CN106044266A - Automatic unloading device for organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Automatic unloading device for organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106044266A
CN106044266A CN201610466523.4A CN201610466523A CN106044266A CN 106044266 A CN106044266 A CN 106044266A CN 201610466523 A CN201610466523 A CN 201610466523A CN 106044266 A CN106044266 A CN 106044266A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving means
chamber
discharge unit
automatic discharge
shutter board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610466523.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张利明
张利兴
黄宗平
叶就椿
谢晓康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Hua Hua Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Hua Hua Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Hua Hua Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Hua Hua Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610466523.4A priority Critical patent/CN106044266A/en
Publication of CN106044266A publication Critical patent/CN106044266A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic unloading device for an organic fertilizer. The automatic unloading device is characterized by comprising a fermentation tank, a transmission device, a servo motor and a conveying trolley, wherein the fermentation tank is composed of a plurality of chambers which are stacked in an up-down direction, and the chambers comprise a first chamber, a second chamber, a third chamber, a fourth chamber and a fifth chamber; a fifth louver board is arranged between the bottom of the fifth chamber and the transmission device; and a first louver board, a second louver board, a third louver board and a fourth louver board are arranged between each two of the first chamber, the second chamber, the third chamber, the fourth chamber and the fifth chamber respectively. The organic fertilizer conveyed on the transmission device is transferred by virtue of drive devices; and in order to save an area occupation ratio and increase a total unloading amount in a unit area, the fermentation tank is composed of the plurality of chambers which are stacked in the up-down direction, one louver board is arranged between the upper-layer chamber and the lower-layer chamber, and each louver board is connected with the corresponding drive device.

Description

A kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit, particularly relate to a kind of compact conformation, the big occupation of land of discharging total amount Than little fertilizer automatic discharge unit.
Background technology
Using pig manure and microorganism formulation to carry out the biological organic fertilizer that fermentation obtains, the finished product after fermentation is fertilizer, sends out The fertilizer transport at present existing mode used after ferment completes mostly is pipeline and is transferred to this form of storage bin, but uses this side Formula, owing to causing part fertilizer to adhere in the duct, so that pipeline cannot be expired containing certain moisture in fertilizer Load operation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit, has compact conformation, unloads The material big occupation of land of total amount is than little feature.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit, its innovative point It is: described automatic discharge unit includes being arranged on ground fermentation tank, is positioned at below this fermentation tank and is positioned on described ground Transmitting device, drive the servomotor of described transmitting device action, be arranged on the transmitting device haul away from fermentation tank one end Dolly, the chamber that described fermentation tank is arranged by some stacked on top of one another forms, include the most successively the first chamber, second Chamber, the 3rd chamber, the 4th chamber and the 5th chamber, be provided with communication between described 5th cavity bottom and described transmitting device Both the 5th shutter boards, in described first chamber, the second chamber, the 3rd chamber, the 4th chamber and the 5th chamber adjacent both Between be disposed with respectively and link up adjacent the first shutter board between the two, the second shutter board, the 3rd shutter board, the 4th BAIYE Plate, described first shutter board, the second shutter board, the 3rd shutter board, the 4th shutter board and the 5th shutter board shutter board set respectively It is equipped with its first driving means opened or closed of driving, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means, four-drive device and the Five driving means, the first driving means, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means, four-drive device and the 5th driving means, Described first driving means, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means, four-drive device and the 5th driving means backward successively Open.
Preferably, described ground is provided with the sensor between described transmitting device and described 5th chamber, should The signal feedback end of sensor is connected with the enabling signal end of servomotor.
Preferably, described automatic discharge unit is provided with control module, the first driving means, the second driving means, The first driving means signal feedback end of being respectively provided with in three driving means, four-drive device and the 5th driving means, second Driving means signal feedback end, the 3rd driving means signal feedback end, four-drive device signal feedback end and the 5th drive dress Confidence feedback end is connected respectively with described control module, and the detection of described control module is controlled after the driving means of first one-level is opened Current drive-train processed is opened, driving means opening sequence be the first driving means, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means, Four-drive device and the 5th driving means.
Preferably, described ground is provided with the bottom surface receiving less than ground on the ground of material conveying trolley initial position Chamber, described material conveying trolley is positioned in described receiving chamber.
Preferably, described receiving chamber accommodating and is provided with the guide rail along material conveying trolley trend bottom chamber, this guide rail end sets It is equipped with the storage bin for storing fertilizer.
Preferably, it is provided with the work for described material conveying trolley is placed on it at the upper rail extreme position of described receiving chamber to put down Platform, described work platforms is driven to run to the lowering or hoisting gear at storage bin top on described storage bin.
Preferably, described lowering or hoisting gear is hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, described transmitting device is provided with and is fixed on ground between one end and the ground of described material conveying trolley On only flitch, should only distance between flitch upper end and described transmitting device long less than organic fertilizer granule in described fermentation tank Degree size.
Preferably, described first driving means, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means, four-drive device and the 5th Driving means is cylinder.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: by using said structure, utilize driving means organic to transmit on transmitting device Fertilizer is transported through, and for total amount of unloading in saving occupation of land ratio and improving unit are, fermentation tank is arranged by some stacked on top of one another Chamber forms, and is provided with and shutter board between last layer chamber and next layer of chamber, and corresponding shutter board drives with corresponding Device is connected, and for reasonable arrangement action, after the shutter board action in next layer of chamber, the shutter board in last layer chamber can Action.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further detailed explanation with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention a kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit.
In figure: 1-ground, 2-fermentation tank, 3-transmitting device, 5-material conveying trolley, 21-the first chamber, 22-the second chamber, 23-the 3rd chamber, 24-the 4th chamber, 25-the 5th chamber, 50-the 5th shutter board, 10-the first shutter board, 20-the second BAIYE Plate, 30-the 3rd shutter board, 40-the 4th shutter board, 01-the first driving means, 02-the second driving means, 03-the 3rd drive dress Put, 04-four-drive device, 05-the 5th driving means, 6-sensor, 7-control module, 8-accommodate chamber, 9-guide rail, 12-work Make platform, 13-lowering or hoisting gear, 14-stop flitch.
Detailed description of the invention
The fertilizer automatic discharge unit of the present invention includes the fermentation tank 2 being arranged on ground 1, is positioned at this fermentation tank 2 times Orientation transmitting device 3 on ground 1, drive the servomotor of transmitting device 3 action, be arranged on transmitting device 3 away from fermentation The material conveying trolley 5 of tank 2 one end, not shown on servomotor figure, the chamber that fermentation tank 2 is arranged by some stacked on top of one another forms, from Include the first chamber the 21, second chamber the 22, the 3rd chamber the 23, the 4th chamber 24 and the 5th chamber 25 the most successively, the Bottom five chambers 25 and it is provided with the 5th shutter board 50 of communication, first chamber the 21, second chamber between transmitting device 3 22, in the 3rd chamber the 23, the 4th chamber 24 and the 5th chamber 25 adjacent be disposed with the most respectively communication adjacent both Between first shutter board the 10, second shutter board the 20, the 3rd shutter board the 30, the 4th shutter board 40, the first shutter board the 10, the 200th Be respectively arranged with on impeller the 20, the 3rd shutter board the 30, the 4th shutter board 40 and the 5th shutter board 50 shutter board driving its open or First driving means the 01, second driving means the 02, the 3rd driving means 03, the four-drive device 04 and the 5th closed drive dress Setting to 05, first driving means the 01, second driving means the 02, the 3rd driving means 03, four-drive device 04 and the 5th drive dress Setting to 05, first driving means the 01, second driving means the 02, the 3rd driving means 03, four-drive device 04 and the 5th drive dress Set to 05 successively backward open.By using said structure, driving means is utilized to carry out turning to the fertilizer transmitted on transmitting device 3 Fortune, for total amount of unloading in saving occupation of land ratio and improving unit are, the chamber group that fermentation tank 2 is arranged by some stacked on top of one another Become, be provided with and shutter board between last layer chamber and next layer of chamber, corresponding shutter board and corresponding driving means phase Even, for reasonable arrangement action, after the shutter board action in next layer of chamber, the shutter board in last layer chamber can action.
In order to realize reflecting discharging situation in real time and realize self-starting transmission action in time, ground 1 is provided with and is positioned at biography Sensor 6 between defeated device 3 and the 5th chamber 25, the signal feedback end of this sensor 6 and the enabling signal end of servomotor It is connected.Being provided with control module 7 on above-mentioned automatic discharge unit, first driving means the 01, second driving means the 02, the 3rd is driven The first driving means 01 signal feedback end of being respectively provided with in dynamic device 03, four-drive device 04 and the 5th driving means 05, Second driving means 02 signal feedback end, the 3rd driving means 03 signal feedback end, four-drive device 04 signal feedback end and 5th driving means 05 signal feedback end is connected respectively with control module 7, and the driving means that control module 7 detects in first one-level is beaten Controlling current drive-train after opening to open, driving means opening sequence is first driving means the 01, second driving means the 02, the 3rd Driving means 03, four-drive device 04 and the 5th driving means 05.
For the ease of the slitless connection of material conveying trolley 5 with transmitting device 3, on ground 1 ground of material conveying trolley 5 initial position Being provided with the receiving chamber 8 less than ground 1, the bottom surface on face 1, material conveying trolley 5 is positioned in receiving chamber 8.Before guiding material conveying trolley 5 Entering and for fertilizer of storing in a warehouse, accommodate and be provided with the guide rail 9 along material conveying trolley 5 trend bottom chamber 8, this guide rail 9 end is provided with For storing the storage bin of fertilizer, not shown on storage bin figure.In order to adjust material conveying trolley 5 place height with satisfied difference in good time The use demand of the storage bin of height requirement, is provided with for material conveying trolley 5 placed on it at upper rail 9 extreme position of receiving chamber 8 Work platforms 12, drive work platforms 12 to run to storage bin the lowering or hoisting gear 13 at storage bin top, this lowering or hoisting gear 13 For hydraulic cylinder.
In order to prevent granular fertilizer part from falling between transmitting device 3 and ground 1, near fortune on transmitting device 3 It is provided with the only flitch 14 being fixed on ground 1 between one end and the ground 1 of trolley 5, flitch 14 upper end and transmission dress should be stopped Put the distance between 3 less than organic fertilizer particle length size in fermentation tank 2.The first above-mentioned driving means 01, second drives Device the 02, the 3rd driving means 03, four-drive device 04 and the 5th driving means 05 are cylinder
It is last it should be noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and non-limiting technical scheme, It will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme is modified or equivalent by those, and not Depart from objective and the scope of the technical program, all should contain in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (9)

1. a fertilizer automatic discharge unit, it is characterised in that: described automatic discharge unit includes being arranged on ground Ferment tank, be positioned at below this fermentation tank be positioned at described ground transmitting device, drive described transmitting device action servomotor, It is arranged on the transmitting device material conveying trolley away from fermentation tank one end, the chamber group that described fermentation tank is arranged by some stacked on top of one another Become, include the first chamber, the second chamber, the 3rd chamber, the 4th chamber and the 5th chamber the most successively, the described 5th Be provided with the 5th shutter board of communication between cavity bottom and described transmitting device, described first chamber, the second chamber, In three chambers, the 4th chamber and the 5th chamber adjacent the most respectively be disposed with link up adjacent between the two the 100th Impeller, the second shutter board, the 3rd shutter board, the 4th shutter board, described first shutter board, the second shutter board, the 3rd shutter board, Its first driving means opened or closed of driving, the second driving it is respectively arranged with on four shutter boards and the 5th shutter board shutter board Device, the 3rd driving means, four-drive device and the 5th driving means, the first driving means, the second driving means, the 3rd drive Dynamic device, four-drive device and the 5th driving means, described first driving means, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means, Four-drive device and the 5th driving means backward successively are opened.
2. a kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with on described ground and is positioned at The startup letter of the sensor between described transmitting device and described 5th chamber, the signal feedback end of this sensor and servomotor Number end be connected.
3. a kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on described automatic discharge unit Being equipped with control module, the first driving means, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means, four-drive device and the 5th drive dress Put be respectively provided with the first driving means signal feedback end, the second driving means signal feedback end, the 3rd driving means signal Feedback end, four-drive device signal feedback end and the 5th driving means signal feedback end are connected respectively with described control module, The detection of described control module controls current drive-train after the driving means of first one-level is opened and opens, driving means opening sequence It is the first driving means, the second driving means, the 3rd driving means, four-drive device and the 5th driving means.
4. a kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described ground at the beginning of material conveying trolley Being provided with the receiving chamber less than ground, the bottom surface on the ground of beginning position, described material conveying trolley is positioned in described receiving chamber.
5. a kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: accommodate at the bottom of chamber on described receiving chamber Portion is provided with the guide rail along material conveying trolley trend, and this guide rail end is provided with the storage bin for storing fertilizer.
6. a kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the described receiving chamber upper rail end Position is provided with the described material conveying trolley of confession work platforms placed on it, drives described work platforms to run to described storage bin The lowering or hoisting gear at upper storage bin top.
7. a kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lowering or hoisting gear is hydraulic pressure Cylinder.
8. a kind of fertilizer automatic discharge unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: near institute on described transmitting device State and between one end of material conveying trolley and ground, be provided with the only flitch fixed on the ground, only should transmit dress with described in flitch upper end Distance between putting is less than organic fertilizer particle length size in described fermentation tank.
9. fertilizer automatic discharge unit as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that: described first driving means, the Two driving means, the 3rd driving means, four-drive device and the 5th driving means are cylinder.
CN201610466523.4A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automatic unloading device for organic fertilizer Pending CN106044266A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610466523.4A CN106044266A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automatic unloading device for organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610466523.4A CN106044266A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automatic unloading device for organic fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106044266A true CN106044266A (en) 2016-10-26

Family

ID=57167203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610466523.4A Pending CN106044266A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Automatic unloading device for organic fertilizer

Country Status (1)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1259502A (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-07-12 中国科学院成都生物研究所 Domestic garbage comprehensive treatment technology and complete set equipment
CN2466153Y (en) * 2001-02-19 2001-12-19 江苏正昌集团有限公司 Bacterial manure fermenting tower
CN2552925Y (en) * 2002-06-17 2003-05-28 陈海滨 Gravity panel turnover type refuse fermentation device
KR100680742B1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2007-02-08 주식회사 아쿠아테크 A pellet compost manufacturing apparatus and method by using live stock excretions compost
CN201403485Y (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-02-17 河南工业大学 Novel turning plate type cake fermentation tower
CN102603380A (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-07-25 厦门联南强生物环保科技有限公司 High-efficient fermentation method of organic fertilizer and device thereof
CN102731178A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-17 深圳市如茵生态环境建设有限公司 Plate turnover device for eccentric fermentation tower and fermentation tower
CN204509137U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-29 厦门华净生物科技有限公司 A kind of half auto livestock and poultry excrement treating device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1259502A (en) * 1998-10-30 2000-07-12 中国科学院成都生物研究所 Domestic garbage comprehensive treatment technology and complete set equipment
CN2466153Y (en) * 2001-02-19 2001-12-19 江苏正昌集团有限公司 Bacterial manure fermenting tower
CN2552925Y (en) * 2002-06-17 2003-05-28 陈海滨 Gravity panel turnover type refuse fermentation device
KR100680742B1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2007-02-08 주식회사 아쿠아테크 A pellet compost manufacturing apparatus and method by using live stock excretions compost
CN201403485Y (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-02-17 河南工业大学 Novel turning plate type cake fermentation tower
CN102603380A (en) * 2012-03-05 2012-07-25 厦门联南强生物环保科技有限公司 High-efficient fermentation method of organic fertilizer and device thereof
CN102731178A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-17 深圳市如茵生态环境建设有限公司 Plate turnover device for eccentric fermentation tower and fermentation tower
CN204509137U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-29 厦门华净生物科技有限公司 A kind of half auto livestock and poultry excrement treating device

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Application publication date: 20161026

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