A kind of agricultural production efficient tossed device of industry solid fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solid fertilizer tossed device, particularly relate to a kind of agricultural production industry solid fertilizer and efficiently shed dress
Put.
Background technology
Fertilizer in solid state.Most of commercial fertilizer is solid fertilizer.Compared with liquid fertilizer, solid fertilizer
Easily storage, transport, use the most more convenient.Granulated fertilizer, powdered fertilizer and coated fertilizer can be divided into regard to its mode of appearance.
Existing solid fertilizer tossed device exists sheds weak effect, structure shortcoming single, ineffective, the most urgently
Need to research and develop and a kind of shed the agricultural production industry efficient tossed device of solid fertilizer that effect is good, novel structure, work efficiency are high.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
Weak effect, structure be single, work efficiency in order to overcome existing solid fertilizer tossed device to exist to shed for the present invention
Low shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of sheds the agricultural production that effect is good, novel structure, work efficiency are high
The efficient tossed device of industry solid fertilizer.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a agricultural production industry solid fertilizer and efficiently shed dress
Put, include wheel, base plate, receptacle, left frame, the first fixed mount, the second fixed mount, fixed pulley, reel, gear, bracing wire,
Right shelf, the first spring, the first mounting seat, top board, the second mounting seat, the 3rd mounting seat, cylinder, trapezoid block, the first slide rail, first
Slide block, the first elevating lever, briquetting, roll tooth, the second slide rail, the second slide block, the second spring, mobile bar, tooth bar and pushing hands, two
Wheel top is provided with base plate, and base plate uniformly has the first aperture, and base plate top is provided with receptacle, and receptacle bottom even has
Second orifice, the base plate leftmost side is provided with left frame, is provided with the first fixed mount and the second fixed mount on the right side of left frame, and the first fixed mount is positioned at
Below second fixed mount, the first fixed mount right-hand member is provided with fixed pulley, and the second fixed mount right-hand member is provided with reel, sets on rear side of reel
Having gear, be provided with right shelf on the right side of base plate, be provided with the first spring and the first mounting seat on the left of right shelf, the first spring is positioned at the first installation
Below Zuo, the first spring is connected with fertilizer right wall of box, and the first mounting seat top left side is provided with top board, is provided with the second peace bottom top board
Dress seat and the 3rd mounting seat, the second mounting seat is positioned on the right side of the 3rd mounting seat, and the first mounting seat is provided with the first slide rail, and first
On slide rail, slidingtype connects has the first slide block, the first slide block to be provided with trapezoid block, is provided with cylinder, at the bottom of cylinder bottom the second mounting seat
Portion is connected with trapezoid block top, and trapezoid block bottom is vertically provided with the first elevating lever, and the first elevating lever bottom is provided with briquetting, at the bottom of briquetting
End is provided with and rolls tooth, and the 3rd mounting seat is provided with the second slide rail, and on the second slide rail, slidingtype connects the second slide block, and second is sliding
Connecting between rail and the second slide block and have the second spring, on the left of the second slide block, level connection joint has mobile bar, mobile bar left end level to set
Having tooth bar, rack and pinion coordinates, and right shelf left upper portion is provided with pushing hands.
Preferably, also including placing frame, right shelf left lower is provided with placing frame.
Preferably, base plate material is rustless steel.
Operation principle: when utilizing the present invention, solid fertilizer is poured in receptacle by operator, then operator's control
Cylinder processed extends, and cylinder elongation drives trapezoid block to move downward, and trapezoid block moves downward drive the first elevating lever and moves downward, the
One elevating lever moves downward drive briquetting and moves downward, and briquetting moves downward drive and rolls tooth and move downward, and rolls and transports under teeth directional
Moving and roll the solid fertilizer in receptacle, meanwhile, trapezoid block moves downward extruding the second slide block at the second slide rail
On to left movement, the second spring is compressed, the second slide block on the second slide rail to left movement drive mobile bar to left movement, mobile
Bar drives tooth bar to rotate counterclockwise to left movement driven gear to left movement, tooth bar to left movement, and gear rotates counterclockwise drive
Reel rotates counterclockwise, and reel rotates through bracing wire and drives broken case to left movement through fixed pulley, and the first spring is drawn
Stretching, when the first aperture and second orifice are in same vertical plane, the first aperture communicates with second orifice, when the first aperture and the
When two apertures are not communicated with, not shedding solid fertilizer, now, the solid fertilizer rolled in receptacle is by the first aperture and the
Two apertures are shed on farmland, and operator control cylinder and shorten, and control cylinder and drive briquetting and roll tooth and move upward, the
Under the effect of two spring forces, it is long that the second spring recovers shape, and the second spring drives the second slide block to move right, and the second slide block is to the right
Motion drives mobile bar and tooth bar to move right, and the second slide block contacts with trapezoid block, and it is clockwise that tooth bar moves right driven gear
Rotating, gear rotates clockwise drive reel and rotates clockwise, and reel rotates and makes bracing wire loosen, at the first spring force
Under effect, it is long that the first spring recovers shape, and the first spring-compressed drives broken case to move right, when the first aperture with second orifice not
When communicating, not shedding solid fertilizer, when the first aperture communicates with second orifice, the solid fertilizer rolled is little by first
Hole and second orifice are sprayed onto on farmland, and then operator control cylinder shortening so that it is lower component resets.This apparatus structure is new
Grain husk, practical.
Because also including placing frame, right shelf left lower is provided with placing frame, facilitates operator to place the personal effects.
Because base plate material is rustless steel, it is possible to extend the service life of this device.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves and shed the effect that effect is good, novel structure, work efficiency are high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-wheel, 2-base plate, 3-the first aperture, 4-receptacle, 5-second orifice, the left frame of 6-, 7-
First fixed mount, 8-the second fixed mount, 9-fixed pulley, 10-reel, 11-gear, 12-bracing wire, 13-right shelf, 14-the first bullet
Spring, 15-the first mounting seat, 16-top board, 17-the second mounting seat, 18-the 3rd mounting seat, 19-cylinder, 20-trapezoid block, 21-
One slide rail, 22-the first slide block, 23-the first elevating lever, 24-briquetting, 25-rolls tooth, 26-the second slide rail, 27-the second slide block,
28-the second spring, 29-moves bar, 30-tooth bar, 31-pushing hands, 32-placing frame.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural production efficient tossed device of industry solid fertilizer, as shown in Figure 1-2, includes wheel 1, base plate 2, receptacle
4, left frame the 6, first fixed mount the 7, second fixed mount 8, fixed pulley 9, reel 10, gear 11, bracing wire 12, right shelf the 13, first bullet
Spring the 14, first mounting seat 15, top board the 16, second mounting seat the 17, the 3rd mounting seat 18, cylinder 19, trapezoid block the 20, first slide rail
21, first slide block the 22, first elevating lever 23, briquetting 24, roll tooth the 25, second slide rail the 26, second slide block the 27, second spring 28,
Mobile bar 29, tooth bar 30 and pushing hands 31, two wheel 1 tops are provided with base plate 2, base plate 2 uniformly have the first aperture 3, base plate 2
Top is provided with receptacle 4, and receptacle 4 bottom even has second orifice 5, and base plate 2 leftmost side is provided with left frame 6, sets on the right side of left frame 6
Having the first fixed mount 7 and the second fixed mount 8, the first fixed mount 7 is positioned at below the second fixed mount 8, and the first fixed mount 7 right-hand member is provided with
Fixed pulley 9, the second fixed mount 8 right-hand member is provided with reel 10, is provided with gear 11, is provided with right shelf on the right side of base plate 2 on rear side of reel 10
13, it is provided with the first spring 14 and the first mounting seat 15 on the left of right shelf 13, the first spring 14 is positioned at below the first mounting seat 15, and first
Spring 14 wall right with receptacle 4 is connected, and the first mounting seat 15 top left side is provided with top board 16, is provided with the second installation bottom top board 16
Seat 17 and the 3rd mounting seat 18, the second mounting seat 17 is positioned on the right side of the 3rd mounting seat 18, and the first mounting seat 15 is provided with first
Slide rail 21, on the first slide rail 21, slidingtype connects has the first slide block 22, the first slide block 22 to be provided with trapezoid block 20, the second mounting seat
Being provided with cylinder 19 bottom 17, be connected with trapezoid block 20 top bottom cylinder 19, trapezoid block 20 bottom is vertically provided with the first elevating lever
23, the first elevating lever 23 bottom is provided with briquetting 24, and briquetting 24 bottom is provided with rolls tooth 25, and the 3rd mounting seat 18 is provided with second
Slide rail 26, on the second slide rail 26, slidingtype connects the second slide block 27, is connected and has the between the second slide rail 26 with the second slide block 27
Two springs 28, on the left of the second slide block 27, level connection joint has a mobile bar 29, and mobile bar 29 left end level is provided with tooth bar 30, tooth bar 30 with
Gear 11 coordinates, and right shelf 13 left upper portion is provided with pushing hands 31.
Also including placing frame 32, right shelf 13 left lower is provided with placing frame 32.
Base plate 2 material is rustless steel.
Operation principle: when utilizing the present invention, solid fertilizer is poured in receptacle 4 by operator, then operator
Controlling cylinder 19 to extend, cylinder 19 elongation drives trapezoid block 20 to move downward, and trapezoid block 20 moves downward drive the first elevating lever
23 move downward, and the first elevating lever 23 moves downward drive briquetting 24 and moves downward, and briquetting 24 moves downward drive and rolls tooth 25
Moving downward, roll tooth 25 and move downward and roll the solid fertilizer in receptacle 4, meanwhile, trapezoid block 20 is downward
Motion extruding the second slide block 27 is to left movement on the second slide rail 26, and the second spring 28 is compressed, and the second slide block 27 is sliding second
Driving mobile bar 29 to left movement to left movement on rail 26, mobile bar 29 drives tooth bar 30 to left movement, tooth bar 30 to left movement
Rotating counterclockwise to left movement driven gear 11, gear 11 rotates counterclockwise drive reel 10 and rotates counterclockwise, reel 10
Rotating through bracing wire 12 drives broken case to left movement through fixed pulley 9, and the first spring 14 is stretched, when the first aperture 3 and the
When two apertures 5 are in same vertical plane, the first aperture 3 communicates with second orifice 5, when the first aperture 3 is not communicated with second orifice 5
Time, do not shed solid fertilizer, now, the solid fertilizer rolled in receptacle 4 is thrown by the first aperture 3 and second orifice 5
Being spread across on farmland, operator control cylinder 19 and shorten, and control cylinder 19 and drive briquetting 24 and roll tooth 25 and move upward, the
Under the effect of two spring 28 elastic force, it is long that the second spring 28 recovers shape, and the second spring 28 drives the second slide block 27 to move right, and second
Slide block 27 moves right the mobile bar 29 of drive and tooth bar 30 moves right, and the second slide block 27 contacts with trapezoid block 20, tooth bar 30 to
Right motion driven gear 11 rotates clockwise, and gear 11 rotates clockwise drive reel 10 and rotates clockwise, reel 10 turns
Moving makes bracing wire 12 loosen, and under the effect of the first spring 14 elastic force, it is long that the first spring 14 recovers shape, and the first spring 14 compression drives
Broken case moves right, and when the first aperture 3 is not communicated with second orifice 5, does not shed solid fertilizer, when the first aperture 3 and the
When two apertures 5 communicate, the solid fertilizer rolled is sprayed onto on farmland by the first aperture 3 and second orifice 5, then operates
Personnel control cylinder 19 shortens so that it is lower component resets.This apparatus structure is novel, practical.
Because also including placing frame 32, right shelf 13 left lower is provided with placing frame 32, facilitates operator to place individual
Article.
Because base plate 2 material is rustless steel, it is possible to extend the service life of this device.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these broadly fall into this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.