CN207382882U - A kind of agricultural fertilizer device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural fertilizer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207382882U
CN207382882U CN201721217467.7U CN201721217467U CN207382882U CN 207382882 U CN207382882 U CN 207382882U CN 201721217467 U CN201721217467 U CN 201721217467U CN 207382882 U CN207382882 U CN 207382882U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
fixed plate
major ingredient
mouth
branch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721217467.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林锦芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian San Chang Enterprise Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian San Chang Enterprise Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721217467.7U priority Critical patent/CN207382882U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207382882U publication Critical patent/CN207382882U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural fertilizer devices of field of agricultural production technologies, including fixed plate and fertilizer box, the utility model is mixed a variety of fertilizer in fertilizer box by mixer, then discharged by discharge port, when the major ingredient mouth on turntable and discharge port are co-located, discharge port is opened, and fertilizer enters major ingredient pipe by major ingredient mouth and enters back into branch expects pipe;The back-and-forth motion of movable plate is controlled by cam and spring, when the branch material mouth and the co-located nozzle of Zhi Lianguan on movable plate, fertilizer is discharged from branch material mouth, it applies fertilizer, major ingredient mouth and branch material mouth are opened by several times, to save fertilizer, prevent fertilizer is once discharged from excessively causing to waste;By plough fertilizer is enable to enter by branch material mouth in deep soil, then by coverer lid last layer soil after, fertilizer is entered by another material mouth in shallow soil, realize layer by layer manuring;The utility model can structure it is reliable, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use, fertilising it is efficient.

Description

A kind of agricultural fertilizer device
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of agricultural production technologies, are specially a kind of agricultural fertilizer device.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant Object is in itself.Agricultural provides the basic product of the support development of the national economy and development.
Crops need to apply fertilizer to it during plantation, to help crop growth, but current farming Object fertilising mainly applies fertilizer to it by artificial mode, and this mode is time-consuming and laborious, improves the workload of work personnel, and And unevenness of application, it can not apply fertilizer to the deep layer of soil;Also have what is applied fertilizer by fertilizer apparatus, but existing agriculture The shortcomings that waste for causing fertilizer is not allowed there are complicated, inconvenient for operation, dose assurance in industry fertilizer apparatus.
Based on this, the utility model devises a kind of agricultural fertilizer device, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural fertilizer device, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of agricultural fertilizer device, including fixed plate And fertilizer box, mixer is rotatably connected in the fertilizer box, the top of fertilizer box is equipped with feed inlet, and bottom is equipped with discharge port, Underrun strut is fixedly connected with the top surface of fixed plate, and turntable and first pulley are rotatably connected in the fixed plate, described Turntable is equipped with annular groove, and the discharge port lower end of fertilizer box is located in annular groove, and the position that the annular groove corresponds to discharge port is set There is major ingredient mouth, major ingredient pipe is equipped with below major ingredient mouth, the major ingredient pipe is fixedly connected in fixed plate, and lower end passes through fixed plate and company Branch expects pipe is connected to, the both sides of the branch expects pipe are equipped with connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixed on the bottom surface of fixed plate and is slidably connected There is movable plate, the lower end that the movable plate corresponds to branch expects pipe is equipped with shifting chute, and shifting chute is equipped with branch material mouth, the movable plate Both ends both pass through connecting rod and equipped with baffles, are connected between baffle and connecting rod by spring, electricity is additionally provided in the fixed plate Machine is connected with driving gear on motor, and passes through driving gear and be engaged with driven gear, is fixedly connected at the center of driven gear Sprocket drive spindle, one end of the gear shaft are fixed with the second belt wheel, and the second belt wheel is correspondingly connected with by transmission belt and first pulley, The other end of the gear shaft is through fixed plate and is fixedly connected with cam, and the wheel face of the cam is equipped with sliding slot, described Wherein one end of movable plate is extended on the outside of baffle, and elongated end is correspondingly connected with sliding slot, and the lower surface of the fixed plate is also fixed There is chassis, rolled on the chassis and be connected with idler wheel, plough and coverer.
Preferably, the idler wheel is symmetrically disposed on chassis, and plough and coverer are located on the inside of idler wheel, and plough position In the front side of coverer.
Preferably, the idler wheel is connected with motor, and idler wheel, plough and coverer are equipped with belt wheel, and pass through transmission belt It is correspondingly connected with.
Preferably, the branch expects pipe includes a transverse tube and two vertical tube mouths, and the movable plate is correspondingly provided with two movements Slot and two branch material mouths, the plough are located at the front side of branch expects pipe, and coverer is located between two nozzles of branch expects pipe.
Preferably, the width of the annular groove is more than the outer diameter of discharge port, and the diameter of major ingredient mouth is less than the internal diameter of discharge port.
Preferably, the first pulley and turntable are fixed in same root shaft, are rotatablely connected by shaft and fixed plate, And first pulley is located at the top of turntable.
Preferably, second belt wheel is located at the top of gear shaft, and driven gear is between the second belt wheel and fixed plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model will be in fertilizer box by mixer A variety of fertilizer mixed, then discharged by discharge port, discharge port by turntable control discharge port open and close, when When major ingredient mouth and discharge port on turntable are co-located, discharge port is opened, and fertilizer enters major ingredient Guan Zaijin by major ingredient mouth Enter branch expects pipe, the back-and-forth motion of movable plate is controlled by cam, when the branch material mouth on movable plate and the nozzle of Zhi Lianguan are located at together During one position, fertilizer is discharged from branch material mouth, is applied fertilizer, and is opened major ingredient mouth and branch material mouth by gradation, to save fertilizer, is prevented Fertilizer, which is once discharged, excessively to be caused to waste;By plough fertilizer is enable to enter by branch material mouth in deep soil, then by covering After earthenware lid last layer soil, fertilizer is entered by another material mouth in shallow soil, realizes layer by layer manuring;The utility model can be tied Structure is reliable, easy to operate, easy to use, and fertilising is efficient.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model turntable;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of this practicality movable plate.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals is as follows:
1- fixed plates, 2- fertilizer boxes, 201- discharge ports, 202- feed inlets, 3- mixers, 4- turntables, 401- annular grooves, 402- major ingredient mouths, 5- first pulleys, 6- transmission belts, the second belt wheels of 7-, 8- driving gears, 9- motors, 10- driven gears, 11- teeth Wheel shaft, 12- cams, 13- movable plates, 1301- shifting chutes, 1302- branch material mouths, 1303- baffles, 1304- springs, 14- connecting rods, 15- major ingredient pipes, 16- branch expects pipes, 17- chassis, 18- ploughs, 19- coverers, 20- idler wheels.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts The all other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Attached drawing is referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of agricultural fertilizer device, including 1 He of fixed plate Fertilizer box 2 is rotatably connected to mixer 3 in the fertilizer box 2, and the top of fertilizer box 2 is equipped with feed inlet 202, and bottom is equipped with out Material mouth 201, underrun strut are fixedly connected with the top surface of fixed plate 1, and turntable 4 and are rotatably connected in the fixed plate 1 One belt wheel 5, the turntable 4 are equipped with annular groove 401, and 201 lower end of discharge port of fertilizer box 2 is located in annular groove 401, the ring The position that shape slot 401 corresponds to discharge port 201 is equipped with major ingredient mouth 402, and 402 lower section of major ingredient mouth is equipped with major ingredient pipe 15, the major ingredient pipe 15 are fixedly connected in fixed plate 1, and lower end is through fixed plate 1 and is connected with branch expects pipe 16, and the both sides of the branch expects pipe 16 are equipped with Connecting rod 14, the connecting rod 14 are fixed on the bottom surface of fixed plate 1 and slidably connect movable plate 13, and the movable plate 13 corresponds to The lower end of branch expects pipe 16 is equipped with shifting chute 1301, and shifting chute 1301 is equipped with branch material mouth 1302, and the both ends of the movable plate 13 are equal Through connecting rod 14 and equipped with baffle 1303, connected between baffle 1303 and connecting rod 14 by spring 1304, the fixed plate 1 On be additionally provided with motor 9, driving gear 8 is connected on motor 9, and passes through driving gear 8 and is engaged with driven gear 10, driven gear Sprocket drive spindle 11 is fixedly connected at 10 center, one end of the gear shaft 11 is fixed with the second belt wheel 7, and the second belt wheel 7 passes through Transmission belt 6 is correspondingly connected with first pulley 5, and the other end of the gear shaft 11 through fixed plate 1 and is fixedly connected with cam 12, The wheel face of the cam 12 is equipped with sliding slot, and wherein one end of the movable plate 13 extends to 1303 outside of baffle, elongated end It is correspondingly connected with sliding slot, the lower surface of the fixed plate 1 is further fixed on chassis 17, is rolled on the chassis 17 and is connected with idler wheel 20th, plough 18 and coverer 19.
Wherein, idler wheel 20 is symmetrically disposed on chassis 17, and plough 18 and coverer 19 are located at 20 inside of idler wheel, and ditch Device 18 is located at the front side of coverer 19, and first plane opens soil layer, to deep layer soil fertilization, then one layer of soil is covered, to shallow-layer soil fertilization;Idler wheel 20 Motor 9 is connected with, idler wheel 20, plough 18 and coverer 19 are equipped with belt wheel, and pass through transmission belt 6 and be correspondingly connected with, and pass through electricity Machine 9 rotates idler wheel 20, makes plough 18 and coverer 19 by transmission belt 6 and drive while rotates;Branch expects pipe 16 includes A piece transverse tube and two vertical tube mouths, movable plate 13 are correspondingly provided with two shifting chutes 1301 and two branch material mouths 1302, plough 18 Positioned at the front side of branch expects pipe 16, coverer 19 is located between two nozzles of branch expects pipe 16;The width of annular groove 401 is more than discharging The outer diameter of mouth 201, the diameter of major ingredient mouth 402 are less than the internal diameter of discharge port 201;First pulley 5 and turntable 4 are fixed on same root and turn It on axis, is rotatablely connected by shaft and fixed plate 1, and first pulley 5 is located at the top of turntable 4;Second belt wheel 7 is located at gear shaft 11 top, driven gear 10 is between the second belt wheel 7 and fixed plate 1.
One of the present embodiment has particular application as:It is put into fertilizer from feed inlet 202 to fertilizer box 2, mixer 3 is by fertilizer box A variety of fertilizer in 2 are mixed, and are then discharged by discharge port 201, and the lower end of discharge port 201 is located at the annular groove of turntable 4 In 401, motor 9 rotates gear shaft 11 by driving gear 8 and driven gear 10, so that 12 turns of the second belt wheel 7 and cam It is dynamic, then by father Allan, first pulley 5 and transmission belt 6 rotate turntable 4, when the major ingredient mouth 402 on turntable 4 and discharging When mouth 201 is co-located, discharge port 201 is opened, and fertilizer enters back into branch expects pipe by major ingredient mouth 402 into major ingredient pipe 15 16;The lower end of branch expects pipe 16 is located in the shifting chute 1301 on movable plate 13, when cam 12 rotates, passes through cam 12 and bullet Spring 1304 moves back and forth movable plate 13, when the nozzle of the branch material mouth 1302 and Zhi Lianguan on movable plate 13 is co-located When, fertilizer is discharged from branch material mouth 1302, is applied fertilizer, and opens major ingredient mouth 402 and branch material mouth 1302 by several times, is saved fertilizer, is prevented Fertilizer, which is once discharged, excessively to be caused to waste;Soil layer is opened by the plane of plough 18, enables fertilizer by branch material mouth 1302 into deeply In layer soil, then by 19 lid last layer soil of coverer after, fertilizer, into shallow soil, realizes layering by another material mouth 1302 Fertilising.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means At least one of the utility model is contained in reference to the embodiment or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiments or example In combine in an appropriate manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above simply illustrates the utility model with help.Preferred embodiment is not There is the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, it is only the specific embodiment also not limit the utility model.Obviously, according to this explanation The content of book can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably solve The principle and practical application of the utility model is released, so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize this reality With new.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device, including fixed plate and fertilizer box, it is characterised in that:It is rotatably connected in the fertilizer box mixed Clutch, the top of fertilizer box are equipped with feed inlet, and bottom is equipped with discharge port, and the top surface fixation of underrun strut and fixed plate connects It connects, is rotatably connected to turntable and first pulley in the fixed plate, the turntable is equipped with annular groove, under the discharge port of fertilizer box End is located in annular groove, and the position that the annular groove corresponds to discharge port is equipped with major ingredient mouth, and major ingredient pipe is equipped with below major ingredient mouth, described Major ingredient pipe is fixedly connected in fixed plate, and lower end is through fixed plate and is connected with branch expects pipe, and the both sides of the branch expects pipe, which are equipped with, to be connected Extension bar, the connecting rod are fixed on the bottom surface of fixed plate and slidably connect movable plate, and the movable plate is corresponded under branch expects pipe End is equipped with shifting chute, and shifting chute is equipped with branch material mouth, and the both ends of the movable plate both pass through connecting rod and equipped with baffle, baffle with It is connected between connecting rod by spring, motor is additionally provided in the fixed plate, driving gear is connected on motor, and passed through actively Gear is engaged with driven gear, and sprocket drive spindle is fixedly connected at the center of driven gear, and one end of the gear shaft is fixed with Two belt wheels, the second belt wheel are correspondingly connected with by transmission belt and first pulley, and the other end of the gear shaft through fixed plate and is consolidated Surely cam is connected with, the wheel face of the cam is equipped with sliding slot, and wherein one end of the movable plate is extended on the outside of baffle, elongated end It is correspondingly connected with sliding slot, the lower surface of the fixed plate is further fixed on chassis, is rolled on the chassis and is connected with idler wheel, plough And coverer.
2. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The idler wheel is symmetrically disposed on chassis On, plough and coverer are located on the inside of idler wheel, and plough is located at the front side of coverer.
3. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The idler wheel is connected with motor, idler wheel, Plough and coverer are equipped with belt wheel, and pass through transmission belt and be correspondingly connected with.
4. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The branch expects pipe include transverse tube and Two vertical tube mouths, the movable plate is correspondingly provided with two shifting chutes and two branch material mouths, before the plough is located at branch expects pipe Side, coverer are located between two nozzles of branch expects pipe.
5. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The width of the annular groove is more than discharging The outer diameter of mouth, the diameter of major ingredient mouth are less than the internal diameter of discharge port.
6. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first pulley and turntable are fixed on In same root shaft, it is rotatablely connected by shaft and fixed plate, and first pulley is located at the top of turntable.
7. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second belt wheel is located at gear shaft Top, driven gear is between the second belt wheel and fixed plate.
CN201721217467.7U 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device Expired - Fee Related CN207382882U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721217467.7U CN207382882U (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721217467.7U CN207382882U (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207382882U true CN207382882U (en) 2018-05-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721217467.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207382882U (en) 2017-09-21 2017-09-21 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207382882U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110073769A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-02 江苏师范大学 A kind of spacing in the rows implanted devices such as the adjustable legume of spacing in the rows
CN111670663A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-18 杭州富阳宣星智能科技有限公司 Device capable of fertilizing soil at different depths
CN112400411A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-26 泉州市同益产品设计有限公司 Soil covering equipment for transplanter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110073769A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-02 江苏师范大学 A kind of spacing in the rows implanted devices such as the adjustable legume of spacing in the rows
CN111670663A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-18 杭州富阳宣星智能科技有限公司 Device capable of fertilizing soil at different depths
CN112400411A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-26 泉州市同益产品设计有限公司 Soil covering equipment for transplanter

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180522

Termination date: 20200921

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee