CN108455094A - A kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube - Google Patents

A kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108455094A
CN108455094A CN201810049624.0A CN201810049624A CN108455094A CN 108455094 A CN108455094 A CN 108455094A CN 201810049624 A CN201810049624 A CN 201810049624A CN 108455094 A CN108455094 A CN 108455094A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test tube
body fluid
fluid test
discharging mechanism
storage bin
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Pending
Application number
CN201810049624.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗守军
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Ningbo First Hospital
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Ningbo First Hospital
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo First Hospital filed Critical Ningbo First Hospital
Publication of CN108455094A publication Critical patent/CN108455094A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/435—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/47—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using the combination of scanning and modulation of light
    • B41J2/471—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using the combination of scanning and modulation of light using dot sequential main scanning by means of a light deflector, e.g. a rotating polygonal mirror
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/01—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for special character, e.g. for Chinese characters or barcodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4073—Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/0083—Containers comprising an internal rotating wing for expelling the contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
    • B65G17/38—Chains or like traction elements; Connections between traction elements and load-carriers
    • B65G17/42—Attaching load carriers to traction elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/06—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines
    • B65G47/08—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines spacing or grouping the articles during feeding
    • B65G47/082—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines spacing or grouping the articles during feeding grouping articles in rows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/80—Turntables carrying articles or materials to be transferred, e.g. combined with ploughs or scrapers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/26—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for printing, stamping, franking, typing or teleprinting apparatus
    • G07F17/266—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for printing, stamping, franking, typing or teleprinting apparatus for the use of a photocopier or printing device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/10—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means together with a coded signal, e.g. in the form of personal identification information, like personal identification number [PIN] or biometric data
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00—Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/002—Vending machines being part of a centrally controlled network of vending machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B65G2201/0235—Containers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25—Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of discharging mechanisms of body fluid test tube, including：Substrate, there are one to store the storage bin of body fluid test tube, the other side of substrate is removably connected with a sub-material component, wherein the blanking channel of a body fluid test tube is provided between storage bin and sub-material component for side flexible connection.A kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube provided by the invention, body fluid test tube is left concentratedly in storage bin, the body fluid test tube in storage bin is rotated into discharge by sub-material component, at this time patient can the discharge end of discharging mechanism take body fluid test tube, then voluntarily acquire, where the body fluid test tube acquired is finally positioned over reviewer on the examination frame of window, to reduce the degree of transitivity of body fluid test tube, avoid occurring wrong by phenomenon；It is positioned in storage bin in addition, body fluid test tube is regular, avoids contacting with the external world, pollute, to improve the safety and reliability of body fluid test tube storage.

Description

A kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, are related to a kind of discharging mechanism, especially a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube.
Background technology
Hospitals at Present outpatient service body fluid check process is as follows：Patient is with checklist to window is examined, and staff is according to doctor's advice It chooses container and hands over and leave and take requirement, come window after patient's sampling again, staff receives sample and prints bar code patch On container, while receipt is printed to patient, inform and take single time and location.It has the following problems：1. peak period stands in a long queue, Waiting time is long；2. many reasons lead to the various mistakes such as collection of specimens amount is insufficient, container is taken by mistake；3. heavy workload is easy hair The raw mistake fastened one person's story upon another person；4. receive sample, the medical card printing bar code of patient need to be taken and be attached on container, and beaten simultaneously Print receipt has the sense of generation institute possible, and have patient's complaint often to patient because there may be biohazard for sample.
In conclusion needing design one kind that can reinforce Pre-analysis quality control, working efficiency is improved, reduces mistake, Du Exhausted institute feels possible, shortens the review time, optimizes consultation process, promotes the discharging mechanism that patient's medical treatment is experienced.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, it is proposed that one kind can reinforce Pre-analysis quality Control improves working efficiency, reduces mistake, prevents institute and feels possible, shortens the review time, optimize consultation process, promote patient just Cure the discharging mechanism of experience.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme：A kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube, including：Base Plate, there are one to store the storage bin of body fluid test tube, the other side of substrate is removably connected with one point for side flexible connection Expect component, wherein the blanking channel of a body fluid test tube is provided between storage bin and sub-material component.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, storage bin slide fit is connected on substrate.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, connect to roll slide fit between storage bin bottom and substrate surface It connects.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, several idler wheels are embedded with along the surface of substrate, are divided into two Group is symmetrically disposed on substrate, wherein the adjacent spacing between two groups of idler wheels is less than the thickness of storage bin.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, it is recessed that the two bottom sides of storage bin are each provided with a bar shaped Slot, and each strip groove is matched with one group of idler wheel.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, there are one limits with setting on the substrate of storage bin the same side Component.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, limit assembly includes two pieces and is located at storage bin both sides First limited block, and the first limited block is removably connected on substrate；At least one piece of second limited block, is removably connected to substrate On.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, sub-material component includes the bottom being removably connected on substrate Plate, and the material separating disc that is movably connected on bottom plate, and to drive the power part of sub-material disc spins, wherein it is arranged on bottom plate There are one discharge ports.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, the axis direction of material separating disc is provided with several grooves, Enter embedded position when material separating disc as body fluid test tube.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, one is each provided in the both sides of the feed inlet of blanking channel Guide pad.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, the side of bottom plate is provided with a block baffle, and baffle with There is gap between material separating disc.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, baffle is spliced by two plates respectively, wherein one piece The tablet that plank is installed as guide pad, bent plate of another block of plank as body fluid test tube resisting portion, wherein bent plate and material separating disc It is arranged concentrically.
In a kind of discharging mechanism of above-mentioned body fluid test tube, power part include be installed on the motor of the bottom plate other side, and First runner is connected on the output end of motor；With the second runner for being connected to material separating disc side by shaft, wherein By belt, either crawler belt or chain are connected between first runner and the second runner.
Compared with prior art, the discharging mechanism of a kind of body fluid test tube provided by the invention, body fluid test tube is left concentratedly In storage bin, the body fluid test tube in storage bin is rotated by discharge by sub-material component, at this time patient can discharging mechanism go out Material end is taken body fluid test tube, is then voluntarily acquired, window where the body fluid test tube acquired is finally positioned over reviewer It tries on frame, to reduce the degree of transitivity of body fluid test tube, avoids occurring wrong by phenomenon；It is put in addition, body fluid test tube is regular It is placed in storage bin, avoids contacting with the external world, pollute, to improve the safety and reliability of body fluid test tube storage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of partial schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube of the present invention.
In figure, 100, substrate；110, idler wheel；120, limit assembly；121, the first limited block；122, the second limited block； 200, storage bin；210, handle；300, sub-material component；310, bottom plate；311, baffle；320, material separating disc；321, groove；330, it moves Power portion；331, motor；332, the first runner；333, shaft；334, the second runner；340, guide pad；400, blanking channel；410、 Feed inlet；420, discharge port.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube of the present invention, including：Substrate 100, side flexible connection There are one to store the storage bin 200 of body fluid test tube, the other side of substrate 100 is removably connected with a sub-material component 300, Wherein, the blanking channel 400 of a body fluid test tube is provided between storage bin 200 and sub-material component 300.
A kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube provided by the invention, body fluid test tube is left concentratedly in storage bin 200, leads to Cross sub-material component 300 and the body fluid test tube in storage bin 200 rotated into discharge, at this time patient can the discharge end of discharging mechanism take Body fluid test tube then voluntarily acquires, where the body fluid test tube acquired is finally positioned over reviewer on the examination frame of window i.e. Can, to reduce the degree of transitivity of body fluid test tube, avoid occurring wrong by phenomenon；In addition, body fluid test tube it is regular be positioned over storage It in case 200, avoids contacting with the external world, pollute, to improve the safety and reliability of body fluid test tube storage.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3,200 slide fit of storage bin is connected on substrate 100, it is further preferred that storage To roll slide fit connection between 100 surface of 200 bottom of case and substrate, friction when storage bin 200 moves on the substrate 100 is reduced Power facilitates storage bin 200 to move on the substrate 100, and then is convenient for 200 built-in carrier fluid test tube of storage bin.It is further preferred that Several idler wheels 110 are embedded with along the surface of substrate 100, is divided into two groups, is symmetrically disposed on substrate 100, wherein two groups of idler wheels Adjacent spacing between 110 is less than the thickness of storage bin 200, improves reliability of the storage bin 200 when being slid on idler wheel 110. It is further preferred that the two bottom sides of storage bin 200 are each provided with a strip groove, and each strip groove 321 and one Group idler wheel 110 matches, and realizes linearity when storage bin 200 moves.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, at the top of storage bin 200, there are one handles 210 for setting, convenient for storage The extraction of case 200 is deposited, and then facilitates the loading of body fluid test tube.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, there are one limit assemblies with setting on the substrate 100 of 200 the same side of storage bin 120, guide and limit when on the one hand being moved as storage bin 200 so that storage bin 200 can only be along the length direction of substrate 100 It is mobile, be on the other hand used as the installation of storage bin 200 limit so that after storage bin 200 is installed in place, always with sub-material component 300 are connected, and improve reliability when body fluid test tube discharging.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, limit assembly 120 is located at 200 both sides of storage bin including two pieces The first limited block 121, and the first limited block 121 is removably connected on substrate 100, is further ensured that storage bin 200 moves When linearity；At least one piece of second limited block 122, is removably connected on substrate 100, is installed in place as storage bin 200 When positioning region, it is further preferred that after storage bin 200 is installed in place, the second limited block 122 and 200 bottom of storage bin Edge is mutually clamped, and avoids storage bin 200 that single sided taper phenomenon occurs, and improves reliability when body fluid test tube discharging.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, sub-material component 300 includes the bottom plate 310 being removably connected on substrate 100, With the material separating disc 320 being movably connected on bottom plate 310, and the power part 330 to drive material separating disc 320 to rotate, wherein bottom There are one discharge ports 420 for setting on plate 310, when the body fluid test tube in storage bin 200 enters material separating disc by blanking channel 400 When in 320, material separating disc 320 is driven to rotate by power part 330 so that body fluid test tube is with 320 synchronous rotary of material separating disc, finally It is flowed out from the discharge port 420 on bottom plate 310, completes the discharging action of body fluid test tube, realize that body fluid test tube automates, is pollution-free Discharge method, improve working efficiency and reduce error probability.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the axis direction of material separating disc 320 is provided with several grooves 321, Enter embedded position when material separating disc 320 as body fluid test tube, occurs when body fluid test tube being avoided to follow 320 synchronous rotary of material separating disc It shakes, to improve reliability when body fluid test tube discharging.It is further preferred that groove 321 is U-shaped groove 321.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, blanking channel 400 feed inlet 410 (i.e. from storage bin 200 into Enter one end of material separating disc 320) both sides be each provided with a guide pad 340 so that the body fluid test tube in storage bin 200 being capable of edge It guide pad 340 to enter in material separating disc 320, the body fluid test tube in storage bin 200 is avoided directly to enter in a manner of vertical drop In material separating disc 320, reliability when body fluid test tube is shifted from storage bin 200 to material separating disc 320 and safety are improved, body fluid is avoided The breakage of test tube.It is further preferred that the opposite side of two guide pads 340 is inclined-plane so that body fluid test tube can be quick Enter material separating disc 320 in, improve body fluid test tube discharging when working efficiency.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the side of bottom plate 310 is provided with a block baffle 311, and baffle 311 with point There is gap between charging tray 320, as body fluid test tube with resisting portion when 320 synchronous rotary of material separating disc, avoids body fluid test tube and divide Charging tray 320 is not to being separated before discharge port 420, to improve the reliability of body fluid test tube discharging.It is further preferred that baffle 311 are spliced by two plates respectively, wherein the tablet that one block of plank is installed as guide pad 340, another piece of plank conduct The bent plate of body fluid test tube resisting portion, wherein bent plate is arranged concentrically with material separating disc 320, i.e., each portion between bent plate and material separating disc 320 Gap equal thickness in section so that body fluid test tube can smoothly go to discharge port 420 with material separating disc 320.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, power part 330 includes the motor for being installed on 310 other side of bottom plate 331, and first runner 332 is connected on the output end of motor 331；It is connected to material separating disc 320 1 with by shaft 333 Second runner 334 of side, wherein pass through belt either crawler belt or chain phase between the first runner 332 and the second runner 334 Even, the synchronous rotary for realizing the first runner 332 and the second runner 334 passes through when motor 331 drives the rotation of the first runner 332 Belt either crawler belt or chain realize the rotation of the second runner 334, then due between the second runner 334 and material separating disc 320 It (is coaxially disposed) by the connection of shaft 333, realizes the rotation of material separating disc 320, to turn the body fluid test tube on material separating disc 320 To discharge port 420, the discharging of body fluid test tube is completed.It is further preferred that when the first runner 332 and the second runner 334 are light The pulley period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m is used as driving medium between the first runner 332 and the second runner 334 by belt or crawler belt；When the first runner 332 and second runner 334 when being gear, driving medium is used as by chain between the first runner 332 and the second runner 334； When the first runner 332 and the second runner 334 are synchronous pulley, pass through between the first runner 332 and the second runner 334 synchronous Band be connected, wherein synchronous pulley and be respectively provided on synchronous belt it is with teeth, raising synchronous pulley and synchronous belt between be driven it is reliable Property and anti-skidding, anti-loosening property.
In the present embodiment, why power part 330 is selected as motor 331 and driven, is because can be by motor 331 just The positive and negative rotation of material separating disc 320 is realized in reversion, special due to body fluid test tube (generally in rotational-like structure setting) self structure Property and directionality of body fluid test tube when being slid into groove 321 from storage bin 200 it is uncertain, just realize body fluid it is difficult to settle at one go The axis direction of test tube and the axis direction flush of groove 321.
The rotation mode of general motor 331 is related to the complex degree of structure of body fluid test tube, when the structure shape of body fluid test tube When state is relatively easy, the normality of motor 331 is in single direction rotation (rotating forward) state, when the body fluid test tube on material separating disc 320 When the phenomenon that gets stuck, driving motor 331 inverts, to adjust position of the body fluid test tube on material separating disc 320, wherein motor 331 The signal of reversion from material separating disc 320 when rotated, between the side wall and guide pad 340 of body fluid test tube it is continuous collide (but This collision time is shorter, and dynamics is lighter, is hardly damaged the surface of body fluid test tube), until realizing the axis direction of body fluid test tube With the axis direction flush of groove 321, the discharging of body fluid test tube is smoothly completed, motor 331 is returned to normality (rotating forward) again； When the structural form of body fluid test tube is relative complex, the normality of motor 331 is in reciprocal positive and negative rotation, and the arc length one of positive and negative rotation As be quarter circular arc, when the body fluid test tube on material separating disc 320 gets stuck phenomenon, driving motor 331 invert, Position of the body fluid test tube on material separating disc 320 is adjusted, until realizing the axis direction of the axis direction and groove 321 of body fluid test tube Flush, smoothly completes the discharging of body fluid test tube, and motor 331 is returned to normality (positive and negative rotation repeatedly) again.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube, which is characterized in that including：Substrate, there are one side flexible connections to store The other side of the storage bin of body fluid test tube, substrate is removably connected with a sub-material component, wherein storage bin and sub-material component it Between be provided with the blanking channel of a body fluid test tube.
2. a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that storage bin slide fit is connected to base On plate.
3. a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that storage bin bottom and base It is connected between plate surface to roll slide fit.
4. a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base with storage bin the same side There are one limit assemblies for setting on plate.
5. a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sub-material component includes detachable The bottom plate being connected on substrate, and the material separating disc that is movably connected on bottom plate, and to drive the power part of sub-material disc spins, Wherein, there are one discharge ports for setting on bottom plate.
6. a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube according to claim 5, which is characterized in that along the axis direction of material separating disc Several grooves are provided with, embedded position when material separating disc is entered as body fluid test tube.
7. a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the feed inlet of blanking channel Both sides be each provided with a guide pad.
8. a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided in the side of bottom plate One block baffle, and have gap between baffle and material separating disc.
9. a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube according to claim 8, which is characterized in that baffle is respectively by two plates It is spliced, wherein the tablet that one block of plank is installed as guide pad, another block of plank is as the curved of body fluid test tube resisting portion Plate, wherein bent plate is arranged concentrically with material separating disc.
10. a kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube according to claim 5, which is characterized in that power part includes being installed on The motor of the bottom plate other side, and first runner is connected on the output end of motor；It is connected to material separating disc with by shaft Second runner of side, wherein either crawler belt or chain are connected by belt between the first runner and the second runner.
CN201810049624.0A 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube Pending CN108455094A (en)

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CN201810048651.6A Pending CN108313670A (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of conveying mechanism of body fluid test tube
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CN201810048651.6A Pending CN108313670A (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of conveying mechanism of body fluid test tube
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CN108357890B (en) 2021-04-06

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