CN108337974A - A kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN108337974A CN108337974A CN201810115112.XA CN201810115112A CN108337974A CN 108337974 A CN108337974 A CN 108337974A CN 201810115112 A CN201810115112 A CN 201810115112A CN 108337974 A CN108337974 A CN 108337974A
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- sliding rail
- plate
- sliding block
- block
- shaft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus more particularly to a kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatuses.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of easy to operate, fertilising agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatuses that is efficient, adapting to complex road condition.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatuses, include bottom plate, vehicle frame, wheel, holder, guide sleeve, guide rod, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, mounting plate, first motor, first rotating shaft, oscillating rod, fixed frame etc.；Bottom base plate is symmetrically set with vehicle frame, and bottom of frame is provided with wheel, is symmetrically set with holder at the top of bottom plate, frame upper is both provided with guide sleeve, guide rod is provided between guide sleeve.Invention achieves easy to operate, fertilising effect that is efficient, adapting to complex road condition, the present invention is rotated by first motor drives baffle motion control fertilizer to fall automatically, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer apparatus more particularly to a kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatuses.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Object itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
In agricultural planting, in order to improve the yield of crops, it need to often apply fertilizer to soil.Although currently on the market
Through there is the fertilising instrument of comparative maturity, but belong to large-scale instrument mostly, is suitable for extensive fertilising, for the small-scale of part
It applies fertilizer and is not suitable for, and for the more demanding of traveling road conditions, artificially applying fertilizer and labor intensive, fertilising efficiency is low, therefore urgently
A kind of easy to operate, fertilising agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus that is efficient, adapting to complex road condition need to be researched and developed.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
Although the present invention has had the fertilising instrument of comparative maturity in order to overcome currently on the market, belong to large-scale device mostly
Tool, suitable for extensive fertilising, applying fertilizer and being not suitable on a small scale for part, and for travelling the more demanding of road conditions,
Artificially applying fertilizer labor intensive again, the low disadvantage of fertilising efficiency, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of it is easy to operate,
Apply fertilizer agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus that is efficient, adapting to complex road condition.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides it is such a agricultural use hand propelled fertilizer apparatus, include bottom plate,
Vehicle frame, holder, guide sleeve, guide rod, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, mounting plate, first motor, first rotating shaft, oscillating rod, is consolidated wheel
Determine frame, fertilizing box, wedge block, baffle, fixed link, fixed block and pushing hands, bottom base plate is symmetrically set with vehicle frame, vehicle frame bottom
Portion is provided with wheel, is symmetrically set with holder at the top of bottom plate, frame upper is both provided with guide sleeve, is provided with and leads between guide sleeve
Bar, guide rod right part are provided with the first sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is matched with the first sliding block
It closes, bottom plate top left side is provided with mounting plate, and mounting plate upper back is provided with first motor, leads on the output shaft of first motor
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with first rotating shaft, oscillating rod is hingedly connected in first rotating shaft, oscillating rod right end hingedly connects with the first sliding block
It connects, cradle top is both provided with fixed frame, is both provided with fertilizing box on the outside of fixed frame, wedge block, wedge are both provided in fertilizing box
Shape block bottom is provided with groove, and fertilizing box bottom is uniformly provided with through-hole, and two fertilizing box lower insides are provided with a word hole, guide rod
Left and right ends are provided with baffle, and baffle passes through a word hole, and through-hole is uniformly provided on baffle, and front side is symmetrical set at the top of bottom plate
There are fixed link, fixed link top to be both provided with fixed block, pushing hands is provided between fixed block.
Preferably, further include having big belt pulley, first bearing seat, the second shaft, small belt pulley, flat belt and paddle
Piece is provided with big belt pulley in first rotating shaft, and two fertilizing box antethecas are both provided with first bearing seat, are arranged in first bearing seat
There are the second shaft, the second shaft rear portion to be both provided with stirring blade, small belt pulley, small belt pulley are both provided on front side of the second shaft
Flat belt is provided between big belt pulley.
Preferably, further include having the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, second bearing seat, lead screw, shaft coupling, mounting base, the second electricity
Machine, nut, hydraulic cylinder and pressing plate, bottom base plate are provided with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, the
Two slider bottoms are both provided with nut, and nut bottom is both provided with vehicle frame, and wheel is both provided on vehicle frame, and the second sliding rail bottom is left
The right side is symmetrically arranged with second bearing seat, in two second bearing seats setting pass through between lead screw there are two screw thread opposite lead screw
Shaft coupling connects, and two nuts are separately positioned on two lead screws, and bottom base plate is symmetrically set with hydraulic cylinder, cylinder bottom
Portion is both provided with pressing plate, is provided with mounting base on the right side of bottom base plate, and mounting base bottom is provided with the second motor, the second motor it is defeated
Shaft is connect by shaft coupling with lead screw right end.
Preferably, further include thering is fixed plate, third sliding rail, third sliding block, movable plate and material storing box, bottom plate top right side to set
It is equipped with fixed plate, bottom plate top left side is provided with third sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with third sliding block, third sliding rail on third sliding rail
Coordinate with third sliding block, third slider top is provided with movable plate, material storing box is placed between movable plate and fixed plate.
Preferably, further include being provided with storage trough at the top of the fixed block for having right side.
Operation principle：At work, fertilizer is first fitted into fertilizing box by staff, then the first electricity of staff's control
Machine rotates, and first motor rotation drives first rotating shaft rotation, first rotating shaft rotation that oscillating rod is driven to swing, and oscillating rod, which is swung, to be driven
First sliding block slides up and down on the first sliding rail, and the first sliding block, which slides up and down, drives the first sliding rail side-to-side movement, and the first sliding rail is left
Right movement drives guide rod side-to-side movement, and guide rod side-to-side movement drives baffle side-to-side movement, baffle move to through-hole on baffle with
When the through-hole of fertilizing box bottom overlaps, fertilizer is fallen from through-hole, and baffle moves to through-hole and fertilizing box bottom on baffle
When through-hole is staggered, fertilizer stops falling, and so repeats, and fertilizer is intermittent to be fallen, and staff pushes pushing hands, pushes this equipment
Advance, fertilizer is equably fallen on the ground that this equipment is passed through.After fertilising, staff controls first motor and stops operating,
The present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to operate.
Because further including having big belt pulley, first bearing seat, the second shaft, small belt pulley, flat belt and stirring blade, the
Big belt pulley is provided in one shaft, two fertilizing box antethecas are both provided with first bearing seat, and is provided in first bearing seat
Two shafts, the second shaft rear portion are both provided with stirring blade, are both provided with small belt pulley on front side of the second shaft, small belt pulley with it is big
Flat belt is provided between belt pulley.At work, first motor rotation drives first rotating shaft rotation, first rotating shaft rotation to drive
Big belt pulley rotates, and big belt pulley rotation drives small belt pulley rotation, small belt pulley rotation to drive the second shaft by flat belt
Rotation, the rotation of the second shaft drive stirring blade rotation, the fertilizer in stirring blade rotation stirring fertilizing box to keep fertilizer more equal
Even, fertilization effect is more preferable, while also contributing to fertilizer whereabouts.
Because further include have the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, second bearing seat, lead screw, shaft coupling, mounting base, the second motor,
Nut, hydraulic cylinder and pressing plate, bottom base plate are provided with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, and second
Slider bottom is both provided with nut, and nut bottom is both provided with vehicle frame, and wheel, the second sliding rail bottom or so are both provided on vehicle frame
Be symmetrically arranged with second bearing seat, in two second bearing seats setting pass through connection between lead screw there are two screw thread opposite lead screw
Axis device connects, and two nuts are separately positioned on two lead screws, and bottom base plate is symmetrically set with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder bottom
It is both provided with pressing plate, is provided with mounting base on the right side of bottom base plate, mounting base bottom is provided with the second motor, the output of the second motor
Axis is connect by shaft coupling with lead screw right end.At work, narrow place is can be potentially encountered, wheel spacing is excessive unfavorable
In passing through.Staff controls hydraulic cylinder and pushes down on pressing plate, and pressing plate, which moves downward, to be withstood ground and prop up this equipment, and work people
Member's control hydraulic cylinder is stopped.Staff controls the second motor and rotates clockwise, and the second motor rotates clockwise drive silk
Bar rotates clockwise, and drives two nuts to move toward one another on the contrary, lead screw rotates clockwise due to two wire rod thread directions, and two
A nut move toward one another drive vehicle frame move toward one another, and then when two wheels it is close, wheel close to suitable distance when, work
Make the second motor stalls of personnel control.Similarly, the second motor of staff's control, which rotates counterclockwise, will drive two wheels
Distance separates.After wheel distance has been adjusted, staff controls hydraulic cylinder and shrinks, and hydraulic cylinder band dynamic pressure plate moves upwards,
Wheel lands, and staff controls hydraulic cylinder and is stopped.The present apparatus can adjust the distance between wheel, promoted and used just
Victory.
Because further including having fixed plate, third sliding rail, third sliding block, movable plate and material storing box, the setting of bottom plate top right side
Have a fixed plate, bottom plate top left side is provided with third sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with third sliding block on third sliding rail, third sliding rail with
Third sliding block coordinates, and third slider top is provided with movable plate, material storing box is placed between movable plate and fixed plate.It is working
When, staff stores up full fertilizer into material storing box, and after the fertilizer in fertilizing box is finished, staff pushes movable plate to the left,
Movable plate moves downward, and material storing box unclamps, and staff takes material storing box away and feeds for fertilizing box, after the completion of charging, staff
Material storing box is put back into original position, staff slides to the right movable plate, and movable plate, which moves right, steps up material storing box, and staff stops
Sliding stop movable plate.Present apparatus of simple structure and strong practicability.
Because further including being provided with storage trough at the top of the fixed block for having right side, the cup of staff can be stored in storage trough
And other items, facilitate staff to take.
（3）Advantageous effect
Invention achieves easy to operate, fertilising effect that is efficient, adapting to complex road condition, the present invention is turned by first motor
It is dynamic that baffle motion control fertilizer is driven to fall automatically, it is easy to operate, it is rotated by first motor and drives stirring blade rotation stirring
Fertilizer, improve fertilization effect, by the second motor be rotatably assorted lead screw adjust wheel spacing, so that this equipment is adapted to more complicated
Road conditions, this device structure is novel, highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the third overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- bottom plates, 2- vehicle frames, 3- wheels, 4- holders, 5- guide sleeves, 6- guide rods, the first sliding rails of 7-,
The first sliding blocks of 8-, 9- mounting plates, 10- first motors, 11- first rotating shafts, 12- oscillating rods, 13- fixed frames, 14- fertilizing boxs, 15-
Through-hole, the mono- word holes 16-, 17- wedge blocks, 18- grooves, 19- baffles, 191- fixed links, 192- fixed blocks, 193- pushing hands, 20- are big
Belt pulley, 21- first bearing seats, the second shafts of 22-, 23- small belt pulleys, 24- flat belts, 25- stirring blades, 26- second are slided
Rail, the second sliding blocks of 27-, 28- second bearing seats, 29- lead screws, 30- shaft couplings, 31- mounting bases, the second motors of 32-, 33- nuts,
34- hydraulic cylinders, 35- pressing plates, 36- fixed plates, 37- third sliding rails, 38- third sliding blocks, 39- movable plates, 40- material storing box, 41- storages
Object slot.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of agricultural use hand propelled fertilizer apparatus, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, vehicle frame 2, wheel 3, holder 4, guide sleeve 5,
Guide rod 6, the first sliding block 8, mounting plate 9, first motor 10, first rotating shaft 11, oscillating rod 12, fixed frame 13, is applied first sliding rail 7
Fertilizer box 14, wedge block 17, baffle 19, fixed link 191, fixed block 192 and pushing hands 193,1 bottom of bottom plate are symmetrically set with vehicle
Frame 2,2 bottom of vehicle frame are provided with wheel 3, and 1 top of bottom plate is symmetrically set with holder 4, and 4 top of holder is both provided with guide sleeve 5,
Guide rod 6 is provided between guide sleeve 5,6 right part of guide rod is provided with the first sliding rail 7, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 7
8, the first sliding rail 7 and the first sliding block 8 coordinate, and 1 top left side of bottom plate is provided with mounting plate 9, and 9 upper back of mounting plate is provided with the
One motor 10 is connected with first rotating shaft 11 by shaft coupling 30 on the output shaft of first motor 10, hingedly connects in first rotating shaft 11
It is connected to oscillating rod 12,12 right end of oscillating rod and the first sliding block 8 are articulated and connected, and 4 top of holder is both provided with fixed frame 13, fixed frame
13 outsides are both provided with fertilizing box 14, wedge block 17 are both provided in fertilizing box 14,17 bottom of wedge block is provided with groove 18, applies
14 bottom of fertilizer box is uniformly provided with through-hole 15, and two 14 lower insides of fertilizing box are provided with a word hole 16, the setting of 6 left and right ends of guide rod
There are baffle 19, baffle 19 to pass through a word hole 16, through-hole 15 is uniformly provided on baffle 19,1 top front side of bottom plate is symmetrical set
There are fixed link 191,191 top of fixed link to be both provided with fixed block 192, pushing hands 193 is provided between fixed block 192.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of agricultural use hand propelled fertilizer apparatus, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, vehicle frame 2, wheel 3, holder 4, guide sleeve 5,
Guide rod 6, the first sliding block 8, mounting plate 9, first motor 10, first rotating shaft 11, oscillating rod 12, fixed frame 13, is applied first sliding rail 7
Fertilizer box 14, wedge block 17, baffle 19, fixed link 191, fixed block 192 and pushing hands 193,1 bottom of bottom plate are symmetrically set with vehicle
Frame 2,2 bottom of vehicle frame are provided with wheel 3, and 1 top of bottom plate is symmetrically set with holder 4, and 4 top of holder is both provided with guide sleeve 5,
Guide rod 6 is provided between guide sleeve 5,6 right part of guide rod is provided with the first sliding rail 7, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 7
8, the first sliding rail 7 and the first sliding block 8 coordinate, and 1 top left side of bottom plate is provided with mounting plate 9, and 9 upper back of mounting plate is provided with the
One motor 10 is connected with first rotating shaft 11 by shaft coupling 30 on the output shaft of first motor 10, hingedly connects in first rotating shaft 11
It is connected to oscillating rod 12,12 right end of oscillating rod and the first sliding block 8 are articulated and connected, and 4 top of holder is both provided with fixed frame 13, fixed frame
13 outsides are both provided with fertilizing box 14, wedge block 17 are both provided in fertilizing box 14,17 bottom of wedge block is provided with groove 18, applies
14 bottom of fertilizer box is uniformly provided with through-hole 15, and two 14 lower insides of fertilizing box are provided with a word hole 16, the setting of 6 left and right ends of guide rod
There are baffle 19, baffle 19 to pass through a word hole 16, through-hole 15 is uniformly provided on baffle 19,1 top front side of bottom plate is symmetrical set
There are fixed link 191,191 top of fixed link to be both provided with fixed block 192, pushing hands 193 is provided between fixed block 192.
Further include having big belt pulley 20, first bearing seat 21, the second shaft 22, small belt pulley 23, flat belt 24 and stirring
Blade 25, is provided with big belt pulley 20 in first rotating shaft 11, and two 14 antethecas of fertilizing box are both provided with first bearing seat 21, and first
The second shaft 22 is provided on bearing block 21,22 rear portion of the second shaft is both provided with stirring blade 25, and 22 front side of the second shaft is
It is provided with small belt pulley 23, flat belt 24 is provided between small belt pulley 23 and big belt pulley 20.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of agricultural use hand propelled fertilizer apparatus, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, vehicle frame 2, wheel 3, holder 4, guide sleeve 5,
Guide rod 6, the first sliding block 8, mounting plate 9, first motor 10, first rotating shaft 11, oscillating rod 12, fixed frame 13, is applied first sliding rail 7
Fertilizer box 14, wedge block 17, baffle 19, fixed link 191, fixed block 192 and pushing hands 193,1 bottom of bottom plate are symmetrically set with vehicle
Frame 2,2 bottom of vehicle frame are provided with wheel 3, and 1 top of bottom plate is symmetrically set with holder 4, and 4 top of holder is both provided with guide sleeve 5,
Guide rod 6 is provided between guide sleeve 5,6 right part of guide rod is provided with the first sliding rail 7, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 7
8, the first sliding rail 7 and the first sliding block 8 coordinate, and 1 top left side of bottom plate is provided with mounting plate 9, and 9 upper back of mounting plate is provided with the
One motor 10 is connected with first rotating shaft 11 by shaft coupling 30 on the output shaft of first motor 10, hingedly connects in first rotating shaft 11
It is connected to oscillating rod 12,12 right end of oscillating rod and the first sliding block 8 are articulated and connected, and 4 top of holder is both provided with fixed frame 13, fixed frame
13 outsides are both provided with fertilizing box 14, wedge block 17 are both provided in fertilizing box 14,17 bottom of wedge block is provided with groove 18, applies
14 bottom of fertilizer box is uniformly provided with through-hole 15, and two 14 lower insides of fertilizing box are provided with a word hole 16, the setting of 6 left and right ends of guide rod
There are baffle 19, baffle 19 to pass through a word hole 16, through-hole 15 is uniformly provided on baffle 19,1 top front side of bottom plate is symmetrical set
There are fixed link 191,191 top of fixed link to be both provided with fixed block 192, pushing hands 193 is provided between fixed block 192.
Further include having big belt pulley 20, first bearing seat 21, the second shaft 22, small belt pulley 23, flat belt 24 and stirring
Blade 25, is provided with big belt pulley 20 in first rotating shaft 11, and two 14 antethecas of fertilizing box are both provided with first bearing seat 21, and first
The second shaft 22 is provided on bearing block 21,22 rear portion of the second shaft is both provided with stirring blade 25, and 22 front side of the second shaft is
It is provided with small belt pulley 23, flat belt 24 is provided between small belt pulley 23 and big belt pulley 20.
Further include have the second sliding rail 26, the second sliding block 27, second bearing seat 28, lead screw 29, shaft coupling 30, mounting base 31,
Second motor 32, nut 33, hydraulic cylinder 34 and pressing plate 35,1 bottom of bottom plate are provided with the second sliding rail 26, are slided on the second sliding rail 26
Formula is connected with the second sliding block 27, and 27 bottom of the second sliding block is both provided with nut 33, and 33 bottom of nut is both provided with vehicle frame 2, vehicle frame 2
On be both provided with wheel 3,26 bottom of the second sliding rail is symmetrically set with second bearing seat 28, is set in two second bearing seats 28
It sets there are two the opposite lead screw 29 of screw thread, is connected by shaft coupling 30 between lead screw 29, two nuts 33 are separately positioned on two
On lead screw 29,1 bottom of bottom plate is symmetrically set with hydraulic cylinder 34, and 34 bottom of hydraulic cylinder is both provided with pressing plate 35,1 bottom of bottom plate
Right side is provided with mounting base 31, and 31 bottom of mounting base is provided with the second motor 32, and the output shaft of the second motor 32 passes through shaft coupling
30 connect with 29 right end of lead screw.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of agricultural use hand propelled fertilizer apparatus, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include bottom plate 1, vehicle frame 2, wheel 3, holder 4, guide sleeve 5,
Guide rod 6, the first sliding block 8, mounting plate 9, first motor 10, first rotating shaft 11, oscillating rod 12, fixed frame 13, is applied first sliding rail 7
Fertilizer box 14, wedge block 17, baffle 19, fixed link 191, fixed block 192 and pushing hands 193,1 bottom of bottom plate are symmetrically set with vehicle
Frame 2,2 bottom of vehicle frame are provided with wheel 3, and 1 top of bottom plate is symmetrically set with holder 4, and 4 top of holder is both provided with guide sleeve 5,
Guide rod 6 is provided between guide sleeve 5,6 right part of guide rod is provided with the first sliding rail 7, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail 7
8, the first sliding rail 7 and the first sliding block 8 coordinate, and 1 top left side of bottom plate is provided with mounting plate 9, and 9 upper back of mounting plate is provided with the
One motor 10 is connected with first rotating shaft 11 by shaft coupling 30 on the output shaft of first motor 10, hingedly connects in first rotating shaft 11
It is connected to oscillating rod 12,12 right end of oscillating rod and the first sliding block 8 are articulated and connected, and 4 top of holder is both provided with fixed frame 13, fixed frame
13 outsides are both provided with fertilizing box 14, wedge block 17 are both provided in fertilizing box 14,17 bottom of wedge block is provided with groove 18, applies
14 bottom of fertilizer box is uniformly provided with through-hole 15, and two 14 lower insides of fertilizing box are provided with a word hole 16, the setting of 6 left and right ends of guide rod
There are baffle 19, baffle 19 to pass through a word hole 16, through-hole 15 is uniformly provided on baffle 19,1 top front side of bottom plate is symmetrical set
There are fixed link 191,191 top of fixed link to be both provided with fixed block 192, pushing hands 193 is provided between fixed block 192.
Further include having big belt pulley 20, first bearing seat 21, the second shaft 22, small belt pulley 23, flat belt 24 and stirring
Blade 25, is provided with big belt pulley 20 in first rotating shaft 11, and two 14 antethecas of fertilizing box are both provided with first bearing seat 21, and first
The second shaft 22 is provided on bearing block 21,22 rear portion of the second shaft is both provided with stirring blade 25, and 22 front side of the second shaft is
It is provided with small belt pulley 23, flat belt 24 is provided between small belt pulley 23 and big belt pulley 20.
Further include have the second sliding rail 26, the second sliding block 27, second bearing seat 28, lead screw 29, shaft coupling 30, mounting base 31,
Second motor 32, nut 33, hydraulic cylinder 34 and pressing plate 35,1 bottom of bottom plate are provided with the second sliding rail 26, are slided on the second sliding rail 26
Formula is connected with the second sliding block 27, and 27 bottom of the second sliding block is both provided with nut 33, and 33 bottom of nut is both provided with vehicle frame 2, vehicle frame 2
On be both provided with wheel 3,26 bottom of the second sliding rail is symmetrically set with second bearing seat 28, is set in two second bearing seats 28
It sets there are two the opposite lead screw 29 of screw thread, is connected by shaft coupling 30 between lead screw 29, two nuts 33 are separately positioned on two
On lead screw 29,1 bottom of bottom plate is symmetrically set with hydraulic cylinder 34, and 34 bottom of hydraulic cylinder is both provided with pressing plate 35,1 bottom of bottom plate
Right side is provided with mounting base 31, and 31 bottom of mounting base is provided with the second motor 32, and the output shaft of the second motor 32 passes through shaft coupling
30 connect with 29 right end of lead screw.
Further include having fixed plate 36, third sliding rail 37, third sliding block 38, movable plate 39 and material storing box 40,1 top right of bottom plate
Side is provided with fixed plate 36, and 1 top left side of bottom plate is provided with third sliding rail 37, and slidingtype is connected with third cunning on third sliding rail 37
Block 38, third sliding rail 37 coordinate with third sliding block 38, and 38 top of third sliding block is provided with movable plate 39, movable plate 39 and fixed plate
Material storing box 40 is placed between 36.
Further include thering is 192 top of fixed block on right side to be provided with storage trough 41.
Operation principle：At work, fertilizer is first fitted into fertilizing box 14 by staff, then staff's control first
Motor 10 rotates, and the rotation of first motor 10 drives first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotation of first rotating shaft 11 drives oscillating rod 12 to swing, pendulum
Lever 12, which is swung, drives the first sliding block 8 to be slided up and down on the first sliding rail 7, and the first sliding block 8, which slides up and down, drives the first sliding rail 7 left
Right movement, 7 side-to-side movement of the first sliding rail drive 6 side-to-side movement of guide rod, 6 side-to-side movement of guide rod to drive 19 side-to-side movement of baffle, gear
When the through-hole 15 that plate 19 moves on baffle 19 is overlapped with the through-hole 15 of 14 bottom of fertilizing box, fertilizer is fallen from through-hole 15, gear
When the through-hole 15 that plate 19 moves on baffle 19 and the through-hole 15 of 14 bottom of fertilizing box are staggered, fertilizer stops falling, and so repeats,
Fertilizer is intermittent to be fallen, and staff pushes pushing hands 193, this equipment is pushed to advance, and fertilizer is equably fallen to be passed through in this equipment
Ground.After fertilising, staff controls first motor 10 and stops operating, and the present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to operate.
Because further including having big belt pulley 20, first bearing seat 21, the second shaft 22, small belt pulley 23,24 and of flat belt
Stirring blade 25 is provided with big belt pulley 20 in first rotating shaft 11, and two 14 antethecas of fertilizing box are both provided with first bearing seat 21,
It is provided with the second shaft 22 in first bearing seat 21,22 rear portion of the second shaft is both provided with stirring blade 25, before the second shaft 22
Side is both provided with small belt pulley 23, and flat belt 24 is provided between small belt pulley 23 and big belt pulley 20.At work, the first electricity
The rotation of machine 10 drives first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotation of first rotating shaft 11 drives big belt pulley 20 to rotate, and the rotation of big belt pulley 20 is logical
Crossing flat belt 24 drives small belt pulley 23 to rotate, and the rotation of small belt pulley 23 drives the rotation of the second shaft 22, the rotation of the second shaft 22
Stirring blade 25 is driven to rotate, the fertilizer in the rotation stirring fertilizing box 14 of stirring blade 25 keeps fertilizer more uniform, fertilization effect
More preferably, while fertilizer whereabouts is also contributed to.
Because further including having the second sliding rail 26, the second sliding block 27, second bearing seat 28, lead screw 29, shaft coupling 30, mounting base
31, the second motor 32, nut 33, hydraulic cylinder 34 and pressing plate 35,1 bottom of bottom plate are provided with the second sliding rail 26, on the second sliding rail 26
Slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block 27, and 27 bottom of the second sliding block is both provided with nut 33, and 33 bottom of nut is both provided with vehicle frame 2,
Wheel 3 is both provided on vehicle frame 2,26 bottom of the second sliding rail is symmetrically set with second bearing seat 28, two second bearing seats
Setting is connected, two nuts 33 are respectively set between lead screw 29 by shaft coupling 30 there are two screw thread opposite lead screw 29 on 28
On two lead screws 29,1 bottom of bottom plate is symmetrically set with hydraulic cylinder 34, and 34 bottom of hydraulic cylinder is both provided with pressing plate 35, bottom
1 bottom right of plate is provided with mounting base 31, and 31 bottom of mounting base is provided with the second motor 32, and the output shaft of the second motor 32 passes through
Shaft coupling 30 is connect with 29 right end of lead screw.At work, narrow place is can be potentially encountered, 3 spacing of wheel is excessive unfavorable
In passing through.Staff controls hydraulic cylinder 34 and pushes down on pressing plate 35, and pressing plate 35, which moves downward, to be withstood ground and prop up this equipment,
Staff controls hydraulic cylinder 34 and is stopped.Staff controls the second motor 32 and rotates clockwise, 32 up time of the second motor
Needle rotation drives lead screw 29 to rotate clockwise, since two 29 hand of spiral of lead screw are on the contrary, lead screw 29 rotates clockwise drive two
A nut 33 moves toward one another, two nuts 33 move toward one another drive vehicle frame 2 move toward one another, and then when two wheels 3 lean on
Closely, when wheel 3 is close to suitable distance, staff controls the second motor 32 and stops operating.Similarly, staff's control second
Motor 32, which rotates counterclockwise, will drive two wheels 3 apart from separately.After 3 distance of wheel has been adjusted, staff controls liquid
Cylinder pressure 34 is shunk, and hydraulic cylinder 34 is moved upwards with dynamic pressure plate 35, and wheel 3 lands, and staff controls hydraulic cylinder 34 and is stopped.
The present apparatus can adjust the distance between wheel 3, promote the convenience used.
Because further including having fixed plate 36, third sliding rail 37, third sliding block 38, movable plate 39 and material storing box 40, bottom plate 1 pushes up
It is provided with fixed plate 36 on the right side of portion, 1 top left side of bottom plate is provided with third sliding rail 37, and slidingtype is connected with the on third sliding rail 37
Three sliding blocks 38, third sliding rail 37 and third sliding block 38 coordinate, and 38 top of third sliding block is provided with movable plate 39, movable plate 39 with it is solid
Material storing box 40 is placed between fixed board 36.At work, staff stores up full fertilizer into material storing box 40, when in fertilizing box 14
After fertilizer is finished, staff pushes movable plate 39, movable plate 39 to move downward to the left, and material storing box 40 unclamps, and staff takes
It walks material storing box 40 to feed for fertilizing box 14, after the completion of charging, material storing box 40 is put back to original position by staff, and staff is slided to the right
Dynamic movable plate 39, movable plate 39, which moves right, steps up material storing box 40, and staff stops sliding movable plate 39.Present apparatus structure
Simply, highly practical.
Because further including having 192 top of fixed block on right side to be provided with storage trough 41, work people can be stored in storage trough 41
The cup and other items of member, facilitates staff to take.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus, which is characterized in that include bottom plate（1）, vehicle frame（2）, wheel（3）, holder
（4）, guide sleeve（5）, guide rod（6）, the first sliding rail（7）, the first sliding block（8）, mounting plate（9）, first motor（10）, first rotating shaft
（11）, oscillating rod（12）, fixed frame（13）, fertilizing box（14）, wedge block（17）, baffle（19）, fixed link（191）, fixed block
（192）And pushing hands（193）, bottom plate（1）Bottom is symmetrically set with vehicle frame（2）, vehicle frame（2）Bottom is provided with wheel（3）, bottom
Plate（1）Top is symmetrically set with holder（4）, holder（4）Top is both provided with guide sleeve（5）, guide sleeve（5）Between be provided with and lead
Bar（6）, guide rod（6）Right part is provided with the first sliding rail（7）, the first sliding rail（7）Upper slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block（8）, first
Sliding rail（7）With the first sliding block（8）Cooperation, bottom plate（1）Top left side is provided with mounting plate（9）, mounting plate（9）Upper back is arranged
There is first motor（10）, first motor（10）Output shaft on pass through shaft coupling（30）It is connected with first rotating shaft（11）, first turn
Axis（11）On be hingedly connected with oscillating rod（12）, oscillating rod（12）Right end and the first sliding block（8）Articulated connection, holder（4）Top
It is both provided with fixed frame（13）, fixed frame（13）Outside is both provided with fertilizing box（14）, fertilizing box（14）Inside it is both provided with wedge shape
Block（17）, wedge block（17）Bottom is provided with groove（18）, fertilizing box（14）Bottom is uniformly provided with through-hole（15）, two fertilizing boxs
（14）Lower inside is provided with a word hole（16）, guide rod（6）Left and right ends are provided with baffle（19）, baffle（19）Across a word hole
（16）, baffle（19）On be uniformly provided with through-hole（15）, bottom plate（1）It is symmetrically set with fixed link on front side of top（191）, fixed
Bar（191）Top is both provided with fixed block（192）, fixed block（192）Between be provided with pushing hands（193）.
2. a kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having big belt pulley
（20）, first bearing seat（21）, the second shaft（22）, small belt pulley（23）, flat belt（24）And stirring blade（25）, first turn
Axis（11）On be provided with big belt pulley（20）, two fertilizing boxs（14）Antetheca is both provided with first bearing seat（21）, first bearing
Seat（21）On be provided with the second shaft（22）, the second shaft（22）Rear portion is both provided with stirring blade（25）, the second shaft（22）
Front side is both provided with small belt pulley（23）, small belt pulley（23）With big belt pulley（20）Between be provided with flat belt（24）.
3. a kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having the second sliding rail
（26）, the second sliding block（27）, second bearing seat（28）, lead screw（29）, shaft coupling（30）, mounting base（31）, the second motor（32）、
Nut（33）, hydraulic cylinder（34）And pressing plate（35）, bottom plate（1）Bottom is provided with the second sliding rail（26）, the second sliding rail（26）Upper cunning
Dynamic formula is connected with the second sliding block（27）, the second sliding block（27）Bottom is both provided with nut（33）, nut（33）Bottom is both provided with
Vehicle frame（2）, vehicle frame（2）On be both provided with wheel（3）, the second sliding rail（26）Bottom is symmetrically set with second bearing seat
（28）, two second bearing seats（28）There are two the opposite lead screws of screw thread for upper setting（29）, lead screw（29）Between pass through shaft coupling
（30）Connection, two nuts（33）It is separately positioned on two lead screws（29）On, bottom plate（1）Bottom is symmetrically set with hydraulic cylinder
（34）, hydraulic cylinder（34）Bottom is both provided with pressing plate（35）, bottom plate（1）Bottom right is provided with mounting base（31）, mounting base
（31）Bottom is provided with the second motor（32）, the second motor（32）Output shaft pass through shaft coupling（30）With lead screw（29）Right end connects
It connects.
4. a kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having fixed plate
（36）, third sliding rail（37）, third sliding block（38）, movable plate（39）And material storing box（40）, bottom plate（1）Top right side is provided with solid
Fixed board（36）, bottom plate（1）Top left side is provided with third sliding rail（37）, third sliding rail（37）Upper slidingtype is connected with third sliding block
（38）, third sliding rail（37）With third sliding block（38）Cooperation, third sliding block（38）Top is provided with movable plate（39）, movable plate
（39）With fixed plate（36）Between be placed with material storing box（40）.
5. a kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having consolidating for right side
Determine block（192）Top is provided with storage trough（41）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115112.XA CN108337974A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115112.XA CN108337974A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108337974A true CN108337974A (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=62958529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115112.XA Pending CN108337974A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of agricultural hand propelled fertilizer apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108337974A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109169571A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-11 | 蔡伟 | A kind of agricultural production insect expelling device |
| CN112841007A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-05-28 | 王培谱 | Self-propelled irrigation device for farming based on wireless control |
| CN112868345A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-06-01 | 华北水利水电大学 | Intertillage fertilizer distributor of wheel base adjustable |
| CN113179730A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-30 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Fertilizer injection unit is used in planting of industry hemp |
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| CN109169571A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-11 | 蔡伟 | A kind of agricultural production insect expelling device |
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| CN113179730A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-30 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Fertilizer injection unit is used in planting of industry hemp |
| CN113179730B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2023-10-17 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Fertilizing device for industrial hemp planting |
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Application publication date: 20180731 |
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