CN1087669A - 耐腐蚀的润滑剂组合物 - Google Patents
耐腐蚀的润滑剂组合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1087669A CN1087669A CN93119560A CN93119560A CN1087669A CN 1087669 A CN1087669 A CN 1087669A CN 93119560 A CN93119560 A CN 93119560A CN 93119560 A CN93119560 A CN 93119560A CN 1087669 A CN1087669 A CN 1087669A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- composition
- acid
- triazole
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M129/30—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms
- C10M129/32—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M129/30—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms
- C10M129/34—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 7 or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
- C10M129/40—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
- C10M129/42—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/48—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C10M129/52—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/48—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C10M129/54—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/70—Esters of monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M133/12—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M133/40—Six-membered ring containing nitrogen and carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M133/44—Five-membered ring containing nitrogen and carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M133/48—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the ring containing both nitrogen and oxygen
- C10M133/50—Morpholines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
- C10M135/02—Sulfurised compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
- C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
- C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/06—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic nitrogen-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/122—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/123—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/126—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/127—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/141—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/142—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/144—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/22—Acids obtained from polymerised unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/284—Esters of aromatic monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
- C10M2215/065—Phenyl-Naphthyl amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/066—Arylene diamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/067—Polyaryl amine alkanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2215/068—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having amino groups bound to polycyclic aromatic ring systems, i.e. systems with three or more condensed rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/20—Containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
- C10M2215/202—Containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds containing nitro groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/221—Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/223—Five-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
- C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
- C10M2215/226—Morpholines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/30—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/041—Triaryl phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/02—Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供的耐腐蚀润滑剂组合物,包括:(a)一
种合成酯基本原料;(b)至少一种芳族的胺抗氧化剂;
(c)一种分子式为(R1O)3PO的中性有机磷酸酯,式中
R1是甲苯基、苯基、二甲苯基、烷基或环烷基的基团,
该烷基或环烷基基团具有多达10个碳原子;(d)一种
饱和或不饱和的二羧酸,其通式和各基团如说明书中
所示;(e)一种直链或支链、饱和或不饱和的一元羧
酸,该一元羧酸可以是硫化的;或该种酸的酯;和(f)一
种如说明书中所示结构的三唑。
Description
本发明涉及耐腐蚀的润滑剂组合物。
在运行和贮存飞机的燃气轮机时,腐蚀可以成为严重的问题,在靠海环境中运行的燃气轮机腐蚀问题尤为严重。这类燃气轮机或其它类型的发动机因遭受腐蚀而投入维修、更换零件、发动机检修时间以及男/女工时的费用非常昂贵。因此,需要有一种能显著降低燃气轮机的腐蚀和避免随之而产生上述严重后果的润滑剂。
为了达到较高的抗腐蚀性能标准(鉴于上述严重问题已将其视为重要的目标),美国海军最近已修订了其MIL-L-23699D军事规程,该军事规程的修订本标志为XAS-L-5724,其中规定了用于燃气轮机的润滑油必须符合的要求。
本发明的目的在于提供一种耐腐蚀的润滑剂,该润滑剂符合标志为ARP 4249的防腐试验(XAS-L-5724中规定)和DERD方法18(DERD2458中规定)的要求。
本发明的组合物已能达到上述目的。
根据本发明所提供的耐腐蚀润滑剂组合物包括:
(a)一种合成酯基本原料;
(b)至少一种芳族的胺抗氧化剂;
(c)一种分子式为(R1O)3PO的中性有机磷酸酯,式中R1是甲苯基、苯基、二甲苯基、烷基或环烷基的基团,该烷基或环烷基基团具有至多10个碳原子;
(d)一种饱和或不饱和的二羧酸,其通式如下:
式中,x+y+z是包括2至22在内的整数,而且R1至R5基团中至少一种是羧酸基团,其余的R1至R5的基团选自烷基、羟基、羰基、硝基、氨基、羧基、氢或烷基的衍生物,所述烷基是短链的,其碳原子数至多为5;或下列三种结构式之一的二羧酸:
式中,R′ 1是-COOH、烷基、羟基、羰基、硝基、氨基、氢或烷基的衍生物;R′2是-COOH;n是包括1至4在内的整数;
(e)一种直链或支链、饱和或不饱和的一元羧酸,该一元羧酸可任意地被硫化,硫化量至多可达35%(重量);或该种酸的酯;和
(f)一种下列结构式的三唑:
式中,R″ 1是-COOH或其烷基衍生物或至多5个碳原子的短链烷基;n是零或包括1至3在内的整数;R″ 2是氢、吗啉代、烷基、酰胺基、氨基或羟基,或其烷基或芳基被取代的衍生物;或选自以下的一种三唑:1,2,4-三唑、1,2,3-三唑、5-苯胺基-1,2,3,4-噻三唑、3-氨基-1,2,4-三唑、1-H-苯并三唑-1-基-甲胩、亚甲基-双-苯并三唑和萘并三唑。
在上述组分(d)中,该二环结构式旨在表明R2基团可连接到一个或两个芳环上。
中性液体多元醇酯是组成本发明的润滑剂组合物的基本原料,它可以通过被多元醇或多元醇醚类(例如新戊二醇、二甲醇丙烷、三甲醇丙烷、季戊四醇或二季戊四醇)酯化的C5至C12的一元羧酸制成。上述物质都是常规的合成酯类的基本原料。优选的是USA-A-4826 633中介绍的酯类。
组成本发明组合物组分(b)的芳族胺抗氧化剂,其含量范围可以为0.5%-5%(以该组合物的重量计)。优选含有至多3种芳族胺抗氧化剂,更优选两种,且更优选包括含量范围在1%-3%(以该组合物的重量计)的抗氧化剂。本发明组合物中使用的是常规的包含在润滑剂组合物中的芳族胺抗氧化剂。适合的实例是单一辛基苯基α-萘胺和p,p-二辛基二苯胺,优选同时使用。
上述组合物中,组成组分(c)的中性有机磷酸酯,其含量范围可以为0.5%-5%(以该组合物的重量计)。该中性有机磷酸酯也是常规的润滑剂组合物中的成分,任一种符合上述分子式限定的中性有机磷酸酯均可使用。磷酸三甲苯脂是本发明优选使用的磷酸酯。
所述的三组分体系(包括指定的二羧酸、指定的一元羧酸和指定的三唑)构成具有创造性的组合,按照上述美国海军规程中规定的滚珠轴承腐蚀试验法测定,该组合使本发明的组合物在耐腐蚀性能上特别有效。此外可以认为,在下文中举例说明的这种特定的组合物,是迄今唯一完全符合上述两个美国海军规程(MIL-L-23699D和XAS-L-5724)并据以获得批准的组合物。本发明的申请人认为上述三种中的每一种成分在实现综合的润滑剂耐腐蚀性能上都是必不可少的。
组成第一种耐腐蚀组合的组分可以是符合上述规定的任一种二羧酸。所述二羧酸的含量可以按比例多至0.15%(以该组合物的重量计)。然而应该注意的是,即使在另一种符合上述规定的二羧酸存在的情况下,仍要求该组合物中始终含有癸二酸或其同等物,因为除了滚珠轴承腐蚀试验之外还需满足规程的其它规定,例如满意的抗铅腐蚀的性能。
可以用于本发明的二元酸(癸二酸除外)的实例是己二酸、壬二酸、十二烷二羧酸、3-甲基己二酸、3-硝基苯二酸、1,10-癸烷二羧酸和富马酸。
第二种抗腐蚀组合的组分是直链或支链的、饱和或不饱和的一元羧酸或其酯,其可任意地被硫化且硫化量至多可达35%(重量)。优选的这种酸是C4至C22的直链不饱和一元羧酸。优选该添加剂的浓度为0.001%-0.35%(以润滑剂组合物的总重计)。优选的一元羧酸是硫化的油酸。然而,其它适合的原料是油酸本身;戊酸和芥酸。
第三种抗腐蚀组合的组分是如上所述的三唑。所述三唑必须在0.005%-0.25%(以组合物的总重计)的浓度下使用。优选的三唑是苯并三唑。
优选符合本发明的一种组合物的实例如下:
单一辛基苯基α-萘胺 1%
p,p-二辛基二苯胺 0.75%
苯并三唑 0.1%
硫化的油酸 0.05%
癸二酸 0.01%
磷酸三甲苯脂 1.5%
硅防沫剂 2ppm
合成酯基本原液 96.59%
优选的合成酯基本原液由季戊四醇和/或三甲醇丙烷和包括C5至C10的直链和支链酸的酸混合物的反应产物组成。这种基本原料的粘度在100℃下至少应为4.9厘斯。
应该了解,在组成本发明基本组合的这三种组分中,每一种组分早已用于一些润滑剂组合物。然而,就申请人所知,根据上述规程的规定,这三种组分的组合就其应用到耐腐蚀方面而言迄今是新颖的。本申请人认为,正是这种组合能使本发明包括的组合物达到符合上述美国海军规程XAS-L-5724规定的全部要求(包括腐蚀试验要求)的独特技术效果。
Claims (14)
1、一种耐腐蚀润滑剂组合物,包括:
(a)一种合成酯基本原料;
(b)至少一种芳族的胺抗氧化剂;
(c)一种分子式为(R1O)3PO的中性有机磷酸酯,式中R1是甲苯基、苯基、二甲苯基、烷基或环烷基的基团,该烷基或环烷基基团具有至多10个碳原子;
(d)一种饱和或不饱和的二羧酸,其通式如下:
式中,x+y+z是包括2至22在内的整数,而且R1至R5基团中至少一种是羧酸基团,其余的R1至R5的基团选自烷基、羟基、羰基、硝基、氨基、羧基、氢或烷基的衍生物,所述烷基是短链的,其碳原子数至多为5;或以下三种结构式之一的二羧酸:
式中,R′ 1是-COOH、烷基、羟基、羰基、硝基、氨基、氢或烷基的衍生物;R′ 2是-COOH;n是包括1至4在内的整数;
(e)一种直链或支链、饱和或不饱和的一元羧酸,该一元羧酸可以是硫化的;或是该种酸的酯;和
(f)一种下列结构式的三唑:
式中,R″ 1是-COOH或其烷基衍生物或至多5个碳原子的短链烷基;n是零或包括1至3在内的整数;R″ 2是氢、吗啉代、烷基、酰胺基、氨基或羟基,或其烷基或芳基被取代的衍生物;或选自以下的一种三唑:1,2,4-三唑、1,2,3-三唑、5-苯胺基-1,2,3,4-噻三唑、3-氨基-1,2,4-三唑、1-H-苯并三唑-1-基-甲胩、亚甲基-双-苯并三唑和萘并三唑。
2、根据权利要求1的组合物,其中,所述饱和或不饱和的二羧酸在组合物中的存在量至多0.15%。
3、根据权利要求1或2的组合物,其中,所述饱和或不饱和的二羧酸是癸二酸。
4、根据前述的权利要求中任一项的组合物,其中,所述一元羧酸的存在量为从0.001%至0.35%,以该组合物的重量计。
5、根据前述的权利要求中任一项的组合物,其中,一元羧酸是硫化的油酸。
6、根据前述的权利要求中任一项的组合物,其中,所述三唑的存在量为从0.005%至0.25%,以该组合物的重量计。
7、根据前述的权利要求中任一项的组合物,其中,所述三唑是苯并三唑。
8、根据前述的权利要求中任一项的组合物,其中,所述抗氧化剂包括两种芳族胺。
9、根据前述的权利要求中任一项的组合物,其中,所述抗氧化剂胺或胺类的含量包括从1%至3%,以该组合物的重量计。
10、根据前述的权利要求中任一项的组合物,其中,所述中性有机磷酸脂的含量包括从0.5%至5%,以该组合物的重量计。
11、根据前述的权利要求中任一项的组合物,其中,所述合成酯基本原料包括由一种或多种碳原子数为5至12的一元羧酸和一种或多种多元醇或多元醇醚衍生的一种或多种酯类。
12、一种实质上如上述权利要求1中的组合物。
13、下述组合用于使润滑剂组合物完全符合本文中关于美国海军规程规定的滚珠轴承腐蚀试验对耐腐蚀性能的要求:
(ⅰ)一种饱和或不饱和的二羧酸,其通式如下:
式中,x+y+z是包括2至22在内的整数,而且R1至R5基团中至少一种是羧酸基团,其余的R1至R5的基团选自烷基、羟基、羰基、硝基、氨基、羧基、氢、或其烷基的衍生物,所述烷基是短链的,其碳原子数至多为5;或以下三种结构式之一的二羧酸:
式中,R′ 1是-COOH、烷基、羟基、羰基、硝基、氨基、氢、或其烷基的衍生物;R′ 2是-COOH;n是包括1至4在内的整数;
(ⅱ)一种直链或支链、饱和或不饱和的一元羧酸,该一元羧酸可以是硫化的;或是该种酸的酯;和
(ⅲ)一种如下列结构式的三唑:
式中,R″ 1是-COOH或烷基的衍生物或至多5个碳原子的短链烷基;n是零或包括1至3在内的整数;R″ 2是氢、吗啉代、烷基、酰胺基、氨基、羟基、或其烷基或芳基被取代的衍生物;或选自以下的一种三唑:1,2,4-三唑、1,2,3-三唑、5-苯胺基-1,2,3,4-噻三唑、3-氨基-1,2,4-三唑、1-H-苯并三唑-1-基-甲胩、亚甲基-双-苯并三唑和萘并三唑。
14、根据权利要求1-12中任一项的一种完全符合美国海军XAS-L-5724规程要求的组合物。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9222824.6 | 1992-10-30 | ||
GB9222824A GB2272000B (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1992-10-30 | A method of inhibiting corrosion |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1087669A true CN1087669A (zh) | 1994-06-08 |
CN1042643C CN1042643C (zh) | 1999-03-24 |
Family
ID=10724314
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN93119560A Expired - Fee Related CN1042643C (zh) | 1992-10-30 | 1993-10-29 | 耐腐蚀的润滑剂组合物 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5681506A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0666896A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH08502542A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100291690B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1042643C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU672063B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2148137C (zh) |
GB (1) | GB2272000B (zh) |
IN (1) | IN187525B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1994010270A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA938058B (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1039429C (zh) * | 1995-05-08 | 1998-08-05 | 化学工业部北京化工研究院 | 一种用于冷冻液的缓蚀剂 |
CN1054154C (zh) * | 1997-12-16 | 2000-07-05 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种冷冻机油组合物 |
CN1117838C (zh) * | 1997-06-02 | 2003-08-13 | R·T·范德比尔特公司 | 抗磨液压油和润滑油组合物 |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9408235D0 (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 1994-06-15 | Castrol Ltd | Lubricant composition |
JP3721457B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-09 | 2005-11-30 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | 相乗的抗酸化剤系 |
US5798321A (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1998-08-25 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Rust resistant turbo oils containing monobasic amino phosphates and dicarboxylic acids |
US5750478A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1998-05-12 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | High load-carrying turbo oils containing amine phosphate and sulfurized fatty acid |
DE19605162C1 (de) * | 1996-02-13 | 1997-09-18 | Elf Oil Deutschland Gmbh | Synthetisches Schmieröl und dessen Verwendung |
US6043199A (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 2000-03-28 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Corrosion inhibiting additive combination for turbine oils |
CA2311385A1 (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-07-15 | Paul Joseph Berlowitz | Rust resistant turbo oils containing monobasic amino phosphates and dicarboxylic acids |
US5955403A (en) * | 1998-03-24 | 1999-09-21 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Sulphur-free, PAO-base lubricants with excellent anti-wear properties and superior thermal/oxidation stability |
US6238621B1 (en) * | 1998-05-27 | 2001-05-29 | Solutia Inc. | Corrosion inhibiting compositions |
JP2000169871A (ja) * | 1998-12-08 | 2000-06-20 | Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp | 潤滑油組成物 |
US6074992A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-06-13 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Functional fluid compositions |
GB2353290A (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2001-02-21 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Stabilized lubricating formulation and method |
GB0011189D0 (en) * | 2000-05-10 | 2000-06-28 | Great Lakes Chemical Europ | Anti-oxidant additives |
EP1303578A2 (en) * | 2000-06-22 | 2003-04-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Acylating agents and dispersants for lubricating oil and fuels |
DE10117647A1 (de) * | 2001-04-09 | 2002-10-17 | Basf Ag | Hydraulische Flüssigkeiten mit verbessertem Korrosionsschutz |
JP2006524734A (ja) * | 2003-04-28 | 2006-11-02 | グレート レイクス ケミカル(ヨーロッパ)ゲーエムベーハー | 潤滑剤組成物 |
WO2005014761A2 (ja) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-02-17 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | 低摩擦摺動機構、低摩擦剤組成物及び摩擦低減方法 |
JP4588698B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-05 | 2010-12-01 | 株式会社キッツ | 銅合金製接液器材のニッケル溶出防止方法及びニッケル溶出防止用保護膜形成剤 |
US7635669B2 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2009-12-22 | Afton Chemical Corportation | Compositions comprising at least one hydroxy-substituted carboxylic acid |
US20060090393A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-04 | Rowland Robert G | Epoxidized ester additives for reducing lead corrosion in lubricants and fuels |
US20070001150A1 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-01-04 | Hudgens Roy D | Corrosion-inhibiting composition and method of use |
US20080139422A1 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-12 | Loper John T | Lubricating Composition |
US20080139428A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-12 | Hutchison David A | Lubricating composition |
US20080139427A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-12 | Hutchison David A | Lubricating composition |
US20080139425A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-12 | Hutchison David A | Lubricating composition |
US20080287328A1 (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-11-20 | Loper John T | Lubricating composition |
DE102010006099A1 (de) | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-18 | EXCOR Korrosionsforschung GmbH, 01067 | Zusammensetzungen von Dampfphasen-Korrosionsinhibitoren, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung für den temporären Korrosionsschutz |
EP3115443A1 (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-11 | Ab Nanol Technologies Oy | Organometallic salt composition, a method for its preparation and a lubricant additive composition |
DE102017122483B3 (de) | 2017-09-27 | 2018-10-25 | Excor Korrosionsforschung Gmbh | Zusammensetzungen von Dampfphasen-Korrosionsinhibitoren und deren Verwendung sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB287647A (en) * | 1926-12-30 | 1928-03-29 | Charles Morton | Improvements in spinning frames |
US2134736A (en) * | 1935-04-19 | 1938-11-01 | Atlantic Refining Co | Lubricant |
US2179067A (en) * | 1938-06-07 | 1939-11-07 | Gulf Oil Corp | Lubricant |
US2281676A (en) * | 1939-07-08 | 1942-05-05 | Tide Water Associated Oil Comp | Turbine oil |
US2357211A (en) * | 1940-01-04 | 1944-08-29 | Continental Oil Co | Sulphurized oils |
US2261888A (en) * | 1940-04-05 | 1941-11-04 | Gulf Research Development Co | Steam turbine lubrication |
US2334158A (en) * | 1941-09-29 | 1943-11-09 | Shell Dev | Rust-preventive composition |
US2417833A (en) * | 1944-04-22 | 1947-03-25 | Continental Oil Co | Lubricant |
NL198202A (zh) * | 1954-06-21 | |||
US2921903A (en) * | 1954-06-28 | 1960-01-19 | Standard Oil Co | Extreme pressure lubricants |
GB1065995A (en) * | 1963-12-06 | 1967-04-19 | Geigy Uk Ltd | Benzotriazoles and their production |
GB1036695A (en) * | 1964-03-11 | 1966-07-20 | Shell Int Research | Improvements in or relating to ester base compositions |
DE1644891B1 (de) * | 1967-05-13 | 1971-07-08 | Hoechst Ag | Korrosionsschutzmittel fuer Schmierstoffe |
GB1226099A (zh) * | 1967-07-21 | 1971-03-24 | ||
BE754710A (fr) * | 1969-08-12 | 1971-02-11 | Stauffer Chemical Co | Composition de lubrifiant synthetique |
US3697427A (en) * | 1971-04-30 | 1972-10-10 | British Petroleum Co | Lubricants having improved anti-wear and anti-corrosion properties |
USRE28805E (en) * | 1971-11-17 | 1976-05-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Lubricants containing amine antioxidants |
US3931022A (en) * | 1974-09-16 | 1976-01-06 | Texaco Inc. | Turbine lubricant and method |
GB1511593A (en) * | 1977-03-10 | 1978-05-24 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Substituted aminomethyl hydrogenated benzimidazoles and benzotriazoles and their use as metal passivators for functional fluids |
US4101431A (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1978-07-18 | Texaco Inc. | Turbine lubricant |
US4187186A (en) * | 1978-04-12 | 1980-02-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Lubricant compositions containing esters of benzotriazolecarboxylic acid |
US4153565A (en) * | 1978-06-15 | 1979-05-08 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Benzotriazole adduct and lubricant compositions containing said adduct |
US4440659A (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1984-04-03 | Ethyl Corporation | Lubricating oil ashless dispersant and lubricating oils containing same |
US4440657A (en) * | 1982-09-01 | 1984-04-03 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Synthetic ester lubricating oil composition containing particular t-butylphenyl substituted phosphates and stabilized hydrolytically with particular long chain alkyl amines |
US4483776A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1984-11-20 | Texaco Inc. | Lithium complex soap thickened grease containing calcium acetate |
US4507214A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1985-03-26 | Union Oil Company Of California | Rare earth halide grease compositions |
US4826633A (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1989-05-02 | Hatco Chemical Corporation | Synthetic lubricant base stock of monopentaerythritol and trimethylolpropane esters |
US5470504A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-11-28 | Bardahl Manufacturing Corporation | Siloxane polymer compositions |
-
1992
- 1992-10-30 GB GB9222824A patent/GB2272000B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-10-19 IN IN1176DE1993 patent/IN187525B/en unknown
- 1993-10-28 AU AU53431/94A patent/AU672063B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-10-28 ZA ZA938058A patent/ZA938058B/xx unknown
- 1993-10-28 CA CA002148137A patent/CA2148137C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-28 KR KR1019950701651A patent/KR100291690B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-28 JP JP6510827A patent/JPH08502542A/ja active Pending
- 1993-10-28 EP EP93923633A patent/EP0666896A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-10-28 WO PCT/GB1993/002218 patent/WO1994010270A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-10-29 CN CN93119560A patent/CN1042643C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-29 US US08/232,078 patent/US5681506A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1039429C (zh) * | 1995-05-08 | 1998-08-05 | 化学工业部北京化工研究院 | 一种用于冷冻液的缓蚀剂 |
CN1117838C (zh) * | 1997-06-02 | 2003-08-13 | R·T·范德比尔特公司 | 抗磨液压油和润滑油组合物 |
CN1054154C (zh) * | 1997-12-16 | 2000-07-05 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种冷冻机油组合物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0666896A1 (en) | 1995-08-16 |
KR100291690B1 (ko) | 2001-10-24 |
CN1042643C (zh) | 1999-03-24 |
US5681506A (en) | 1997-10-28 |
WO1994010270A1 (en) | 1994-05-11 |
AU5343194A (en) | 1994-05-24 |
AU672063B2 (en) | 1996-09-19 |
GB2272000A (en) | 1994-05-04 |
CA2148137A1 (en) | 1994-05-11 |
GB9222824D0 (en) | 1992-12-09 |
KR950704456A (ko) | 1995-11-20 |
IN187525B (zh) | 2002-05-11 |
GB2272000B (en) | 1997-03-26 |
JPH08502542A (ja) | 1996-03-19 |
ZA938058B (en) | 1995-05-02 |
CA2148137C (en) | 2003-09-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1042643C (zh) | 耐腐蚀的润滑剂组合物 | |
AU2002367745B2 (en) | Biodegradable non-toxic gear oil | |
US6828287B1 (en) | Biodegradable two-cycle engine oil compositions and ester base stocks | |
GB2125431A (en) | Lubricating oils with boric acid esters | |
US4440657A (en) | Synthetic ester lubricating oil composition containing particular t-butylphenyl substituted phosphates and stabilized hydrolytically with particular long chain alkyl amines | |
US6656888B1 (en) | Biodegradable two-cycle engine oil compositions, grease compositions, and ester base stocks use therein | |
CN1043053C (zh) | 润滑剂组合物 | |
US5308524A (en) | Lubricating oil composition for 2 cycle or rotary engine | |
US6048825A (en) | Lubricant composition | |
CA2259187A1 (en) | Sulfur-containing carboxylic acid derivatives to reduce deposit forming tendencies and improve antioxidancy of aviation turbine oils | |
US4119551A (en) | Synthetic aircraft turbine lubricating oil compositions | |
US5798321A (en) | Rust resistant turbo oils containing monobasic amino phosphates and dicarboxylic acids | |
US5679627A (en) | High-load carrying turbo oils containing amine phosphate and a sulfur containing carboxylic acid (law348) | |
KR940011835B1 (ko) | 윤활성 및 밀크린성을 겸비한 박판냉간압연유 | |
CA2311385A1 (en) | Rust resistant turbo oils containing monobasic amino phosphates and dicarboxylic acids | |
EP0511441A1 (en) | Inhibition of fluoroelastomer degradation |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |