CN108528659A - A kind of landing stage rubber fender device and its installation method - Google Patents

A kind of landing stage rubber fender device and its installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108528659A
CN108528659A CN201810501324.1A CN201810501324A CN108528659A CN 108528659 A CN108528659 A CN 108528659A CN 201810501324 A CN201810501324 A CN 201810501324A CN 108528659 A CN108528659 A CN 108528659A
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China
Prior art keywords
rubber fender
steel bracket
clamping plate
ontology
fastening bolt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810501324.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108528659B (en
Inventor
张�雄
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Priority to CN201810501324.1A priority Critical patent/CN108528659B/en
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Publication of CN108528659B publication Critical patent/CN108528659B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B59/00Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
    • B63B59/02Fenders integral with waterborne vessels or specially adapted therefor, e.g. fenders forming part of the hull or incorporated in the hull; Rubbing-strakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/34Pontoons
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
  • Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of landing stage rubber fender device, including rubber fender ontology, upper steel bracket, lower steel bracket, upper clamp plate, lower clamp plate, fastening bolt group, upper short clamping plate, under short clamping plate, upper fastening bolt group, lower fastening bolt group, lateral clamping plate, baffle and horizontal fastening bolts group;The rubber fender ontology is in Back Word type block structure, the inside of rubber fender ontology up and down, left and right be equipped with cavity body, for absorbing energy, reduce counter-force;Landing stage of the present invention has counter-force low with rubber fender device, and energy-absorbing is high, is unlikely to deform tearing, firm, the continuous installation free of discontinuities of anchoring, and disassembling, assembling and replacing is convenient, feature with long service life.It when ship berthing, is in direct contact with rubber fender, avoids hitting landing stage main hull; circular-arc-shaped exterior contour can reduce surface pressure and reduce the friction coefficient with berthing ship; to make berthing shearing reduce, berthing ship and this body structure of landing stage are protected, medium and small floating wharf landing stage ship is suitable for.

Description

A kind of landing stage rubber fender device and its installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to shipborne equipment technical field, especially a kind of landing stage rubber fender device and its installation method.
Background technology
Rubber fender is installed on harbour or ship, to absorb between ship and harbour or ship when pulling in shore or mooring Collision energy, protection ship, harbour be against damages.Landing stage generally use D types or improvement D types (semicircle type) rubber fender, Up and down or left and right arranged for interval, the reason of because of rubber fender anchorage style, when use, be easy to cause fender tearing and falls off, and fender In the horizontal direction with the clipping room of vertical direction away from and position, ship side cannot be completely secured do not hit and wipe landing stage component and facility.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of continuous installation simple in structure, free of discontinuities, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, be unlikely to deform and tear It splits, surface pressure can be reduced and reduce the landing stage rubber fender device and its installation method with the friction coefficient of berthing ship.
Realize that the technical solution of the object of the invention is:
A kind of landing stage rubber fender device, which is characterized in that including rubber fender ontology, upper steel bracket, lower steel bracket, upper folder Plate, lower clamp plate, fastening bolt group, upper short clamping plate, under short clamping plate, upper fastening bolt group, lower fastening bolt group, lateral clamping plate and gear Plate;The rubber fender ontology is in Back Word type block structure, the inside of rubber fender ontology up and down, left and right be equipped with cavity body, use In absorbing energy, counter-force is reduced;The cavity body mouth of the rubber fender ontology respectively with upper steel bracket, lower steel bracket phase wedging, The upper steel bracket is parallel with lower steel bracket;Rubber fender ontology upper end is provided with upper clamp plate, under rubber fender ontology End is provided with lower clamp plate, and rubber fender ontology left and right ends are both provided with fastening bolt group;The fastening bolt group is from top to bottom Upper clamp plate, upper steel bracket, lower steel bracket, lower clamp plate is sequentially passed through mutually to be fixedly connected;In the Back Word type of the rubber fender ontology Frame upper end is provided with short clamping plate, and upper fastening bolt group sequentially passes through upper clamp plate, upper steel bracket and upper short clamping plate phase from top to bottom It is fixedly connected;The Back Word type inside casing lower end of the rubber fender ontology is provided with down short clamping plate, and lower fastening bolt group is from bottom to up Lower clamp plate, lower the steel bracket short clamping plate under is sequentially passed through mutually to be fixedly connected;Back Word type inside casing of the rubber fender ontology or so Both ends are both provided with lateral clamping plate, and baffle is provided between the two neighboring rubber fender ontology in left and right.
Preferably, the outer contour of the rubber fender ontology is arc-shaped.
Preferably, it is mutually fixedly connected by horizontal fastening bolts group between the two neighboring rubber fender ontology in the left and right, The horizontal fastening bolts group is sequentially passed through across lateral clamping plate, baffle and lateral clamping plate.
Preferably, the rubber fender ontology is made of rubber material.
A kind of installation method of landing stage rubber fender device, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1:Upper steel bracket, lower steel bracket are installed on ship or harbour, upper steel bracket and the lower equal level of steel bracket are put It sets;
Step 2:Upper steel bracket, lower steel bracket be after installation is complete, the cavity body mouth that rubber fender ontology is equipped with respectively with upper steel Holder, lower steel bracket phase wedging;
Step 3:Rubber fender ontology upper end is provided with upper clamp plate, and rubber fender ontology lower end is provided with lower clamp plate, rubber Fender body left and right ends are both provided with fastening bolt group;The fastening bolt group sequentially passes through upper clamp plate, upper steel from top to bottom Holder, lower steel bracket, lower clamp plate;Rubber fender ontology left and right ends can be completed with upper steel bracket, the fixed of lower steel bracket to connect It connects;
Step 4:The Back Word type inside casing upper end of the rubber fender ontology is provided with short clamping plate, and upper short clamping plate passes through upper fastening Bolt group is mutually fixedly connected;The Back Word type inside casing upper end of rubber fender ontology and being fixedly connected for upper steel bracket can be completed;
Step 5:The Back Word type inside casing lower end of the rubber fender ontology is provided with down short clamping plate, under short clamping plate, pass through lower fastening Bolt group is mutually fixedly connected;The Back Word type inside casing lower end of rubber fender ontology and being fixedly connected for lower steel bracket can be completed;
Step 6:Back Word type inside casing of the rubber fender ontology or so end is provided with lateral clamping plate, the two neighboring rubber in left and right It is provided with baffle between fender body, is mutually consolidated by horizontal fastening bolts group between the two neighboring rubber fender ontology in left and right Fixed connection, the horizontal fastening bolts group are sequentially passed through across lateral clamping plate, baffle and lateral clamping plate;Rubber fender can be completed The installation of ontology.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its remarkable advantage:
Landing stage of the present invention has counter-force low with rubber fender device, and energy-absorbing is high, is unlikely to deform tearing, anchors firm, disconnection continuously Continuous installation, disassembling, assembling and replacing is convenient, feature with long service life.It when ship berthing, is in direct contact with rubber fender, avoids hitting Landing stage main hull, circular-arc-shaped exterior contour can reduce surface pressure and reduce the friction coefficient with berthing ship, to make berthing shear It reduces, protects berthing ship and this body structure of landing stage, be suitable for medium and small floating wharf landing stage ship.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is required attached drawing in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the present invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of landing stage rubber fender device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of B-B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of C-C in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of D-D in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of landing stage rubber fender device, including rubber fender ontology 1, upper steel bracket 2, lower steel branch Frame 3, upper clamp plate 4, lower clamp plate 5, fastening bolt group 6, upper short clamping plate 7, under short clamping plate 8, upper fastening bolt group 9, lower fastening bolt Group 10, lateral clamping plate 11, baffle 12 and horizontal fastening bolts group 13;The rubber fender ontology 1 is in Back Word type block structure, rubber The inside of glue fender body 1 is upper and lower, left and right is equipped with cavity body, for absorbing energy, reduces counter-force;The rubber fender ontology 1 Cavity body mouth respectively with upper steel bracket 2,3 phase wedging of lower steel bracket, the upper steel bracket 2 is parallel with lower steel bracket 3;It is described 1 upper end of rubber fender ontology is provided with upper clamp plate 4, and 1 lower end of rubber fender ontology is provided with lower clamp plate 5, and rubber fender ontology 1 is left Right both ends are both provided with fastening bolt group 6;The fastening bolt group 6 sequentially pass through from top to bottom upper clamp plate 4, upper steel bracket 2, under Steel bracket 3,5 phase of lower clamp plate are fixedly connected;The Back Word type inside casing upper end of the rubber fender ontology 1 is provided with short clamping plate 7, on Fastening bolt group 9 sequentially passes through upper clamp plate 4 from top to bottom, upper steel bracket 2 is fixedly connected with upper 7 phase of short clamping plate;The rubber shield The Back Word type inside casing lower end of side of a ship ontology 1 is provided with down short clamping plate 8, lower fastening bolt group 10 sequentially pass through from bottom to up lower clamp plate 5, 8 phase of short clamping plate under of lower steel bracket 3 is fixedly connected;The Back Word type inside casing left and right ends of the rubber fender ontology 1 are both provided with Lateral clamping plate 11 is provided with baffle 12 between the two neighboring rubber fender ontology in left and right 1;The two neighboring rubber fender in left and right It is fixedly connected by 13 phase of horizontal fastening bolts group between ontology 1, the horizontal fastening bolts group 13 is sequentially passed through across transverse direction Clamping plate 11, baffle 12 and lateral clamping plate 11;The outer contour of the rubber fender ontology 1 is arc-shaped, the rubber fender sheet Body 1 is made of rubber material.
A kind of installation method of landing stage rubber fender device, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1:Upper steel bracket 2, lower steel bracket 3 are installed on ship or harbour, upper steel bracket 2 and lower steel bracket 3 are horizontal It places;
Step 2:Upper steel bracket 2, lower steel bracket 3 be after installation is complete, the cavity body mouth that rubber fender ontology 1 is equipped with respectively with Upper steel bracket 2,3 phase wedging of lower steel bracket;
Step 3:1 upper end of rubber fender ontology is provided with upper clamp plate 4, and 1 lower end of rubber fender ontology is provided with lower clamp plate 5, 1 left and right ends of rubber fender ontology are both provided with fastening bolt group 6;The fastening bolt group 6 sequentially passes through folder from top to bottom Plate 4, upper steel bracket 2, lower steel bracket 3, lower clamp plate 5;1 left and right ends of rubber fender ontology and upper steel bracket 2, lower steel can be completed Holder 3 is fixedly connected;
Step 4:The Back Word type inside casing upper end of the rubber fender ontology 1 is provided with short clamping plate 7, upper short clamping plate 7, by upper 9 phase of fastening bolt group is fixedly connected;The fixation of Back Word the type inside casing upper end and upper steel bracket 2 of rubber fender ontology 1 can be completed Connection;
Step 5:The Back Word type inside casing lower end of the rubber fender ontology 1 is provided with down short clamping plate 8, under short clamping plate 8, under 10 phase of fastening bolt group is fixedly connected;The fixation of the Back Word type inside casing lower end and lower steel bracket 3 of rubber fender ontology 1 can be completed Connection;
Step 6:Back Word type inside casing of the rubber fender ontology 1 or so end is provided with lateral clamping plate 11, the two neighboring rubber in left and right It is provided with baffle 12 between glue fender body 1, passes through horizontal fastening bolts between the two neighboring rubber fender ontology in the left and right 1 13 phases of group are fixedly connected, and the horizontal fastening bolts group 13 is sequentially passed through across lateral clamping plate 11, baffle 12 and lateral clamping plate 11; The installation of rubber fender ontology 1 can be completed.
In conclusion landing stage of the present invention has counter-force low with rubber fender device, energy-absorbing is high, is unlikely to deform tearing, anchors Firm, continuous installation free of discontinuities, disassembling, assembling and replacing is convenient, feature with long service life.It is direct with rubber fender when ship berthing Contact avoids hitting landing stage main hull, and circular-arc-shaped exterior contour can reduce surface pressure and reduce the friction coefficient with berthing ship, from And berthing shearing is made to reduce, berthing ship and this body structure of landing stage are protected, medium and small floating wharf landing stage ship is suitable for.
Particular embodiments described above, the technical issues of to the solution of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect carry out It is further described, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to The present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of landing stage rubber fender device, which is characterized in that including rubber fender ontology(1), upper steel bracket(2), lower steel Holder(3), upper clamp plate(4), lower clamp plate(5), fastening bolt group(6), upper short clamping plate(7), under short clamping plate(8), upper fastening bolt Group(9), lower fastening bolt group(10), lateral clamping plate(11)And baffle(12);The rubber fender ontology(1)It is blocky in Back Word type Structure, rubber fender ontology(1)Inside up and down, left and right be equipped with cavity body, for absorbing energy, reduce counter-force;The rubber Fender body(1)Cavity body mouth respectively with upper steel bracket(2), lower steel bracket(3)Phase wedging, the upper steel bracket(2)With under Steel bracket(3)It is parallel;The rubber fender ontology(1)Upper end is provided with upper clamp plate(4), rubber fender ontology(1)Lower end is set It is equipped with lower clamp plate(5), rubber fender ontology(1)Left and right ends are both provided with fastening bolt group(6);The fastening bolt group(6) Upper clamp plate is sequentially passed through from top to bottom(4), upper steel bracket(2), lower steel bracket(3), lower clamp plate(5)Mutually it is fixedly connected;The rubber Glue fender body(1)Back Word type inside casing upper end be provided with short clamping plate(7), upper fastening bolt group(9)It wears successively from top to bottom Cross upper clamp plate(4), upper steel bracket(2)With upper short clamping plate(7)Mutually it is fixedly connected;The rubber fender ontology(1)Back Word type in Frame lower end is provided with down short clamping plate(8), lower fastening bolt group(10)Lower clamp plate is sequentially passed through from bottom to up(5), lower steel bracket(3) The short clamping plate under(8)Mutually it is fixedly connected;The rubber fender ontology(1)Back Word type inside casing left and right ends be both provided with lateral folder Plate(11), the two neighboring rubber fender ontology in left and right(1)Between be provided with baffle(12).
2. landing stage rubber fender device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubber fender ontology(1)'s Outer contour is arc-shaped.
3. landing stage rubber fender device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two neighboring rubber shield in left and right Side of a ship ontology(1)Between pass through horizontal fastening bolts group(13)It is mutually fixedly connected, the horizontal fastening bolts group(13)It sequentially passes through Across lateral clamping plate(11), baffle(12)With lateral clamping plate(11).
4. landing stage rubber fender device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rubber fender ontology(1)It adopts It is made of rubber material.
5. a kind of installation method of landing stage rubber fender device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following Step:
Step 1:By upper steel bracket(2), lower steel bracket(3)It is installed on ship or harbour, upper steel bracket(2)With lower steel bracket (3)It is horizontal positioned;
Step 2:Upper steel bracket(2), lower steel bracket(3)After installation is complete, by rubber fender ontology(1)The cavity body mouth being equipped with Respectively with upper steel bracket(2), lower steel bracket(3)Phase wedging;
Step 3:The rubber fender ontology(1)Upper end is provided with upper clamp plate(4), rubber fender ontology(1)Lower end is provided with down Clamping plate(5), rubber fender ontology(1)Left and right ends are both provided with fastening bolt group(6);The fastening bolt group(6)From up to Under sequentially pass through upper clamp plate(4), upper steel bracket(2), lower steel bracket(3), lower clamp plate(5);Rubber fender ontology can be completed(1) Left and right ends and upper steel bracket(2), lower steel bracket(3)Be fixedly connected;
Step 4:The rubber fender ontology(1)Back Word type inside casing upper end be provided with short clamping plate(7), upper short clamping plate(7), Pass through upper fastening bolt group(9)Mutually it is fixedly connected;Rubber fender ontology can be completed(1)Back Word type inside casing upper end and upper steel branch Frame(2)Be fixedly connected;
Step 5:The rubber fender ontology(1)Back Word type inside casing lower end be provided with down short clamping plate(8), under short clamping plate(8), Pass through lower fastening bolt group(10)Mutually it is fixedly connected;Rubber fender ontology can be completed(1)Back Word type inside casing lower end and lower steel Holder(3)Be fixedly connected;
Step 6:The rubber fender ontology(1)Back Word type inside casing or so end be provided with lateral clamping plate(11), left and right adjacent two A rubber fender ontology(1)Between be provided with baffle(12), the two neighboring rubber fender ontology in left and right(1)Between pass through cross To fastening bolt group(13)It is mutually fixedly connected, the horizontal fastening bolts group(13)It sequentially passes through across lateral clamping plate(11), gear Plate(12)With lateral clamping plate(11);Rubber fender ontology can be completed(1)Installation.
CN201810501324.1A 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Rubber fender device for wharfboat and installation method thereof Active CN108528659B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108528659B CN108528659B (en) 2024-03-12

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