CN111730108A

CN111730108A - Automatic fixed air conditioner valve block processing of clearance waste material is with auxiliary device that punches

Info

Publication number: CN111730108A
Application number: CN202010605739.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪云生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2020-10-02

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile air conditioners, and discloses a punching auxiliary device for processing an air conditioner valve plate, which automatically fixes and cleans waste materials, and comprises a shell, wherein a stock bin is fixedly connected inside the shell; the rotor rotates and makes two clamp plates keep away from each other and move down and be close to each other and shift up between the state change, it is automatic to press down fixedly to the valve block, two rotor rotate make two movable blocks keep away from each other and be close to again, utilize the pressure change, automatic downthehole the handling of blanking by the waste material jam, accelerate the whereabouts speed of waste material, avoid because blanking hole blocks up, the waste material takes place to pile up, increase the clearance burden, reduce machining efficiency, first carousel rotates and makes the bottom plate change between the position on feed bin bottom and upset to feed bin right side, automatic regularly clear up the waste material of concentrating the collection, it is too big to avoid the waste material to pile up, can't effectively collect it, high durability and convenient operation, greatly reduced clearance burden, high degree of automation has.

Description

Automatic fixed air conditioner valve block processing of clearance waste material is with auxiliary device that punches

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile air conditioners, in particular to a punching auxiliary device for processing an air conditioner valve plate, which can automatically fix and clean waste materials.

Background

The automobile air conditioner is used for adjusting and controlling the temperature, the humidity, the air cleanliness and the air flow in an automobile compartment in the optimal state, providing a comfortable riding environment for passengers and reducing the travel fatigue; the ventilation device creates good working conditions for drivers and plays an important role in ensuring safe driving. Generally including refrigeration units, heating units, and ventilation units. The combined device makes full use of the limited space in the automobile, has simple structure and convenient operation, and is an internationally popular modern automobile air conditioning system.

When an automobile air conditioner is processed, valve plates of an air conditioner compressor are often required to be processed, notches are arranged on the valve plates of the air conditioner compressor, different valve plates of the air conditioner compressor are provided with different notches and are required to be processed by a machine tool such as a lathe or a horizontal drilling machine, and a drilling clamp is also required to be matched, but the conventional clamp is inconvenient to operate and needs to be fixed by a manual adjusting clamp, the valve plates can vibrate violently in the processing process, the deviation condition is easy to occur, the punching quality is poor, a large amount of waste materials can be generated in the punching process of the valve plates, the waste materials are often blocked in a blanking hole, the subsequently generated waste materials cannot be collected, the waste materials are accumulated on a workbench, the cleaning workload is increased, the collected waste materials are required to be cleaned regularly manually, the operation is complex, the situation that the waste materials are collected completely and cannot be cleaned in time easily occurs, so that the waste materials generated subsequently can not be effectively collected.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the punching auxiliary device for processing the air conditioner valve block capable of automatically fixing and cleaning waste materials, which has the advantages of automatic fixing, centralized collection and waste material cleaning and convenience in operation, solves the problems of poor punching quality and difficulty in cleaning, automatically presses and fixes the valve block, avoids the situation that the valve block is violently vibrated when being punched, moves to incline the position of a hole, has poor punching quality, automatically treats a blanking hole blocked by the waste materials by utilizing pressure change, accelerates the falling speed of the waste materials, avoids the phenomenon that the waste materials are accumulated due to the blockage of the blanking hole, increases the cleaning burden, can automatically and periodically clean the centrally collected waste materials, avoids overlarge accumulation of the waste materials, cannot be effectively collected, is convenient to operate, and has higher automation degree.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purposes of automatic fixation, centralized collection and waste material cleaning and convenient operation, the invention provides the following technical scheme: move fixed and clear up automobile air conditioner of waste material and use auxiliary device that punches and include shell, feed bin, bottom plate, first carousel, second carousel, third carousel, fourth carousel, commentaries on classics board, movable block, clamp plate, invert Z type pole, revolve board, gear.

Wherein:

the position and connection relationship among the structures are as follows:

a punching auxiliary device for processing an air conditioner valve block capable of automatically fixing and cleaning waste materials comprises a shell, wherein a placing table is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, a blanking hole is formed in the placing table, the bottom of the blanking hole is fixedly connected with a bin, the interior of the shell is fixedly connected with the bin, two sides of the bin are fixedly connected with a trough pipe, the interior of the trough pipe is movably connected with a movable block, the outer side of the bin is movably connected with a first connecting rod, one side of the first connecting rod, far away from the bin, is movably connected with a bottom plate, the outer side of the bottom plate is movably connected with a second connecting rod, one side of the second connecting rod, far away from the bottom plate, is movably connected with a first rotating disc, the outer side of the bin is movably connected with a first rotating disc, the outer side of the first rotating disc is movably connected with a first pull rope, the outer side, one side swing joint that the spring was kept away from to first stay cord has the second bull stick, the outside swing joint of second bull stick has the capstan, the outside swing joint of capstan has the second stay cord, one side and second carousel swing joint that the capstan was kept away from to the second stay cord, the outside swing joint of feed bin has the second carousel, the outside fixedly connected with ratchet of second carousel, the outside swing joint of second carousel has the third carousel, the outside swing joint of third carousel has the kelly, the outside fixedly connected with circle dish of third carousel, the surperficial fixedly connected with of circle dish has seven projections that the size is the same.

The inner part of the shell is movably connected with two fourth turntables with the same size, the outer sides of the fourth turntables are fixedly connected with arc stop levers, the outer sides of the fourth turntables are fixedly connected with convex columns, the outer sides of the fourth turntables are movably connected with third pull ropes, one sides of the third pull ropes, far away from the fourth turntables, are movably connected with movable blocks, the outer sides of the fourth turntables are movably connected with rotating plates with the same size, the outer sides of the rotating plates are movably connected with rotating shafts, the outer sides of the rotating shafts of the left turnplates are movably connected with fourth pull ropes, one sides of the fourth pull ropes, far away from the left turning plates, are movably connected with the third turntables, the outer sides of the fourth turntables are movably connected with movable blocks, the outer sides of the movable blocks are movably connected with springs, one sides of the springs, far away from the movable blocks, are movably connected with a bin, the upper part of the bin is movably, the top swing joint of clamp plate has inversion Z type pole, the outside swing joint of inversion Z type pole has the second swing arm, one side swing joint that inversion Z type pole was kept away from to the second swing arm has the third swing arm, the outside fixedly connected with of third swing arm revolves the board, the inside swing joint of shell has the board soon, the pore that three size is the same is seted up on the surface of board soon, the region between two adjacent pore of board soon presents concave arc shape, the outside swing joint who revolves the board has the gear, the gear has two and the size is the same, the equal fixedly connected with push rod in the outside of gear, the outside fixedly connected with arc board of left side gear, the arc board comprises big board and platelet.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the punching auxiliary device for processing the air conditioner valve plate, which can automatically fix and clean waste materials, and has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the combined action of the gear and the rotary plate, the gear rotates to enable the rotary plate to intermittently and repeatedly rotate, a power source is provided for subsequent fixing operation, and linkage between structures is increased.

2. Through the combined action of whirl and clamp plate, the whirl rotates and makes two clamp plates change between keeping away from each other and moving down and being close to each other and moving up the state, presses fixedly automatically the valve block, when avoiding the valve block to punch, takes place violent vibrations, and the valve block takes place to remove, makes the hole position slope, and the quality of punching is not good.

3. Through the combined action of changeing board and movable block, two change the board and rotate and make two movable blocks keep away from each other and be close to again, utilize the pressure change, handle in the blanking hole that is blockked up by the waste material automatically for the falling speed of waste material avoids because blanking hole blocks up, and the waste material takes place to pile up, increases the clearance burden, reduces machining efficiency.

4. Through the combined action of third carousel, second carousel and first carousel, the third carousel rotates and makes the second carousel carry out intermittent type and rotate, arouses first carousel to carry out intermittent type reciprocating motion, provides the power supply for subsequent waste material clearance operation, makes the operation more convenient.

5. Through the combined action of first carousel, bottom plate and feed bin, first carousel rotates and makes the bottom plate change between the feed bin bottom and the position of upset to the feed bin right side, carries out periodic cleaning to the waste material of concentrating the collection automatically, avoids the waste material to pile up too big, can't effectively collect it, the simple operation, greatly reduced clearance burden has higher degree of automation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the second station plate and the third turntable;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the rotating disk and the gear according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a storage bin; 3. a base plate; 4. a first turntable; 5. a second turntable; 6. a third turntable; 7. a fourth turntable; 8. rotating the plate; 9. a movable block; 10. pressing a plate; 11. inverting the Z-shaped rod; 12. rotating the plate; 13. a gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an auxiliary punching device for processing an air conditioning valve plate capable of automatically fixing and cleaning waste materials comprises a housing 1, a placing table fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing 1 and provided with a blanking hole, a bin 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the blanking hole, a bin 2 fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing 1, slot pipes fixedly connected to both sides of the bin 2, two vent holes with the same size formed on the surface of the bin 2 and located at the connection position of the bin 2 and the slot pipes, a movable block 9 movably connected to the inner side of the slot pipe and having a size adapted to the size of the movable block 9, a first connecting rod movably connected to the outer side of the bin 2, a bottom plate 3 movably connected to one side of the first connecting rod far away from the bin 2, a discharge hole formed at the bottom of the bin 2 and having a size adapted to the size of the bottom plate 3, and a bottom plate 3 movably connected to, the outside swing joint of bottom plate 3 has the second connecting rod, the outside swing joint of second connecting rod has first connecting rod, one side swing joint that bottom plate 3 was kept away from to the second connecting rod has first bull stick, the first carousel 4 of outside fixedly connected with of first bull stick, the outside swing joint of feed bin 2 has first carousel 4, the outside swing joint of first carousel 4 has first stay cord, the outside swing joint of first stay cord has the spring, one side swing joint that the spring was kept away from to first stay cord has the second bull stick, the outside swing joint of second bull stick has the capstan, the outside swing joint of capstan has the second stay cord, one side and the 5 swing joint of second carousel are kept away from to the second stay cord.

The outer side of the bin 2 is movably connected with a second rotary disc 5, the outer side of the second rotary disc 5 is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel, the outer side of the second rotary disc 5 is movably connected with a third rotary disc 6, the outer side of the third rotary disc 6 is movably connected with a clamping rod, the outer side of the third rotary disc 6 is fixedly connected with a ring disc, seven convex columns with the same size are fixedly connected to the surface of the ring disc, the distances between the adjacent convex columns are equal, the third rotary disc 6 is positioned between the second rotary disc 5 and the ratchet wheel, the inner part of the shell 1 is movably connected with a fourth rotary disc 7, the four rotary discs 7 are provided with two convex columns with the same size, the two fourth rotary discs 7 are symmetrically distributed by taking the central axis of the bin 2 as a reference, the outer side of each fourth rotary disc 7 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped stop lever, two ends of the arc-shaped stop lever are inclined, the rotary plate 8 is convenient to move to the outer side of the, one side and the movable block 9 swing joint of fourth carousel 7 are kept away from to the third stay cord, the outside swing joint of fourth carousel 7 changes board 8, it has two and the size is the same to change board 8, the outside swing joint who changes board 8 has the pivot, change the outside swing joint spring of board 8, one side and the fourth carousel 7 swing joint of board 8 are kept away from to the spring, the outside swing joint that board 8 pivot was changeed in the left side has the fourth stay cord, one side and the 6 swing joint of third carousel of board 8 are changeed in the left side are kept away from to the fourth stay cord.

The outer side of the fourth rotating disc 7 is movably connected with a movable block 9, the outer side of the movable block 9 is movably connected with a spring, one side of the spring, which is far away from the movable block 9, is movably connected with a bin 2, the upper part of the bin 2 is movably connected with two pressing plates 10, the two pressing plates 10 are same in size, the two pressing plates 10 are symmetrically distributed by taking the central axis of the bin 2 as reference, the top of the pressing plate 10 is movably connected with a first rotating rod, one side of the first rotating rod, which is far away from the pressing plates 10, is movably connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the upper part of the pressing plate 10 is movably connected with an inverted Z-shaped rod 11, the joint of the upper cross rod and the inclined rod of the inverted Z-shaped rod 11 and the shell 1 is movably connected with a second rotating rod, one side of the second rotating rod, which is far away from the inverted Z-shaped rod 11, is movably connected with a third rotating rod, the outer side of, three pore canals that the size is the same are seted up on the surface of whirl board 12, the area between two adjacent pore canals of whirl board 12 presents the concave arc shape, the outside swing joint of whirl board 12 has gear 13, gear 13 has two and the size is the same, the equal fixedly connected with push rod in the outside of gear 13, the outside fixedly connected with projection of push rod, the size and the size looks adaptation in whirl board 12 pore canals, the outside fixedly connected with arc board of left side gear 13, the arc board comprises the size of its size and the size looks adaptation of whirl board 12 concave arc face by big board and platelet, the outside swing joint of gear 13 has the brace, one side that gear 13 was kept away from to the brace is with the pivot swing joint in the commentaries on classics board.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows:

when the device is used, the right side gear 13 rotates and is meshed with the left side gear 13 to drive the left side gear 13 to synchronously rotate, the right side gear 13 drives the push rod on the outer side to be close to the rotary plate 12, the convex column of the push rod moves into the pore channel of the rotary plate 12 and then is far away, the push rod drives the rotary plate 12 to rotate through the convex column, the small plate of the subsequent arc plate of the left side gear 13 is close to the concave arc surface of the rotary plate 12, so that the rotary plate 12 stops in time, the left side gear 13 drives the push rod on the outer side and the large plate in the arc plate to rotate and be close to the rotary plate 12, the rotary plate 12 is driven to reversely rotate and then keep static, the rotary plate 12 is caused to intermittently and repeatedly rotate, the rotary plate 12 drives the third rotary rod on the outer side to synchronously rotate, the third rotary rod drives the inverted Z-shaped rod 11 to rotate by taking the joint of the inverted Z-shaped rod 11 as a rotary point, the press plate 10 drives the second rotary rod on the top, the second rotary rod and the inverted Z-shaped rod 11 jointly assist the pressing plates 10 to move, so that the two pressing plates 10 move away from each other and move downwards to be close to the valve plate at the same time to fix the valve plate; the subsequent rotary plate 12 drives the third rotary rod to rotate reversely, so that the two press plates 10 move upwards to be away from the valve plate while approaching each other, and the fixing operation is released.

Meanwhile, the two gears 13 drive the rotating shafts on the outer sides of the two rotating plates 8 to rotate through the pull strips, the rotating plates 8 synchronously move, initially, the rotating plates 8 are positioned on the outer sides of the arc-shaped stop levers, the springs between the rotating plates 8 and the fourth rotary table 7 are in a stretching state, the rotating plates 8 move on the outer sides of the arc-shaped stop levers to be far away from the arc-shaped stop levers, the rotating plates 8 are close to the fourth rotary table 7 under the action of the springs on the outer sides, the rotating plates 8 rotate to be close to the convex columns of the fourth rotary table 7 to push and push the convex columns to drive the fourth rotary table 7 to rotate, the fourth rotary table 7 winds up third pull ropes, the movable blocks 9 are pulled to move along the groove pipes on the outer sides of the storage bin 2 through the third pull ropes, the two movable blocks 9 are far away from each other and stretch the springs on the outer sides of the two movable blocks, because the surface of the storage bin 2 is provided with two vent holes, when the blanking hole is blocked, the movable block 9 moves to change the pressure of the closed space formed by the bin 2, the trough pipe and the placing table vent hole, so that the waste material of the vent hole is moved down to the bin 2 under the action of suction and self gravity, and the effect of the through hole is realized.

The rotating shaft outside the left rotating plate 8 drives the third rotating disc 6 to rotate through a fourth pull rope, the third rotating disc 6 drives the clamping rod outside the third rotating disc to synchronously move, a ring disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third rotating disc 6, seven convex columns with the same size are fixedly connected to the surface of the ring disc, the distance between every two adjacent convex columns is equal, the convex columns obstruct the movement of the clamping rod, the clamping rod rotates by taking the joint of the clamping rod and the third rotating disc 6 as a rotating point to be far away from the ratchet wheel outside the second rotating disc 5, the clamping rod passes through the outer side of the ratchet wheel, at the moment, the ratchet wheel is in a static state, the subsequent third rotating disc 6 drives the convex column of the clamping rod far away from the ring disc, the clamping rod rotates to be close to the ratchet wheel under the action of self gravity, the clamping rod is movably clamped between the ratchet wheels, the third rotating disc 6 drives the ratchet wheel to rotate through the clamping rod, the ratchet wheel is caused to intermittently rotate, the ratchet wheel, because the outside fixedly connected with second bull stick of capstan, the outside swing joint of second bull stick has first stay cord, and one side swing joint that the capstan was kept away from to first stay cord has the spring, and first stay cord swing joint is in the outside of first capstan 4, makes the capstan drive the synchronous rotation of second bull stick, and the second bull stick drives first capstan 4 through the first stay cord of pulling and reciprocates and rotate.

The first rotating disc 4 drives the first rotating rod on the outer side to synchronously move, one side, away from the first rotating disc 4, of the first rotating rod is movably connected with the second connecting rod, one side, away from the first rotating rod, of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the bottom plate 3, the outer side of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the first connecting rod, the outer side of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the bottom plate 3, the first rotating rod pulls the bottom plate 3 to move through the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod pulls the bottom plate 3 to move through the first connecting rod, the bottom plate 3 is overturned to move to the right side of the storage bin 2 by one hundred eighty degrees and does not shield a discharge port of the storage bin 2 any more, and waste materials in the; follow-up 4 antiport of first carousel makes the reverse upset one hundred eighty degrees of bottom plate 3, moves to the below of 2 discharge gates of feed bin, seals feed bin 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic air conditioner valve block processing of fixed and clearance waste material is with auxiliary device that punches, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quick-witted storage bin, including shell (1), the inside fixedly connected with feed bin (2) of shell (1), the bottom swing joint of feed bin (2) has bottom plate (3), the outside swing joint of feed bin (2) has first carousel (4), the outside swing joint of feed bin (2) has second carousel (5), the outside swing joint of second carousel (5) has third carousel (6), the inside swing joint of shell (1) has fourth carousel (7), the outside swing joint of fourth carousel (7) has commentaries on classics board (8), the outside swing joint of fourth carousel (7) has movable block (9), the top swing joint of feed bin (2) has clamp plate (10), the top swing joint of clamp plate (10) has inversion Z type pole (11), the inside swing joint of shell (1) has rotor plate (12), the outside swing joint of rotor plate (12) has gear (13).

2. The punching auxiliary device for processing the air conditioner valve plate capable of automatically fixing and cleaning waste materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the platform is placed to the outside fixedly connected with of shell (1), place the blanking hole of having seted up of platform, the bottom fixedly connected with feed bin (2) in blanking hole, the equal fixedly connected with groove pipe in both sides of feed bin (2), the inside swing joint of groove pipe has movable block (9), the outside swing joint of feed bin (2) has first connecting rod, one side and bottom plate (3) swing joint of feed bin (2) are kept away from to first connecting rod, the outside swing joint of bottom plate (3) has the second connecting rod, one side swing joint that bottom plate (3) were kept away from to the second connecting rod has first bull stick, the outside fixedly connected with first carousel (4) of first bull stick.

3. The punching auxiliary device for processing the air conditioner valve plate capable of automatically fixing and cleaning waste materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the first rotary table (4) is movably connected with a first pull rope, the outer side of the first pull rope is movably connected with a spring, one side, far away from the spring, of the first pull rope is movably connected with a second rotary rod, the outer side of the second rotary rod is movably connected with a rotary disc, the outer side of the rotary disc is movably connected with a second pull rope, and one side, far away from the rotary disc, of the second pull rope is movably connected with a second rotary table (5).

4. The punching auxiliary device for processing the air conditioner valve plate capable of automatically fixing and cleaning waste materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with ratchet of second carousel (5), the outside swing joint of third carousel (6) has the kelly, the outside fixedly connected with circle dish of third carousel (6), the surperficial fixedly connected with seven projections that the size is the same of circle dish, fourth carousel (7) have two and the size is the same, the outside fixedly connected with arc pin of fourth carousel (7), the outside fixedly connected with projection of fourth carousel (7), the outside swing joint of fourth carousel (7) has the third stay cord, one side and movable block (9) swing joint that fourth carousel (7) were kept away from to the third stay cord.

5. The punching auxiliary device for processing the air conditioner valve plate capable of automatically fixing and cleaning waste materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the change board (8) have two and the size is the same, the outside swing joint who changes board (8) has the pivot, and the outside swing joint who changes board (8) pivot on the left side has the fourth stay cord, and one side and third carousel (6) swing joint that the left side was changeed board (8) are kept away from to the fourth stay cord, and the outside swing joint of movable block (9) has the spring, and one side and feed bin (2) swing joint that movable block (9) were kept away from to the spring.

6. The punching auxiliary device for processing the air conditioner valve plate capable of automatically fixing and cleaning waste materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamp plate (10) have two and the size is the same, the top swing joint of clamp plate (10) has first swing arm, and the outside swing joint of inverting Z type pole (11) has the second swing arm, and the one side swing joint that the Z type pole (11) were kept away from to the second swing arm has the third swing arm, and the outside fixedly connected with of third swing arm revolves board (12).

7. The punching auxiliary device for processing the air conditioner valve plate capable of automatically fixing and cleaning waste materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: three pore canals with the same size are opened on the surface of the rotary plate (12), the area between two adjacent pore canals of the rotary plate (12) is in a concave arc shape, two gears (13) are in the same size, the outer sides of the gears (13) are fixedly connected with push rods, the outer side of the gear (13) on the left side is fixedly connected with an arc plate, and the arc plate is composed of a large plate and a small plate.