CN206365244U - A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206365244U CN206365244U CN201620987942.8U CN201620987942U CN206365244U CN 206365244 U CN206365244 U CN 206365244U CN 201620987942 U CN201620987942 U CN 201620987942U CN 206365244 U CN206365244 U CN 206365244U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed hopper
- seeding apparatus
- stroller
- fixture block
- roadside greening
- Prior art date
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of seeding apparatus, more particularly to a kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of uniform sowing, sowing efficiency high, roadside greening seeding apparatus simple to operate.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a roadside greening seeding apparatus, include discharge nozzle, stroller, motor, rotating shaft, reel, bracing wire, fixed pulley, feed hopper, fixture block, spring, re-pack, roller, bearing block and connecting rod；Stroller top right side is provided with first through hole, fixed pulley and feed hopper are provided with the top of the stroller of first through hole left, feed pipe is located at fixed pulley left, feed hopper right wall is provided with the second opening, feed hopper is provided with fixture block, fixture block is provided with spring, stroller bottom is provided with the first opening through the second opening between fixture block left end and feed hopper inner left wall.The utility model has reached uniform sowing, sowing efficiency high, effect simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus, more particularly to a kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus.
Background technology
Roadside greening, refers to taking up in road two and trees, flowers and plants and protective belt along a road etc. is transplanted in dividing strip.
The purpose of roadside greening has lifting air quality, improves traffic environment, reduces driver driving sense of fatigue, plans traffic
Mark.During rapid economic development, along with the Large scale construction of road, while also bringing road construction project
Destruction to ecological environment.For the linear destruction to the isolating of the ecosystem, highway engineering construction to environment of repairing road, road
Influence of the road traffic to environment, people long-term and unremitting ground research practice roadside greening theory, technology and method, has made roadside greening
As a relatively independent subject.
One of sowing, arable farming measure.It is, by certain amount and mode, certain depth soil to be sown into good time by sowing material
Operation in layer.Whether appropriate sowing is directly affects growing and yield for crop.To improve seeding quality, except essence before sowing
The preparation of seed treatment, and labour, animal power and seeding machinary etc. is also carried out outside thin site preparation.
Seeder, using crop seed as the planting machinery of sowing object.For certain class or the seeder of certain crop, Chang Guan
With crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster.
Seeder, makes the seed spread out equally distributed seeder on sowing plot.Conventional type spreads to be centrifugal
Machine is broadcast, agricultural transportation vehicle rear portion is attached to.It is made up of seed-box and flicker rotor.Seed is fallen on flicker rotor by seed-box, from
Tangentially broadcasted under mental power function.Also powdery or granular fertilizer, lime and unclassified stores can be broadcasted sowing.Spreading gear can also pacify
Used on agricultural aircraft.
Existing seeding apparatus haves the shortcomings that uneven sowing is even, sowing efficiency is low, complex operation, therefore needs research and development one badly
Plant uniform sowing, sowing efficiency high, roadside greening seeding apparatus simple to operate.
The content of the invention
（1）The technical problem to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome existing seeding apparatus to have the shortcomings that uneven sowing is even, sowing efficiency is low, complex operation, sheet
The invention technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of uniform, sowing efficiency high, roadside greening simple to operate sowed and filled with sowing
Put.
（2）Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a roadside greening seeding apparatus, include
Expects pipe, stroller, motor, rotating shaft, reel, bracing wire, fixed pulley, feed hopper, fixture block, spring, re-pack, roller, bearing block and company
Bar；Stroller top right side, which is provided with the top of first through hole, the stroller of first through hole left, is provided with fixed pulley and feed hopper, feed pipe position
In fixed pulley left, feed hopper right wall is provided with the second opening, and feed hopper is provided with fixture block, and fixture block is through the second opening, and fixture block is left
Spring is provided between end and feed hopper inner left wall, stroller bottom is provided with left side in the first opening, stroller and is provided with bearing block and connecting rod,
Bearing seat is above connecting rod, and connecting rod right-hand member is provided with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle is open through first, and rotating shaft is provided with bearing block,
Rotating shaft is provided with roller and reel, and reel is located at roller right, and roller is wound with bracing wire provided with re-packing on reel, draw
Line is through first through hole and bypasses fixed pulley, and bracing wire upper end is connected with fixture block right-hand member, and right side is provided with motor, motor left end in stroller
It is connected with rotating shaft right-hand member.
Preferably, left side is provided with groove in feed hopper, and spring left end is connected with left side in groove.
Preferably, also include symmetrical expression above baffle plate, the outer left and right sides of discharge nozzle and be provided with baffle plate.
Preferably, also include top in fixed plate, pole and flap, discharge nozzle to be uniformly provided with fixed plate, fixed plate
Symmetrical formula, which is provided with the top of the second through hole, fixed plate, is provided with pole, and pole upper end is hingedly connected with flap.
Preferably, motor is servomotor.
Preferably, bracing wire is steel wire rope.
Preferably, re-pack wide isometric.
Operation principle：Initially, seed is stored in feed hopper, spring is in shortening state.When needing to sow seed, people
Shift stroller onto correct position, start motor and rotate forward, drive rotating shaft to rotate forward, drive reel, roller and re-pack rotating forward, reel
Bracing wire is withdrawn, drives fixture block to move right, fixture block is separated with feed hopper left wall, spring elongation is driven, by Action of Gravity Field, seed falls
On roller into rotation, re-pack after seed is broken up, seed passes through discharge nozzle, fall into sowing ground, fixture block is moved to properly
During position, motor stalls.After this block ground has been sowed, start motor reversal, drive rotating shaft reversion, drive roller, beat
After plate and reel reversion reset, motor stalls, reel releases bracing wire, is acted on by elastic force, and spring, which shortens, to be resetted, and is driven
Fixture block resets to left movement.People shifts stroller onto the other positions for needing to sow, and repeats to operate above, can be broadcast in other needs
Sow seed in the position planted.When that need not sow, people can push stroller.
Because left side is provided with groove in feed hopper, spring left end is connected with left side in groove；So fixture block can be with feed hopper
Left wall is closed completely, and seed is difficult to leak down from feed hopper.
Because also including baffle plate, symmetrical expression is provided with baffle plate above the outer left and right sides of discharge nozzle, it is possible to prevent seed from getting rid of
Go out discharge nozzle, it is to avoid waste seed.
Symmetrical formula in the second through hole, fixed plate is provided with fixed plate, pole and flap, discharge nozzle because also including
It is provided with the top of the second through hole, fixed plate and is provided with pole, pole upper end is hingedly connected with flap；Rotated when re-packing and touch flap
During one end, seed can only be fallen from the second through hole below this end of flap, so that seed, which sows branch, certain gap, be reached
To sowing effect attractive in appearance is improved, while saving seed, it is to avoid seed is wasted.
Because motor is servomotor, rotating speed can be precisely controlled.
Because bracing wire is steel wire rope, bracing wire is not easy to wear to cause fracture, can extend the service life of bracing wire.
（3）Beneficial effect
Invention achieves sow uniform, sowing efficiency high, effect simple to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- first is open, 2- discharge nozzles, 3- strollers, 4- motors, 5- rotating shafts, 6- reels, and 7- is drawn
Line, 8- first through hole, 9- fixed pulleys, 10- feed hoppers, 11- second is open, and 12- fixture blocks, 13- springs, 14- re-packs, 15- rollers,
16- bearing blocks, 17- connecting rods, 18- grooves, 19- baffle plates, 20- fixed plates, the through holes of 21- second, 22- poles, 23- flaps.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus, as Figure 1-4, include discharge nozzle 2, stroller 3, motor 4, rotating shaft 5, around
Line wheel 6, bracing wire 7, fixed pulley 9, feed hopper 10, fixture block 12, spring 13, the 14, roller 15 that re-packs, bearing block 16 and connecting rod 17；Push away
The top right side of car 3 is provided with first through hole 8, and the top of stroller 3 of the left of first through hole 8 is provided with fixed pulley 9 and feed hopper 10, feed pipe
Positioned at the left of fixed pulley 9, the right wall of feed hopper 10 is provided with the second opening 11, and feed hopper 10 is provided with fixture block 12, and fixture block 12 is through the
Two openings 11, are provided with spring 13, the bottom of stroller 3 is provided with the first opening 1, stroller between the left end of fixture block 12 and the inner left wall of feed hopper 10
Left side is provided with bearing block 16 and connecting rod 17 in 3, and bearing block 16 is located at the top of connecting rod 17, and the right-hand member of connecting rod 17 is provided with discharge nozzle 2, discharging
Pipe 2, which is passed through, is provided with rotating shaft 5 on the first opening 1, bearing block 16, rotating shaft 5 is provided with roller 15 and reel 6, and reel 6 is located at
The right of roller 15, roller 15 is wound with bracing wire 7 provided with re-packing 14 on reel 6, bracing wire 7 is through first through hole 8 and bypasses and determines cunning
Wheel 9, the upper end of bracing wire 7 is connected with the right-hand member of fixture block 12, and right side is provided with motor 4 in stroller 3, and the left end of motor 4 is connected with the right-hand member of rotating shaft 5.
Left side is provided with groove 18 in feed hopper 10, and the left end of spring 13 is connected with left side in groove 18.
Also include symmetrical expression above baffle plate 19, the outer left and right sides of discharge nozzle 2 and be provided with baffle plate 19.
Also include top in fixed plate 20, pole 22 and flap 23, discharge nozzle 2 and be uniformly provided with fixed plate 20, fixed plate
Symmetrical formula is provided with the second through hole 21 on 20, and the top of fixed plate 20 is provided with pole 22, and the upper end of pole 22 is hingedly connected with flap
23。
Motor 4 is servomotor.
Bracing wire 7 is steel wire rope.
Re-pack 14 wide isometric.
Operation principle：Initially, seed is stored in feed hopper 10, spring 13 is in shortening state.When needing to sow seed
When, people shifts stroller 3 onto correct position, starts motor 4 and rotates forward, drives rotating shaft 5 to rotate forward, and drives reel 6, roller 15 and re-packs
14 rotate forward, and reel 6 withdraws bracing wire 7, drive fixture block 12 to move right, fixture block 12 is separated with the left wall of feed hopper 10, drive spring
13 elongation, by Action of Gravity Field, seed fall on rotate in roller 15 on, re-pack 14 seed is broken up after, seed pass through discharge nozzle
2, sowing ground is fallen into, when fixture block 12 moves to correct position, motor 4 stops operating.After this block ground has been sowed, start electricity
Machine 4 is inverted, and drives rotating shaft 5 to invert, and after drive roller 15, re-pack 14 and the reversion reset of reel 6, motor 4 stops operating, coiling
Wheel 6 releases bracing wire 7, is acted on by elastic force, and spring 13, which shortens, to be resetted, and drives fixture block 12 to be resetted to left movement.People shifts stroller 3 onto it
It needs the position sowed, and repeats to operate above, can sow seed in other positions for needing to sow.When need not sow
When, people can push stroller 3.
Because left side is provided with groove 18 in feed hopper 10, the left end of spring 13 is connected with left side in groove 18；So fixture block 12
Can completely it be closed with the left wall of feed hopper 10, seed is difficult to leak down from feed hopper 10.
Because also including baffle plate 19, symmetrical expression is provided with baffle plate 19 above the outer left and right sides of discharge nozzle 2, it is possible to prevent from planting
Son throws away discharge nozzle 2, it is to avoid waste seed.
The second through hole 21, fixed plate 20 are provided with fixed plate 20, pole 22 and flap 23, discharge nozzle 2 because also including
Upper symmetrical formula is provided with the second through hole 21, and the top of fixed plate 20 is provided with pole 22, and the upper end of pole 22 is hingedly connected with flap 23；
When 14 rotations that re-pack touch one end of flap 23, seed can only be fallen from the second through hole 21 below this end of flap 23, from
And seed is sowed branch certain gap, reach and improve sowing effect attractive in appearance, while saving seed, it is to avoid seed wave
Take.
Because motor 4 is servomotor, rotating speed can be precisely controlled.
Because bracing wire 7 is steel wire rope, bracing wire 7 is not easy to wear to cause fracture, can extend the service life of bracing wire 7.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that include discharge nozzle（2）, stroller（3）, motor（4）, rotating shaft
（5）, reel（6）, bracing wire（7）, fixed pulley（9）, feed hopper（10）, fixture block（12）, spring（13）, re-pack（14）, roller
（15）, bearing block（16）And connecting rod（17）；Stroller（3）Top right side is provided with first through hole（8）, first through hole（8）Left is pushed away
Car（3）Top is provided with fixed pulley（9）And feed hopper（10）, feed pipe is positioned at fixed pulley（9）Left, feed hopper（10）Right wall is provided with
Second opening（11）, feed hopper（10）It is provided with fixture block（12）, fixture block（12）Through the second opening（11）, fixture block（12）Left end with
Feed hopper（10）Spring is provided between inner left wall（13）, stroller（3）Bottom is provided with the first opening（1）, stroller（3）Interior left side is provided with
Bearing block（16）And connecting rod（17）, bearing block（16）Positioned at connecting rod（17）Top, connecting rod（17）Right-hand member is provided with discharge nozzle（2）, go out
Expects pipe（2）Through the first opening（1）, bearing block（16）On rotating shaft is installed（5）, rotating shaft（5）It is provided with roller（15）And coiling
Wheel（6）, reel（6）Positioned at roller（15）Right, roller（15）It is provided with and re-packs（14）, reel（6）On be wound with bracing wire
（7）, bracing wire（7）Through first through hole（8）With bypass fixed pulley（9）, bracing wire（7）Upper end and fixture block（12）Right-hand member is connected, stroller
（3）Interior right side is provided with motor（4）, motor（4）Left end and rotating shaft（5）Right-hand member is connected.
2. a kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that feed hopper（10）Interior left side is set
It is fluted（18）, spring（13）Left end and groove（18）Interior left side connection.
3. a kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include baffle plate（19）,
Discharge nozzle（2）Symmetrical expression is provided with baffle plate above outer left and right sides（19）.
4. a kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include fixed plate
（20）, pole（22）And flap（23）, discharge nozzle（2）Interior top is uniformly provided with fixed plate（20）, fixed plate（20）Upper left and right is right
Title formula is provided with the second through hole（21）, fixed plate（20）Top is provided with pole（22）, pole（22）Upper end is hingedly connected with flap
（23）.
5. a kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that motor（4）For servomotor.
6. a kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bracing wire（7）For steel wire rope.
7. a kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that re-pack（14）It is wide isometric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620987942.8U CN206365244U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620987942.8U CN206365244U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206365244U true CN206365244U (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=59388842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620987942.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206365244U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206365244U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117418525A (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2024-01-19 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Grass square sand barrier laying robot |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201620987942.8U patent/CN206365244U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117418525A (en) * | 2023-06-13 | 2024-01-19 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Grass square sand barrier laying robot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170801 Termination date: 20190831 |