogas in shell 2 should be extracted by extraction sector with the methane-generating pit of deodorization functions
To deodorization chamber * winding paper 3 so that while the air pressure in shell 2 reduces, stink can be evacuated to deodorization chamber * winding paper 3, to improve
The practicability of the methane-generating pit, compared with existing extraction sector, which passes through the lifting of control montant 10 at runtime
Amount can be accurately controlled rate of air sucked in required, and to improve the controllability of the extraction sector, fermentation process is controlled by average mechanism
In pH value, convenient for regulation and control subsequent fermentations in pH value so that the ferment effect of the methane-generating pit is more preferable, with existing neutralization
Mechanism compares, the equal independent operating of moving assembly and wobble component of the average mechanism so that the operational efficiency of the average mechanism is more
It is high.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of methane-generating pit with deodorization functions, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), shell (2), extraction sector and deodorization
Room (3), the shell (2) and deodorization chamber * winding paper (3) are each attached to the top of pedestal (1), and the extraction sector is arranged in shell (2)
Top, the shell (2) are connected to by extraction sector with deodorization chamber * winding paper (3), and average mechanism is equipped in the shell (2), described to remove
Absorbing mechanism is equipped in smelly room (3)；
The extraction sector includes exhaust tube (4), sleeve (5), appendix (6), the first turnover panel (7), the second turnover panel (8), connection
Bar (9), montant (10), drive component and two movable blocks (11), the exhaust tube (4) and sleeve (5) are vertically arranged, described
Exhaust tube (4) setting is arranged in the top of shell (2), the sleeve (5) in the top of exhaust tube (4), and the shell (2) passes through
Exhaust tube (4) is connected to sleeve (5), and the appendix (6) is horizontally set on the side of sleeve (5), and the sleeve (5) is by defeated
Tracheae (6) is connected to deodorization chamber * winding paper (3), and first turnover panel (7) is horizontally disposed, one end of first turnover panel (7) and exhaust tube
(4) side on top is hinged, and the other side on the other end of first turnover panel (7) and the top of exhaust tube (4) is against two
Movable block (11) is located on the inner wall of the both sides of sleeve (5), and the movable block (11) and the inner wall sliding of sleeve (5) connect
It connects, the vertical cross-section of the connecting rod (9) is arc, and the both ends of the connecting rod (9) are fixed with two movable blocks (11) respectively
Connection, the montant (10) are vertically provided at the top of connecting rod (9), the bottom end of the montant (10) in connecting rod (9)
It is fixedly connected at the heart, the top of the sleeve (5) is equipped with the first opening, and the driving component is arranged in the top of the first opening
Side, the driving component drive montant (10) to lift, and one end and the one of movable block (11) of second turnover panel (8) are cut with scissors
Connect, the other end of second turnover panel (8) and another movable block (11) against；
The average mechanism includes moving assembly, wobble component and nozzle (12), and the moving assembly is arranged in shell (2)
Top, the wobble component are arranged in the lower section of moving assembly, and the nozzle (12) is arranged on wobble component, described mobile group
Part drives wobble component movement；
The wobble component includes fixed plate (13), first motor (14), driving wheel (15), first gear teeth (16), mobile bar
(17), spring (18), locating piece (19), oscillating rod (20), two second gear teeth (21) and two limiting plates (22), the fixation
Plate (13) is vertically provided at the lower section of moving assembly, and the first motor (14) is horizontally fixed in fixed plate (13), the drive
Driving wheel (15) is vertically arranged, and the first motor (14) is sequentially connected with driving wheel (15), and the mobile bar (17) is horizontally disposed,
First gear teeth (16) are fixed on the side of the close driving wheel (15) of mobile bar (17), and two second gear teeth (21) set respectively
Set one end of the separate mobile bar (17) in one end of the close mobile bar (17) of driving wheel (15) and driving wheel (15), described
Two gear teeth (21) are fixedly connected with driving wheel (15), and first gear teeth (16) match with second gear teeth (21), two limits
Plate (22) is horizontally set on respectively above and below mobile bar (17), and the limiting plate (22) and mobile bar (17) are against institute
Mobile bar (17) is stated to connect with fixed plate (13) by spring (18), one end of the separate spring (18) of the mobile bar (17) with
Locating piece (19) is hinged, and one end of the oscillating rod (20) and fixed plate (13) are hinged, the other end of the oscillating rod (20) with
Nozzle (12) is fixedly connected, and the locating piece (19) is set on oscillating rod (20).
2. the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving component includes the second electricity
Machine (23), gear (24), rack (25) and limiting slot (26), second motor (23) is horizontally disposed, second motor
(23) it is fixedly connected with the top of sleeve (5), the gear (24) is vertically arranged, and second motor (23) passes with gear (24)
Dynamic connection, the limiting slot (26) are vertically provided at the side far from the second motor (23) of the top of the first opening, the limit
Position slot (26) is fixedly connected with sleeve (5), and the rack (25) is vertically provided in limiting slot (26), the rack (25) and limit
Position slot (26) is slidably connected, and the gear (24) is engaged with rack (25), the top of the bottom end and montant (10) of the rack (25)
End is fixedly connected.
3. the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the absorbing mechanism includes third electricity
The active carbon slab (29) of machine (27), drive shaft (28) and two, the third motor (27) are vertically fixed on the top in deodorization chamber * winding paper (3)
Portion, the drive shaft (28) is vertically arranged, and the third motor (27) is sequentially connected with drive shaft (28), two active carbon slabs
(29) it is vertically fixed on the both sides of drive shaft (28) respectively.
4. the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the drive shaft (28) is set
There are bearing block, the bearing block to be fixedly connected with the bottom in deodorization chamber * winding paper (3), the bearing sleeve is located at the bottom of drive shaft (28)
End.
5. the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the moving assembly includes the 4th electricity
Machine (30), lead screw (31), sliding block (32) and pilot unit, the 4th motor (30) are horizontally fixed on the inner wall of shell (2),
The lead screw (31) is horizontally disposed, and the 4th motor (30) is sequentially connected with lead screw (31), and the sliding block (32) is set in silk
On bar (31), the sliding block (32) is equipped with the screw thread to match with lead screw (31), the guiding with the junction of lead screw (31)
Unit is connect with sliding block (32), and the fixed plate (13) is vertically fixed on the lower section of sliding block (32).
6. the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the pilot unit includes follower lever
(33), Slave Block (34) and guide rod (35), the follower lever (33) are vertically provided at the top of sliding block (32), the guide rod
(35) it is horizontally disposed with, the both ends of the guide rod (35) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the both sides of shell (2) respectively, the Slave Block
(34) it is set on guide rod (35), the Slave Block (34) is fixedly connected by follower lever (33) with sliding block (32).
7. the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the separate 4th of the lead screw (31)
One end of motor (30) is equipped with limited block, and the limited block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of shell (2), and the limited block is set in
On lead screw (31).
8. the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the making material of the lead screw (31)
For stainless steel.
9. the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the 4th motor (30) is servo
Motor.
10. the methane-generating pit with deodorization functions as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the gear (24) and rack
(25) lubricating oil is coated between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810677551.XA CN108795717A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of methane-generating pit with deodorization functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810677551.XA CN108795717A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of methane-generating pit with deodorization functions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108795717A true CN108795717A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64071908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810677551.XA Withdrawn CN108795717A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of methane-generating pit with deodorization functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108795717A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112050602A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-08 | 芜湖韩保光学新材料有限公司 | Protective film drying process |
| CN114698555A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-05 | 江西农业大学 | Ventilating and deodorizing system and method for animal house |
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 CN CN201810677551.XA patent/CN108795717A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112050602A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-08 | 芜湖韩保光学新材料有限公司 | Protective film drying process |
| CN112050602B (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-05-03 | 芜湖韩保光学新材料有限公司 | Protective film drying process |
| CN114698555A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-05 | 江西农业大学 | Ventilating and deodorizing system and method for animal house |
| CN114698555B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2024-04-05 | 江西农业大学 | Livestock shed ventilation and deodorization system and method |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |