CN108371249A - A kind of cultural method of sow feed and sow - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of sow feed and sow Download PDFInfo
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- CN108371249A CN108371249A CN201810125148.6A CN201810125148A CN108371249A CN 108371249 A CN108371249 A CN 108371249A CN 201810125148 A CN201810125148 A CN 201810125148A CN 108371249 A CN108371249 A CN 108371249A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention provides the cultural method of a kind of sow feed and sow, is related to cultural technique field, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：200 300 parts of dry powder of water hyacinth, 160 240 parts of alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder, 80 120 parts of corn flour, 50 100 parts of dregs of beans, 50 100 parts of wheat bran, 20 40 parts of termite powder, 20 40 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 0.1 0.5 parts of amino acid chelated iron, 0.1 0.5 parts of vitamin, the present invention is for reducing aquaculture cost, conception rate, the farrowing rate for improving sow improve culture efficiency and are of great significance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique fields, and in particular to the cultural method of a kind of sow feed and sow.
Background technology
The efficient and healthful cultivation of sow is most important for pig aquaculture, not only contributes to the piglet for providing high-quality health,
Accelerate live pig health fast-growth, stablize pig price, moreover it is possible to reduce sow cultivation risk, be conducive to foster family and increase income, improve to support and raise on a household basis
Grow enthusiasm.There are many factor for influencing the cultivation of sow efficient and healthful, it is most important that sow feed and sow aquaculture model.
In general, sow feed intake within lactation period is relatively low, nutrition negative balance usually occurs, and leads to lactation period weight
(protein and fat) loss is excessive, and the final reproductive performance for influencing sow, such as interval of wean to heat extend, under conception rate
Drop, embryo survival reduction etc..In actual production, lactating sow and pregnant sow all compare protein and energy requirement amount
Height causes the suddenly change of taste to be also unfavorable for supporting even if the two has fine distinction, but the variation feed formula of too frequent
The duration grown.
Therefore the efficient and healthful of sow is cultivated using adaptable feed mode in different phase extremely important.Therefore such as
What is extremely important according to a kind of sow feed of design and a kind of aquaculture model of efficient and healthful of offer in sow different reproductive stage,
For improving the health of sow, embryo survival is improved, culture efficiency is improved and is of great significance.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sow feed and the cultural methods of sow, for drop
Low aquaculture cost improves conception rate, the farrowing rate of sow, improves culture efficiency and is of great significance.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：
A kind of sow feed is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：200-300 parts of dry powder of water hyacinth, alternanthera philoxeroides
160-240 parts of dry powder, 80-120 parts of corn flour, 50-100 parts of dregs of beans, 50-100 parts of wheat bran, 20-40 parts of termite powder, Chinese herbal medicine powder
20-40 parts, 0.1-0.5 parts of amino acid chelated iron, 0.1-0.5 parts of vitamin.
Preferably, above-mentioned sow feed is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：It is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：
220-260 parts of dry powder of water hyacinth, 180-200 parts of alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder, 90-100 parts of corn flour, 60-80 parts of dregs of beans, wheat bran
70-90 parts, 25-35 parts of termite powder, 25-35 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 0.2-0.4 parts of amino acid chelated iron, 0.2-0.4 parts of vitamin.
Preferably, the production method of the dry powder of water hyacinth is：Water hyacinth is cultivated using Wastewater from Pig Farm, water hyacinth is beaten
Fishing, cleaning and chopping is dry to be stirred and evenly mixed to moisture content less than 25%, then with cow dung, quick lime, and people and animals' urine is added while stirring
Liquid, after stirring evenly, lid last layer plastic foil pile fermentation, compost central temperature is less than 65 DEG C, during which every other day turning one
It is secondary, after 10-15d, fermentate be can be obtained into dry powder of water hyacinth after drying, sterilization, crushing, grinding.
Preferably, the production method of the alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder is：Alternanthera philoxeroides is cultivated using Wastewater from Pig Farm, is cut
After taking, be placed at shady and cool ventilation dry to moisture content be less than 45% after, with electric thermal desiccator dry to moisture content be less than 15%, then
It can be obtained alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder after attrition grinding.
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine powder is by Divine Comedy, Radix Astragali, ginseng, pueraria lobata by weight 3:3:1:After 1 mixing, dry, powder
Broken, grinding obtains.
Preferably, the amino acid chelated iron is ferrous bicine and methionine iron by weight 2:1 is mixed to get.
Preferably, the vitamin is vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E by weight 1:5:5 are mixed to get.
The cultural method of one broad sow feeds sow using above-mentioned sow feed, and the specific step that cultivates is：
(1) dosage on -30 days same day of breeding, sow feed is 1.8-2.2kg/ days, and 1kg sow feeds match 1kg water mixings
Afterwards, uniformly it is divided into 4 parts, it is a every 4h feedings from morning 6；
(2) it breeds 30-60 days, the dosage of sow feed is 2.4-2.6kg/ days, and 1kg sow feeds match 1.2kg water mixings
Afterwards, uniformly it is divided into 6 parts, it is a every 2h feedings from morning 8；
(3) dosage of 60 days-production of breeding, sow feed is 2.5-3kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1kg water mixings,
Uniformly it is divided into 8 parts, it is a every 2h feedings from morning 8, after daily last time feeding；
(4) nursing period, 3kg+300g × band young number after 1kg sow feeds match 1.5kg water mixings, are uniformly divided into 4 parts, early
When morning 8,10 when, when afternoon 3,5 when each feeding it is a.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of sow feed and the cultural methods of sow, have the advantages that：
Dry powder of water hyacinth and alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder are cultivated to obtain by Wastewater from Pig Farm in feed, need not be cultivated substantially
Cost, and crude protein 1.2% is included in water hyacinth, crude fat 0.22%, the inorganic salts such as crude fibre 1.1% and phosphorus, calcium,
Nitrogenous 0.15-0.2%, phosphoric acid 0.09%, potassium oxide 0.57% in alternanthera philoxeroides cauline leaf, thick protein is higher, crude fibre
18.5%, digestible energy, metabolic energy are higher, and both of which is the high-quality feed of pig feeding, and manufactured powder is agreeable to the taste after treatment
Property is more preferable, is more easy to be digested absorption, and the main component as sow feed can reduce the use of grain ingredient such as corn flour etc.,
Reduce aquaculture cost；Termite powder can supplement protein, sufficient energy be provided for sow production and nursing period, in Chinese herbal medicine powder
Divine Comedy, Radix Astragali, ginseng, the pueraria lobata contained, the little pig that the pest and disease risk of sow period of gestation can be reduced, and produced at
Motility rate higher；Amino acid chelated iron can porkling the death rate, improve the Birth weight and weaning weight of piglet, multi-vitamins can carry
The utilization rate of homoamino acid chelated iron improves absorption of the piglet to ferro element.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Divide embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of sow feed is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：It is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：Water hyacinth
220 parts of dry powder, 180 parts of alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder, 90 parts of corn flour, 60 parts of dregs of beans, 70 parts of wheat bran, 25 parts of termite powder, Chinese herbal medicine
25 parts of powder, 0.2 part of amino acid chelated iron, 0.2 part of vitamin.
The production method of above-mentioned dry powder of water hyacinth is：Water hyacinth is cultivated using Wastewater from Pig Farm, water hyacinth is salvaged, is cleaned
After shred, it is dry to be less than 25% to moisture content, then stirred and evenly mixed with cow dung, quick lime, people and animals' urine, stirring are added while stirring
After uniformly, lid last layer plastic foil pile fermentation, compost central temperature is less than 65 DEG C, and during which every other day turning is primary, 10-
After 15d, fermentate be can be obtained into dry powder of water hyacinth after drying, sterilization, crushing, grinding.
The production method of above-mentioned alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder is：Alternanthera philoxeroides is cultivated using Wastewater from Pig Farm, after extracting, is set
It is dried at shady and cool ventilation after being less than 45% to moisture content, is dried to moisture content with electric thermal desiccator and be less than 15%, then through crushing
It can be obtained alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder after grinding.
Said herbal medicine powder is by Divine Comedy, Radix Astragali, ginseng, pueraria lobata by weight 3:3:1:After 1 mixing, dry, crushing, grinding
It obtains.
Above-mentioned amino acid chelated iron is ferrous bicine and methionine iron by weight 2:1 is mixed to get.
Said vitamin is vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E by weight 1:5:5 are mixed to get.
The cultural method of one broad sow feeds sow using above-mentioned sow feed, and the specific step that cultivates is：
(1) dosage on -30 days same day of breeding, sow feed is 1.8kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1kg water mixings,
It is even to be divided into 4 parts, it is a every 4h feedings from morning 6；
(2) it breeds 30-60 days, the dosage of sow feed is 2.4kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1.2kg water mixings,
It is even to be divided into 6 parts, it is a every 2h feedings from morning 8；
(3) dosage of 60 days-production of breeding, sow feed is 2.5kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1kg water mixings,
It is even to be divided into 8 parts, it is a every 2h feedings from morning 8, after daily last time feeding；
(4) nursing period, 3kg+300g × band young number after 1kg sow feeds match 1.5kg water mixings, are uniformly divided into 4 parts, early
When morning 8,10 when, when afternoon 3,5 when each feeding it is a.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of sow feed is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：It is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：Water hyacinth
260 parts of dry powder, 200 parts of alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder, 100 parts of corn flour, 80 parts of dregs of beans, 90 parts of wheat bran, 35 parts of termite powder, Chinese herbal medicine
35 parts of powder, 0.4 part of amino acid chelated iron, 0.4 part of vitamin.
The production method of above-mentioned dry powder of water hyacinth is：Water hyacinth is cultivated using Wastewater from Pig Farm, water hyacinth is salvaged, is cleaned
After shred, it is dry to be less than 25% to moisture content, then stirred and evenly mixed with cow dung, quick lime, people and animals' urine, stirring are added while stirring
After uniformly, lid last layer plastic foil pile fermentation, compost central temperature is less than 65 DEG C, and during which every other day turning is primary, 10-
After 15d, fermentate be can be obtained into dry powder of water hyacinth after drying, sterilization, crushing, grinding.
The production method of above-mentioned alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder is：Alternanthera philoxeroides is cultivated using Wastewater from Pig Farm, after extracting, is set
It is dried at shady and cool ventilation after being less than 45% to moisture content, is dried to moisture content with electric thermal desiccator and be less than 15%, then through crushing
It can be obtained alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder after grinding.
Said herbal medicine powder is by Divine Comedy, Radix Astragali, ginseng, pueraria lobata by weight 3:3:1:After 1 mixing, dry, crushing, grinding
It obtains.
Above-mentioned amino acid chelated iron is ferrous bicine and methionine iron by weight 2:1 is mixed to get.
Said vitamin is vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E by weight 1:5:5 are mixed to get.
The cultural method of one broad sow feeds sow using above-mentioned sow feed, and the specific step that cultivates is：
(1) dosage on -30 days same day of breeding, sow feed is 2.2kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1kg water mixings,
It is even to be divided into 4 parts, it is a every 4h feedings from morning 6；
(2) it breeds 30-60 days, the dosage of sow feed is 2.6kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1.2kg water mixings,
It is even to be divided into 6 parts, it is a every 2h feedings from morning 8；
(3) dosage of 60 days-production of breeding, sow feed is 3kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1kg water mixings, uniformly
It is divided into 8 parts, it is a every 2h feedings from morning 8, after daily last time feeding；
(4) nursing period, 3kg+300g × band young number after 1kg sow feeds match 1.5kg water mixings, are uniformly divided into 4 parts, early
When morning 8,10 when, when afternoon 3,5 when each feeding it is a.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of sow feed is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：200 parts of dry powder of water hyacinth, alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder
160 parts, 80 parts of corn flour, 50 parts of dregs of beans, 50 parts of wheat bran, 20 parts of termite powder, 20 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 0.1 part of amino acid chelated iron,
0.1 part of vitamin.
The production method of above-mentioned dry powder of water hyacinth is：Water hyacinth is cultivated using Wastewater from Pig Farm, water hyacinth is salvaged, is cleaned
After shred, it is dry to be less than 25% to moisture content, then stirred and evenly mixed with cow dung, quick lime, people and animals' urine, stirring are added while stirring
After uniformly, lid last layer plastic foil pile fermentation, compost central temperature is less than 65 DEG C, and during which every other day turning is primary, 10-
After 15d, fermentate be can be obtained into dry powder of water hyacinth after drying, sterilization, crushing, grinding.
The production method of above-mentioned alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder is：Alternanthera philoxeroides is cultivated using Wastewater from Pig Farm, after extracting, is set
It is dried at shady and cool ventilation after being less than 45% to moisture content, is dried to moisture content with electric thermal desiccator and be less than 15%, then through crushing
It can be obtained alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder after grinding.
Said herbal medicine powder is by Divine Comedy, Radix Astragali, ginseng, pueraria lobata by weight 3:3:1:After 1 mixing, dry, crushing, grinding
It obtains.
Above-mentioned amino acid chelated iron is ferrous bicine and methionine iron by weight 2:1 is mixed to get.
Said vitamin is vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E by weight 1:5:5 are mixed to get.
The cultural method of one broad sow feeds sow using above-mentioned sow feed, and the specific step that cultivates is：
(1) dosage on -30 days same day of breeding, sow feed is 2kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1kg water mixings, uniformly
It is divided into 4 parts, it is a every 4h feedings from morning 6；
(2) it breeds 30-60 days, the dosage of sow feed is 2.2kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1.2kg water mixings,
It is even to be divided into 6 parts, it is a every 2h feedings from morning 8；
(3) dosage of 60 days-production of breeding, sow feed is 2.8kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1kg water mixings,
It is even to be divided into 8 parts, it is a every 2h feedings from morning 8, after daily last time feeding；
(4) nursing period, 3kg+300g × band young number after 1kg sow feeds match 1.5kg water mixings, are uniformly divided into 4 parts, early
When morning 8,10 when, when afternoon 3,5 when each feeding it is a.
Embodiment 4：
A kind of sow feed is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：300 parts of dry powder of water hyacinth, alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder
240 parts, 120 parts of corn flour, 100 parts of dregs of beans, 100 parts of wheat bran, 40 parts of termite powder, 40 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, amino acid chelated iron 0.5
Part, 0.5 part of vitamin.
The dosage of sow feed is 1.9kg/ days in step (1), and the dosage of sow feed is 2.5kg/ days in step (2),
The dosage of sow feed is 2.8kg/ days in step (2), other are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5：
A kind of sow feed is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：200-300 parts of dry powder of water hyacinth, alternanthera philoxeroides
180 parts of dry powder, 100 parts of corn flour, 80 parts of dregs of beans, 55 parts of wheat bran, 25 parts of termite powder, 35 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, amino acid chelated iron
0.2 part, 0.3 part of vitamin.
The dosage of sow feed is 1.8kg/ days in step (1), and the dosage of sow feed is 2.5kg/ days in step (2),
The dosage of sow feed is 2.6kg/ days in step (2), other are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6：
A kind of sow feed is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：300 parts of dry powder of water hyacinth, alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder
165 parts, 80 parts of corn flour, 60 parts of dregs of beans, 80 parts of wheat bran, 30 parts of termite powder, 25 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 0.4 part of amino acid chelated iron,
0.5 part of vitamin.
The dosage of sow feed is 2.2kg/ days in step (1), and the dosage of sow feed is 2.4kg/ days in step (2),
The dosage of sow feed is 2.7kg/ days in step (2), other are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7：
A kind of sow feed is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：260 parts of dry powder of water hyacinth, alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder
200 parts, 100 parts of corn flour, 100 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of wheat bran, 35 parts of termite powder, 40 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, amino acid chelated iron 0.1
Part, 0.5 part of vitamin.
The dosage of sow feed is 1.9kg/ days in step (1), and the dosage of sow feed is 2.5kg/ days in step (2),
The dosage of sow feed is 3kg/ days in step (2), other are identical with embodiment 1.
It chooses weight approximation, be divided into four groups without disease, healthy and strong sow, every group 50, respectively experimental group 1-3 and control
Group, the sow feed and cultural method being utilized respectively in embodiment 1-3 feed it, the commercially available sow feed of control group and
Common cultural method is fed, and experimental result is as shown in table 1：
Table 1
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that：Litter size, the porkling survival rate that sow can be improved, carry
Rise the speed of growth of porkling.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these modification or
It replaces, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of sow feed, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：200-300 parts of dry powder of water hyacinth, sky
160-240 parts of heart alternanthera dry powder, 80-120 parts of corn flour, 50-100 parts of dregs of beans, 50-100 parts of wheat bran, 20-40 parts of termite powder,
20-40 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 0.1-0.5 parts of amino acid chelated iron, 0.1-0.5 parts of vitamin.
2. sow feed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：Water hyacinth is dry
It is 220-260 parts of powder, 180-200 parts of alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder, 90-100 parts of corn flour, 60-80 parts of dregs of beans, 70-90 parts of wheat bran, white
25-35 parts of ant powder, 25-35 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 0.2-0.4 parts of amino acid chelated iron, 0.2-0.4 parts of vitamin.
3. sow feed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the production method of the dry powder of water hyacinth is：Using support
Piggery wastewater cultivates water hyacinth, water hyacinth is salvaged, cleaning and chopping, dry to be less than 25% to moisture content, then with cow dung, raw stone
Ash stirs and evenly mixs, and people and animals' urine is added while stirring, after stirring evenly, lid last layer plastic foil pile fermentation, and compost center temperature
Degree is less than 65 DEG C, and during which every other day turning is primary, after 10-15d, after drying, sterilization, crushing, grinding i.e. by fermentate
Dry powder of water hyacinth can be obtained.
4. sow feed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the production method of the alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder is：Profit
With Wastewater from Pig Farm cultivate alternanthera philoxeroides, after extracting, be placed at shady and cool ventilation dry to moisture content be less than 45% after, use electric heating
Drier, which is dried to moisture content, is less than 15%, then can be obtained alternanthera philoxeroides dry powder after attrition grinding.
5. sow feed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Chinese herbal medicine powder is by Divine Comedy, Radix Astragali, ginseng, pueraria lobata
By weight 3:3:1:After 1 mixing, dry, crushing, grinding obtain.
6. sow feed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the amino acid chelated iron is ferrous bicine and egg
Propylhomoserin iron is by weight 2:1 is mixed to get.
7. sow feed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vitamin is vitamin A, vitamin C and Wei Sheng
Plain E is by weight 1:5:5 are mixed to get.
8. the cultural method of a broad sow, which is characterized in that using the sow feed described in any one of claim 1-7 to mother
Pig is fed, and the specific step that cultivates is：
(1) dosage on -30 days same day of breeding, sow feed is 1.8-2.2kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1kg water mixings,
It is even to be divided into 4 parts, it is a every 4h feedings from morning 6；
(2) it breeds 30-60 days, the dosage of sow feed is 2.4-2.6kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1.2kg water mixings,
It is even to be divided into 6 parts, it is a every 2h feedings from morning 8；
(3) dosage of 60 days-production of breeding, sow feed is 2.5-3kg/ days, after 1kg sow feeds match 1kg water mixings, uniformly
It is divided into 8 parts, it is a every 2h feedings from morning 8, after daily last time feeding；
(4) nursing period, 3kg+300g × band young number are uniformly divided into 4 parts, morning 8 after 1kg sow feeds match 1.5kg water mixings
When, 10 when, when afternoon 3,5 when each feeding it is a.
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