CN108575614A - A method of improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent - Google Patents
A method of improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108575614A CN108575614A CN201810406025.XA CN201810406025A CN108575614A CN 108575614 A CN108575614 A CN 108575614A CN 201810406025 A CN201810406025 A CN 201810406025A CN 108575614 A CN108575614 A CN 108575614A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- radix bupleuri
- sowing
- row
- run
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for the raising radix bupleuri seed planting percent for belonging to Chinese medicine cultivation field, this method is suitable for the domestic radix bupleuri plantation in Sichuan Province.This method be select " river north bavin 1 " stock breeding, it is selected after seed carry out ridging interplanting sowing.Specially：Growth selection 2 years raw plant of stalwartness are reserved seed for planting；Topping treatment is carried out when plant enters full-bloom stage, beats 3 5cm buds at the top of plant；Harvested when seed color becomes black and carry out it is selected, it is selected after thousand grain weigth should be greater than 1.0g；It needs to complete to disinfect before radix bupleuri sowing, sowing is carried out using ridging interplanting sowing, 3 row of radix bupleuri is planted per ridge, 1 row corn of row interplant, radix bupleuri seed dosage is 1.2kg per acre, and corn plants are away from for 30cm.The present invention breaches that radix bupleuri percentage of seedgermination is low, the weak bottleneck problem for being not easy to survive of seedling, and compared with conventional field planting, radix bupleuri seed planting percent 30 40% can be improved in the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine cultivation fields, and in particular to a method of improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent.
Background technology
Radix bupleuri is large conventional Chinese medicine, has effects that evacuation brings down a fever, rises and lift yang-energy, soothing liver-qi stagnation, Recent study hair
Existing radix bupleuri also has the effects that apparent antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, lipid-loweringing, liver protection and anticonvulsion, while radix bupleuri is in development new drug
Also there is vast potential for future development with health products etc. are developed.At present using radix bupleuri as the Chinese patent drug of raw medicinal material, health products etc.
Nearly 500 kinds, as the Bupleurum injection of National essential drugs list, qizhi weitong granules, GANMAO QINGRE KELI, bolus for reinforcing middle-jiao and replenishing qi,
Liver-protecting tablet, ease pill etc., zhengchaihuyin capsules, radix bupleuri Shugan Wan, Xiao Chai Hu tablets of national work-related injury insurance catalogue etc..Statistical form
It is bright：At present radix bupleuri year usage amount up to more than 10,000 tons, and with using radix bupleuri as the drug of primary raw material is continually developed and it is quick
It is incremented by.Under economic benefit stimulation, radix bupleuri wild resource is petered out, and artificial growth area gradually increases.Current radix bupleuri is four
There is large area plantation on the ground such as river Qingchuan County, Jiange County, Wangcang County, the areas An Zhou.Radix bupleuri relies on seminal propagation, but seed planting percent
Low is to limit the bottleneck problem that radix bupleuri yield is promoted with industry development to be badly in need of a kind of raising to solve current radix bupleuri imbalance between supply and demand
The method of radix bupleuri seed planting percent.
In recent years, radix bupleuri achieves remarkable effect in nursery and cultivation, " the radix bupleuri seed seedling-raising side invented such as Wei Kekang
Method "（Patent publication No.：CN106612732A）；" a kind of radix bupleuri plantation nursery nutrient matrix and its preparation side of lucky invention
Method "（Patent publication No.：CN106699360A）；Zhou Jiyuan inventions " a method of plantation radix bupleuri "（Patent publication No.：
CN106613075A）；A kind of " the efficient implantation methods of radix bupleuri " of Zhang Wenming et al. invention（Patent publication No.：CN105309176A）
Deng the development for promoting radix bupleuri seed seedling-raising and cultivation to varying degrees, but low this of radix bupleuri seed planting percent restricts radix bupleuri
The bottleneck problem of industry development is not solved effectively still.Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of raising radix bupleuri seed in current radix bupleuri cultivation
The method of planting percent.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent.
A method of radix bupleuri seed planting percent is improved, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
（1）Variety selection：Select the radix bupleuri new varieties " river north bavin 1 " selected according to Sichuan Province's weather conditions；
（2）Stock breeding：The healthy and strong life in 2 years " river north bavin 1 " of growth selection is used as plant left to run to seed, when plant left to run to seed enters full-bloom stage
When topping treatment is carried out to plant left to run to seed, specific method is beat plant left to run to seed inflorescence top 3-5 cm buds；
（3）Seed collection：It being harvested in time when radix bupleuri seed color becomes black, seed answers ripe a batch harvesting a batch,
To ensure seed quality；
（4）Seed cleaning：Seed is carried out using sample sifter selected, weeds out empty grain and small-sized seed, it is selected after thousand, seed
It should be greater than 1.0 g again；
（5）Seed sows pre-treatment：It is soaked seed with 50% carbendazol wettable powder, 1000 times of liquid and is stirred frequently, seed soaking time is
3-4 h, it is with clear water that wash seeds are clean later to complete seed disinfection, the surface of the seed moisture is dried, it is spare；
（6）Sowing：It is sowed using ridging interplanting.Row spacing 1.2-1.5 m, ridge are grown depending on landform, furrow width 25-30 cm, ditch between ridge
Deep 20-25 cm, radix bupleuri type of seeding are drilling, and breadth is 25-30 cm, and 3 row of radix bupleuri, radix bupleuri row interplant 1 are planted per ridge
Row corn.Radix bupleuri seed dosage is 1.2 kg per acre, and corn plants are away from for 30 cm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Pass through variety selection, it is ensured that the radix bupleuri of plantation is suitable to be grown in Sichuan Province；Pass through
Stock breeding, seed collection and seed cleaning can strictly ensure seed quality, and seed grain is big, full significantly improves percentage of seedgermination
With strong sprout rate.Radix bupleuri growth of seedling is slow and likes cool environment, and by radix bupleuri-interplanting corn, the growth of corn can be radix bupleuri children
Seedling provides shade environment, ensures radix bupleuri growth of seedling, significantly improves planting percent.It is irregular not that the present invention can break through radix bupleuri seed quality
Together, germination percentage is low, the weak bottleneck problem for being not easy to survive of seedling, compared with conventional field planting, the present invention can be improved radix bupleuri seed at
Seedling rate 30-40%.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
In April, 2017 carries out Bupleurum Species in the greatly healthy town of Sichuan Province's Jiangyou City using a kind of method improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent
It plants, the specific method is as follows：
A method of radix bupleuri seed planting percent is improved, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
（1）Variety selection：It selects according to Sichuan Province's weather conditions and the radix bupleuri new varieties of ecological environment selection and breeding " river north bavin 1 "；
（2）Stock breeding：The healthy and strong life in 2 years " river north bavin 1 " of growth selection is used as plant left to run to seed, when plant left to run to seed enters full-bloom stage
When topping treatment is carried out to plant left to run to seed, specific method is beat 3 cm buds of plant left to run to seed inflorescence top；
（3）Seed collection：It being harvested in time when radix bupleuri seed color becomes black, seed answers ripe a batch harvesting a batch,
Ensure seed quality；
（4）Seed cleaning：Seed is carried out using sample sifter selected, weeds out empty grain and small-sized seed, it is selected after thousand, seed
Weight is 1.1 g；
（5）Seed sows pre-treatment：It is soaked seed with 50% carbendazol wettable powder, 1000 times of liquid and is stirred frequently, seed soaking time is
3 h complete seed disinfection, with clear water that wash seeds are clean later, dry the surface of the seed moisture, spare；
（6）Sowing：It is sowed using ridging interplanting.5 m are grown on row spacing 1.5m, ridge, and 25 cm of furrow width between ridge, 20 cm of ditch depth, radix bupleuri are broadcast
Kind method is drilling, and breadth is 30 cm, and 3 row of radix bupleuri, 1 row corn of radix bupleuri row interplant are planted per ridge.Radix bupleuri seed per acre
Dosage is 1.2 kg, and corn plants are away from for 30 cm.
The more conventional field of radix bupleuri seed planting percent for showing to plant using this method is measured using field sampling statistic law
Between the seed planting percent planted improve 37.2%.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent, which is characterized in that carry out in accordance with the following steps：
（1）Variety selection：Select the radix bupleuri new varieties " river north bavin 1 " according to Sichuan Province's weather conditions selection and breeding；
（2）Stock breeding：The healthy and strong life in 2 years " river north bavin 1 " of growth selection is used as plant left to run to seed, when plant left to run to seed enters full-bloom stage
When topping treatment is carried out to plant left to run to seed, specific method is beat plant left to run to seed inflorescence top 3-5 cm buds；
（3）Seed collection：It being harvested in time when radix bupleuri seed color becomes black, seed answers ripe a batch harvesting a batch,
To ensure seed quality；
（4）Seed cleaning：Seed is carried out using sample sifter selected, weeds out empty grain and small-sized seed, it is selected after thousand, seed
It should be greater than 1.0 g again；
（5）Seed sows pre-treatment：It is soaked seed with 50% carbendazol wettable powder, 1000 times of liquid and is stirred frequently, seed soaking time is
3-4 h, it is with clear water that wash seeds are clean later to complete seed disinfection, the surface of the seed moisture is dried, it is spare；
（6）Sowing：It is sowed using ridging interplanting, row spacing 1.2-1.5m, ridge is grown depending on landform, furrow width 25-30 cm, ditch between ridge
Deep 20-25 cm；It is 25-30 cm that radix bupleuri sowing, which uses drilling, vertically hung scroll, 3 row of radix bupleuri is planted per ridge, 1 row of radix bupleuri row interplant is beautiful
Rice；Radix bupleuri seed dosage is 1.2 kg per acre, and corn plants are away from for 30 cm.
2. a kind of method improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that radix bupleuri kind used
For " river north bavin 1 ".
3. a kind of method improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sowing seed used
Need to be through stock breeding, healthy and strong 2 years of growth selection life " river north bavin 1 " is used as plant left to run to seed, when plant left to run to seed enters full-bloom stage
Topping treatment is carried out to plant left to run to seed, specific method is to beat 3-5 cm buds at the top of plant left to run to seed inflorescence.
4. a kind of method improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sowing seed used
Timely collecting is needed, is harvested in time when seed color becomes black, seed answers ripe a batch harvesting a batch, to ensure seed
Quality.
5. a kind of method improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sowing seed used
Need to carry out selected, seed be carried out using sample sifter selected, weed out empty grain and small-sized seed, it is selected after thousand grain weigth should be big
In 1.0 g.
6. a kind of method improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sowing uses ridging
Interplanting carries out, row spacing 1.2-1.5m, and ridge is grown depending on landform, furrow width 25-30 cm between ridge, ditch depth 20-25 cm；Radix bupleuri sowing side
Method is drilling, and breadth is 25-30 cm, and 3 row of radix bupleuri, 1 row corn of radix bupleuri row interplant are planted per ridge；Radix bupleuri seed is used per acre
Amount is 1.2 kg, and corn plants are away from for 30 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810406025.XA CN108575614A (en) | 2018-04-30 | 2018-04-30 | A method of improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810406025.XA CN108575614A (en) | 2018-04-30 | 2018-04-30 | A method of improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108575614A true CN108575614A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63620148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810406025.XA Pending CN108575614A (en) | 2018-04-30 | 2018-04-30 | A method of improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108575614A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109197438A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-15 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | The cultural method of radix bupleuri interplanting corn |
| CN113016523A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-25 | 汉中市农业科学研究所（陕西省水稻研究所） | Ecological planting method for intercropping and interplanting of radix bupleuri and corn |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106105757A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-16 | 唐山师范学院 | A kind of cultural method of interplanting corn Radix Bupleuri |
| CN106550760A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-05 | 李路哲 | A kind of method that milpa interplants radix bupleuri |
| CN107439192A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-08 | 桂平市金田镇旷福淮山种植专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method planted between radix bupleuri corn |
-
2018
- 2018-04-30 CN CN201810406025.XA patent/CN108575614A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106105757A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-16 | 唐山师范学院 | A kind of cultural method of interplanting corn Radix Bupleuri |
| CN106550760A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-04-05 | 李路哲 | A kind of method that milpa interplants radix bupleuri |
| CN107439192A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-08 | 桂平市金田镇旷福淮山种植专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method planted between radix bupleuri corn |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 史亚芳: "《嵩县柴胡规范化生产技术规程》", 《中国现代中药》 * |
| 李爱民等: "《柴胡规范化栽培》", 《特种经济动植物》 * |
| 陈宏旭等: "《柴胡种子处理及高产栽培技术研究》", 《种子》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109197438A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-15 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | The cultural method of radix bupleuri interplanting corn |
| CN113016523A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-25 | 汉中市农业科学研究所（陕西省水稻研究所） | Ecological planting method for intercropping and interplanting of radix bupleuri and corn |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107047166A (en) | A kind of rice mechanical transplanting pot seedling method of raising seedling | |
| CN107125175A (en) | One seed shrimp, paddy rice, turnip type rape continuous cropping ecological circulation breeding new model | |
| CN104170724B (en) | A kind of selection of excellent No. 36 of quasi-aromatic hybrid rice GUANGXIANG | |
| CN107135789A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of high-yield corn | |
| CN106954573A (en) | A kind of method of paddy field intercropping cray | |
| CN109479645A (en) | A kind of implantation methods for salt-soda soil organic paddy rice | |
| CN106941988A (en) | One seed shrimp, paddy rice, barley continuous cropping ecological circulation breeding new model | |
| CN106258431A (en) | A kind of black Fructus Lycii field seeding method for culturing seedlings being suitable for arid area | |
| CN104855082A (en) | Potato cultivation method | |
| CN105594533A (en) | Paddy rice seedling culture method of selenium-enriched rice | |
| CN111034559A (en) | Ecological planting method for rice | |
| Li et al. | Nutrient and planting modes strategies improves water use efficiency, grain-filling and hormonal changes of maize in semi-arid regions of China | |
| CN108990728A (en) | A kind of cadmium pollution arable land sugar grass surrogate outcomes recovery technique | |
| CN109258353A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of rice | |
| CN104186304B (en) | A kind of hybrid rice opens the selection of fragrant excellent No. 3 | |
| CN108575614A (en) | A method of improving radix bupleuri seed planting percent | |
| CN107047413A (en) | One seed shrimp, paddy rice, precocious Chinese cabbage continuous cropping ecological circulation breeding new model | |
| CN108739147B (en) | Method for creating clubroot-resistant Chinese cabbage germplasm | |
| CN110870449A (en) | Cultivation method of radix bupleuri | |
| CN109618861A (en) | A kind of method for planting of pleionebulbocodioides rolfe | |
| CN109438081A (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer improving Rice Salt alkali resistance | |
| CN107173022A (en) | It is a kind of to reduce the cultural method of the Rape in Paddy Soil sclerotiniose incidence of disease | |
| CN106376345A (en) | Epimedium dolichostemon Stearn planting method | |
| CN110476764A (en) | A kind of method of batch production paris polyphylla nursery | |
| CN105638150A (en) | Technical method for cultivating high-oil soybeans |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180928 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |