CN108425253A - 一种印花工艺 - Google Patents

一种印花工艺 Download PDF

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CN108425253A
CN108425253A CN201810244265.4A CN201810244265A CN108425253A CN 108425253 A CN108425253 A CN 108425253A CN 201810244265 A CN201810244265 A CN 201810244265A CN 108425253 A CN108425253 A CN 108425253A
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fabric
processing
printing technology
stamp processing
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章志明
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Huzhou Informed Technology Service Co Ltd
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Huzhou Informed Technology Service Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65125—Compounds containing ester groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/445—Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/46—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5264—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • D06P1/5292—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing Si-atoms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D06P1/65118—Compounds containing hydroxyl groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种印花工艺，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：选择面料，并对面料进行除尘处理；对面料进行热压处理，并对面料分别上透明UV漆、附着底漆和防裂漆和底色漆；一次印花处理，将经过预处理的面料进行印花处理；调制处理液，将面料投入处理液中充分浸润，保持20‑25℃，处理20‑30min，然后升温至60‑75℃，保持60‑90min，清水洗净；将半成品面料放入烘干机中烘干，烘干温度为120‑130℃；二次印花处理，在图案表面上一层UV面漆；水洗、烘干。本发明提供一种印花工艺，工艺简单，可以提高印花质量，层次感强，着色牢固，不容易褪色。

Description

一种印花工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及织物印花领域，尤其涉及一种印花工艺。
背景技术
面料印花也称为织物印花，是使用染料或涂料在织物上形成图案的过程，印花是局部染色，要求有一定的染色牢度。目前常用的印花技术主要包括机械印花，机械印花由印花机器一次性完成，印花机器是单一的机器。机器印花的缺点是印花的图形比较粗糙、色彩不够艳丽、层次感较差。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于，提供一种印花工艺，工艺简单，可以提高印花质量，层次感强，着色牢固，不容易褪色。
本发明的技术方案：一种印花工艺，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
S1：选择面料，并对面料进行除尘处理；
S2：对面料进行热压处理，并对面料分别上透明UV漆、附着底漆和防裂漆和底色漆；
S3：一次印花处理，将经过预处理的面料进行印花处理；
S4：调制处理液，将面料投入处理液中充分浸润，保持20-25℃，处理20-30min，然后升温至60-75℃，保持60-90min，清水洗净；
S5：将半成品面料放入烘干机中烘干，烘干温度为120-130℃；
S6：二次印花处理，在图案表面上一层UV面漆；
S7：水洗、烘干。
前述的一种印花工艺，其特征在于，所述S4中的处理液包括如下质量百分比成分：茶皂素4-5%，木瓜蛋白酶2-3%，海藻糖1-1.5%，其余为水。
前述的一种印花工艺，其特征在于，所述防裂漆由多聚磷酸铵、水泥、有机粘土、滑石粉、云母粉、有机硅油和水组成。
本发明的有益效果：该印花工艺工艺简单，可以提高印花质量，层次感强，着色牢固，不容易褪色。
具体实施方式
下面实施例对本发明作进一步的说明，但并不作为对本发明限制的依据。
实施例：一种印花工艺，包括以下步骤：
S1：选择面料，并对面料进行除尘处理；
S2：对面料进行热压处理，并对面料分别上透明UV漆、附着底漆和防裂漆和底色漆；
S3：一次印花处理，将经过预处理的面料进行印花处理；
S4：调制处理液，将面料投入处理液中充分浸润，保持20-25℃，处理20-30min，然后升温至60-75℃，保持60-90min，清水洗净；
S5：将半成品面料放入烘干机中烘干，烘干温度为120-130℃；
S6：二次印花处理，在图案表面上一层UV面漆；
S7：水洗、烘干。
所述S4中的处理液包括如下质量百分比成分：茶皂素4-5%，木瓜蛋白酶2-3%，海藻糖1-1.5%，其余为水。
所述防裂漆由多聚磷酸铵、水泥、有机粘土、滑石粉、云母粉、有机硅油和水组成。

Claims (3)

1.一种印花工艺，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
S1：选择面料，并对面料进行除尘处理；
S2：对面料进行热压处理，并对面料分别上透明UV漆、附着底漆和防裂漆和底色漆；
S3：一次印花处理，将经过预处理的面料进行印花处理；
S4：调制处理液，将面料投入处理液中充分浸润，保持20-25℃，处理20-30min，然后升温至60-75℃，保持60-90min，清水洗净；
S5：将半成品面料放入烘干机中烘干，烘干温度为120-130℃；
S6：二次印花处理，在图案表面上一层UV面漆；
S7：水洗、烘干。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种印花工艺，其特征在于，所述S4中的处理液包括如下质量百分比成分：茶皂素4-5%，木瓜蛋白酶2-3%，海藻糖1-1.5%，其余为水。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种印花工艺，其特征在于，所述防裂漆由多聚磷酸铵、水泥、有机粘土、滑石粉、云母粉、有机硅油和水组成。
CN201810244265.4A 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 一种印花工艺 Withdrawn CN108425253A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111118930A (zh) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-08 江苏卡巴度斯服饰有限公司 一种服饰面料加工用印花工艺
CN111923623A (zh) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-13 董欠欠 一种提高涤纶印花着色率的工艺

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52150476A (en) * 1976-06-09 1977-12-14 Dainichiseika Color Chem Method of surface treatment of film of themooplastic resin
CN101525850A (zh) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-09 英联企业有限公司 颜料印花处理及相关的织物
CN106400537A (zh) * 2016-06-02 2017-02-15 湖州新隆龙丝绸印花有限公司 一种印花工艺
CN107774549A (zh) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-09 东莞市美饰家窗帘制品有限公司 印花工艺

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52150476A (en) * 1976-06-09 1977-12-14 Dainichiseika Color Chem Method of surface treatment of film of themooplastic resin
CN101525850A (zh) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-09 英联企业有限公司 颜料印花处理及相关的织物
CN106400537A (zh) * 2016-06-02 2017-02-15 湖州新隆龙丝绸印花有限公司 一种印花工艺
CN107774549A (zh) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-09 东莞市美饰家窗帘制品有限公司 印花工艺

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111118930A (zh) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-08 江苏卡巴度斯服饰有限公司 一种服饰面料加工用印花工艺
CN111923623A (zh) * 2020-07-29 2020-11-13 董欠欠 一种提高涤纶印花着色率的工艺

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