CN108503406A - A kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108503406A
CN108503406A CN201810693278.XA CN201810693278A CN108503406A CN 108503406 A CN108503406 A CN 108503406A CN 201810693278 A CN201810693278 A CN 201810693278A CN 108503406 A CN108503406 A CN 108503406A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
selenium
stalk
special fertilizer
chicken manure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810693278.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUIZHOU GUANLING AEMIAO ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUIZHOU GUANLING AEMIAO ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by GUIZHOU GUANLING AEMIAO ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical GUIZHOU GUANLING AEMIAO ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810693278.XA priority Critical patent/CN108503406A/en
Publication of CN108503406A publication Critical patent/CN108503406A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizers, are composed of the following raw materials by weight:50 150 parts of cow dung, 50 100 parts of chicken manure, 50 80 parts of stalk, 5 10 parts of selenium mineral powder, 5 10 parts of sodium selenite, micro- 10 25 parts, 0.5 2.5 parts of EM bacterium solutions.The preparation method of the special fertilizer includes the following steps:Stalk is crushed spare;By cow dung, chicken manure, selenium mineral powder, sodium selenite and trace element mixing, is spilt on the mixture after being then watered with EM bacterium solutions, and admix the stalk crushed, mix thoroughly and make water content 40 60%;The mixture mixed is put into fermentation vat and is fermented, turning is carried out when temperature reaches 55 65 DEG C in fermentation vat, fermentation can be used for 12 18 days.Fertilizer efficiency of the present invention is high and fertilizer efficiency is long, is conducive to the absorption of grape, soil water-reataining fertilizer-keeping ability can be improved, the addition of selenium element effectively improves the Se content in grape, and then improves the quality of grape.

Description

A kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology fields, and in particular to a kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Selenium is a kind of antioxidant, can effectively slow down aging, the hardening of tissue because of caused by oxidation, has protection cardiovascular And antineoplastic action, and there is the effect of activated immune system, pre- anti-cancer, selenium participates in constituting many enzymes, such as paddy Guang Sweet peptide peroxidase, can protect cell and tissue, its normal function, selenium is maintained also to have adjustment effect to thyroid hormone. Selenium has good compatibility with metal, so having effects that removing toxic substances.Therefore, selenium imbalance to that can cause to become old and weak before one's age, spirit is withered Waste depressed, influence fertility etc..The grape that traditional wine-growing fertilizer is planted out is less containing selenium, even without, so, develop one Fertilizer of the kind containing selenium, makes the grape that plantation goes out contain selenium element.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizers and preparation method thereof.
A kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer, is composed of the following raw materials by weight:50-150 parts of cow dung, 50-100 parts of chicken manure, straw 50-80 parts of stalk, 5-10 parts of selenium mineral powder, 5-10 parts of sodium selenite, 10-25 parts of trace element, 0.5-2.5 parts of EM bacterium solutions.
Further, the weight ratio of each raw material is:100 parts of cow dung, 80 parts of chicken manure, 60 parts of stalk, 8 parts of selenium mineral powder, sub- selenium 8 parts of sour sodium, micro- 15 parts, 1 part of EM bacterium solutions.
Further, the stalk is one or more of maize straw, wheat stalk, soybean stalk.
The preparation method of above-described selenium-rich grape special fertilizer, includes the following steps:
(1)Stalk is crushed spare;
(2)By cow dung, chicken manure, selenium mineral powder, sodium selenite and trace element mixing, mixture is sprinkled upon after being then watered with EM bacterium solutions On, and admix the stalk crushed, mix thoroughly and make water content in 40-60%;
(3)The mixture mixed is put into fermentation vat and is fermented, turning is carried out when temperature reaches 55-65 DEG C in fermentation vat, is sent out Ferment can be used for 12-18 days.
Selenium-rich grape special fertilizer of the present invention and preparation method thereof, compared with prior art, advantage is:1. Invention collocation is reasonable, and fertilizer efficiency is high and fertilizer efficiency is long, is conducive to the absorption of grape, can improve soil property, improves soil water-reataining fertilizer-keeping Ability, situations such as overcoming soil hardening;2. being added to suitable selenium element in the present invention, the selenium effectively increased in grape contains Amount, and then the quality of grape is improved, improve commercial value;3. preparation method of the present invention is simple, low manufacture cost, raw material It is easy to get.
Specific implementation mode
Principles and features of the present invention are described with reference to embodiments, illustrated embodiment is served only for explaining this hair It is bright, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer, is composed of the following raw materials by weight:50 parts of cow dung, 50 parts of chicken manure, 50 parts of stalk, selenium mineral powder 5 parts, 5 parts of sodium selenite, micro- 10 parts, 0.5 part of EM bacterium solutions.
The stalk is one or more of maize straw, wheat stalk, soybean stalk.
The preparation method of above-described selenium-rich grape special fertilizer, includes the following steps:
(1)Stalk is crushed spare;
(2)By cow dung, chicken manure, selenium mineral powder, sodium selenite and trace element mixing, mixture is sprinkled upon after being then watered with EM bacterium solutions On, and admix the stalk crushed, mix thoroughly and make water content 40%;
(3)The mixture mixed is put into fermentation vat and is fermented, turning is carried out when temperature reaches 55-65 DEG C in fermentation vat, is sent out Ferment can be used for 12-18 days.
Embodiment 2
A kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer, is composed of the following raw materials by weight:100 parts of cow dung, 80 parts of chicken manure, 60 parts of stalk, selenium mine 8 parts of powder, 8 parts of sodium selenite, micro- 15 parts, 1 part of EM bacterium solutions.
The stalk is one or more of maize straw, wheat stalk, soybean stalk.
The preparation method of above-described selenium-rich grape special fertilizer, includes the following steps:
(1)Stalk is crushed spare;
(2)By cow dung, chicken manure, selenium mineral powder, sodium selenite and trace element mixing, mixture is sprinkled upon after being then watered with EM bacterium solutions On, and admix the stalk crushed, mix thoroughly and make water content 50%;
(3)The mixture mixed is put into fermentation vat and is fermented, turning is carried out when temperature reaches 55-65 DEG C in fermentation vat, is sent out Ferment can be used for 12-18 days.
Embodiment 3
A kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer, is composed of the following raw materials by weight:150 parts of cow dung, 100 parts of chicken manure, 80 parts of stalk, selenium mine 10 parts of powder, 10 parts of sodium selenite, micro- 25 parts, 2.5 parts of EM bacterium solutions.
The stalk is one or more of maize straw, wheat stalk, soybean stalk.
The preparation method of above-described selenium-rich grape special fertilizer, includes the following steps:
(1)Stalk is crushed spare;
(2)By cow dung, chicken manure, selenium mineral powder, sodium selenite and trace element mixing, mixture is sprinkled upon after being then watered with EM bacterium solutions On, and admix the stalk crushed, mix thoroughly and make water content 60%;
(3)The mixture mixed is put into fermentation vat and is fermented, turning is carried out when temperature reaches 55-65 DEG C in fermentation vat, is sent out Ferment can be used for 12-18 days.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the technical solution disclosed in specific implementation mode, every skill according to the present invention Art essence each falls within protection scope of the present invention to above example any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer, it is characterised in that:It is composed of the following raw materials by weight:50-150 parts of cow dung, chicken manure 50- 100 parts, 50-80 parts of stalk, 5-10 parts of selenium mineral powder, 5-10 parts of sodium selenite, 10-25 parts of trace element, EM bacterium solutions 0.5-2.5 Part.
2. selenium-rich grape special fertilizer as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The weight ratio of each raw material is:100 parts of cow dung, 80 parts of chicken manure, 60 parts of stalk, 8 parts of selenium mineral powder, 8 parts of sodium selenite, micro- 15 parts, 1 part of EM bacterium solutions.
3. selenium-rich grape special fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The stalk is maize straw, Wheat Straw One or more of stalk, soybean stalk.
4. a kind of preparation method of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Including following step Suddenly:
(1)Stalk is crushed spare;
(2)By cow dung, chicken manure, selenium mineral powder, sodium selenite and trace element mixing, mixture is sprinkled upon after being then watered with EM bacterium solutions On, and admix the stalk crushed, mix thoroughly and make water content in 40-60%;
(3)The mixture mixed is put into fermentation vat and is fermented, turning is carried out when temperature reaches 55-65 DEG C in fermentation vat, is sent out Ferment can be used for 12-18 days.
CN201810693278.XA 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN108503406A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810693278.XA CN108503406A (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810693278.XA CN108503406A (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of selenium-rich grape special fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108503406A true CN108503406A (en) 2018-09-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115536460A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-12-30 赣州市畜牧水产研究所 Biological technology and formula for producing multi-trace element selenium-rich organic fertilizer by using livestock and poultry manure

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104250180A (en) * 2014-07-19 2014-12-31 阜阳市颍泉区金丰源家庭农庄(普通合伙) Grape compound fertilizer with high utilization rate and preparation method thereof
CN105461458A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 民勤县巴腾生物有机肥料有限公司 Special fertilizer for grapes and preparing method thereof
CN107226730A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-03 咸阳润源生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of biological organic fertilizer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104250180A (en) * 2014-07-19 2014-12-31 阜阳市颍泉区金丰源家庭农庄(普通合伙) Grape compound fertilizer with high utilization rate and preparation method thereof
CN105461458A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 民勤县巴腾生物有机肥料有限公司 Special fertilizer for grapes and preparing method thereof
CN107226730A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-03 咸阳润源生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of biological organic fertilizer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
全国农业技术推广服务中心编著: "《中国有机肥料养分志》", 31 December 1999 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115536460A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-12-30 赣州市畜牧水产研究所 Biological technology and formula for producing multi-trace element selenium-rich organic fertilizer by using livestock and poultry manure

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Application publication date: 20180907

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