CN108405556A - A kind of compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device - Google Patents
A kind of compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108405556A CN108405556A CN201810157817.8A CN201810157817A CN108405556A CN 108405556 A CN108405556 A CN 108405556A CN 201810157817 A CN201810157817 A CN 201810157817A CN 108405556 A CN108405556 A CN 108405556A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine oil
- filter core
- recycling
- processing device
- compression type
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
It the invention discloses a kind of compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device, applies in motor vehicle dangerous waste process field, including shell and the broken chamber, centrifugal chamber and the collection chamber that are from top to bottom arranged in it；Broken chamber include feeding port, with the horizontal particle roller of throwing, vertical particle roller；Centrifugal chamber is in back taper, including bladder layer, outer retaining wall；Collection chamber includes winnowing machine, filter paper recycling bins, magnetic separation mechanism, and the automatically controlled platen that can be moved up and down is equipped at the top of filter paper recycling bins.At present to the processing of machine oil filter core there are the problem of be：1, fail the composition substance of sorting processor oily filter core, it is also unrecovered using wherein Ke Xunhuanliyong machine oil, ferrous metal, it results in waste of resources；2, it is whole crush after, there is no compaction measure to the lightweights fragment such as wherein filter paper, fines caused in construction environment or equipment to drift everywhere or even easy occluding device.The present invention, can the effective solution above problem by the rational design of structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to motor vehicle dangerous waste process fields, and in particular to a kind of compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device.
Background technology
The lubrication of internal combustion engine of motor vehicle piston and cooling are typically carried out with machine oil, since piston constantly rubs cylinder wall,
Make to be mingled with countless iron filings and impurity in machine oil, edge this, the machine oil that internal combustion engine is applied, it will usually it be enabled to pass through a machine oil filter core
Afterwards, it returns in cylinder wall, to reduce the abrasion of cylinder wall.But machine oil filter core is in use for some time, due to filter therein
Paper sieve pore has been packed with, it is therefore necessary to be replaced, to maintain its filtering efficiency.
China's vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity radix is huge, therefore necessarily leads to the exhaust gas machine oil filter core of same vast number, machine oil
Filter core usually contains：Machine oil, ferrous metal, filter paper, rubber washer, glass etc..It is to the processing of machine oil filter core at present, by big
The pulverizer of type integrally crushes, there are the problem of be：1, fail the composition substance of sorting processor oily filter core, also unrecovered profit
With wherein Ke Xunhuanliyong machine oil, ferrous metal, result in waste of resources；2, broken to lightweights such as wherein filter paper after whole crushing
Piece does not have compaction measure, and fines is caused in construction environment or equipment to drift everywhere or even easy occluding device.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing devices, to scrap machine
The composition material classification of oily filter core is handled, and realizes the recycling of the substances such as machine oil therein, ferrous metal, realizes the cycle of resource
It utilizes, and the fines to generating in the process carries out compression processing, it is avoided to drift everywhere.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device, including shell and be from top to bottom arranged in it broken chamber,
Centrifugal chamber and collection chamber；The surface that the broken chamber includes the feeding port for being opened in top-side, is connected with feeding port
Horizontal particle roller with rake tooth, and the surface that is arranged below horizontal particle roller carry the vertical particle roller of rake tooth；
The centrifugal chamber is in back taper, including bladder layer rotatable and with several through-holes, and is set on the outside of bladder layer and begins
Fixed outer retaining wall eventually；The bladder layer bottom is equipped with electric control valve；The outer retaining wall bottom is laterally led to positioned at collection chamber
Interior machine oil recycling bins；The collection chamber includes the winnowing machine in blanking direction after vertical electric control valve is opened, is located at winnowing machine
Filter paper recycling bins below blowing direction end, and the magnetic separation mechanism below blanking after electric control valve opening；The filter
The automatically controlled platen that can be moved up and down is equipped at the top of paper recycling bins.
Preferably, the magnetic separation mechanism includes that the first belt conveyor, the first belt below electric control valve are defeated
The magnetic separation roller above mechanism feeding end is sent, and the second belt conveyor being connect by material scraping plate with magnetic separation roller；
First belt conveyor, the second belt conveyor are respectively arranged below with miscellaneous material recycling bins and metal recovery case.
Preferably, the miscellaneous material recycling bins and metal recovery case are disposed adjacent, and are equipped with above its junction and are extended to the
The partition board of two belt conveyors.
Preferably, the winnowing machine is close to centrifugal chamber's bottom setting, and its lower end is returned higher than filter paper in vertical direction
Receive case upper end.
Preferably, the machine oil recycling bins, filter paper recycling bins, miscellaneous material recycling bins and metal recovery case surface are equipped with handle
Hand.
Preferably, plate is equipped at the feeding port.
Preferably, second belt conveyor is arranged diagonally downward in the direction for being directed toward metal recovery case.
Preferably, the feeding port is conducted in the form of slope from high to low at horizontal particle roller.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1, the present invention arranges and cooperates by reasonably planning broken chamber, centrifugal chamber and collection chamber, can be right
The composition material classification processing of discarded machine oil filter core, and realize the recycling of the substances such as machine oil therein, ferrous metal, realize resource
Recycle, reach energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
2, the present invention has been detached in selection by winnowing after the light matters matter such as filter paper falls into filter paper recycling bins, is carried out using automatically controlled platen thin
The compression of bits can avoid drifting everywhere for fines, while improve the storage efficiency of filter paper recycling bins.
3, machine oil way of recycling of the invention is centrifugation de-oiling formula, the modes such as opposite distillation, can with lower equipment at
The separation and recovery machine oil of this greater efficiency；And centrifugal chamber is in back taper, spinning centrifuge oil effect is with respect to straight barrel type
Also more preferable.
Description of the drawings
In order to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect clearer, the present invention provides following attached drawing and carries out
Explanation：
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention.
It is marked in attached drawing as follows：It is shell 1, broken chamber 2, feeding port 21, rake tooth 22, horizontal particle roller 23, vertical broken
Expect roller 24, centrifugal chamber 3, through-hole 31, bladder layer 32, outer retaining wall 33, electric control valve 34, collection chamber 4, machine oil recycling bins 41,
Winnowing machine 42, filter paper recycling bins 43, the first belt conveyor 44, magnetic separation roller 45, material scraping plate 46, the second belt conveyor
47, miscellaneous material recycling bins 48, metal recovery case 49, partition board 5, handle 6, plate 7, automatically controlled platen 8.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device, including shell 1 and from top to bottom it is arranged broken in it
Broken chamber 2, centrifugal chamber 3 and collection chamber 4；The broken chamber 2 include be opened in top-side feeding port 21, with feed intake
The surfaces of 21 conducting of mouth carry the horizontal particle rollers 23 of rake tooth 22, and the surface being arranged below horizontal particle roller 23 carries
The vertical particle roller 24 of rake tooth 22；The centrifugal chamber 3 is in back taper, including liner rotatable and with several through-holes 31
Layer 32, and it is set in 32 outside of bladder layer and outer retaining wall fixed always 33；32 bottom of the bladder layer is equipped with electric control valve 34；
The machine oil recycling bins 41 in collection chamber 4 are laterally led in 33 bottom of outer retaining wall；The collection chamber 4 includes vertical electricity
Winnowing machine 42, the filter paper recycling bins 43 below 42 blowing direction end of winnowing machine in blanking direction after valve 34 is opened are controlled,
And the magnetic separation mechanism below blanking after the opening of electric control valve 34；43 top of the filter paper recycling bins is equipped with and can move up and down
Automatically controlled platen 8；The magnetic separation mechanism includes that the first belt conveyor 44, the first belt positioned at 34 lower section of electric control valve are defeated
Send the magnetic separation roller 45 above 44 feeding end of mechanism, and the second belt being connect by material scraping plate 46 with magnetic separation roller 45 is defeated
Send mechanism 47；First belt conveyor 44, the second belt conveyor 47 are respectively arranged below with miscellaneous 48 and of material recycling bins
Metal recovery case 49.
Operation principle：It is put by feeding port 21 and discards machine oil filter core, the rake tooth 22 through horizontal particle roller 23 carries out first
Grade is broken, and subsequent fragment falls into vertical particle roller 24, and it is broken to carry out the second level through rake tooth 22.
When fragment falls into centrifugal chamber 3, electric control valve 34 is closed.Bladder layer 32 rotates, the machine oil in fragment
Under the action of the centrifugal, it is overflowed, is fallen on outer retaining wall 33 by through-hole 31, final convergence flows into machine oil recycling bins 41, realizes machine oil
Recycling.
The opening and closing of module control electric control valve and the rotation of bladder layer by program setting, can be controlled in herein.It is this
Field conventional control unit setting, therefore be not shown in figure.
After the recycling for completing machine oil, electric control valve 34 is opened, and fragment continuation is fallen down, blows choosing through 42 air blast of winnowing machine,
Filter paper fragment and other light impurity (such as glass dregs) are blowed into filter paper recycling bins 43, herein equally can by program setting,
Automatically controlled platen 8 is controlled with middle control module to move downward in due course, and compression processing is carried out to filter paper fragment and other light impurity, is kept away
Exempt from it to drift everywhere, while improving the storage efficiency of filter paper recycling bins, completes the recycling to filter paper.
Remaining continues to drop to the first belt conveyor 44 down if ferrous metal, rubber etc., through magnetic compared with heavy substance
It selects roller 45 to draw ferrous metal, and is scraped to the second belt conveyor 47 by material scraping plate 46, finally fall to metal
In recycling bins 49.Non-ferrous metal substance, such as rubber residues of remaining, glass bulk residue etc. then fall to miscellaneous material recycling bins
In 48.So far, ferrous metal and the categorised collection of other miscellaneous material are completed.
The present invention arranges and cooperates by reasonably planning broken chamber 2, centrifugal chamber 3 and collection chamber 4, can be right
The composition material classification processing of discarded machine oil filter core, and realize the recycling of the substances such as machine oil therein, ferrous metal, realize resource
Recycle, reach energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
The present invention has been detached in selection by winnowing after the light matters matter such as filter paper falls into filter paper recycling bins, is carried out carefully using automatically controlled platen 8
The compression of bits can avoid drifting everywhere for fines, while improve the storage efficiency of filter paper recycling bins.
The machine oil way of recycling of the present invention is centrifugation de-oiling formula, the modes such as opposite distillation, can be with lower equipment cost
The separation and recovery machine oil of greater efficiency；And centrifugal chamber 3 is in back taper, spinning centrifuge oil effect is with respect to straight barrel type
More preferably.
Further, the miscellaneous material recycling bins 48 and metal recovery case 49 that the present embodiment uses are disposed adjacent, and its junction
Top is equipped with the partition board 5 for extending to the second belt conveyor 47.The setting of partition board can prevent ferrous metal and other miscellaneous material from falling
It will be fallen into when lower in not corresponding recycling bins, which can guarantee that the substance unicity of recycling is more preferable.
Further, the winnowing machine 42 that the present embodiment uses is close to centrifugal chamber's 3 bottom setting, which can guarantee fragment
Material falls once centrifugal chamber and is acted on by selection by winnowing, i.e., just carries out air blast to it when fragment has lower falling speed
Processing, can act on the longer selection by winnowing time, no doubt selection by winnowing effect is also more preferable with this in limited operating distance；And its lower end exists
Be higher than 43 upper end of filter paper recycling bins in vertical direction, this be designed to ensure selection by winnowing and the substances such as filter paper for locating in the height direction
Filter paper recycling bins can be fallen completely within.
Further, machine oil recycling bins 41, filter paper recycling bins 43, miscellaneous material recycling bins 48 and the metal that the present embodiment uses return
It receives 49 surface of case and is equipped with handle 6, facilitate and pull out all kinds of materials being collected into.
Further, plate 7 is equipped at the feeding port 21 that the present embodiment uses.After putting into machine oil filter core, it can insert in time
Upper plate, then break process is carried out, fragment splashes and goes out to hurt sb.'s feelings when preventing broken.
Further, the second belt conveyor 47 that the present embodiment uses is tilted in the direction for being directed toward metal recovery case 49
Down-set, which can accelerate the speed that ferrous metal is fallen, and promote organic efficiency.
Further, the feeding port 21 that the present embodiment uses is conducted to horizontal particle roller 23 in the form of slope from high to low
Place.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical
It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device, it is characterised in that：Including shell and from top to bottom it is arranged in it
Broken chamber, centrifugal chamber and collection chamber；The broken chamber includes the feeding port for being opened in top-side, is led with feeding port
Logical surface carries the horizontal particle roller of rake tooth, and the surface being arranged below horizontal particle roller is vertical with rake tooth
Particle roller；The centrifugal chamber is in back taper, including bladder layer rotatable and with several through-holes, and is set in outside bladder layer
Side and outer retaining wall fixed always；The bladder layer bottom is equipped with electric control valve；The outer retaining wall bottom is laterally led to positioned at receipts
Collect the indoor machine oil recycling bins of chamber；The collection chamber includes the winnowing machine in blanking direction after vertical electric control valve is opened, is located at
Filter paper recycling bins below winnowing machine blowing direction end, and the magnetic separation mechanism below blanking after electric control valve opening；
The automatically controlled platen that can be moved up and down is equipped at the top of the filter paper recycling bins.
2. compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The magnetic separation mechanism packet
The first belt conveyor below electric control valve, the magnetic separation roller above the first belt conveyor feeding end are included,
And the second belt conveyor being connect by material scraping plate with magnetic separation roller；First belt conveyor, the second belt
Conveying mechanism is respectively arranged below with miscellaneous material recycling bins and metal recovery case.
3. compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The miscellaneous material recycling bins
It is disposed adjacent with metal recovery case, and is equipped with the partition board for extending to the second belt conveyor above its junction.
4. compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The winnowing machine is close to
Centrifugal chamber's bottom setting, and its lower end is higher than filter paper recycling bins upper end in vertical direction.
5. compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The machine oil recycling
Case, filter paper recycling bins, miscellaneous material recycling bins and metal recovery case surface are equipped with handle.
6. compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is set at the feeding port
There is plate.
7. compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second belt is defeated
Mechanism is sent to be arranged diagonally downward in the direction for being directed toward metal recovery case.
8. compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding port with by
High to Low slope form is conducted at horizontal particle roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810157817.8A CN108405556A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810157817.8A CN108405556A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108405556A true CN108405556A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63128989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810157817.8A Withdrawn CN108405556A (en) | 2018-02-24 | 2018-02-24 | A kind of compression type machine oil filter core recycling and processing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108405556A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109205137A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-15 | 肖江江 | A kind of factory waste classification recyclable device |
| CN109465059A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-15 | 寇杰 | A kind of Multifunction pulverizing is at last device |
| CN111438558A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-24 | 王运来 | Numerical control metal cutting machine tool |
| CN113911583A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-11 | 苏州凯利洁环保科技有限公司 | Automatic garbage sterilizing and classifying box and classifying method |
| CN114074105A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-22 | 李红桂 | Engine oil filter element recovery equipment and recovery method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-02-24 CN CN201810157817.8A patent/CN108405556A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109205137A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-15 | 肖江江 | A kind of factory waste classification recyclable device |
| CN109465059A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-15 | 寇杰 | A kind of Multifunction pulverizing is at last device |
| CN111438558A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-24 | 王运来 | Numerical control metal cutting machine tool |
| CN113911583A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-11 | 苏州凯利洁环保科技有限公司 | Automatic garbage sterilizing and classifying box and classifying method |
| CN114074105A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-22 | 李红桂 | Engine oil filter element recovery equipment and recovery method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180817 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |