CN108467036B - 一种脱硅稻壳基活性炭及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
一种脱硅稻壳基活性炭及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108467036B CN108467036B CN201810491751.6A CN201810491751A CN108467036B CN 108467036 B CN108467036 B CN 108467036B CN 201810491751 A CN201810491751 A CN 201810491751A CN 108467036 B CN108467036 B CN 108467036B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- desiliconized
- activated carbon
- rice
- amino
- based activated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucopyranose Chemical compound N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-IVMDWMLBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-galactosamine Natural products NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O MSWZFWKMSRAUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002442 glucosamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010028400 Mutagenic effect Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQLVXDKIJBQVDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(O)=O PQLVXDKIJBQVDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- -1 and specifically Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003894 drinking water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000243 mutagenic effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000378 teratogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003390 teratogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/318—Preparation characterised by the starting materials
- C01B32/324—Preparation characterised by the starting materials from waste materials, e.g. tyres or spent sulfite pulp liquor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
- B01J2220/4812—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of organic character
- B01J2220/4825—Polysaccharides or cellulose materials, e.g. starch, chitin, sawdust, wood, straw, cotton
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810491751.6A CN108467036B (zh) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | 一种脱硅稻壳基活性炭及其制备方法和应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810491751.6A CN108467036B (zh) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | 一种脱硅稻壳基活性炭及其制备方法和应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108467036A CN108467036A (zh) | 2018-08-31 |
CN108467036B true CN108467036B (zh) | 2021-10-15 |
Family
ID=63261306
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810491751.6A Active CN108467036B (zh) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | 一种脱硅稻壳基活性炭及其制备方法和应用 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108467036B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109550484B (zh) * | 2018-11-20 | 2021-08-10 | 浙江海洋大学 | 一种入侵植物茎基铬离子吸附剂的制备方法 |
CN109911895B (zh) * | 2019-02-25 | 2023-01-31 | 合肥学院 | 一种烟草基改性活性炭的制备方法 |
CN113117646B (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2022-08-09 | Tcl科技集团股份有限公司 | 复合材料及其制备方法和量子点的提纯方法 |
CN111204895A (zh) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-29 | 江苏永吉环保科技有限公司 | 一种表面电镀废液净化工艺 |
CN111495318B (zh) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-03-26 | 浙江科技学院 | 氨基嫁接改造专用猪粪炭、制备方法及其在农田退水氮回用方面的应用 |
CN111659046A (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-15 | 北京东瑞科技有限公司 | 一种防护口罩 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102389774A (zh) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-03-28 | 常州大学 | 一种油气吸附复合材料的制备方法 |
CN105129797A (zh) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 山东大学 | 一种氨化—活化植物质活性炭的制备方法 |
KR20160038969A (ko) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-08 | 인하대학교 산학협력단 | 화학적 활성화를 이용한 왕겨 기반 수소저장용 활성탄소의 제조방법 |
CN106140093A (zh) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-11-23 | 现代自动车株式会社 | 活性炭及其制备方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201810491751.6A patent/CN108467036B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102389774A (zh) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-03-28 | 常州大学 | 一种油气吸附复合材料的制备方法 |
KR20160038969A (ko) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-08 | 인하대학교 산학협력단 | 화학적 활성화를 이용한 왕겨 기반 수소저장용 활성탄소의 제조방법 |
CN106140093A (zh) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-11-23 | 现代自动车株式会社 | 活性炭及其制备方法 |
CN105129797A (zh) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-09 | 山东大学 | 一种氨化—活化植物质活性炭的制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
稻壳与脱硅稻壳活性炭特性及对有机物吸附;刘斌等;《林产化学与工业》;20141030;第34卷(第5期);第1.2节,第2.1.1节和第2.1.2节 * |
表面官能化凹凸棒土吸附剂对饮用水水源中腐殖酸的高效净化机制;韩晓晶;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅱ辑》;20130115;摘要部分和结论部分 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108467036A (zh) | 2018-08-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108467036B (zh) | 一种脱硅稻壳基活性炭及其制备方法和应用 | |
KR101516095B1 (ko) | 다공질 탄소립 공기정화제 및 그 생산방법 | |
CN109534432B (zh) | 一种去除富营养化水体中磷的生物炭改性材料的制备方法 | |
CN111943200A (zh) | 一种烟梗多孔生物炭的制备方法 | |
CN101121516A (zh) | 多功能活性炭 | |
CN109967033A (zh) | 一种改性稻壳生物质炭及其制备方法 | |
CN104058400B (zh) | 一种用微波辐射制备活性炭的方法 | |
CN110734063A (zh) | 一种稻壳基掺氮活性炭的制备方法 | |
CN113634229A (zh) | 一种具有选择性吸附-脱附能力的生物炭的制备方法及应用 | |
CN102757048A (zh) | 以植物牡丹为原料制备活性炭的方法 | |
CN113952928A (zh) | 一种碳基吸附剂及其制备方法 | |
CN106423062A (zh) | 一种用于去除水中六价铬离子的橘皮基吸附剂制备方法 | |
Ahmed et al. | Removal of reactive dye from aqueous solutions using banana peel and sugarcane bagasse as biosorbents | |
CN102838112A (zh) | 一种活性炭的制备方法 | |
CN110721662A (zh) | 一种同时去除微污染水中天然有机物和氨氮的改性沸石粉的制备方法及回收方法 | |
CN102921382A (zh) | 一种木棉纤维吸附剂及其制备方法与应用 | |
CN104353422A (zh) | 一种抗菌口罩吸附剂及其制备方法 | |
CN104383875A (zh) | 一种防霾口罩活性炭吸附剂及其制备方法 | |
CN105289544A (zh) | 一种去除As5+的吸附剂的制备方法 | |
CN109911895B (zh) | 一种烟草基改性活性炭的制备方法 | |
CN109592679B (zh) | 一种海绵活性炭的制备工艺 | |
CN107199015A (zh) | 一种海泡石基卷烟滤嘴吸附剂的制备方法 | |
CN106976874A (zh) | 一种活性炭的制备方法 | |
CN107879342B (zh) | 一种高吸附型多孔活性炭的制备方法 | |
CN111530436A (zh) | 一种贝壳改性的方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231010 Address after: 230000 Woye Garden Commercial Building B-1017, 81 Ganquan Road, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: HEFEI JINGLONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20231010 Address after: 230000 floor 1, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Dragon totem Technology (Hefei) Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.45 Chengde street, Longtan District, Jilin City, Jilin Province Patentee before: JILIN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231223 Address after: Floor 1-2, Building A, No. 28 Gang'ao Road, Zhangjiagang Free Trade Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215600 Patentee after: JIANGSU PURESTAR EP TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 Woye Garden Commercial Building B-1017, 81 Ganquan Road, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: HEFEI JINGLONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |