CN108668815A - A kind of implantation methods of the coptis - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of the coptis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108668815A
CN108668815A CN201810495157.4A CN201810495157A CN108668815A CN 108668815 A CN108668815 A CN 108668815A CN 201810495157 A CN201810495157 A CN 201810495157A CN 108668815 A CN108668815 A CN 108668815A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
coptis
seedling
field
bed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810495157.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡榜文
王显安
马超
丁礼康
苏敏禄
王文章
杨晓梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ankang Zhenxing Industrial Group Biological Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ankang Zhenxing Industrial Group Biological Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ankang Zhenxing Industrial Group Biological Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Ankang Zhenxing Industrial Group Biological Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810495157.4A priority Critical patent/CN108668815A/en
Publication of CN108668815A publication Critical patent/CN108668815A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/25Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of the coptis, include the following steps:Select implant bed furrow;Plot is selected as seedling culture field, in field supernatant impurity removing, and ploughs deeply ground, bed drill seeding kind;Sowing;Coptis seed is planted into soil, while soil being poured, until irrigating;Seedling nutritive soil preparation;6 parts of paddy soils burn 7 parts of soil, and 2 parts of compound farm manure, after Nutrition Soil is fully mixed thoroughly, stack retting is loaded on nutrition cup after 3~5 days, or will burn native, fine farm manure and be laid in furrow face, is then fully mixed thoroughly with field soil, forms fertilizing seedbed;The transplanting of seedling;After seedling bears 3 true leaves, sprigging to fertilizing seedbed is continued to cultivate;The field planting of seedling;Field management.The present invention can shorten the growth cycle of the coptis, and can improve the pharmacological property of the coptis, increase its quality so that the medical value of the coptis is promoted.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of the coptis
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology field more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of the coptis.
Background technology
The coptis, (scientific name:Coptis chinensis Franch.) alias:Taste connects, river connects, Rhizoma Coptidis, belongs to Ranunculaceae, Huang Even belonging to herbaceos perennial, phyllopodium is hesitated, and hard papery, ovate triangle, three totally cleave, central sliver ovate diamond shape, pinniform drastic crack, Edge has sharp sawtooth, side to give birth to sliver and do not wait 2 drastic cracks;Petiole grows 5~12cm.Wild or cultivation is in the mountain of 1100~1900m of height above sea level In the wet concealment thick forests of Gu Liang.There is the effect of heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating.
As the medical value of the coptis gradually developed, is utilized, the plantation of the coptis also gradually attracts attention, so And lack effective cultivation implantation methods to the coptis in the prior art so that the yield and quality of the coptis is limited.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the coptis.
The present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the coptis, adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of implantation methods of the coptis, include the following steps:
(1) implant bed furrow are selected;
Plot is selected as seedling culture field, in field supernatant impurity removing, and ploughs deeply ground, bed drill seeding kind;
(2) it sows;
Coptis seed is planted into soil, while soil being poured, until irrigating;
(3) seedling nutritive soil preparation;
6 parts of paddy soils burn 7 parts of soil, and 2 parts of compound farm manure, after Nutrition Soil is fully mixed thoroughly, stack retting is loaded on after 3~5 days Nutrition cup, or native, fine farm manure will be burnt and be laid in furrow face, it is then fully mixed thoroughly with field soil, forms fertilizing seedbed;
(4) transplanting of seedling;
After seedling bears 4~6 true leaves, it is careful to be needed by Seeding planting in forest land, when field planting, to prevent from hindering root, After root being covered with soil.
(5) field management;
It needs that soil is often kept to moisten after transplanting, a two weeks after-applied nitrogenous fertilizer is after-applied once-combined at 3 months Fertilizer;Fertilizer twice is applied every year later.During this period, timely weeding.
In step (1), the bed furrow width is 1.8~2.0m, is highly 8~10cm.
In step (2), after bed furrow are carried out, bottom water is first watered on bed surface, water consumption is with 12~14cm below topsoil Place reaches saturation for degree, is then equably sprinkling upon seed on bed surface, the dosage of seed is with every square metre of 24~28g, by seed In indentation soil, earthing 3 divides, and is then poured.
In step (5), for irrigation amount to keep based on ground moistening, the temperature of watering is 17~22 DEG C.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the present invention has the following technical effect that:
The present invention can shorten the growth cycle of the coptis, and can improve the pharmacological property of the coptis, increase its quality so that yellow Medical value even is promoted.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of coptis of the present invention, include the following steps:
(1) implant bed furrow are selected;
Plot is selected as seedling culture field, in field supernatant impurity removing, and ploughs deeply ground, bed drill seeding kind;
(2) it sows;
Coptis seed is planted into soil, while soil being poured, until irrigating;
(3) seedling nutritive soil preparation;
6 parts of paddy soils burn 7 parts of soil, and 2 parts of compound farm manure, after Nutrition Soil is fully mixed thoroughly, stack retting is after 3 days loaded on battalion Cup is supported, or native, fine farm manure will be burnt and be laid in furrow face, is then fully mixed thoroughly with field soil, forms fertilizing seedbed;
(4) transplanting of seedling;
After seedling bears 4~6 true leaves, by Seeding planting in forest land, when field planting
It needs with caution, to prevent from hindering root, after covering root with soil.
(5) field management;
It needs that soil is often kept to moisten after transplanting, a two weeks after-applied nitrogenous fertilizer is after-applied once-combined at 3 months Fertilizer;Fertilizer twice is applied every year later.During this period, timely weeding.
In step (1), the bed furrow width is 1.8m, is highly 8cm.
In step (2), after bed furrow are carried out, bottom water is first watered on bed surface, water consumption at 12cm below topsoil to reach It is degree to saturation, is then equably sprinkling upon seed on bed surface, seed is pressed into soil by the dosage of seed with every square metre of 24g, Earthing 3 divides, and is then poured.
In step (5), for irrigation amount to keep based on ground moistening, the temperature of watering is 17 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of coptis of the present invention, include the following steps:
(1) implant bed furrow are selected;
Plot is selected as seedling culture field, in field supernatant impurity removing, and ploughs deeply ground, bed drill seeding kind;
(2) it sows;
Coptis seed is planted into soil, while soil being poured, until irrigating;
(3) seedling nutritive soil preparation;
6 parts of paddy soils burn 7 parts of soil, and 2 parts of compound farm manure, after Nutrition Soil is fully mixed thoroughly, stack retting is after 5 days loaded on battalion Cup is supported, or native, fine farm manure will be burnt and be laid in furrow face, is then fully mixed thoroughly with field soil, forms fertilizing seedbed;
(4) transplanting of seedling;
After seedling bears 4~6 true leaves, by Seeding planting in forest land, when field planting
It needs with caution, to prevent from hindering root, after covering root with soil.
(5) field management;
It needs that soil is often kept to moisten after transplanting, a two weeks after-applied nitrogenous fertilizer is after-applied once-combined at 3 months Fertilizer;Fertilizer twice is applied every year later.During this period, timely weeding.
In step (1), the bed furrow width is 2.0m, is highly 10cm.
In step (2), after bed furrow are carried out, bottom water is first watered on bed surface, water consumption at 14cm below topsoil to reach It is degree to saturation, is then equably sprinkling upon seed on bed surface, seed is pressed into soil by the dosage of seed with every square metre of 28g, Earthing 3 divides, and is then poured.
In step (5), for irrigation amount to keep based on ground moistening, the temperature of watering is 22 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of coptis of the present invention, include the following steps:
(1) implant bed furrow are selected;
Plot is selected as seedling culture field, in field supernatant impurity removing, and ploughs deeply ground, bed drill seeding kind;
(2) it sows;
Coptis seed is planted into soil, while soil being poured, until irrigating;
(3) seedling nutritive soil preparation;
6 parts of paddy soils burn 7 parts of soil, and 2 parts of compound farm manure, after Nutrition Soil is fully mixed thoroughly, stack retting is after 4 days loaded on battalion Cup is supported, or native, fine farm manure will be burnt and be laid in furrow face, is then fully mixed thoroughly with field soil, forms fertilizing seedbed;
(4) transplanting of seedling;
After seedling bears 4~6 true leaves, by Seeding planting in forest land, when field planting
It needs with caution, to prevent from hindering root, after covering root with soil.
(5) field management;
It needs that soil is often kept to moisten after transplanting, a two weeks after-applied nitrogenous fertilizer is after-applied once-combined at 3 months Fertilizer;Fertilizer twice is applied every year later.During this period, timely weeding.
In step (1), the bed furrow width is 1.9m, is highly 9cm.
In step (2), after bed furrow are carried out, bottom water is first watered on bed surface, water consumption at 13cm below topsoil to reach It is degree to saturation, is then equably sprinkling upon seed on bed surface, seed is pressed into soil by the dosage of seed with every square metre of 25g, Earthing 3 divides, and is then poured.
In step (5), for irrigation amount to keep based on ground moistening, the temperature of watering is 21 DEG C.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of implantation methods of the coptis, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1) implant bed furrow are selected;
Plot is selected as seedling culture field, in field supernatant impurity removing, and ploughs deeply ground, bed drill seeding kind;
(2) it sows;
Coptis seed is planted into soil, while soil being poured, until irrigating;
(3) seedling nutritive soil preparation;
6 parts of paddy soils burn 7 parts of soil, and 2 parts of compound farm manure, after Nutrition Soil is fully mixed thoroughly, stack retting is loaded on nutrition after 3~5 days Cup, or native, fine farm manure will be burnt and be laid in furrow face, it is then fully mixed thoroughly with field soil, forms fertilizing seedbed;
(4) transplanting of seedling;
After seedling bears 4~6 true leaves, it is careful to be needed by Seeding planting in forest land, when field planting, to prevent from hindering root, with soil After covering root
(5) field management;
It needs that soil is often kept to moisten after transplanting, a two weeks after-applied nitrogenous fertilizer, the after-applied once-combined fertilizer at 3 months; Fertilizer twice is applied every year later.During this period, timely weeding.
2. a kind of implantation methods of the coptis as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (1), the bed furrow width It is highly 8~10cm for 1.8~2.0m.
3. a kind of implantation methods of the coptis as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (2), after bed furrow are carried out, Bottom water is first watered on bed surface, for degree, then equably by seed water consumption is to reach saturation at 12~14cm below topsoil It is sprinkling upon on bed surface, the dosage of seed is with every square metre of 24~28g, and by seed indentation soil, earthing 3 divides, and is then poured.
4. a kind of implantation methods of the coptis as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step (6), irrigation amount is to keep Based on ground moistening, the temperature of watering is 17~22 DEG C.
CN201810495157.4A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of implantation methods of the coptis Pending CN108668815A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810495157.4A CN108668815A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of implantation methods of the coptis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810495157.4A CN108668815A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of implantation methods of the coptis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108668815A true CN108668815A (en) 2018-10-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102144457A (en) * 2010-02-04 2011-08-10 李洁 Cultivation method of pistacia chinensis bunge
CN103843543A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 安华芳 Cultivation method of Chinese goldthread
CN104641850A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 青岛鑫润土苗木专业合作社 Coptis chinensis planting method
CN105393738A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-16 青岛诚一知识产权服务有限公司 Planting technology of coptis
CN106171402A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 韦健 A kind of normalized planting method of Corydalis thalictrifolia Franch. (Radix Corydalis Thalictrifoliae)

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102144457A (en) * 2010-02-04 2011-08-10 李洁 Cultivation method of pistacia chinensis bunge
CN103843543A (en) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-11 安华芳 Cultivation method of Chinese goldthread
CN104641850A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 青岛鑫润土苗木专业合作社 Coptis chinensis planting method
CN105393738A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-16 青岛诚一知识产权服务有限公司 Planting technology of coptis
CN106171402A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 韦健 A kind of normalized planting method of Corydalis thalictrifolia Franch. (Radix Corydalis Thalictrifoliae)

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Application publication date: 20181019

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