CN108668785A - A kind of black fungus plantation culture bag - Google Patents
A kind of black fungus plantation culture bag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108668785A CN108668785A CN201810243541.5A CN201810243541A CN108668785A CN 108668785 A CN108668785 A CN 108668785A CN 201810243541 A CN201810243541 A CN 201810243541A CN 108668785 A CN108668785 A CN 108668785A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compost
- parts
- culture bag
- black fungus
- bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
- A01G18/66—Cultivation bags
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to planting edible mushroom technical fields, and in particular to a kind of black fungus plantation culture bag.The culture bag is the cylindrical plastic bag or paper bag of a 30~35cm of diameter, 60~65cm of length；The culture bag further includes a baffle, and the barrier width is identical with culture bag diameter, and length is less than culture bag length 3cm；The baffle is longitudinally inserted in the middle part of culture bag, and culture bag is averagely indulged and is divide into upper part and lower part；Top half is packed into wet compost, is used for tissue cultures black fungus mycelia, when fructification starts differentiation, detaches baffle, the desiccation culture material moisture that supplement lower half portion contains to 60~70% is used for tissue cultures black fungus fructification；The offer rate of nutritional ingredient is equal to the nutrient uptake rate of black fungus in Effective Regulation compost, improves the utilization rate of nutrients resource, effectively avoids the waste of compost nutrients resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting edible mushroom technical fields, and in particular to a kind of black fungus plantation culture bag.
Background technology
The content of agaric protein is six times of milk, and calcium, phosphorus, iron fiber cellulose content are quite a few, in addition, also sweet dew is poly-
The carbohydrates such as sugar, glucose, xylose and lecithin, ergosterol and vitamin C etc., agaric have prevention of arterial atherosis
Effect.Protein abundance, and, every 100 gram dried fungus high rich in multivitamin and minerals, especially iron content
Iron content is 100 times of meat up to 185 milligrams.Black fungus is the splendid food of Patients with iron deficiency anemia.Black fungus also has ease constipation solution
Malicious function.Adenosine in black fungus plays the role of significant inhibition thrombosis, therefore or the middle-aged and the old it is excellent
Health food.Black fungus also has more significant neutralizing work(to the endogenous such as gall stone, kidney stone, vesical calculus, coprolite foreign matter
Energy.Black fungus also contains several mineral materials, and can various calculus be generated with strong chemical reaction, strip off, break up, corrode calculus,
So that calculus is reduced, is discharged.
Agaric is grown in the rotten wood of more than the 120 kinds of broad leaf tree such as oak, poplar, banyan, Chinese scholartree, single life or all living creatures.Mycology classification belongs to
Basidiomycetes, Auriculariale, Auriculariaceae.The country has 9 kinds, and Heilungkiang possesses 8 kinds of existing whole, Yunnan is 7 kinds existing,
There is one kind in Lushi, henan county.Wild black fungus is mainly distributed on big Xiao Xing'an Ling forest region, the Qin bar mountain range, Funiu Shan Mountain arteries and veins etc..Hubei
Fang County, Sichuan Qing Chuan, Yunnan mountain of papers, Red River, the Baoshan, Dehong, Lijing, Dali, Xishuangbanna, the Qujing cities Deng Dizhou and Henan Province
Luzhi County is the production district of Chinese agaric.
Existing black fungus implantation methods mostly use greatly packed compost and carry out greenhouse gardening, efficiently improve black fungus plantation
Yield reduces the growth cycle of black fungus, is effectively planted instead of traditional linden, increase the income of farmer,
But existing black fungus plants compost all in culture bag, the black fungus from packing to harvesting, compost
The water content of middle each section raw material is identical with existence, and compost ceaselessly provides battalion after inoculation for black fungus
It forms point, but early period, the growth of black fungus mycelia absorbed all nutritional ingredients that endless compost provides, and caused nutritional ingredient " for big
In asking ", the extra nutrient of compost largely dissipates with moisture evaporation, causes the waste of resource；While the battalion that early period is excessive
Foster offer grows part or a small amount of miscellaneous bacteria, influences the healthy growth of black fungus；Also cause later stage black fungus sporophore growth mistake
Nutritional ingredient is insufficient in journey, and black fungus growing way is uneven after the first damp agaric harvesting, quality degradation.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, alleviate black fungus plantation compost nutrient early period and rate is provided, control compost nutrient
Offer rate is equal to or myopia is equal to black fungus nutrient uptake rate, and the present invention provides a kind of black fungus to plant compost.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of black fungus plantation culture bag, the culture bag are the cylindrical shape of a 30~35cm of diameter, 60~65cm of length
Polybag or paper bag；The culture bag further includes a baffle, and the barrier width is identical with culture bag diameter, and length is less than
Cultivate bag length 3cm；The baffle is longitudinally inserted in the middle part of culture bag, and culture bag is averagely indulged and is divided into two parts；
Preferably, the culture bag further includes the compost being fitted into bag, and the compost average mark is mounted in culture bag
Compost is equally divided into two parts by both sides, baffle, and baffle both sides compost component is not exactly the same.
Preferably, the baffle is an isolation baffle plate, and both transmission of noenergy, also anhydrous between the compost on baffle both sides
That divides crosses.
Preferably, the culture bag loading method is as follows：
Preparing empty culture bag, middle part plugs baffle, culture bag is divide into upper part and lower part, lower half portion loading water content≤
15% compost；Top half is packed into the culture amount of water content 60~70%；Culture sack is tightened.
Preferably, in culture bag, the top half compost and lower half portion compost component are not exactly the same.
Preferably, the black fungus implantation methods of the culture bag are as follows：
The culture bag traverse of compost is loaded on seedbed, upward, first half splitting puts nest to top half on face, often arranges
Two, totally three row, at a distance of 15cm between adjacent den；Black fungus strain is inoculated on the mulberry tree linden in compost, routinely
Black fungus implantation methods tissue cultures black fungus mycelia；
To the end of black fungus mycelia tissue culture, when fructification starts growth, using syringe from culture bag lower half portion to bag
Middle compost moisturizing solves opened mouth, baffle is detached in the case where compost is not fallen, tightens sack, moisturizing to 60~70%
It is 60~70% to compost moisture, routinely black fungus implantation methods tissue cultures black fungus fructification, during which strictly controls
Compost moisture is between 60~70%.
Preferably, the compost includes following raw material：
15~20 parts of mulberry tree juggle, 30~40 parts of Chinese scholartree sawdust, 15~25 parts of rice bran, 10~15 parts of mulberry tree branches and leaves, Chinese scholartree
10~20 parts of branches and leaves, 15~20 parts of walnut shell, 10~13 parts of broad-leaved weedtree wood shavings, 15~20 parts of humus, perlite 13~17
Part, 3~8 parts of bagasse, 2~5 parts of dandelion powder, 1~3 part of carbon fiber, 0~1 part of ammonium hydrogen sulfate, 2~5 parts of plant ash, gypsum
1~2 part of powder, 0.1~0.5 part of ginger powder.
Preferably, the compost includes following raw material：
15 parts of mulberry tree juggle, 32 parts of Chinese scholartree sawdust, 22 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of mulberry tree branches and leaves, 15 parts of Chinese scholartree branches and leaves, walnut shell 15
Part, 13 parts of broad-leaved weedtree wood shavings, 15 parts of humus, 13 parts of perlite, 4 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of dandelion powder, 2 parts of carbon fiber, sulphur
0.8 part of sour hydrogen ammonium, 5 parts of plant ash, 1 part of land plaster, 0.5 part of ginger powder.
Preferably, the compost is equally divided into dry and wet two parts, and dry and wet two parts compost is processed respectively；Compost adds
It is placed in 1~1.5h of ultraviolet-sterilization in ultraviolet-sterilization room together with empty culture bag after work, is packed in gnotobasis, is packed
When first fill wet compost, be reloaded into dry compost after cleaning out culture bag lower half portion.
Preferably, the mulberry tree juggle size is long 5~6cm, it is wide with it is thick be 2~3cm cuboid-type wooden unit；It is described
Mulberry tree juggle processing method is as follows：
By specification prepare needed for parts by weight mulberry tree juggle, be placed in hot air type roller drying machine and be dried to juggle water content and be
11~15%, then it is placed in 2~3d of immersion in clear water, it pulls out and drains superficial water, be mixed into compost after being placed under sunlight the 1d that is exposed to the sun；
The mulberry tree juggle is only mixed into wet compost, and mulberry tree juggle is not contained in dry compost；Dry and wet compost is divided equally
Other compost compositions in addition to mulberry tree juggle.
In technical solution provided by the invention, the polybag is polyethylene plastic bag；The paper bag is degradable ox
Mulberry paper bag.
In technical solution provided by the invention, the compost processing method is as follows：
Dry compost processing：In addition to mulberry tree wooden unit, the 1/2 of other component raw materials is respectively taken, is placed in blender and stirs evenly,
Mixture moisture content≤15% is adjusted, 3~5d is sealed by fermentation, it is purple in ultraviolet-sterilization room together with empty culture bag after turning shakes loose
1~1.5h of outer sterilization, it is primary per 30min turnings, then be placed under gnotobasis stack it is spare；
Wet compost processing：Collect a large amount of mulberry tree juggles, cut growth 5~6cm, it is wide with it is thick be 2~3cm cuboid
Type wooden unit, it is 11~15% to be placed in hot air type roller drying machine and be dried to juggle water content, then is placed in 2~3d of immersion in clear water,
It pulls out and drains superficial water, be placed under sunlight spare after the 1d that is exposed to the sun；
Remaining culture amount component is taken, is placed in blender and stirs evenly, it is 40~45% to adjust mixture moisture content, is added
Spare mulberry tree juggle, is mixed with water, and it is 60~70% to adjust its water content, is sealed by fermentation 1~2d, after turning shakes loose, in
1~1.5h of ultraviolet-sterilization in ultraviolet-sterilization room, it is primary per 20min turnings, then be placed under gnotobasis stack it is spare.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, the present invention provides a kind of novel black fungus to plant culture bag, and compost is divided into two using baffle in bag
Point, the energy transmission and moisture that baffle effectively completely cuts off between the compost of top and the bottom cross；Top half is packed into wet compost, uses
In tissue cultures black fungus mycelia, when fructification starts differentiation, baffle is detached, supplement lower half portion compost moisture is
60~70%, it is used for tissue cultures black fungus fructification；The offer rate of nutritional ingredient is equal to black wood in Effective Regulation compost
The nutrient uptake rate of ear improves the utilization rate of nutrients resource, effectively avoids the waste of compost nutrients resource, avoid black fungus
Plantation compost nutrient early period offer excessively grows other miscellaneous bacterias, influences the healthy growth of black fungus；It is later stage black wood simultaneously
The enough nutritional ingredients of unfamiliar to the ear long offer.
2, compost in bag is divide into upper part and lower part by black fungus plantation culture bag provided by the invention, upper part compost
Moisture requires suitable for the growth humidity of black fungus；Lower part compost moisture≤15%, dry lower part culture
Material pack effectively avoids black fungus from growing the early period of lower part compost caused by stacking pressure and addles, effectively extends compost
Service life.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described in detail With reference to embodiment, but technical solution provided by the invention
It include not only the content showed in embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of black fungus plantation culture bag is present embodiments provided, in the present embodiment, preferentially prepares black fungus plantation training
Nutriment is spare, and tool process is as follows：
Step 1: preparing following parts by weight compost raw material：
15 parts of mulberry tree juggle, 32 parts of Chinese scholartree sawdust, 22 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of mulberry tree branches and leaves, 15 parts of Chinese scholartree branches and leaves, walnut shell 15
Part, 13 parts of broad-leaved weedtree wood shavings, 15 parts of humus, 13 parts of perlite, 4 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of dandelion powder, 2 parts of carbon fiber, sulphur
0.8 part of sour hydrogen ammonium, 5 parts of plant ash, 1 part of land plaster, 0.5 part of ginger powder；
Step 2: preparing compost：
2.1, prepared by dry compost：In addition to mulberry tree wooden unit, the 1/2 of other component raw materials is respectively taken, is placed in blender and stirs
Uniformly, it is 11% to adjust mixture moisture content, 4d is sealed by fermentation, after turning shakes loose, together with empty culture bag in ultraviolet-sterilization room
Ultraviolet-sterilization 1h, it is primary per 30min turnings, then be placed under gnotobasis stack it is spare；
2.2, prepared by wet compost：Collect a large amount of mulberry tree juggles, cut growth 5cm, it is wide with it is thick be 3cm cuboid-type
Wooden unit, it is 15% to be placed in hot air type roller drying machine and be dried to juggle water content, then is placed in clear water and impregnates 2d, pulls out and drains table
Layer water is placed under sunlight spare after the 1d that is exposed to the sun；
Remaining culture amount component is taken, is placed in blender and stirs evenly, it is 40% to adjust mixture moisture content, is added spare
Mulberry tree juggle, is mixed with water, and it is 65% to adjust its water content, 2d is sealed by fermentation, after turning shakes loose, in ultraviolet-sterilization room
Ultraviolet-sterilization 1.5h, it is primary per 20min turnings, then be placed under gnotobasis stack it is spare.
In the present embodiment, compost is contained using polyethylene plastic bag, the culture bag is specific as follows：
The culture bag is the cylindric polyethylene plastic bag of a diameter 35cm, length 65cm；The culture bag further includes
One baffle, the barrier width is identical with culture bag diameter, and length is less than culture bag length 3cm；The baffle is longitudinally inserted
In the middle part of culture bag, culture bag is averagely indulged and is divide into upper part and lower part.
In the present embodiment, the baffle is hard plastic board, the wide 35cm of the plastic plate, long 62cm, thickness 2mm, baffle
It is vertical to insert in the middle part of polybag, polybag is bisected into two parts；The polybag is the polybag of an end closure, open at one end,
Plastic plate one end fits like a glove in succession with plastic bag sealing end when plate, and polybag open end is tightened using cord after charging, this
When the baffle other end fit like a glove and connect with polybag open end.
In the present embodiment, the black fungus plantation culture bag loading method is as follows：
It is packed in gnotobasis, is first packed into wet compost in culture bag top half, cleans out under culture bag
Dry compost is reloaded into after half part.
In the present embodiment, the method for the culture bag cultivating black fungus is as follows：
The culture bag traverse of compost is packed on seedbed, upward, first half splitting puts nest to top half on face, often arranges two
It is a, totally three row, at a distance of 15cm between adjacent den；Black fungus strain is inoculated on the mulberry tree linden in compost, it is routinely black
Agaric implantation methods tissue cultures black fungus mycelia；
To the end of black fungus mycelia tissue culture, when fructification starts growth, using syringe from culture bag lower half portion to bag
Middle compost moisturizing solves opened mouth, baffle is detached in the case where compost is not fallen, tightens sack, moisturizing to institute to 65%
It is 65% to have compost moisture, and routinely black fungus implantation methods tissue cultures black fungus fructification, during which strictly controls culture
Expect moisture between 60% to 70%.
In the present embodiment, the strain is 888 black fungus strains.
In the present embodiment, compost is divided into two parts using baffle in bag, and baffle effectively completely cuts off top and the bottom culture
Energy transmission and moisture between material cross；Top half is packed into wet compost, is used for tissue cultures black fungus mycelia, waits for sub real
When body starts differentiation, baffle is detached, supplement lower half portion compost moisture is 65%, real for tissue cultures black fungus
Body；The offer rate of nutritional ingredient is equal to the nutrient uptake rate of black fungus in Effective Regulation compost, improves nutrients resource
Utilization rate effectively avoids the waste of compost nutrients resource, and black fungus plantation compost nutrient early period is avoided to provide excessive grow
Go out other miscellaneous bacterias, influences the healthy growth of black fungus；Simultaneously enough nutritional ingredients are provided for the growth of later stage black fungus.
In the present embodiment, compost in bag is divided into two up and down by black fungus plantation culture bag using plastic dam
Point, upper part compost moisture requires suitable for the growth humidity of black fungus；Lower part compost moisture 11%, it is dry
The pack of lower part compost, effectively avoid black fungus from growing the early period of lower part compost caused by stacking pressure and addle, effectively
Extend the service life of compost.
Embodiment 2
A kind of black fungus plantation culture bag is present embodiments provided, in the present embodiment, preferentially prepares black fungus plantation training
Nutriment is spare, and tool process is as follows：
Step 1: preparing following parts by weight compost raw material：
20 parts of mulberry tree juggle, 30 parts of Chinese scholartree sawdust, 17 parts of rice bran, 15 parts of mulberry tree branches and leaves, 10 parts of Chinese scholartree branches and leaves, walnut shell 20
Part, 10 parts of broad-leaved weedtree wood shavings, 15 parts of humus, 13 parts of perlite, 3 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of dandelion powder, 1 part of carbon fiber, sulphur
1 part of sour hydrogen ammonium, 5 parts of plant ash, 1 part of land plaster, 0.5 part of ginger powder；
Step 2: preparing compost：
2.1, prepared by dry compost：In addition to mulberry tree wooden unit, the 1/2 of other component raw materials is respectively taken, is placed in blender and stirs
Uniformly, it is 15% to adjust mixture moisture content, 3d is sealed by fermentation, after turning shakes loose, together with empty culture bag in ultraviolet-sterilization room
Ultraviolet-sterilization 1h, it is primary per 30min turnings, then be placed under gnotobasis stack it is spare；
2.2, prepared by wet compost：Collect a large amount of mulberry tree juggles, cut growth 6cm, it is wide with it is thick be 2cm cuboid-type
Wooden unit, it is 15% to be placed in hot air type roller drying machine and be dried to juggle water content, then is placed in clear water and impregnates 2d, pulls out and drains table
Layer water is placed under sunlight spare after the 1d that is exposed to the sun；
Remaining culture amount component is taken, is placed in blender and stirs evenly, it is 45% to adjust mixture moisture content, is added spare
Mulberry tree juggle, is mixed with water, and it is 70% to adjust its water content, 1d is sealed by fermentation, after turning shakes loose, in ultraviolet-sterilization room
Ultraviolet-sterilization 1.5h, it is primary per 20min turnings, then be placed under gnotobasis stack it is spare.
In the present embodiment, compost is contained using kraft paper bag, the culture bag is specific as follows：
The culture bag is the cylindric kraft paper bag of a diameter 30cm, length 60cm；The culture bag further includes a gear
Plate, the barrier width is identical with culture bag diameter, and length is less than culture bag length 3cm；The baffle is longitudinally inserted in training
It supports in the middle part of bag, culture bag is averagely indulged and is divide into upper part and lower part.
In the present embodiment, the baffle is hard plank, the wide 30cm of the plastic plate, long 57cm, thickness 2mm, and baffle is indulged
It inserts in the middle part of polybag, polybag is bisected into two parts；The polybag is the polybag of an end closure, open at one end, is inserted
Plastic plate one end fits like a glove in succession with plastic bag sealing end when plate, tightens polybag open end using cord after charging, at this time
The baffle other end fits like a glove with polybag open end and connect.
In the present embodiment, the black fungus plantation culture bag loading method is as follows：
It is packed in gnotobasis, is first packed into wet compost in culture bag top half, cleans out under culture bag
Dry compost is reloaded into after half part.
In the present embodiment, the method for the culture bag cultivating black fungus is as follows：
The culture bag traverse of compost is packed on seedbed, upward, first half splitting puts nest to top half on face, often arranges two
It is a, totally three row, at a distance of 15cm between adjacent den；Black fungus strain is inoculated on the mulberry tree linden in compost, it is routinely black
Agaric implantation methods tissue cultures black fungus mycelia；
To the end of black fungus mycelia tissue culture, when fructification starts growth, using syringe from culture bag lower half portion to bag
Middle compost moisturizing solves opened mouth, baffle is detached in the case where compost is not fallen, tightens sack, moisturizing to institute to 67%
It is 67% to have compost moisture, and routinely black fungus implantation methods tissue cultures black fungus fructification, during which strictly controls culture
Expect moisture between 60% to 70%.
In the present embodiment, the strain is 888 black fungus strains.
In the present embodiment, compost is divided into two parts using baffle in bag, and baffle effectively completely cuts off top and the bottom culture
Energy transmission and moisture between material cross；Top half is packed into wet compost, is used for tissue cultures black fungus mycelia, waits for sub real
When body starts differentiation, baffle is detached, supplement lower half portion compost moisture is 65%, real for tissue cultures black fungus
Body；The offer rate of nutritional ingredient is equal to the nutrient uptake rate of black fungus in Effective Regulation compost, improves nutrients resource
Utilization rate effectively avoids the waste of compost nutrients resource, and black fungus plantation compost nutrient early period is avoided to provide excessive grow
Go out other miscellaneous bacterias, influences the healthy growth of black fungus；Simultaneously enough nutritional ingredients are provided for the growth of later stage black fungus.
In the present embodiment, compost in bag is divided into two up and down by black fungus plantation culture bag using plastic dam
Point, upper part compost moisture requires suitable for the growth humidity of black fungus；Lower part compost moisture 15%, it is dry
The pack of lower part compost, effectively avoid black fungus from growing the early period of lower part compost caused by stacking pressure and addle, effectively
Extend the service life of compost.
Contrast experiment 1
In this contrast experiment, conventional polyvinyl polybag and each 20 of culture bag provided by the invention are selected, is contained respectively
The identical compost of component is filled, it is identical per sacked material weight.
In identical greenhouse, by identical Cultivate administration technical organization culture black fungus, it is inoculated with 888 black fungus
Strain.
As a result, it has been found that the black fungus growing way that two kinds of composts cultivate is suitable, and after the first damp black fungus harvesting, routine culture
The black fungus growing way grown on bag begins lower than the black fungus grown in culture bag provided by the invention.
As a result, it has been found that culture bag provided by the invention can gather in black fungus often remaining routine culture bag 2 times, black fungus is received
After cutting, also cruel mass efficient ingredient, can also continue to plant in the black fungus cultivation material in culture bag provided by the invention
Black fungus；But the black fungus cultivation material contained in routine culture bag starts to addle, and nutritional ingredient residual quantity is lost in substantially, Bu Nengji
It is continuous to use.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention in any form, appoint
What without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention to made by above example it is any modification, etc.
With variation and modification, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of black fungus plants culture bag, which is characterized in that the culture bag is a 30~35cm of diameter, 60~65cm of length
Cylindrical plastic bag or paper bag；The culture bag further includes a baffle, and the barrier width is identical with culture bag diameter,
Length is less than culture bag length 3cm；The baffle is longitudinally inserted in the middle part of culture bag, and culture bag is averagely indulged and is divided into two parts.
2. a kind of black fungus according to claim 1 plants culture bag, which is characterized in that the culture bag further includes being packed into
Compost in bag, the compost average mark are mounted in the both sides of culture bag, and compost is equally divided into two parts, baffle by baffle
Both sides compost component is not exactly the same.
3. the black wood plantation culture bag of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle is an isolation baffle plate,
Both the transmission of noenergy between the compost on baffle both sides, also no moisture cross.
4. a kind of black fungus according to claim 1 plants culture bag, which is characterized in that the culture bag loading method is such as
Under：
Prepare empty culture bag, middle part plugs baffle, culture bag is divide into upper part and lower part, and lower half portion is packed into water content≤15%
Compost；Top half is packed into the culture amount of water content 60~70%；Culture sack is tightened.
5. a kind of black fungus according to claim 4 plants culture bag, which is characterized in that in culture bag, the upper half
Part compost and lower half portion compost component are not exactly the same.
6. a kind of black fungus according to claim 1 plants culture bag, which is characterized in that the black fungus kind of the culture bag
Plant method is as follows：
The culture bag traverse of compost is loaded on seedbed, upward, first half splitting puts nest to top half on face, often arranges two
It is a, totally three row, at a distance of 15cm between adjacent den；Black fungus strain is inoculated on the mulberry tree linden in compost, it is routinely black
Agaric implantation methods tissue cultures black fungus mycelia；
To the end of black fungus mycelia tissue culture, when fructification starts growth, trained from culture bag lower half portion into bag using syringe
Nutriment moisturizing solves opened mouth, baffle is detached in the case where compost is not fallen to 60~70%, tightens sack, moisturizing to training
Nutriment moisture is 60~70%, and routinely black fungus implantation methods tissue cultures black fungus fructification, during which strictly controls culture
Expect moisture between 60~70%.
7. a kind of black fungus according to claim 2 plants culture bag, which is characterized in that the compost includes following heavy
Measure part raw material：
15~20 parts of mulberry tree juggle, 30~40 parts of Chinese scholartree sawdust, 15~25 parts of rice bran, 10~15 parts of mulberry tree branches and leaves, Chinese scholartree branches and leaves
10~20 parts, it is 15~20 parts of walnut shell, 10~13 parts of broad-leaved weedtree wood shavings, 15~20 parts of humus, 13~17 parts of perlite, sweet
3~8 parts of bagasse, 2~5 parts of dandelion powder, 1~3 part of carbon fiber, 0~1 part of ammonium hydrogen sulfate, 2~5 parts of plant ash, land plaster 1~2
Part, 0.1~0.5 part of ginger powder.
8. a kind of black fungus according to claim 7 plants culture bag, which is characterized in that the compost includes following heavy
Measure part raw material：
15 parts of mulberry tree juggle, 32 parts of Chinese scholartree sawdust, 22 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of mulberry tree branches and leaves, 15 parts of Chinese scholartree branches and leaves, 15 parts of walnut shell,
13 parts of broad-leaved weedtree wood shavings, 15 parts of humus, 13 parts of perlite, 4 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of dandelion powder, 2 parts of carbon fiber, hydrogen sulfate
0.8 part of ammonium, 5 parts of plant ash, 1 part of land plaster, 0.5 part of ginger powder.
9. a kind of black fungus according to claim 7~8 any one plants culture bag, which is characterized in that the culture
Material is equally divided into dry and wet two parts, and dry and wet two parts compost is processed respectively；It is set together with empty culture bag after compost process finishing
1~1.5h of ultraviolet-sterilization, is packed in gnotobasis in ultraviolet-sterilization room, and when pack first fills wet compost, and cleaning is dry
It is reloaded into dry compost behind net culture bag lower half portion.
10. a kind of black fungus according to claim 7~8 any one plants culture bag, which is characterized in that the mulberry tree
Juggle size is long 5~6cm, it is wide with it is thick be 2~3cm cuboid-type wooden unit；The mulberry tree juggle processing method is as follows：
By specification prepare needed for parts by weight mulberry tree juggle, be placed in hot air type roller drying machine be dried to juggle water content be 11~
15%, then it is placed in 2~3d of immersion in clear water, it pulls out and drains superficial water, be mixed into compost after being placed under sunlight the 1d that is exposed to the sun；
The mulberry tree juggle is only mixed into wet compost, and mulberry tree juggle is not contained in dry compost；Dry and wet compost is divided equally except mulberry
Other compost compositions outside trees section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810243541.5A CN108668785B (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | Bag is cultivateed in black fungus planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810243541.5A CN108668785B (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | Bag is cultivateed in black fungus planting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108668785A true CN108668785A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
| CN108668785B CN108668785B (en) | 2020-12-22 |
Family
ID=63800384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810243541.5A Active CN108668785B (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | Bag is cultivateed in black fungus planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108668785B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109463199A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-15 | 王冰洁 | A kind of cultural method of black fungus |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106472104A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-08 | 付红敏 | A kind of manufacture method of Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. cultivation |
| CN107047068A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-18 | 贺兰县欣荣和食用菌有限公司 | Greenhouse mushroom yield-increasing cultivation method |
| CN107548898A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-09 | 永富饶（天津）农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of highly-breathable pleurotus eryngii cultivates bag |
| CN107711284A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-23 | 太湖县金江源农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of black fungus |
-
2018
- 2018-03-23 CN CN201810243541.5A patent/CN108668785B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106472104A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-08 | 付红敏 | A kind of manufacture method of Phellinus igniarius (L. ex Fr.) Quel. cultivation |
| CN107047068A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-08-18 | 贺兰县欣荣和食用菌有限公司 | Greenhouse mushroom yield-increasing cultivation method |
| CN107711284A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-23 | 太湖县金江源农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of black fungus |
| CN107548898A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-09 | 永富饶（天津）农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of highly-breathable pleurotus eryngii cultivates bag |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109463199A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-15 | 王冰洁 | A kind of cultural method of black fungus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108668785B (en) | 2020-12-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103497026B (en) | Method for preparing pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material through utilization of pecan production and processing waste | |
| CN103102189B (en) | Organic fertilizer formula making use of factory sludge and seafood mushroom dregs and production process of organic fertilizer formula | |
| CN101889522A (en) | Method for planting pleurotus ostreatus by using shitake mushroom dregs | |
| CN103408369A (en) | Compatibility and manufacturing method of Pleurotus eryngii cultivation material | |
| CN105379560A (en) | Method for cultivating edible fungi | |
| CN103214280A (en) | Compatibility of 'strip' cultispecies compost of edible mushroom and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN103435407B (en) | Pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material compatibility and preparation method of cultivation material | |
| CN105379561A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for edible mushrooms | |
| CN107226746A (en) | A kind of blueberry planting matrix and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103613431A (en) | Method for making tremella fuciformis cultivation material by using pruned branches of Chinese chestnut, corn peel and Chinese chestnut hull | |
| CN106083394A (en) | A kind of method utilizing reed powder to make Enoki mushroom cultivation material | |
| CN107231998A (en) | A kind of cuttage and seedling culture method of trident maple | |
| CN107396751A (en) | The black mushroom artificial cultivation method in grassland | |
| CN105474988A (en) | Edible fungus high-yield cultivation method achieved through bed cultivation | |
| CN103387470B (en) | Pleurotus nebrodensis culture compatible product and preparation method of culture | |
| CN107311732A (en) | A kind of cultivating white fungus culture medium and preparation method thereof | |
| JPH09191764A (en) | Cultivation of edible fungus capable of enriching nutrient of herbaceous plant suitable for cultivating edible fungus | |
| CN106613301A (en) | Cultivating and planting method of selenium-enriched ganodorma lucidum | |
| CN106561374A (en) | Cultivating method for selenium-enrichment granulated sugar orange | |
| CN108668785A (en) | A kind of black fungus plantation culture bag | |
| CN109168697A (en) | The green red Lee's breeding method in source | |
| CN103299822A (en) | Schizophyllum commune Fr high-yield fruiting body strain and three-dimensional ecology-returning cultivation method | |
| CN104584866A (en) | Off-season cultivation method of wild edible fungus | |
| CN107637396A (en) | A kind of inoculation method of edible mushroom bacterium bag | |
| Taskirawati | Sago pulp and rice husk as an alternative material for the cultivation of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20201208 Address after: Middle section of West Street, wangjiabu village, Chaohe Town, Wulian County, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Rizhao Yurong Plastic Industry Co., Ltd Address before: 561400 Guizhou Province Southwest Guizhou Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Qinglong County chicken town school official village Di Ping Ping grain station Applicant before: QINGLONG WEIMIN EDIBLE FUNGI DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |