CN108651783A - A kind of production method of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices - Google Patents
A kind of production method of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices Download PDFInfo
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- CN108651783A CN108651783A CN201810384104.5A CN201810384104A CN108651783A CN 108651783 A CN108651783 A CN 108651783A CN 201810384104 A CN201810384104 A CN 201810384104A CN 108651783 A CN108651783 A CN 108651783A
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- Prior art keywords
- selenium
- strawberry
- rich
- soil
- nfc100
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production methods of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices, including soil improvement：It makes, enclose the ridge, apply fertilizer, site preparation of ploughing, pour water including selenium fertilizer；Transplanting：Transplanting Density is the 25cm of 20 25cm × 20；Field management：Watering, weeding, resisting cold, fertilising；Harvest：Harvest the fruit of 80% maturity；Cleaning：Fruit is cleaned using bubble cleaner；Mashing refines：Using double-channel beater and refiner, fresh strawberry juice is made；Sterilizing：It is sterilized using ultra high temperature short time sterilization technology；It is filling：It is filling using cold-aseptic filling technology；Sealing packaging：It is sealed and is packed using electromagnetic induction sealing tech.This method is to utilize soil control technique, plants out the strawberry of selenium-rich, remanufactures into strawberry fruit juice, rich plant organic selenium content reaches 92% or more, and nutrient is lost in seldom in process, full of nutrition, China's its people's selenium intake is improved, health is conducive to.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to beverage industry technical fields, more particularly to a kind of life of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices
Production method.
Background technology
Selenium is the essential nutrients of human body, day selenium intake (50-250) μ g that Chinese Soclety of Nutrition is recommended, human body selenium-supply
Mainly by food intake, averagely intake is in 36 μ g per capita in China at present, and therefore, selenium-supply product is widely present.
But due to being influenced by region, the soil selenium deficiency in many places in China, and chemical inorganic selenium has very greatly human body
Injury, can excessively cause intoxicating phenomenon.
Strawberry is a kind of berry fruits.Herbaceos perennial, rich in amino acid, fructose, sucrose, glucose, lemon
Acid, malic acid, pectin, carrotene, vitamin B1, B2, niacin and mineral calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, iron etc., these nutrients pair
Growth and development has good facilitation, of great advantage to old man, children, but selenium deficiency.
201010034191.5 Chinese invention patent application of application number discloses a kind of method for cultivating selenium rich strawberry, this method
It is that sodium selenite solution is sprayed using liquid level before strawberry fruiting period, this method chemistry Se content is higher, it is easy to cause
Harm to human body.201310005446.9 Chinese invention patent application of application number discloses the cultural method of organic Se-rich strawberry
Using nursery and blooming is beared fruit be to apply organic-inorganic selenium-rich fertilizer respectively by the way of, this mode will certainly cause inorganic conversion rate
It is relatively low, that is, the inorganic Se content accounting of chemistry is higher in total selenium.
Therefore, how to change above-mentioned problem defect is those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of production methods of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices, can be fully solved
In place of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical proposals：
A kind of production method of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices, including following production method：
1) soil improvements：Its method includes that selenium fertilizer makes：Selenium mass ratio is organic for 44.7% sodium selenite and farmers'
The mixed proportion of fertile uniformly mixing, sodium selenite and farm organic fertilizer is 1:200；Enclose the ridge：With soil planting site all around
The low bank of earth between fields of upper 20cm high；Fertilising：The selenium fertilizer and organic fertilizer 2500kg of 500kg are applied per acre, and fertilising is uniform；It ploughs site preparation：Soil is whole
Ground is smooth, soft, moistening；It pours water：The purpose poured water is heavy soil；
2) is transplanted：By on the soil of strawberry shoot transplanting equipment to improvement, Transplanting Density is 20-25cm × 20-25cm；
3) field management：After strawberry field planting, root water is poured, after transplant survival, should reinforce tillage and weeding；When filling overwintering water,
Winter cabbage is improved in conjunction with 15-20kg/ mus of composite fertilizers are applied, is carried out at the same time mulch covering, accomplishes cold-proof, heat preservation；Spring blooms knot
Fruiting period is the moisture-sensitive phase, should keep ground moistening, is combined when pouring water and applies compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer or foliage application；
4) is harvested：Harvest the fruit disease-free, without worm-eaten of 80% maturity；
5) is cleaned：Fruit is cleaned using bubble cleaner, is cleaned 15 minutes, bubble cleaner water temperature is controlled in 20-30
℃；
6) is beaten, is refined：Using double-channel beater and refiner, strawberry is subjected to crushing and beating, is refined, is made fresh
Strawberry juice；
7) sterilizes：Mould processing is carried out to strawberry juice using ultra high temperature short time sterilization technology；
8) is filling：Filling, the preferably original fragrance of preservation strawberry fruit juice and nutrition is carried out using cold-aseptic filling technology
Element；
9) sealings packaging：Using electromagnetic induction sealing tech, sealing packaging product.
Further, method 1) in select improvement soil be water conservation, drain, aeration it is good be rich in organic matter it is fertile
Soil；Depth of ploughing is 30-40cm；Site preparation removes weeds in field before doing ridge, and it is 15-20cm to do ridge height, and row spacing degree is 35-
40cm, furrow width are 20-30cm.
Further, method 5) in cleaned using bubble cleaner after, then with sterile water or pure water cleaning showers.
Further, method 7) in sterilization temperature be 110 DEG C.
Further, method 7) in sterilizing time be 10 seconds.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
This method is to utilize soil control technique, makes the disposable selenium-rich of soil, then is planted on transplanting strawberry to selenium-rich soil,
Selenium rich strawberry is harvested, such selenium rich strawberry, plant organic selenium content is very high (95% or more), then (non-concentrated with modern times NFC
Restore) 100% juice production technology is processed into natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices.
This method improves the content of selenium in product, and natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices full of nutrition are made,
Be conducive to improve China's selenium daily intaking amount per capita.
This method is disposably to apply selenium-enriched organic fertilizer due to being before plant, the natural selenium-rich NFC100% produced
Strawberry fruit juice, rich plant organic selenium content reaches 92% or more, and nutrient is lost in seldom in process, full of nutrition,
Be conducive to health.
This method is suitble to the function mode of home farm, large-scale farm or peasant household+enterprise, substantially increases social benefit,
And low production cost, be conducive to the marketing of product.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of production method of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices, including following production method：
1) soil improvements：Selection is retained, drains, aeration is good is improved rich in organic matter fertile soil.
Improvement soil method include：Selenium fertilizer makes：The sodium selenite and farm organic fertilizer for being 44.7% by selenium mass ratio
The mixed proportion of uniformly mixing, sodium selenite and farm organic fertilizer is 1:200；
Enclose the ridge：With soil the 20cm high upper all around of planting site the low bank of earth between fields；
Fertilising：Except being applied in proportion according to Soil K+adsorption result, N, P, K fertilizer are outer, also to apply per acre the selenium fertilizer of 500kg with
The organic fertilizer of 2500kg, fertilising are uniform；
It ploughs site preparation：Soil site preparation is smooth, soft, moistening；Depth of ploughing is 30-40cm；Site preparation removes field before doing ridge
Weeds, it is 15-20cm to do ridge height, and row spacing degree is 35-40cm, and furrow width is 20-30cm.
It pours water：The purpose poured water is heavy soil；And the pH value of soil is detected, pH value is advisable between being maintained at 5.5-6.0, if
Soil value meta-alkalescence, can be adjusted with citric acid.
2) is transplanted：By on the soil of strawberry shoot transplanting equipment to improvement, Transplanting Density is 20-25cm × 20-25cm, plant
For rice shoot with shallow not crab rooting, the deep heart that do not bury is degree, filled after field planting 1 time it is permeable, check rice shoot situation in time after water is dry, loosen the soil, train
Soil is filled the gaps with seedlings.
3) field management：After strawberry field planting, root water is poured, field moistening is kept later, ground temperature is reduced, depending on field humidity
Timely and appropriate discovery is poured water.After transplant survival, tillage and weeding should be reinforced；When filling overwintering water, improved in conjunction with 15-20kg/ mus of composite fertilizers are applied
Winter cabbage is carried out at the same time mulch covering, accomplishes cold-proof, heat preservation；Spring yields positive results the phase for the moisture-sensitive phase, should keep soil
Moistening combines application compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer or foliage application, moisture should not be excessive, ponding should be discharged in time when pouring water.
4) is harvested：Harvest the fruit disease-free, without worm-eaten of 80% maturity.
5) is cleaned：Fruit is cleaned using bubble cleaner, is cleaned 15 minutes, bubble cleaner water temperature is controlled in 20-30
DEG C, cleaning removal surface dirt, organic impurities, then with sterile water or pure water cleaning showers.
6) is beaten, is refined：Using double-channel beater and refiner, strawberry is subjected to crushing and beating, is refined, is made fresh
Strawberry juice, refine pressure be 0.5Mpa, and according to《The Hubei Province DBS42 002-2014 food security provincial standard organic selenium-rich
The requirement of food Se content》The method of 4th chapter detects total selenium, organic selenium content, and makes Product labelling mark with this.
7) sterilizes：Mould processing is carried out to strawberry juice using ultra high temperature short time sterilization technology, sterilization temperature is 110 DEG C, kills
The bacterium time is 10 seconds.
8) is filling：Filling, the preferably original fragrance of preservation strawberry fruit juice and nutrition is carried out using cold-aseptic filling technology
Element.
9) sealings packaging：Using electromagnetic induction sealing tech, sealing packaging product.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
This method is to utilize soil control technique, makes the disposable selenium-rich of soil, then is planted on transplanting strawberry to selenium-rich soil,
Selenium rich strawberry is harvested, such selenium rich strawberry, plant organic selenium content is very high, reaches 95% or more, then (non-with modern times NFC
Concentration is restored) 100% juice production technology is processed into natural selenium-rich NFC strawberry fruit juices.
This method improves the content of selenium in product, and natural selenium-rich NFC full of nutrition (non-concentrated recovery) is made
100% strawberry fruit juice is conducive to improve China's selenium daily intaking amount per capita.
This method is disposably to apply selenium-enriched organic fertilizer due to being before plant, and the natural selenium-rich NFC produced is (non-dense
Contracting is restored) 100% strawberry fruit juice, rich plant organic selenium content reaches 92% or more, and nutrient is lost in very in process
It is few, it is full of nutrition, be conducive to health.
This method is suitble to the function mode of home farm, large-scale farm or peasant household+enterprise, substantially increases social benefit,
And low production cost, be conducive to the marketing of product.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of production method of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices, it is characterised in that：Including following production method：
1) soil improvements：Its method includes that selenium fertilizer makes：Selenium mass ratio is equal for 44.7% sodium selenite and farm organic fertilizer
The mixed proportion of even mixing, sodium selenite and farm organic fertilizer is 1:200；Enclose the ridge：With soil planting site all around on
The low bank of earth between fields of 20cm high；Fertilising：The selenium fertilizer and organic fertilizer 2500kg of 500kg are applied per acre, and fertilising is uniform；It ploughs site preparation：Soil site preparation
Smooth, soft, moistening；It pours water：The purpose poured water is heavy soil；
2) is transplanted：By on the soil of strawberry shoot transplanting equipment to improvement, Transplanting Density is 20-25cm × 20-25cm；
3) field management：After strawberry field planting, root water is poured, after transplant survival, should reinforce tillage and weeding；When filling overwintering water, in conjunction with
It applies 15-20kg/ mus of composite fertilizers and improves winter cabbage, be carried out at the same time mulch covering, accomplish cold-proof, heat preservation；Spring yields positive results the phase
For the moisture-sensitive phase, ground moistening should be kept, is combined when pouring water and applies compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer or foliage application；
4) is harvested：Harvest the fruit disease-free, without worm-eaten of 80% maturity；
5) is cleaned：Fruit is cleaned using bubble cleaner, is cleaned 15 minutes, bubble cleaner water temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C；
6) is beaten, is refined：Using double-channel beater and refiner, strawberry is subjected to crushing and beating, is refined, fresh grass is made
Certain kind of berries juice；
7) sterilizes：Mould processing is carried out to strawberry juice using ultra high temperature short time sterilization technology；
8) is filling：It is filling using the progress of cold-aseptic filling technology, preferably preserve the original fragrance of strawberry fruit juice and nutrient；
9) sealings packaging：Using electromagnetic induction sealing tech, sealing packaging product.
2. the production method of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Method 1)
It is middle to select the soil of improvement good rich in organic matter fertile soil for water conservation, draining, aeration；Depth of ploughing is 30-
40cm；Site preparation removes weeds in field before doing ridge, and it is 15-20cm to do ridge height, and row spacing degree is 35-40cm, and furrow width is 20-
30cm。
3. the production method of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Method 5)
It is middle cleaned using bubble cleaner after, then with sterile water or pure water cleaning showers.
4. the production method of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Method 7)
Middle sterilization temperature is 110 DEG C.
5. the production method of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Method 7)
Middle sterilizing time is 10 seconds.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810384104.5A CN108651783A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of production method of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices |
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| CN201810384104.5A CN108651783A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | A kind of production method of natural selenium-rich NFC100% strawberry fruit juices |
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| CN108651783A true CN108651783A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110916059A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-27 | 广西铂洋果业科技有限公司 | Method for treating mould in banana pulp processing process |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201810384104.5A patent/CN108651783A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110916059A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-27 | 广西铂洋果业科技有限公司 | Method for treating mould in banana pulp processing process |
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Application publication date: 20181016 |
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