CN111955129A - Fertilizer injection unit for farming - Google Patents

Fertilizer injection unit for farming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111955129A
CN111955129A CN202010861940.5A CN202010861940A CN111955129A CN 111955129 A CN111955129 A CN 111955129A CN 202010861940 A CN202010861940 A CN 202010861940A CN 111955129 A CN111955129 A CN 111955129A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirrer
motor
bevel gear
thread
instant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010861940.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张玉兰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010861940.5A priority Critical patent/CN111955129A/en
Publication of CN111955129A publication Critical patent/CN111955129A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which comprises a base, wherein an instant dissolving tank is arranged on the base, a dissolving mechanism extending into the instant dissolving tank is arranged on the instant dissolving tank, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the base on the left side of the instant dissolving tank, a spraying mechanism extending into the instant dissolving tank is arranged on the height adjusting mechanism, and a mobile power supply is arranged on the base. The invention has the advantages of high dissolving speed of the solid fertilizer, convenient adjustment of the fertilization interval, convenient adjustment of the fertilization height and more accurate fertilization.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit for farming
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a fertilizing device for agricultural planting.
Background
Fertilization refers to an agricultural technical measure of applying a fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture.
At present the most direct manual work of people scatters solid fertilizer, lead to crops to absorb it slower, and the degree of accuracy of artificially scattering fertilizer is lower, easily causes the waste of fertilizer, consequently, to above current situation, the urgent need is developed one kind and is fast dissolving solid fertilizer, and the adjustment of fertilization interval is convenient, fertilization more accurate fertilizer injection unit for farming to overcome not enough in the current practical application, satisfy current demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for farming, includes the base, install instant case on the base, install on the instant case and extend to its inside mechanism that dissolves, the left side of instant case installs high adjustment mechanism on the base, install the spraying mechanism who extends to the instant incasement on the high adjustment mechanism, install portable power source on the base.
As a further scheme of the invention: the melting mechanism includes: first motor, first agitator, second agitator, synchronizing wheel, hold-in range, first bevel gear, second bevel gear and third agitator, first motor is installed in the top of instant case, the output shaft of first motor passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with first agitator, the second agitator is installed in instant incasement rotation on the right side of first agitator, install a synchronizing wheel on first agitator and the second agitator respectively, two the synchronizing wheel passes through the hold-in range and rotates the connection, first bevel gear is installed to the bottom of first agitator, first bevel gear's left side is installed and is rotated complex second bevel gear with it, second bevel gear installs on the third agitator.
As a further scheme of the invention: the third stirrer is horizontally arranged.
As a further scheme of the invention: the height adjustment mechanism includes: second motor, threaded rod, first screw thread, second screw thread, sliding block, free bearing, connecting rod and lifter plate, the output shaft of second motor passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with the threaded rod, first screw thread has been seted up to half section on the left side of threaded rod, the second screw thread has been seted up to half section on the right side of stating the threaded rod, install a sliding block, two on first screw thread and the second screw thread respectively install a connecting rod, two on the sliding block the connecting rod symmetry sets up, the bottom of connecting rod is passed through the free bearing and is rotated with the sliding block and be connected, the top of connecting rod is passed through the free bearing and is rotated with the lifter plate and be connected.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first thread and the second thread are opposite in rotation direction.
As a further scheme of the invention: the spraying mechanism includes: water pump, first hose, shunt, slide bar, nozzle, sliding sleeve, second hose and switching piece, the water pump is installed in the instant dissolving tank, the shunt is installed on the lifter plate, the water pump links to each other with the shunt through first hose, the slide bar is installed in the left side of lifter plate, the slide bar links to each other with the lifter plate through switching piece, install a plurality of nozzles on the slide bar, the nozzle passes through sliding sleeve and slide bar sliding connection, the shunt passes through the second hose and links to each other with the nozzle.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first motor, the second motor and the water pump are respectively electrically connected with the mobile power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the fertilizing device for agricultural planting, fertilizer and water are added into an instant dissolving box together, a first motor is started to drive a first stirrer to rotate, a second stirrer and a third stirrer are driven to rotate through rotation of the first stirrer, the fertilizer on the upper layer is stirred and dissolved through the first stirrer and the second stirrer, and the fertilizer on the bottom is stirred and dissolved through the third stirrer, so that the dissolving speed is improved, and the dissolving is more thorough; after the fertilizer is dissolved, the water pump is started to convey the fertilizer into the flow divider, the fertilizer is conveyed into the plurality of nozzles through the flow divider, and the intervals among the nozzles are adjusted through the sliding sleeve, so that the fertilizer is applied to crops with different intervals; drive the threaded rod through the second motor and rotate, rotate through the threaded rod and drive two sliding blocks motion in opposite directions, drive the bottom motion in opposite directions of two connecting rods through two sliding block motion in opposite directions, realize the lift of lifter plate through the bottom motion in opposite directions of two connecting rods, drive the nozzle through the lift of lifter plate and go up and down, be favorable to fertilizing to the plant of co-altitude not. In conclusion, the invention has the advantages of high dissolving speed of the solid fertilizer, convenient adjustment of the fertilization interval, convenient adjustment of the fertilization height and more accurate fertilization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view from the direction a-a in a front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a view in the direction B-B in front cross section of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-instant tank, 201-feed inlet, 3-melting mechanism, 301-first motor, 302-first stirrer, 303-second stirrer, 304-synchronous wheel, 305-synchronous belt, 306-first bevel gear, 307-second bevel gear, 308-third stirrer, 4-height adjusting mechanism, 401-second motor, 402-threaded rod, 403-first thread, 404-second thread, 405-sliding block, 406-hinged seat, 407-connecting rod, 408-lifting plate, 5-spraying mechanism, 501-water pump, 502-first hose, 503-diverter, 504-sliding rod, 505-nozzle, 506-sliding sleeve, 507-second hose, 508-switching block, 6-mobile power supply, 7-truckles and 8-handles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a fertilizer applying apparatus for agricultural planting includes a base 1, an instant dissolving tank 2 is installed on the base 1, a feeding hole 201 is opened at a top of the instant dissolving tank 2, a dissolving mechanism 3 extending into the instant dissolving tank 2 is installed on the instant dissolving tank 2, and the dissolving mechanism 3 includes: a first motor 301, a first stirrer 302, a second stirrer 303, a synchronous wheel 304, a synchronous belt 305, a first bevel gear 306, a second bevel gear 307 and a third stirrer 308, wherein the first motor 301 is installed at the top of the instant dissolving tank 2, an output shaft of the first motor 301 is connected with the first stirrer 302 through a coupler, the second stirrer 303 is rotatably installed at the right side of the first stirrer 302 in the instant dissolving tank 2, one synchronous wheel 304 is respectively installed on the first stirrer 302 and the second stirrer 303, the two synchronous wheels 304 are rotatably connected through the synchronous belt 305, the first bevel gear 306 is installed at the bottom of the first stirrer 302, the second bevel gear 307 which is rotatably matched with the first bevel gear 306 is installed at the left side of the first bevel gear 306, the second bevel gear 307 is installed on the third stirrer 308, the third stirrer 308 is rotatably connected with the instant dissolving tank 2 through a bearing, third agitator 308 level sets up, the left side of instant dissolving tank 2 installs height adjusting mechanism 4 on base 1, install the sprinkling mechanism 5 that extends to in instant dissolving tank 2 on the height adjusting mechanism 4, height adjusting mechanism 4 includes: the lifting device comprises a second motor 401, a threaded rod 402, first threads 403, second threads 404, sliding blocks 405, a hinged support 406, connecting rods 407 and a lifting plate 408, wherein the second motor 401 is connected with the base 1 through screws, an output shaft of the second motor 401 is connected with the threaded rod 402 through a coupler, the threaded rod 402 is rotatably connected with the base 1 through a bearing seat and a bearing, the first threads 403 are formed in the left half section of the threaded rod 402, the second threads 404 are formed in the right half section of the threaded rod 402, the rotating directions of the first threads 403 and the second threads 404 are opposite, the sliding blocks 405 are respectively installed on the first threads 403 and the second threads 404, the connecting rods 407 are respectively installed on the two sliding blocks 405, the two connecting rods 407 are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the connecting rods 407 are rotatably connected with the sliding blocks 405 through the hinged support 406, and the tops of the connecting rods 407 are rotatably connected with the lifting plate 408 through the hinged support 406, the spraying mechanism 5 includes: water pump 501, first hose 502, shunt 503, slide bar 504, nozzle 505, sliding sleeve 506, second hose 507 and switching piece 508, water pump 501 installs in instant case 2, shunt 503 installs on lifter plate 408, water pump 501 links to each other with shunt 503 through first hose 502, slide bar 504 is installed in the left side of lifter plate 408, slide bar 504 links to each other with lifter plate 408 through switching piece 508, install a plurality of nozzles 505 on the slide bar 504, nozzle 505 passes through sliding sleeve 506 and slide bar 504 sliding connection, shunt 503 links to each other with nozzle 505 through second hose 507, install portable power source 6 on the base 1, a plurality of truckles 7 are installed to the bottom of base 1, truckle 7 has the foot brake, install handle 8 on the base 1. Fertilizer and water are added into an instant dissolving box 2 together, a first motor 301 is started to drive a first stirrer 302 to rotate, the first stirrer 302 rotates to drive a second stirrer 303 and a third stirrer 308 to rotate, the fertilizer on the upper layer is stirred and dissolved through the first stirrer 302 and the second stirrer 303, and the fertilizer on the bottom is stirred and dissolved through the third stirrer 308, so that the dissolving speed is improved, and the dissolving is more thorough; after the fertilizer is dissolved, the water pump 501 is started to convey the fertilizer into the flow divider 503, the fertilizer is conveyed into the plurality of nozzles 505 through the flow divider 503, and the distance between the nozzles 505 is adjusted through the sliding sleeve 506, so that the fertilizer is applied to crops with different distances; the height of the nozzle 505 is adjusted by the height adjusting mechanism 4, which is beneficial to fertilizing crops with different heights.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first motor 301, the second motor 401 and the water pump 501 are electrically connected to the mobile power source 6 respectively.
According to the fertilizing device for agricultural planting, fertilizer and water are added into the instant dissolving box 2, the first motor 301 is started to drive the first stirrer 302 to rotate, the first stirrer 302 rotates to drive the second stirrer 303 and the third stirrer 308 to rotate, the fertilizer on the upper layer is stirred and dissolved through the first stirrer 302 and the second stirrer 303, and the fertilizer on the bottom is stirred and dissolved through the third stirrer 308, so that the dissolving speed is improved, and the dissolving is more thorough; after the fertilizer is dissolved, the water pump 501 is started to convey the fertilizer into the flow divider 503, the fertilizer is conveyed into the plurality of nozzles 505 through the flow divider 503, and the distance between the nozzles 505 is adjusted through the sliding sleeve 506, so that the fertilizer is applied to crops with different distances; drive threaded rod 402 through second motor 401 and rotate, rotate through threaded rod 402 and drive two sliding blocks 405 motion in opposite directions, drive the bottom motion in opposite directions of two connecting rods 407 through two sliding blocks 405 motion in opposite directions, realize the lift of lifter plate 408 through the bottom motion in opposite directions of two connecting rods 407, drive nozzle 505 lift through the lift of lifter plate 408, be favorable to fertilizing to the plant of co-altitude not.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for farming, includes base (1), its characterized in that, install instant case (2) on base (1), install on instant case (2) and extend to its inside dissolving mechanism (3), install high adjustment mechanism (4) on base (1) in the left side of instant case (2), install on high adjustment mechanism (4) and extend to spray mechanism (5) in instant case (2), install portable power source (6) on base (1).
2. Fertilizing device for agricultural planting, in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that said melting mechanism (3) comprises: a first motor (301), a first stirrer (302), a second stirrer (303), a synchronous wheel (304), a synchronous belt (305), a first bevel gear (306), a second bevel gear (307) and a third stirrer (308), wherein the first motor (301) is installed at the top of the instant dissolving tank (2), an output shaft of the first motor (301) is connected with the first stirrer (302) through a coupler, the second stirrer (303) is rotatably installed at the right side of the first stirrer (302) in the instant dissolving tank (2), the first stirrer (302) and the second stirrer (303) are respectively provided with one synchronous wheel (304), the two synchronous wheels (304) are rotatably connected through the synchronous belt (305), the bottom of the first stirrer (302) is provided with the first bevel gear (306), the left side of the first bevel gear (306) is provided with the second bevel gear (307) which is rotatably matched with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear (307) is mounted on a third agitator (308).
3. Fertilizing device for agricultural planting, in accordance with claim 2, characterised in that the third agitator (308) is arranged horizontally.
4. Fertilizing device for agricultural planting, in accordance with claim 2, characterized in that said height adjustment mechanism (4) comprises: a second motor (401), a threaded rod (402), a first thread (403), a second thread (404), a sliding block (405), a hinge base (406), a connecting rod (407) and a lifting plate (408), the output shaft of the second motor (401) is connected with the threaded rod (402) through a coupler, a first thread (403) is arranged on the left half section of the threaded rod (402), a second thread (404) is arranged on the right half section of the threaded rod (402), a sliding block (405) is respectively arranged on the first thread (403) and the second thread (404), a connecting rod (407) is respectively arranged on the two sliding blocks (405), the two connecting rods (407) are symmetrically arranged, the bottom of the connecting rod (407) is rotatably connected with the sliding block (405) through a hinged support (406), the top of the connecting rod (407) is rotatably connected with the lifting plate (408) through a hinged support (406).
5. Fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein the first thread (403) and the second thread (404) have opposite directions of rotation.
6. Fertilizer applicator for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that said spraying means (5) comprise: water pump (501), first hose (502), shunt (503), slide bar (504), nozzle (505), sliding sleeve (506), second hose (507) and switching piece (508), water pump (501) are installed in instant dissolving box (2), shunt (503) are installed on lifter plate (408), water pump (501) link to each other with shunt (503) through first hose (502), slide bar (504) are installed in the left side of lifter plate (408), slide bar (504) link to each other with lifter plate (408) through switching piece (508), install a plurality of nozzles (505) on slide bar (504), nozzle (505) are through sliding sleeve (506) and slide bar (504) sliding connection, shunt (503) link to each other with nozzle (505) through second hose (507).
7. The fertilizer apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 6, wherein the first motor (301), the second motor (401) and the water pump (501) are electrically connected with the mobile power supply (6) respectively.
CN202010861940.5A 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Fertilizer injection unit for farming Withdrawn CN111955129A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010861940.5A CN111955129A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Fertilizer injection unit for farming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010861940.5A CN111955129A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Fertilizer injection unit for farming

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111955129A true CN111955129A (en) 2020-11-20

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CN202010861940.5A Withdrawn CN111955129A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Fertilizer injection unit for farming

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN111955129A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113228911A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-08-10 南京工业职业技术大学 A small-size fertilizer injection unit for agricultural engineering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113228911A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-08-10 南京工业职业技术大学 A small-size fertilizer injection unit for agricultural engineering
CN113228911B (en) * 2021-04-21 2022-08-05 南京工业职业技术大学 A small-size fertilizer injection unit for agricultural engineering

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Application publication date: 20201120