CN108340685B - Laser printing system of body fluid test tube - Google Patents

Laser printing system of body fluid test tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108340685B
CN108340685B CN201810048635.7A CN201810048635A CN108340685B CN 108340685 B CN108340685 B CN 108340685B CN 201810048635 A CN201810048635 A CN 201810048635A CN 108340685 B CN108340685 B CN 108340685B
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China
Prior art keywords
body fluid
test tube
fluid test
laser
rotating
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CN201810048635.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108340685A (en
Inventor
罗守军
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Ningbo First Hospital
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Ningbo First Hospital
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/435—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/47—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using the combination of scanning and modulation of light
    • B41J2/471—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material using the combination of scanning and modulation of light using dot sequential main scanning by means of a light deflector, e.g. a rotating polygonal mirror
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/01—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for special character, e.g. for Chinese characters or barcodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407—Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4073—Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/0083—Containers comprising an internal rotating wing for expelling the contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/30—Details; Auxiliary devices
    • B65G17/38—Chains or like traction elements; Connections between traction elements and load-carriers
    • B65G17/42—Attaching load carriers to traction elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/06—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines
    • B65G47/08—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines spacing or grouping the articles during feeding
    • B65G47/082—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines spacing or grouping the articles during feeding grouping articles in rows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/80—Turntables carrying articles or materials to be transferred, e.g. combined with ploughs or scrapers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/26—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for printing, stamping, franking, typing or teleprinting apparatus
    • G07F17/266—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for printing, stamping, franking, typing or teleprinting apparatus for the use of a photocopier or printing device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/10—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means together with a coded signal, e.g. in the form of personal identification information, like personal identification number [PIN] or biometric data
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00—Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/002—Vending machines being part of a centrally controlled network of vending machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B65G2201/0235—Containers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25—Process efficiency

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a laser printing system of a body fluid test tube, which sequentially comprises the following components from top to bottom: the body fluid test tube printing device comprises a laser printing mechanism, at least one transmission mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein a body fluid test tube is conveyed to the position right above the rotating mechanism from the input end of the transmission mechanism, the body fluid test tube positioned on the transmission mechanism is driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism, the body fluid test tube adhered with one side of a blank sticker faces the laser printing mechanism, and then printing of patient information on the blank sticker is completed through the laser printing mechanism. The laser printing system for the body fluid test tube provided by the invention has the advantages that the patient information is printed on the body fluid test tube on one side of the blank sticker by the cooperation of the laser printing mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the rotation mechanism, the operation is simple and reliable, and the occurrence of the condition of mistaking and missticking of the patient information can be avoided.

Description

Laser printing system of body fluid test tube
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of machinery, and relates to a printing system, in particular to a laser printing system of a body fluid test tube.
Background
The current procedure for the examination of body fluids in the clinic of hospitals is as follows: the patient checks the window by checking the receipt, the staff selects the container according to the doctor's advice and exchange the request of getting, the patient gets to the window again after taking a sample, the staff receives the sample and prints the bar code and pastes on the container, print the receipt simultaneously and give the patient, inform the time place of getting the receipt. The problems are that 1, the peak time is long and the waiting time is long; 2. various errors such as insufficient sample collection amount, container taking error and the like are caused by various reasons; 3. the workload is large, and errors of the open-crown plum wear are easy to occur; 4. when receiving the specimen, the patient needs to take the treatment card of the patient to print a bar code and paste the bar code on the container, and simultaneously print a receipt to the patient, and the specimen may have biological hazard, hospital feel may occur and patient complaints often occur; 5. the bar codes pasted by hands are inconsistent in height, so that the detection speed is reduced, and the maximum efficiency cannot be exerted.
In summary, it is necessary to design a printing system that can enhance quality control before analysis, improve working efficiency, reduce errors, eliminate the possibility of hospital feel, shorten examination time, optimize the flow of treatment, and promote the experience of patient treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at solving the problems in the prior art, and provides a printing system which can strengthen quality control before analysis, improve working efficiency, reduce errors, eliminate the possibility of hospital feel, shorten examination time, optimize the treatment process and improve the patient experience of seeking doctor.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: a laser printing system for body fluid test tubes, comprising, in order from top to bottom: the body fluid test tube printing device comprises a laser printing mechanism, at least one transmission mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein the body fluid test tube stops directly above the rotating mechanism in the process of being conveyed from an input end to an output end of the transmission mechanism, the body fluid test tube positioned on the transmission mechanism is driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism, the body fluid test tube adhered with one side of a blank sticker faces the laser printing mechanism, and then printing of patient information on the blank sticker is completed through the laser printing mechanism.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, the laser printing mechanism includes a sensor, uses with rotary mechanism cooperation, judges through the sensor whether the body fluid test tube of paste blank sticker one side is towards the laser printing mechanism.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, rotary mechanism includes the support, and is provided with a elevating system and at least one rotating member respectively in the both sides of support, realizes the rising and the decline of rotating member through elevating system.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, rotating assembly includes a support that can dismantle the connection on the support, and can dismantle on the support and be connected with a rotation portion, through the whole rotating assembly of elevating system lifting, realizes the rotation of body fluid test tube on transport mechanism through rotation portion.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, the rotating end of the rotating part is tangent with the tube wall of the body fluid test tube.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, the rotating part includes a rotating electrical machine detachably connected to the support, and a small rotating pulley is embedded at the output end of the rotating electrical machine, and a large rotating pulley connected with the small rotating pulley through a belt or a crawler belt, and a rotating wheel coaxially connected with the large rotating pulley, wherein the rotating wheel is used in tangential cooperation with the tube wall of the body fluid test tube.
In the above-described laser printing system for a body fluid test tube, the position of the rotating wheel corresponds to the position of the middle part of the body fluid test tube on the transport mechanism.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, the transmission mechanism includes two backup pads of relative setting, and is provided with a drive portion between two backup pads to and the power portion of drive portion operation, wherein, through the circumferential circulation operation of power portion drive portion.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, the drive portion includes two driving shafts and driven shafts that are located the backup pad both ends respectively, and the driving shaft links to each other with power portion, and wherein, the both ends of driving shaft and the both ends of driven shaft are provided with a sprocket respectively, and the sprocket on the driving shaft links to each other through the chain with the sprocket on the driven shaft, and the both ends of drive shaft can be dismantled respectively and be connected on two chains.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, two supporting plates at two ends of the driven shaft are respectively provided with an adjusting hole for adjusting the relative distance between the driving shaft and the driven shaft.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, the power portion is including installing the driving motor in one side backup pad, and is provided with a little driving pulley at driving motor's output, and the big driving pulley of nested connection with the driving shaft, wherein, link to each other through belt or track between little driving pulley and the big driving pulley.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, the laser printing mechanism includes: a base plate on which a moving assembly is provided; the laser component is movably connected to the moving component, and the movement of the laser component is realized through the moving component.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, the laser subassembly is connected on the bottom plate in a sliding fit, and wherein, the removal subassembly includes the movable motor, and the action wheel of being connected with the output nest of movable motor to and pass through the driving belt and the follow driving wheel that the action wheel links to each other.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, a slide rail is respectively provided at both sides of the driving belt, and at least one slider nested and matched with the slide rail is respectively provided at both ends of the laser component.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, be provided with a connecting plate between laser component and the slider, wherein, the slider is installed in one side of connecting plate, and laser component installs in the opposite side of connecting plate.
In the laser printing system of the body fluid test tube, the laser assembly can move up and down along the height direction of the connecting plate, and the vertical distance between the laser emitting end on the laser assembly and the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube is adjusted.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system of body fluid test tube, laser subassembly includes the laser coding machine that both ends are provided with the slider to and the light path structure who can dismantle the connection with the laser coding machine, wherein, laser emission end and sensor all are located the output of light path structure.
In the above-mentioned laser printing system for a body fluid test tube, the position of the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube and the position of the laser coding machine are parallel and non-collinear in the vertical plane.
Compared with the prior art, the laser printing system for the body fluid test tube has the advantages that the patient information is printed on the body fluid test tube on one side of the blank sticker by matching the laser printing mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the rotation mechanism, the operation is simple and reliable, the occurrence of the condition that the patient information is misplaced and misplaced can be avoided, and in addition, compared with the patient information printed by ink, the laser printing system for the body fluid test tube is difficult to wipe and has higher reliability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a laser printing system for a body fluid test tube according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rotating mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transmission mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a transmission mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a laser printing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a laser printing mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 100, a laser printing mechanism; 110. a bottom plate; 120. a moving assembly; 121. a moving motor; 122. a driving wheel; 123. a drive belt; 124. driven wheel; 125. a slide rail; 126. a slide block; 130. a laser assembly; 131. a laser coding machine; 132. an optical path structure; 140. a connecting plate; 150. a laser emitting end; 200. a transmission mechanism; 210. a support plate; 211. an adjustment aperture; 220. a transmission part; 221. a driving shaft; 222. a driven shaft; 223. a sprocket; 224. a chain; 225. a transmission shaft; 230. a power section; 231. a drive motor; 232. a small driving belt wheel; 233. a large driving belt wheel; 300. a rotation mechanism; 310. a bracket; 320. a lifting part; 330. a rotating assembly; 331. a support; 332. a rotating electric machine; 333. a small rotating pulley; 334. a large rotary pulley; 335. a rotating wheel; 340. and a guide post.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the laser printing system for a body fluid test tube provided by the invention sequentially comprises, from top to bottom: the device comprises a laser printing mechanism 100, at least one transmission mechanism 200 and a rotating mechanism 300, wherein when a body fluid test tube is conveyed from an input end to an output end of the transmission mechanism 200, the body fluid test tube is stopped right above the rotating mechanism 300, the body fluid test tube positioned on the transmission mechanism 200 is driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism 300, the body fluid test tube adhered with one side of a blank sticker faces the laser printing mechanism 100, and then printing of patient information on the blank sticker is completed through the laser printing mechanism 100.
The laser printing system for the body fluid test tube provided by the invention has the advantages that the patient information is printed on the body fluid test tube on one side of the blank sticker by the cooperation of the laser printing mechanism 100, the transmission mechanism 200 and the rotating mechanism 300, the operation is simple and reliable, the occurrence of the condition of wrong taking and wrong sticking of the patient information can be avoided, in addition, compared with the patient information printed by ink, the patient information printed by laser is not easy to wipe, and the reliability is higher.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the laser printing mechanism 100 includes a sensor, and is used in cooperation with the rotating mechanism 300, and the sensor is used to determine whether the body fluid test tube on the side to which the blank sticker is attached faces the laser printing mechanism 100, so that the laser printing mechanism 100 is prevented from generating printing deviation (deviation) when printing patient information, and since the length (i.e. the annular perimeter) of the blank sticker attached to the body fluid test tube is smaller than the annular perimeter of the wall of the body fluid test tube, when the blank sticker is attached to the wall of the body fluid test tube, a part of light transmission area (the area without covering the blank sticker) is necessarily reserved, and therefore, the laser transmitting end 150 in the laser printing mechanism 100 can be always aligned with the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube through the sensor, so that the reliability of the use of the laser printing mechanism 100 is improved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the rotating mechanism 300 includes a bracket 310, and a lifting part 320 and at least one rotating assembly 330 are respectively disposed at two sides of the bracket 310, and lifting and lowering of the rotating assembly 330 are achieved by the lifting part 320, preferably, the lifting part 320 may be a lifting device with relatively smooth transmission such as a lifting motor or a lifting cylinder. When the body fluid test tube with the blank stickers is conveyed to the position right above the rotating mechanism 300 from the input end of the conveying mechanism 200, the rotating assembly 330 moves upwards under the action of the lifting part 520 to abut against the transmission shafts 225, and then the rotation of the transmission shafts 225 is driven by the rotation of the rotating assembly 330, so that the rotation of the body fluid test tube between two adjacent transmission shafts 225 is realized, whether the position of the laser emitting end 150 in the laser printing mechanism 100 is aligned with the position of the blank stickers on the body fluid test tube is synchronously detected by the sensor, if the detection result is yes, the rotation of the rotating assembly 330 is stopped, and the printing of patient information is directly carried out on the blank stickers by the laser printing mechanism 100; if the detection result is "no", continuing to rotate until the position of the laser emitting end 150 in the laser printing mechanism 100 is aligned with the position of the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube; the embodiment can also realize two-layer or multi-layer printing on the blank sticker of the body fluid test tube, when one-layer printing is completed on the blank sticker, the rotating assembly 330 continuously drives the transmission shaft 225 to rotate, so that the rotation of the body fluid test tube is realized, and then the second-layer or multi-layer printing is completed.
In this embodiment, no matter what state the body fluid test tube is in, the body fluid test tube is conveyed from the input end of the conveying mechanism 200, the body fluid test tube is generally in two states, one of which is that the position of the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube corresponds to the position of the laser emitting end 150 in the laser printing mechanism 100; secondly, the light transmission area on the body fluid test tube corresponds to the position of the laser transmitting end 150 in the laser printing mechanism 100, comprehensive and accurate printing of patient information can be achieved through cooperation between the rotating assembly 330 and the sensor, printing of the patient information and output of the body fluid test tube are achieved in one step, an operator is convenient and reliable, in addition, information printing of two layers or multiple layers can be achieved on the blank sticker through rotation of the rotating assembly 330, comprehensive printing of the patient information is further achieved, and acquisition of follow-up inspection staff to the information is facilitated.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the number of the rotating assemblies 330 is plural, and the rotating assemblies are arranged in a line, wherein a transmission mechanism 200 is disposed above each rotating assembly 330, so as to realize information printing of different types of body fluid test tubes of one patient, or information printing of the same type of body fluid test tubes of a plurality of patients, or information printing of different types of body fluid test tubes of a plurality of patients, thereby improving the working efficiency of the laser printing system.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the rotating assembly 330 includes a support 331 detachably connected to the support 310, and a rotating part is detachably connected to the support 331, the whole rotating assembly 330 is lifted by the lifting part 320, and the rotation of the body fluid test tube on the transmission mechanism 200 is realized by the rotating part, so that the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube corresponds to the position of the laser emitting end 150 of the laser printing mechanism 100. Further preferably, when the rotating end of the rotating part drives the transmission shaft 225 to rotate, the rotating end and the transmission shaft are in tangential fit, similar to the meshing transmission between the two circumscribed gears, the friction force between the rotating part and the transmission shaft 225 is used as a power medium for synchronously rotating the rotating part and the transmission shaft 225, so that the rotation of the body fluid test tube is realized. Further preferably, due to the compactness of machining of the mechanical mechanism or the arrangement of the fit clearance, the abutting and fitting between the rotating part and the transmission shaft 225 are not tight enough, and the abutting and fitting of a single side is possible, the rotation of the body fluid test tube cannot be realized only by the friction force, or the rotation rate of the body fluid test tube is slower, and the working efficiency is affected, therefore, a magnetic structure, such as a ring magnet, is embedded in the rotating part, so that the rotating end of the rotating part can completely abut and fit with the surfaces of two adjacent transmission shafts 225 under the action of the magnetic attraction of the magnetic structure, the rotation motion of the rotating part is guaranteed to be transmitted to the two adjacent transmission shafts 225, and the synchronous rotation of the rotating part and the two transmission shafts 225 is realized, thereby improving the reliability of the transmission of the body fluid test tube.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the rotating part includes a rotating motor 332 detachably connected to the support 331, and a small rotating pulley 333 is embedded at an output end of the rotating motor 332, a large rotating pulley 334 connected with the small rotating pulley 333 through a belt or a track, and a rotating pulley 335 coaxially connected with the large rotating pulley 334, wherein the rotating pulley 335 is tangentially matched with a tube wall of a body fluid test tube, the small rotating pulley 333 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 332, the large rotating pulley 334 synchronously rotates with the small rotating pulley 333 under the action of the belt or the track, and the large rotating pulley 334 and the rotating pulley 335 are coaxially arranged, so that synchronous rotation of the large rotating pulley 334 and the rotating pulley 335 is realized, and rotation of the body fluid test tube on the transmission mechanism 200 is realized due to tangential matching of the rotating pulley 335 and the tube wall of the body fluid test tube. Further preferably, the position of the rotating wheel 335 corresponds to the position of the middle part of the body fluid test tube on the transmission mechanism 200, and when the body fluid test tube is driven to rotate by the rotating wheel 335, synchronous rotation of two ends of the body fluid test tube is realized, so that the reliability of rotation of the body fluid test tube is improved.
According to the rotating mechanism 300 in the embodiment, the plurality of rotating assemblies 330 are synchronously lifted through the lifting part 320, the corresponding rotating parts of the body fluid test tubes on the transmission mechanism 200 are respectively rotated through the rotating parts of the rotating assemblies 330, and then the blank sticker on each body fluid test tube corresponds to the position of the laser transmitting end 150 in the laser printing mechanism 100, so that the plurality of rotating assemblies 330 are mutually connected and work independently, in addition, the printing of two or more layers on the blank sticker can be realized through the rotating parts, the comprehensiveness of printing of patient information is further realized, and the acquisition of the information by subsequent inspection staff is more facilitated.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, one guide post 340 is provided at each portion of the support 310 to realize that the plurality of rotating assemblies 330 move up and down synchronously under the action of the lifting part 320 without tilting, thereby improving the reliability of lifting of the rotating assemblies 330.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the transmission mechanism 200 includes two support plates 210 disposed opposite to each other, and a transmission part 220 and a power part 230 driving the transmission part 220 to operate are disposed between the two support plates 210, wherein the transmission part 220 is driven to circumferentially circulate through the power part 230, i.e., to rotate periodically.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the driving part 220 includes two driving shafts 221 and driven shafts 222 respectively located at two ends of the supporting plate 210, and the driving shaft 221 is connected with the power part 230, wherein two ends of the driving shaft 221 and two ends of the driven shaft 222 are respectively provided with a sprocket 223, and the sprocket 223 on the driving shaft 221 is connected with the sprocket 223 on the driven shaft 222 through a chain 224 to form two groups of driving structures, wherein two ends of a plurality of driving shafts 225 are respectively detachably connected to the two groups of driving structures. The driving shaft 221 is driven to rotate through the power part 230, two chain wheels 223 positioned at two ends of the driving shaft 221 synchronously rotate under the rotation action of the driving shaft 221, then the driven shaft 222 and the chain wheels 223 at two ends of the driven shaft 222 are driven to rotate through the meshing action between the chain wheels 223 and the chains 224, further the rotation of the driving shaft 225 is realized, finally the body fluid test tube between two adjacent driving shafts 225 is sent to the upper part of the rotating mechanism 300, and the patient information is printed on the blank label of the body fluid test tube through the laser printing mechanism 100.
In this embodiment, the meshing transmission between the chains 224 of the chain wheel 223 is adopted, so that the stability of the body fluid test tube during conveying is ensured, and the transmission shaft 225 does not rotate relatively in the transmission process, that is, the transmission shaft 225 rotates synchronously along with the chains 224, so that the stability of the body fluid test tube conveying is further improved, and convenience is brought to the rotation operation of the body fluid test tube realized through the rotating mechanism 300.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, two support plates 210 at both ends of the driven shaft 222 are respectively provided with an adjusting hole 211, which is similar to a slotted hole in shape, for adjusting the relative distance between the driving shaft 221 and the driven shaft 222, so that the two chains 224 are always in a straightened state, and the reliability of the body fluid test tube conveyance is improved.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the power part 230 includes a driving motor 231 installed on the one side supporting plate 210, and a small driving pulley 232 and a large driving pulley 233 nested with the driving shaft 221 are provided at an output end of the driving motor 231, wherein the small driving pulley 232 and the large driving pulley 233 are connected through a belt or a track, if the driving motor 231 directly drives the driving shaft 221 to rotate, the driving motor 231 outputs according to its rated power, so that the rotation speed of the driving shaft 221 is relatively high, which is unfavorable for the transportation of the body fluid test tube, therefore, a driving structure composed of the small driving pulley 232, the belt and the large driving pulley 233 is provided between the driving motor 231 and the driving shaft 221, and the rotation speed of the driving shaft 221 is reduced according to a transmission ratio between the small driving pulley 232 and the large driving pulley 233, so that the body fluid test tube located on the driving shaft 225 can be transported to above the rotating mechanism 300 at a relatively smooth speed, and the safety and reliability of the body fluid test tube transportation are improved.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the transmission shaft 225 is generally arranged in a spindle-shaped structure, that is, the diameter of the annular dimensions at two ends of the transmission shaft 225 is smaller than the diameter of the annular dimensions at the middle of the transmission shaft 225, so as to reduce the contact area between the tube wall of the body fluid test tube and the transmission shafts 225 at two sides thereof, that is, reduce the friction between the tube wall of the body fluid test tube and the transmission shafts 225, and facilitate the subsequent rotation operation of the body fluid test tube between two adjacent transmission shafts 225.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the laser printing mechanism 100 includes: a base plate 110 on which a moving assembly 120 is disposed; the laser assembly 130 is movably connected to the moving assembly 120, wherein the moving assembly 120 is used for realizing the movement of the laser assembly 130.
The laser printing mechanism 100 in this embodiment, through the cooperation between the transmission mechanism 200 and the rotation mechanism 300, make the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube rotate to the suitable position, and then through moving the assembly 120 to realize that the laser emitting end 150 of the laser assembly 130 corresponds to the position of the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube, can realize the printing of patient information, and is convenient and reliable, and the information printed by laser is difficult to be wiped, and then improves the accuracy of the subsequent inspection of the inspection personnel.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the laser assembly 130 is slidably connected to the base plate 110, where the moving assembly 120 includes a moving motor 121, a driving wheel 122 nested with an output end of the moving motor 121, and a driven wheel 124 connected to the driving wheel 122 through a driving belt 123, the driving wheel 122 is driven to rotate by the moving motor 121, and the driven wheel 124 is synchronously rotated with the driving wheel 122 under the action of the driving belt 123, so that the laser assembly 130 moves back and forth along a length direction of the base plate 110, and is moved back and forth by the laser assembly 130 and is matched with the rotating assemblies 330, so that on one hand, information printing of different types of body fluid test tubes of one patient, or information printing of the same type of body fluid test tubes of multiple patients, or information printing of different types of body fluid test tubes of multiple patients can be achieved; on the other hand, the body fluid test tube after being convenient for take laser printing avoids colliding with the laser component 130 when taking the body fluid test tube, and improves the safety and reliability of the laser component 130.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, two sides of the driving belt 123 are respectively provided with a sliding rail 125, and two ends of the laser component 130 are respectively provided with at least one sliding block 126 nested and matched with the sliding rail 125, so that on one hand, the stability of the laser component 130 in the moving process is realized, and on the other hand, the two ends of the laser component 130 are ensured to synchronously move, the deviation of a laser path in the laser component 130 is avoided, and the incomplete information printed on a blank sticker is caused, thereby improving the running reliability of the laser component 130. It is further preferred that since the laser assembly 130 has a large volume (a large lateral span), two sliders 126 are provided at each end of the laser assembly 130, i.e., each end of the laser assembly 130 is used with a single slide rail 125 through a double slider 126, thereby improving the load bearing capacity of the moving assembly 120 for the laser assembly 130.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a connection plate 140 is disposed between the laser assembly 130 and the slider 126, wherein the slider 126 is mounted on one side of the connection plate 140, and the laser assembly 130 is mounted on the other side of the connection plate 140, so as to facilitate the fixation of the laser assembly 130. Further preferably, the laser assembly 130 can move up and down along the height direction (vertical direction) of the connecting plate 140, and the vertical distance between the laser emitting end 150 on the laser assembly 130 and the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube is adjusted, so that the information printed on the blank sticker is cleaner and clearer, and the subsequent inspector can accurately learn the information.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the laser assembly 130 includes a laser encoder 131 having sliders 126 disposed at both ends thereof, and an optical path structure 132 detachably connected to the laser encoder 131, wherein the laser emitting end 150 and the sensor are both located at an output end of the optical path structure 132. The light path structure 132 is used for correcting the laser angle emitted from the laser emitting end 150, and the laser emitted from the laser emitting end 150 is generally perpendicular to the position of the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube, so that the chromaticity of the information text or bar code printed on the blank sticker is consistent, chromatic aberration is avoided, and the follow-up inspector can learn the patient information comprehensively.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the laser emitted from the laser coding machine 131 generally needs to pass through a multi-channel reflection structure (the reflection structure is installed in the optical path structure 132) to be emitted from the laser emitting end 150, so that, on one hand, the position of the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube and the position of the laser coding machine 131 are parallel and not collinear in a vertical plane, and the laser line is conveniently adjusted to be projected onto the blank sticker of the body fluid test tube; on the other hand, if the laser in the laser coding machine 131 is directly projected onto the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube, the surface of the blank sticker has a coking phenomenon due to the overhigh temperature of the laser, which is not beneficial to the subsequent information acquisition of the inspector.
According to the laser printing system for the body fluid test tube, the body fluid test tube is firstly conveyed to the upper side of the rotary wheel 335 through the transmission shaft 225, then whether the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube accords with the position of laser printing is judged through the sensor, if the detection result is yes, the laser coding machine 131 corresponds the position of the laser transmitting end 150 with the position of the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube under the action of the moving component 120, and then patient information is printed on the blank sticker; if the detection structure is "no", the rotating motor 332 may drive the rotating wheel 335 to rotate, the body fluid test tube rotates synchronously under the rotation of the rotating wheel 335, the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube is rotated to a proper position, then the laser coding machine 131 under the action of the moving assembly 120, the position of the laser emitting end 150 corresponds to the position of the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube, and then the patient information is printed on the blank sticker; if multiple layers of patient information need to be printed, the rotating wheel 335 is driven to rotate again through the rotating motor 332, so that the body fluid test tube is rotated again, patient information is completed again through the laser coding machine 131, laser printing operation is completed, and finally, the printed body fluid test tube is conveyed to an outlet (a patient self-taking port) through the conveying mechanism 200 again.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (8)

1. A laser printing system for body fluid test tubes, comprising, in order from top to bottom: the device comprises a laser printing mechanism, at least one transmission mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein a transmission shaft for placing a body fluid test tube is arranged on the transmission mechanism;
the rotating mechanism comprises a bracket, and a lifting part and at least one rotating component are respectively arranged on two sides of the bracket;
when the body fluid test tube stuck with the blank sticker is conveyed to the position right above the rotating mechanism from the input end of the conveying mechanism, the rotating assembly moves upwards under the action of the lifting part and is abutted against the transmission shafts, then the rotation of the transmission shafts is driven by the rotation of the rotating assembly, further the rotation of the body fluid test tube between two adjacent transmission shafts is realized, the body fluid test tube stuck with one side of the blank sticker faces the laser printing mechanism, and then the printing of patient information on the blank sticker is completed through the laser printing mechanism;
the rotating assembly comprises a support which is detachably connected to the bracket, and a rotating part is detachably connected to the support;
through the whole rotating assembly of elevating system lifting, realize the rotation of body fluid test tube on transport mechanism through rotating portion, and then realize that the blank sticker on the body fluid test tube corresponds with the position of laser printing mechanism's laser emission end.
2. The laser printing system of a body fluid test tube according to claim 1, wherein the laser printing mechanism comprises a sensor for use with the rotating mechanism, and the sensor is used to determine whether the body fluid test tube on the side to which the blank sticker is attached is directed toward the laser printing mechanism.
3. A laser printing system for body fluid test tubes according to claim 1, wherein the rotating end of the rotating portion is tangential to the drive shaft.
4. The laser printing system of a body fluid test tube according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises two opposite supporting plates, a transmission part is arranged between the two supporting plates, and a power part for driving the transmission part to operate, wherein the transmission part is driven by the power part to circularly operate in the circumferential direction.
5. The laser printing system of a body fluid test tube according to claim 4, wherein the driving part comprises two driving shafts and driven shafts respectively positioned at two ends of the supporting plate, and the driving shafts are connected with the power part.
6. The laser printing system of a body fluid cuvette of claim 1, wherein the laser printing mechanism comprises: a base plate on which a moving assembly is provided; the laser component is movably connected to the moving component, and the movement of the laser component is realized through the moving component.
7. The laser printing system of a body fluid test tube of claim 6, wherein the laser assembly is slidably coupled to the base plate, and wherein the moving assembly includes a moving motor, a capstan coupled to the output of the moving motor in a nested arrangement, and a driven wheel coupled to the capstan by a drive belt.
8. The laser printing system of a body fluid cuvette as defined in claim 6, wherein the laser assembly includes a laser marking machine with sliders at both ends, and an optical path structure detachably connected to the laser marking machine, and wherein the sensors are located at the output ends of the optical path structure.
CN201810048635.7A 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 Laser printing system of body fluid test tube Active CN108340685B (en)

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CN201710070554.2A Pending CN106910281A (en) 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 Outpatient service biological fluid extracting self-service machine
CN201810048635.7A Active CN108340685B (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 Laser printing system of body fluid test tube
CN201810049566.1A Active CN108297555B (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of the information Method of printing and system of body fluid test tube
CN201810048651.6A Pending CN108313670A (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of conveying mechanism of body fluid test tube
CN201820087161.2U Active CN207718498U (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of outpatient service biological fluid extracting self-service machine
CN201810049560.4A Active CN108357890B (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 Body fluid test tube conveying method and system
CN201810050306.6A Active CN108122330B (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 Control method and system for outpatient clinic body fluid collection self-service machine
CN201810049624.0A Pending CN108455094A (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube
CN201810049625.5A Active CN108053552B (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of outpatient service biological fluid extracting self-service machine

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CN201810049566.1A Active CN108297555B (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of the information Method of printing and system of body fluid test tube
CN201810048651.6A Pending CN108313670A (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of conveying mechanism of body fluid test tube
CN201820087161.2U Active CN207718498U (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of outpatient service biological fluid extracting self-service machine
CN201810049560.4A Active CN108357890B (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 Body fluid test tube conveying method and system
CN201810050306.6A Active CN108122330B (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 Control method and system for outpatient clinic body fluid collection self-service machine
CN201810049624.0A Pending CN108455094A (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of discharging mechanism of body fluid test tube
CN201810049625.5A Active CN108053552B (en) 2017-01-24 2018-01-18 A kind of outpatient service biological fluid extracting self-service machine

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CN108122330A (en) 2018-06-05
CN108357890B (en) 2021-04-06
CN108053552B (en) 2019-10-18
CN108297555A (en) 2018-07-20
CN207718498U (en) 2018-08-10
CN108122330B (en) 2020-06-19
CN108313670A (en) 2018-07-24
CN108340685A (en) 2018-07-31
CN108297555B (en) 2019-08-23
CN108053552A (en) 2018-05-18
CN108357890A (en) 2018-08-03
CN108455094A (en) 2018-08-28

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