CN201403485Y - Novel turning plate type cake fermentation tower - Google Patents

Novel turning plate type cake fermentation tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201403485Y
CN201403485Y CN2009200901816U CN200920090181U CN201403485Y CN 201403485 Y CN201403485 Y CN 201403485Y CN 2009200901816 U CN2009200901816 U CN 2009200901816U CN 200920090181 U CN200920090181 U CN 200920090181U CN 201403485 Y CN201403485 Y CN 201403485Y
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China
Prior art keywords
discharging
housing
flat material
fermentation tower
plate type
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009200901816U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张永太
曹瑞良
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Priority to CN2009200901816U priority Critical patent/CN201403485Y/en
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Publication of CN201403485Y publication Critical patent/CN201403485Y/en
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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel turning plate type cake fermentation tower that comprises a fermentation tower shell. The upper part of the shell is provided with a feeding hole and the lower partthereof is provided with a discharge hole. The shell is internally provided with a plurality of layers of fermentation rooms, each layer of fermentation room consists of at least one group of turningplates rotatablely arranged on the shell; the turning plate is connected and provided with a turnover device; the upper part in the shell is provided with a material leveling device; and the bottom in the shell is provided with a discharge device. By changing the former tradition of helically discharging, the unique discharge device can realize the automatic control on discharge and meanwhile, the volume of the fermentation tower shell decreases, thus saving space and reducing the height of the fermentation tower, as well as the installation difficulty of equipment.

Description

A kind of novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plant cake installation for fermenting technical field, particularly a kind of novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower.
Background technology
At present, the grouts fermentation of using both at home and abroad is the principle of utilization hole heap, adopt manual stirring or movable type to take off and expect that mechanism carries out the turning operation on the ground and finishes fermentation, this mode floor space is big, manually-operated labour intensity height, fermentation time is long, and sweat intermittently carries out, humidity, temperature are wayward, and product quality is low and unstable.Existing fermentation tower, material is piled up easily after the charging, can not be uniformly distributed on the fermentation layer, influences fermentation efficiency and quality; The discharging opening of fermentation tower mostly is the helical form discharging opening, makes that the fermentation tower height increases, volume is excessive, takies bigger production space; Fermentation temperature and humidity are wayward in addition, and sweat is longer.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower, for the grouts fermentation provides yeasting sealing, continuous, and the discharging of energy automatic horizontal, the fermentation tower volume is little, saves the space.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower, comprise the fermentation tower housing, housing top is provided with charging aperture, the bottom is provided with discharging opening, be provided with the multilayer fermentation chamber in the housing, every layer of fermenting cellar rotates the turnover panel that is provided with by at least one group on housing forms, and is connected with turning device with turnover panel, the housing internal upper part is provided with flat materials device, and described housing inner bottom part is provided with drawing mechanism.
Described drawing mechanism comprises discharging driving shaft, the discharging driven shaft that discharging drive motors and housing bottom be arranged in parallel, discharging driving shaft and discharging drive motors are in transmission connection, be respectively equipped with the discharging sprocket wheel at discharging driving shaft and discharging driven shaft two ends, the discharging sprocket wheel is provided with the output chain, is interval with the discharging scraper plate on the output chain.
Described flat materials device comprises flat material driving shaft, the flat material driven shaft that flat material drive motors and housing upper parallel are provided with, flat material driving shaft is in transmission connection with flat material drive motors, be respectively equipped with flat material sprocket wheel at flat material driving shaft peace material driven shaft two ends, flat material sprocket wheel is provided with flat material chain, is interval with flat material scraper plate on flat material chain.
Described flat material scraper plate is provided with stand claw tooth.
Described turning device comprises the hydraulic cylinder that is fixed on the housing crossbeam and the trip shaft at turnover panel two ends, and trip shaft is located at the bearing inner race on the crossbeam, and the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the rocking arm that is installed on the trip shaft.
The angle on described rocking arm and turnover panel plane is 45 °.
The outer corresponding every layer of fermenting cellar of described housing is provided with air inlet and exhaust outlet.
Corresponding every layer of fermenting cellar is provided with spray equipment in the described housing.
Described output chain below is provided with suitable with it wear-resisting slideway.
The utlity model has unique drawing mechanism, change the tradition of spiral discharging in the past, can realize the automatic control to discharging, fermentation tower housing volume reduces simultaneously, saves the space, reduces the fermentation tower height, reduces the installation difficulty of equipment.Drawing mechanism is provided with the discharging scraper plate, discharging efficient height.Turning device can effectively be controlled the upset of turnover panel, realizes the automation stirring, continuously ferments, and saves manpower, improves fermentation efficiency.The fermentation tower housing of sealing provides closed yeasting, and can carry out compulsory ventilation, air draft and spray water or enzyme bacterium at every layer, effectively controls fermentation condition, improves fermentation efficiency and fermented quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of drawing mechanism among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the D-D view among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of flat materials device among Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the C-C view among Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of panel turnover mechanism among Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is that the E of Fig. 8 is to schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower shown in Figure 3, it comprises fermentation tower housing 1, be provided with charging aperture 2 on the top of housing 1, the bottom is provided with discharging opening 10, be provided with the multilayer fermentation chamber in the housing 1, every layer of fermenting cellar rotates the turnover panel 5 that is arranged on the housing 1 by at least one group and forms, be connected with turning device 6 on the turnover panel 5, housing 1 internal upper part is provided with flat materials device 3, and housing 1 inner bottom part is provided with drawing mechanism 9.Housing 1 outer corresponding every layer of fermenting cellar is provided with air inlet 8 and exhaust outlet 7, is used for ventilating in housing 1 and outwards exhaust.Corresponding every layer of fermenting cellar is provided with spray equipment 4 in the housing 1, in order to spray water on material or mould, and the regulation and control sweat.In the present embodiment, be provided with six layers of fermenting cellar, i.e. six layers of turnover panel 5, every layer is provided with six turnover panels 5, seamless cooperation between the turnover panel 5.
As Fig. 4, drawing mechanism shown in Figure 5, it comprises discharging driving shaft 92, discharging driven shaft 97 that discharging drive motors 91 and housing 1 bottom be arranged in parallel, discharging driving shaft 92 is in transmission connection by driving-belt or driving-chain with discharging drive motors 91, two ends at discharging driving shaft 92 and discharging driven shaft 97 are respectively equipped with discharging sprocket wheel 93, discharging sprocket wheel 93 is provided with output chain 94, on output chain 94, be interval with discharging scraper plate 95, discharging scraper plate 95 rotates with output chain 94, and discharging scraper plate 95 pushes material to discharging opening 10 when rotating.Below output chain 94, be provided with suitable with it wear-resisting slideway 96, output chain 94 and discharging scraper plate 95 are play the guiding role.
As Fig. 6, flat materials device shown in Figure 7, it comprises flat material driving shaft 32, flat material driven shaft 37 that flat material drive motors 31 and housing 1 upper parallel are provided with, flat material driving shaft 32 is in transmission connection by driving-belt or driving-chain with flat material drive motors 31, two ends at flat material driving shaft 32 peace material driven shafts 37 are respectively equipped with flat material sprocket wheel 33, flat material sprocket wheel 33 is provided with flat material chain 34, on flat material chain 34, be interval with flat material scraper plate 35, flat material scraper plate 35 will evenly spread out cloth on turnover panel 5 from the material that charging aperture 2 enters into housing 1 when rotating with flat material chain 34.Expect for evenly flat, on flat material scraper plate 35, be provided with stand claw tooth 38.Be provided with suitable with it wear-resisting slideway 36 below flat material chain 34, wear-resisting slideway 36 play the guiding role.
As Fig. 8, turning device shown in Figure 9, it comprises the hydraulic cylinder 81 that is fixed on housing 1 outer transverse beams 54 and the trip shaft 52 at turnover panel 5 two ends, is fixed with bearing 55 on the crossbeam 54, and trip shaft 52 is arranged on the inner ring of bearing 55, and trip shaft 52 is provided with Rocker arm 56.Turnover panel 5 comprises flat board 51 and reinforcement 53.For ease of overturning in 90 ° of scopes of turnover panel 5 between horizontal plane and vertical guide, Rocker arm 56 is chosen as 45 ° with the angle of flat board 51.The hydraulic stem 82 of hydraulic cylinder 81 is hinged with nearest Rocker arm 56, is hinged by connecting rod 83 between the Rocker arm 56, and the reciprocating motion by hydraulic stem 82 drives Rocker arm 56 and swings back and forth, and pendulum angle is 90 degree.In the present embodiment, per three turnover panels 5 drive upset by a hydraulic cylinder 81.
During work, the material of needs fermentation is sent in the housing 1 from charging aperture 2, by flat materials device 5 material is evenly distributed on the ground floor turnover panel 5, open the hydraulic cylinder 81 of ground floor turnover panel 5, upset turnover panel 5 makes the ground floor material fall into the second layer, the ground floor turnover panel 5 that resets then continues to carry out cloth on ground floor turnover panel 5; Adjust humidity and temperature by spray equipment 4 water sprays, adjust temperature by air inlet 8 and exhaust outlet 7, the material that falls on the second layer turnover panel 5 carries out biofermentation under humidity of controlling and temperature conditions; Open the hydraulic cylinder 81 of second layer turnover panel 5 after material stays for some time on second layer turnover panel 5, make the material of second layer turnover panel 5 fall into the 3rd layer of continuation fermentation; After second layer turnover panel 5 resetted, ground floor turnover panel 5 is lucky cloth full with substance also, and upset turnover panel 5 makes material fall into the second layer to ferment.According to above-mentioned steps, carry out continuous sweat, when material falls into orlop, to open discharging drive motors 91 and drive output chain 94, output chain 94 drives discharging scraper plate 95 material is outputed to housing 1 outside through discharging opening 10.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower, comprise the fermentation tower housing, housing top is provided with charging aperture, the bottom is provided with discharging opening, be provided with the multilayer fermentation chamber in the housing, every layer of fermenting cellar rotates the turnover panel that is provided with by at least one group and forms on housing, be connected with turning device with turnover panel, the housing internal upper part is provided with flat materials device, it is characterized in that: described housing inner bottom part is provided with drawing mechanism.
2, novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drawing mechanism comprises discharging driving shaft, the discharging driven shaft that discharging drive motors and housing bottom be arranged in parallel, discharging driving shaft and discharging drive motors are in transmission connection, be respectively equipped with the discharging sprocket wheel at discharging driving shaft and discharging driven shaft two ends, the discharging sprocket wheel is provided with the output chain, is interval with the discharging scraper plate on the output chain.
3, novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described flat materials device comprises flat material driving shaft, the flat material driven shaft that flat material drive motors and housing upper parallel are provided with, flat material driving shaft is in transmission connection with flat material drive motors, be respectively equipped with flat material sprocket wheel at flat material driving shaft peace material driven shaft two ends, flat material sprocket wheel is provided with flat material chain, is interval with flat material scraper plate on flat material chain.
4, novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described flat material scraper plate is provided with stand claw tooth.
5, novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described turning device comprises the hydraulic cylinder that is fixed on the housing crossbeam and the trip shaft at turnover panel two ends, trip shaft is located at the bearing inner race on the crossbeam, and the hydraulic stem of hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the rocking arm that is installed on the trip shaft.
6, novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the angle on described rocking arm and turnover panel plane is 45 °.
7, novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the outer corresponding every layer of fermenting cellar of described housing is provided with air inlet and exhaust outlet.
8, novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: corresponding every layer of fermenting cellar is provided with spray equipment in the described housing.
9, novel turnover plate type grouts fermentation tower as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described output chain below is provided with suitable with it wear-resisting slideway.
CN2009200901816U 2009-05-12 2009-05-12 Novel turning plate type cake fermentation tower Expired - Fee Related CN201403485Y (en)

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CN2009200901816U CN201403485Y (en) 2009-05-12 2009-05-12 Novel turning plate type cake fermentation tower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200901816U CN201403485Y (en) 2009-05-12 2009-05-12 Novel turning plate type cake fermentation tower

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CN201403485Y true CN201403485Y (en) 2010-02-17

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102603380A (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-07-25 厦门联南强生物环保科技有限公司 High-efficient fermentation method of organic fertilizer and device thereof
CN102603384A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-07-25 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 Aerobic fermentation fertilizer making device for organic solid waste and method thereof
CN102746942A (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-24 张永太 Palm fruit yeast killing technology
CN102771881A (en) * 2012-08-10 2012-11-14 四川成都仙厨味业有限公司 Continuous fermentation case
CN103588369A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-19 北京中科博联环境工程有限公司 Full-automatic continuous integrated fermentation equipment
CN105646025A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-06-08 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 Dustproof and odor-resistant organic fertilizer production line
CN105777219A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-07-20 陈书萍 Improved dismountable tower type excrement fermentation machine
CN106044266A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-26 厦门华净生态农业有限公司 Automatic unloading device for organic fertilizer
CN106083222A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-09 厦门华净生物科技有限公司 A kind of biological organic fertilizer preparation facilities of pure manure fermentation
CN106180143A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 河南农业大学 A kind of multistage turnover plate type biological decomposition cultivation apparatus
CN106172249A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 河南农业大学 A kind of drawing and pulling type biological decomposition cultivation apparatus
CN106278398A (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-01-04 河南农业大学 A kind of new bio decomposes cultivation apparatus
CN106568301A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 南宁市美嘉农饲料有限责任公司 Fodder drying device
CN108129172A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-06-08 徐州市禾协肥业有限公司 Opening solid belt Zymolysis Equipment
CN108178670A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-06-19 徐州市禾协肥业有限公司 There is the belt installation for fermenting of flat material
CN108218491A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-06-29 徐州市禾协肥业有限公司 There is the belt installation for fermenting of temperature and humidity adjustment
CN108395303A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-14 旌德县瀚海星云智能化技术研发有限公司 A kind of highly effective compost device
CN109373738A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-22 潍坊振铭环保设备有限公司 A kind of automatic turnover type livestock and poultry feces drying fermentation all-in-one machine
CN109588747A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-09 顾健健 A kind of sucking pig son feed preparation system and its proportioning process
CN109942324A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-28 青岛汇君环境能源工程有限公司 A method of forcing output type organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus and organic fertilizer fermentation
CN111499135A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-07 青岛羚角化工技术有限责任公司 Plate-type sludge continuous fermentation tower

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102746942A (en) * 2011-04-20 2012-10-24 张永太 Palm fruit yeast killing technology
CN102746942B (en) * 2011-04-20 2015-06-17 河南工业大学 Palm fruit yeast killing technology
CN102603380A (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-07-25 厦门联南强生物环保科技有限公司 High-efficient fermentation method of organic fertilizer and device thereof
CN102603384A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-07-25 中国市政工程西北设计研究院有限公司 Aerobic fermentation fertilizer making device for organic solid waste and method thereof
CN102771881A (en) * 2012-08-10 2012-11-14 四川成都仙厨味业有限公司 Continuous fermentation case
CN103588369A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-19 北京中科博联环境工程有限公司 Full-automatic continuous integrated fermentation equipment
CN105646025A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-06-08 荆门尚迪环保科技有限公司 Dustproof and odor-resistant organic fertilizer production line
CN105777219A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-07-20 陈书萍 Improved dismountable tower type excrement fermentation machine
CN106044266A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-26 厦门华净生态农业有限公司 Automatic unloading device for organic fertilizer
CN106083222A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-09 厦门华净生物科技有限公司 A kind of biological organic fertilizer preparation facilities of pure manure fermentation
CN106278398A (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-01-04 河南农业大学 A kind of new bio decomposes cultivation apparatus
CN106180143B (en) * 2016-07-25 2018-10-23 河南农业大学 A kind of multistage turnover plate type biological decomposition cultivation apparatus
CN106180143A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 河南农业大学 A kind of multistage turnover plate type biological decomposition cultivation apparatus
CN106278398B (en) * 2016-07-25 2020-04-28 河南农业大学 Novel biological decomposition is bred device
CN106172249A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 河南农业大学 A kind of drawing and pulling type biological decomposition cultivation apparatus
CN106172249B (en) * 2016-07-25 2019-03-22 河南农业大学 A kind of drawing and pulling type biological decomposition cultivation apparatus
CN106568301A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 南宁市美嘉农饲料有限责任公司 Fodder drying device
CN108178670A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-06-19 徐州市禾协肥业有限公司 There is the belt installation for fermenting of flat material
CN108218491A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-06-29 徐州市禾协肥业有限公司 There is the belt installation for fermenting of temperature and humidity adjustment
CN108129172A (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-06-08 徐州市禾协肥业有限公司 Opening solid belt Zymolysis Equipment
CN108218491B (en) * 2018-01-20 2023-09-05 徐州市禾协肥业有限公司 Belt fermentation device with temperature and humidity adjusting function
CN108395303A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-08-14 旌德县瀚海星云智能化技术研发有限公司 A kind of highly effective compost device
CN109373738A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-22 潍坊振铭环保设备有限公司 A kind of automatic turnover type livestock and poultry feces drying fermentation all-in-one machine
CN109373738B (en) * 2018-10-18 2020-10-30 潍坊振铭环保设备有限公司 Automatic board-turning type livestock and poultry feces drying and fermenting all-in-one machine
CN109588747A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-09 顾健健 A kind of sucking pig son feed preparation system and its proportioning process
CN109942324A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-28 青岛汇君环境能源工程有限公司 A method of forcing output type organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus and organic fertilizer fermentation
CN111499135A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-07 青岛羚角化工技术有限责任公司 Plate-type sludge continuous fermentation tower

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100217

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee