CN106134584A - A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106134584A CN106134584A CN201610771456.7A CN201610771456A CN106134584A CN 106134584 A CN106134584 A CN 106134584A CN 201610771456 A CN201610771456 A CN 201610771456A CN 106134584 A CN106134584 A CN 106134584A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed hopper
- seeding apparatus
- cart
- fixture block
- roadside greening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of sow uniformly, roadside greening seeding apparatus that sowing efficiency is high, simple to operate.In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a roadside greening seeding apparatus, include discharge nozzle, go-cart, motor, rotating shaft, reel, bracing wire, fixed pulley, feed hopper, fixture block, spring, re-pack, cylinder, bearing block and connecting rod;Go-cart top right side has the first through hole, the go-cart top of the first through hole left is provided with fixed pulley and feed hopper, feed pipe is positioned at fixed pulley left, the right wall of feed hopper has the second opening, feed hopper is provided with fixture block, fixture block passes the second opening, is provided with spring, has the first opening bottom go-cart between fixture block left end and feed hopper inner left wall.Invention achieves the effect that sowing is uniform, sowing efficiency is high, simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus.
Background technology
Roadside greening, refer to plant trees, flowers and plants and protective belt along a road etc. within road two takes up dividing strip.
The purpose of roadside greening has lifting air quality, improves traffic environment, reduces driver driving feeling of fatigue, plans traffic
Mark.During rapid economic development, along with the Large scale construction of road, also bring road construction project simultaneously
Destruction to ecological environment.Isolate ecosystem in order to repairing road is linear, highway engineering construction is to the destruction of environment, road
The road traffic impact on environment, people long-term and unremitting ground research practice roadside greening theory, technology and method, make roadside greening
Become a relatively independent subject.
Sowing, one of arable farming measure.It is by some and mode by sowing material, is sown into certain depth soil in good time
Operation in Ceng.Sow the whether suitable growth promoter directly affecting crop and yield.For improving seeding quality, except essence before sowing
Thin whole extraterrestrial seed treatment to be carried out, and the preparation of labour, animal power and seeding machinary etc..
Seeder, with crop seed for sowing the planting machinery of object.For certain class or the seeder of certain crop, Chang Guan
With crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster etc..
Seeder, makes the seed spread out equally distributed seeder on sowing plot.Conventional type is centrifugal spreading
Broadcast machine, be attached to agricultural transportation vehicle rear portion.It is made up of seed-box and flicker rotor.Seed is fallen on flicker rotor by seed-box, from
Tangentially broadcast under mental power function.Also powdery or granular fertilizer, Calx and unclassified stores can be broadcasted sowing.Spreading gear also can be pacified
It is contained on agricultural aircraft use.
There is the shortcoming that uneven sowing is even, sowing efficiency is low, operation is complicated in existing seeding apparatus, therefore needs research and development one badly
Plant the roadside greening seeding apparatus that sowing is uniform, sowing efficiency is high, simple to operate.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The shortcoming that uneven sowing is even, sowing efficiency is low, operation is complicated, the present invention is there is in the present invention in order to overcome existing seeding apparatus
Solve the technical problem that be to provide a kind of sow uniformly, roadside greening seeding apparatus that sowing efficiency is high, simple to operate.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a roadside greening seeding apparatus, include discharge nozzle,
Go-cart, motor, rotating shaft, reel, bracing wire, fixed pulley, feed hopper, fixture block, spring, re-pack, cylinder, bearing block and connecting rod;Push away
Having the first through hole on the right side of roof, the go-cart top of the first through hole left is provided with fixed pulley and feed hopper, and feed pipe is positioned at fixed
Pulley left, the right wall of feed hopper has the second opening, and feed hopper is provided with fixture block, fixture block pass the second opening, fixture block left end with
Being provided with spring between feed hopper inner left wall, have the first opening bottom go-cart, in go-cart, left side is provided with bearing block and connecting rod, bearing
Seat is positioned at above connecting rod, and connecting rod right-hand member is provided with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle passes the first opening, and bearing block is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft
Being provided with cylinder and reel, reel is positioned at cylinder right, and cylinder is provided with and re-packs, and reel is wound with bracing wire, and bracing wire is worn
Crossing the first through hole and walk around fixed pulley, bracing wire upper end is connected with fixture block right-hand member, and in go-cart, right side is provided with motor, motor left end and turn
Axle right-hand member connects.
Preferably, in feed hopper, left side is provided with groove, and spring left end is connected with left side in groove.
Preferably, also including baffle plate, above the outer left and right sides of discharge nozzle, symmetrical expression is provided with baffle plate.
Preferably, also including fixed plate, pole and flap, in discharge nozzle, top is uniformly provided with fixed plate, in fixed plate
Symmetrical formula has the second through hole, and fixed plate top is provided with pole, and pole upper end thereof connects flap.
Preferably, motor is servomotor.
Preferably, bracing wire is steel wire rope.
Preferably, re-pack wide isometric.
Operation principle: initially, storing seed in feed hopper, spring is in shortening state.When seed sowed by needs, people
Go-cart is shifted onto correct position, starts motor and rotate forward, drive rotating shaft to rotate forward, drive reel, cylinder and the rotating forward that re-packs, reel
Regaining bracing wire, drive fixture block to move right, fixture block separates with feed hopper left wall, drives spring elongation, and by action of gravity, seed falls
On cylinder in rotation, re-packing after being broken up by seed, seed passes discharge nozzle, falls into sowing ground, and fixture block moves to properly
During position, motor stalls.After this block ground has been sowed, start motor reversal, drive rotating shaft reversion, drive cylinder, beat
After plate and reel reversion reset, motor stalls, reel releases bracing wire, and by elastic force effect, spring shortens reset, drives
Fixture block resets to left movement.Go-cart is shifted onto other position needing sowing by people, repeats above operation, can broadcast at other needs
Seed is sowed in the position planted.When need not sowing, go-cart can be pushed by people.
Because left side is provided with groove in feed hopper, spring left end is connected with left side in groove;So fixture block can be with feed hopper
Left wall is of completely closed, and seed is difficult to leak down from feed hopper.
Because also including baffle plate, above the outer left and right sides of discharge nozzle, symmetrical expression is provided with baffle plate, it is possible to prevent seed from getting rid of
Go out discharge nozzle, it is to avoid waste seed.
Because also including fixed plate, pole and flap, in discharge nozzle, have the second through hole, left and right symmetrical expression in fixed plate
Having the second through hole, fixed plate top is provided with pole, and pole upper end thereof connects flap;When re-packing, rotation touches flap
During one end, seed only can fall by the second through hole below this end of flap, so that seed sows branch certain gap, reaches
To improving the effect that sowing is attractive in appearance, save seed, it is to avoid seed is wasted simultaneously.
Because motor is servomotor, rotating speed can be precisely controlled.
Because bracing wire is steel wire rope, so bracing wire is the most easy to wear causes fracture, the service life of bracing wire can be extended.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves the effect that sowing is uniform, sowing efficiency is high, simple to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-the first opening, 2-discharge nozzle, 3-go-cart, 4-motor, 5-rotating shaft, 6-reel, 7-draws
Line, 8-the first through hole, 9-fixed pulley, 10-feed hopper, 11-the second opening, 12-fixture block, 13-spring, 14-re-packs, 15-cylinder,
16-bearing block, 17-connecting rod, 18-groove, 19-baffle plate, 20-fixed plate, 21-the second through hole, 22-pole, 23-flap.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus, as Figure 1-4, includes discharge nozzle 2, go-cart 3, motor 4, rotating shaft 5, reel
6, bracing wire 7, fixed pulley 9, feed hopper 10, fixture block 12, spring 13, re-pack 14, cylinder 15, bearing block 16 and connecting rod 17;Go-cart 3 is pushed up
Having the first through hole 8 on the right side of portion, go-cart 3 top of the first through hole 8 left is provided with fixed pulley 9 and feed hopper 10, and feed pipe is positioned at
Fixed pulley 9 left, the right wall of feed hopper 10 has the second opening 11, and feed hopper 10 is provided with fixture block 12, and fixture block 12 is opened through second
Mouth 11, is provided with spring 13, has the first opening 1, in go-cart 3 bottom go-cart 3 between fixture block 12 left end and feed hopper 10 inner left wall
Left side is provided with bearing block 16 and connecting rod 17, and bearing block 16 is positioned at above connecting rod 17, and connecting rod 17 right-hand member is provided with discharge nozzle 2, discharge nozzle 2
Through the first opening 1, bearing block 16 being provided with rotating shaft 5, rotating shaft 5 is provided with cylinder 15 and reel 6, and reel 6 is positioned at rolling
Cylinder 15 rights, cylinder 15 is provided with and re-packs 14, and reel 6 is wound with bracing wire 7, and bracing wire 7 is through the first through hole 8 and walks around fixed pulley
9, bracing wire 7 upper end is connected with fixture block 12 right-hand member, and in go-cart 3, right side is provided with motor 4, and motor 4 left end is connected with rotating shaft 5 right-hand member.
In feed hopper 10, left side is provided with groove 18, and spring 13 left end is connected with left side in groove 18.
Also including baffle plate 19, above the outer left and right sides of discharge nozzle 2, symmetrical expression is provided with baffle plate 19.
Also including fixed plate 20, pole 22 and flap 23, in discharge nozzle 2, top is uniformly provided with fixed plate 20, fixed plate
On 20, left and right symmetrical expression has the second through hole 21, and fixed plate 20 top is provided with pole 22, and pole 22 upper end thereof connects flap
23。
Motor 4 is servomotor.
Bracing wire 7 is steel wire rope.
Re-pack 14 wide isometric.
Operation principle: initially, storing seed in feed hopper 10, spring 13 is in shortening state.When seed sowed by needs
Time, go-cart 3 is shifted onto correct position by people, starts motor 4 and rotates forward, and drives rotating shaft 5 to rotate forward, drives reel 6, cylinder 15 and re-pack
14 rotate forward, and reel 6 regains bracing wire 7, drive fixture block 12 to move right, and fixture block 12 separates with feed hopper 10 left wall, drives spring
13 elongation, by action of gravity, seed is fallen on the cylinder 15 in rotation, re-pack 14 seed is broken up after, seed pass discharge nozzle
2, fall into sowing ground, when fixture block 12 moves to correct position, motor 4 stops operating.After this block ground has been sowed, start electricity
Machine 4 inverts, drive rotating shaft 5 invert, drive cylinder 15, re-pack 14 and reel 6 reversion reset after, motor 4 stops operating, coiling
Wheel 6 releasing bracing wire 7, by elastic force effect, spring 13 shortens reset, drives fixture block 12 to reset to left movement.People shifts go-cart 3 onto it
It needs the position of sowing, repeats above operation, can sow seed in other position needing sowing.When need not sowing
Time, go-cart 3 can be pushed by people.
Because left side is provided with groove 18 in feed hopper 10, spring 13 left end is connected with left side in groove 18;So fixture block 12
Can be of completely closed with feed hopper 10 left wall, seed is difficult to leak down from feed hopper 10.
Because also including baffle plate 19, above the outer left and right sides of discharge nozzle 2, symmetrical expression is provided with baffle plate 19, it is possible to prevent from planting
Son throws away discharge nozzle 2, it is to avoid waste seed.
Because also including fixed plate 20, pole 22 and flap 23, in discharge nozzle 2, have the second through hole 21, fixed plate 20
Upper left and right symmetrical expression has the second through hole 21, and fixed plate 20 top is provided with pole 22, and pole 22 upper end thereof connects flap 23;
When 14 rotations that re-pack touch one end of flap 23, seed only can fall by the second through hole 21 below this end of flap 23, from
And make seed sow branch and have certain gap, reach to improve the effect that sowing is attractive in appearance, save seed simultaneously, it is to avoid seed wave
Take.
Because motor 4 is servomotor, rotating speed can be precisely controlled.
Because bracing wire 7 is steel wire rope, so bracing wire 7 is the most easy to wear causes fracture, the service life of bracing wire 7 can be extended.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these broadly fall into this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (7)
1. a roadside greening seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that include discharge nozzle (2), go-cart (3), motor (4), rotating shaft
(5), reel (6), bracing wire (7), fixed pulley (9), feed hopper (10), fixture block (12), spring (13), re-pack (14), cylinder
(15), bearing block (16) and connecting rod (17);Go-cart (3) top right side has the first through hole (8), pushing away of the first through hole (8) left
Car (3) top is provided with fixed pulley (9) and feed hopper (10), and feed pipe is positioned at fixed pulley (9) left, and feed hopper (10) right wall has
Second opening (11), feed hopper (10) is provided with fixture block (12), fixture block (12) pass the second opening (11), fixture block (12) left end with
Being provided with spring (13) between feed hopper (10) inner left wall, go-cart (3) bottom has the first opening (1), and in go-cart (3), left side is provided with
Bearing block (16) and connecting rod (17), bearing block (16) is positioned at connecting rod (17) top, and connecting rod (17) right-hand member is provided with discharge nozzle (2), goes out
Material pipe (2), through the first opening (1), bearing block (16) is provided with rotating shaft (5), and rotating shaft (5) is provided with cylinder (15) and coiling
Wheel (6), reel (6) is positioned at cylinder (15) right, and cylinder (15) is provided with re-pack (14), and reel is wound with bracing wire on (6)
(7), bracing wire (7) is through the first through hole (8) and walks around fixed pulley (9), and bracing wire (7) upper end is connected with fixture block (12) right-hand member, go-cart
(3) in, right side is provided with motor (4), and motor (4) left end is connected with rotating shaft (5) right-hand member.
A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in feed hopper (10), left side sets
Fluted (18), spring (13) left end is connected with left side in groove (18).
A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include baffle plate (19),
Above discharge nozzle (2) outer left and right sides, symmetrical expression is provided with baffle plate (19).
A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include fixed plate
(20), pole (22) and flap (23), in discharge nozzle (2), top is uniformly provided with fixed plate (20), and the upper left and right of fixed plate (20) is right
Title formula has the second through hole (21), and fixed plate (20) top is provided with pole (22), and pole (22) upper end thereof connects flap
(23).
A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that motor (4) is servomotor.
A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bracing wire (7) is steel wire rope.
A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that re-pack (14) are wide isometric.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610771456.7A CN106134584A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610771456.7A CN106134584A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106134584A true CN106134584A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57344041
Family Applications (1)
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CN201610771456.7A Withdrawn CN106134584A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of roadside greening seeding apparatus |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106856764A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-20 | 刘云龙 | A kind of crop is with uniform broadcast application device |
CN106973593A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-25 | 魏亦南 | A kind of gardens are sowed seeds device with metered dose |
CN107772522A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-09 | 黄冰莹 | A kind of full-automatic egg feedstuff production equipment based on Internet of Things |
CN110012706A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-16 | 济南大学 | Bean sowing seed collating unit |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610771456.7A patent/CN106134584A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106856764A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-20 | 刘云龙 | A kind of crop is with uniform broadcast application device |
CN106856764B (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2019-01-11 | 徐州市宝盛新田农业机械有限公司 | A kind of uniform broadcast application device of crop |
CN106973593A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-07-25 | 魏亦南 | A kind of gardens are sowed seeds device with metered dose |
CN106973593B (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2019-04-26 | 广州市雅玥园林工程有限公司 | It a kind of gardens is sowed seeds device with metered dose |
CN107772522A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-09 | 黄冰莹 | A kind of full-automatic egg feedstuff production equipment based on Internet of Things |
CN107772522B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-09-27 | 蕲春四方饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic egg feedstuff production equipment based on Internet of Things |
CN110012706A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-16 | 济南大学 | Bean sowing seed collating unit |
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Legal Events
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Application publication date: 20161123 |