A kind of agricultural farmland equal and quantitative fertilizing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm equipment more particularly to a kind of agricultural farmland equal and quantitative fertilizing equipments.
Background technology
Agricultural refers to an important industrial department in national economy.Agricultural is the department using land resource as production object.
It is by cultivating animals and plants product to produce the industry of food and the raw material of industry.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry.Utilize soil
The department that resource carries out plant development is planting industry, and it is aquatic products industry to carry out aquaculture using water space on soil, is called
Fishery is cultivated the department of harvest of forest trees using land resource, is forestry, is cultivated using land resource or directly meadow is utilized to send out
Open up herding is animal husbandry.These products process on a small scale or what is made is sideline production.They are all the organic of agricultural
Component part.Sight-seeing agriculture, also known as leisure agriculture are developed and are shown to these landscapes or place resource advantage.This
It is the novel agricultural form generated as the free time of people is more than needed the new period.
At present when applying fertilizer to farmland, most of is all to hold bag with fertilizer handheld tool by fertilizer using worker
It is put into farmland after estimation dosage, but has the drawback that artificially applying fertilizer process is time-consuming and laborious in this way, and in the mistake of fertilising
It needs to walk about in journey and apply fertilizer to a piece of farmland, so the drawbacks of needing frequently to bend over there is also worker in this way, and estimating
It also is difficult to estimate the dosage of accurate fertilizer when calculating fertilizer amount.
Therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop it is a kind of using automation equipment fertilising process it is time saving and energy saving, need not frequently bend over to farmland into
Row fertilising, the agricultural that can be applied fertilizer with accurate quantitative analysis are carried out to farmland with farmland equal and quantitative fertilizing equipment to overcome at present
There are time-consuming and laborious, the artificial needs using artificially applying fertilizer process when fertilising frequently to bend over to apply fertilizer to farmland, be difficult to estimate
The shortcomings that calculating true fertilizer amount accurately.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention uses artificially applying fertilizer process time-consuming and laborious, artificial to overcome to exist when applying fertilizer to farmland at present
The shortcomings that needing frequently to bend over to apply fertilizer to farmland, being difficult to estimate accurate fertilizer amount, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention
Be to provide it is a kind of it is time saving and energy saving using automation equipment fertilising process, need not frequently bend over to apply fertilizer to farmland, Ke Yizhun
The agricultural farmland equal and quantitative fertilizing equipment that the amount of determination is applied fertilizer.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a agricultural farmland equal and quantitative fertilizing equipments, including
There are fixed plate, holder, wheel, support plate, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, tremie pipe, hopper, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block,
One spring, baffle and handle, fixed plate middle part are provided with a word hole, and four side of left-right and front-back is pacified by welding on the downside of fixed plate
Equipped with holder, side rotary is connected with wheel under holder, and the left and right sides is equipped with support by welding on the upside of fixed plate
Plate, support plate are equipped with the first sliding rail by bolted connection between upside, and the first sliding rail inner sliding type is connected with first
Sliding block, the first sliding block front side are equipped with tremie pipe by welding, and tremie pipe upper end is equipped with material by welding
Bucket, tremie pipe right side top are equipped with the second sliding rail by bolted connection, and the second sliding rail inner sliding type is connected with second
Sliding block, the second sliding block right end are equipped with the first spring by welding, and the first spring right end is installed by welding
In the second sliding rail on right side wall, the second sliding block lower end is equipped with baffle by welding, and baffle is put in tremie pipe, gear
Plate right end is equipped with handle by welding.
Preferably, further include having moving device, moving device includes the first rack, the first L-shaped connecting rod, sheave,
One gear, the second L-shaped connecting rod, deceleration electric wheel and the first cam, the first sliding block lower section are equipped with moving device, two support plates
First rack is installed by welding, the first rack is located at tremie pipe rear, the first sliding block downside between the rear of downside
Right is equipped with the first L-shaped connecting rod by welding, and front is rotatably connected with sheave on the right side of the first L-shaped connecting rod,
The race of sheave is opened on front side of sheave, is connected with first gear on rear side of sheave, first gear is engaged with the first rack, the first L-shaped
Top is equipped with the second L-shaped connecting rod by welding on the right side of connecting rod left wall, before the second L-shaped connecting rod is located at sheave
Side, the second L-shaped connecting rod downside rear are connected with deceleration electric wheel, are connected with the first cam on rear side of deceleration electric wheel, first is convex
Wheel coordinates with sheave.
Preferably, further include having the first travel switch, the second travel switch and extension rod, connect on left side wall in the first sliding rail
It is connected to the first travel switch, the second travel switch, the first travel switch and the second stroke is connected on right side wall in the first sliding rail
Switch is connected on the control mechanism of two-direction switch, and the first sliding block right end is equipped with extension rod by welding.
Preferably, further include having linkage blanking device, linkage blanking device includes sector gear, guide sleeve, guide rail, second
Rack, third rack, the first fixed link, third gear, the second fixed link, shaft, torque spring, third gear and spill spin block,
Tremie pipe right is equipped with linkage blanking device, is connected with sector gear on front side of deceleration electric wheel, sector teeth is convex with first
The convex block of wheel is same angle, and the second L-shaped connecting rod front side right is equipped with guide sleeve, guide sleeve inner sliding type by welding
It is connected with guide rail, guide rail lower end is connected with the second rack, and the second rack is engaged with sector gear, and top passes through welding on the left of guide rail
Mode third rack is installed, top is equipped with the first fixed link, the first fixed link by welding on the right side of tremie pipe
The front side above the first sliding rail, the first fixed link right side front are rotatably connected with third gear, third gear and third tooth
Item engages, and top is equipped with the second fixed link by welding on the right side of tremie pipe, and the second fixed link is located at the first fixed link
Top, the second fixed link right side front are rotatably connected with shaft, and the position that shaft is connect with the second fixed link is connected with torsion
Spring, shaft front side are connected with third gear, and third gear is engaged with second gear, and third gear front side top passes through welding
Mode is equipped with spill spin block.
Preferably, further include having guide rod and screw rod, baffle right end is equipped with guide rod by welding, is opened on the upside of handle
There are skidway hole, handle to be connected on guide rod by skidway hole, handle upper end is provided with threaded hole, and screw rod, screw rod are rotary in threaded hole
Coordinate with threaded hole.
Operation principle:When user needs to apply fertilizer to farmland, fertilizer can be placed in hopper by user, so
The equipment can be pushed at the farmland for needing to apply fertilizer by user afterwards, and then user can move the first sliding block, make the first sliding block
It is moved to the left end being located in the first sliding rail, then user can slowly push to the right tremie pipe, tremie pipe to pass through first and slide
Block and the first sliding rail move right, and so that tremie pipe is moved right in a word hole, user can push to the right handle, handle at this time
Drive baffle move right, baffle is moved right by the second sliding block and the second sliding rail, at this time will compress the first spring, baffle to
Tremie pipe will no longer be blocked by moving right, and to make the fertilizer in hopper be fallen out of tremie pipe, be fallen in farmland, then user can
It is moved right, is applied fertilizer to enable tremie pipe to be located on the different location in farmland, when this with continuing to press on the second sliding block
After block farmland fertilization, user can move the equipment to the position of required fertilising by wheel.
Because further including having moving device, moving device includes the first rack, the first L-shaped connecting rod, sheave, the first tooth
Wheel, the second L-shaped connecting rod, deceleration electric wheel and the first cam, the first sliding block lower section are equipped with moving device, two support plates downsides
First rack is installed by welding, the first rack is located at tremie pipe rear, the first sliding block downside right between rear
First L-shaped connecting rod is installed by welding, front is rotatably connected with sheave, sheave on the right side of the first L-shaped connecting rod
Race be opened on front side of sheave, be connected with first gear on rear side of sheave, first gear is engaged with the first rack, and the first L-shaped connects
Top is equipped with the second L-shaped connecting rod by welding on the right side of bar left wall, and the second L-shaped connecting rod is located in front of sheave, the
Rear is connected with deceleration electric wheel on the downside of two L-shaped connecting rods, and the first cam, the first cam and slot are connected on rear side of deceleration electric wheel
Wheel cooperation, when user needs quickly the fertilizer in hopper to be enable uniformly to fall in farmland, user can open deceleration
Electric Motor Wheel, deceleration electric wheel drive the first cam to rotate clockwise, and the first cam drives sheave each by the cooperation with sheave
One lattice rotate clockwise, and sheave drives first gear rotation, first gear to be rotated on the first rack, to drive the first L-shaped
Connecting rod moves right, to drive the first sliding block and tremie pipe to move right, when tremie pipe moves what a distance did not moved
When, user can pull to the right baffle, to make fertilizer fall.
Because further including having the first travel switch, the second travel switch and extension rod, connected on left side wall in the first sliding rail
There is the first travel switch, is connected with the second travel switch on right side wall in the first sliding rail, the first travel switch and the second stroke are opened
Connection is connected on the control mechanism of two-direction switch, and the first sliding block right end is equipped with extension rod by welding, when the electricity that slows down
Driving wheel the first sliding block of drive moves right to when extension rod being made to touch the second travel switch, and the second travel switch is triggered, and leads to
It crosses two-direction switch control deceleration electric wheel to rotate counterclockwise, to drive the first sliding block to be moved to the left, when the first sliding block is to moving to left
When moving with the first stroke switch contact, the first travel switch is triggered, and it is clockwise to control deceleration electric wheel by two-direction switch
Rotation.
Because further including having linkage blanking device, linkage blanking device includes sector gear, guide sleeve, guide rail, the second tooth
Item, third rack, the first fixed link, third gear, the second fixed link, shaft, torque spring, third gear and spill spin block, under
Expects pipe right is equipped with linkage blanking device, and sector gear, sector teeth and the first cam are connected on front side of deceleration electric wheel
Convex block be same angle, right is equipped with guide sleeve by welding on front side of the second L-shaped connecting rod, and guide sleeve inner sliding type connects
It is connected to guide rail, guide rail lower end is connected with the second rack, and the second rack is engaged with sector gear, and top passes through welding on the left of guide rail
Mode is equipped with third rack, and top is equipped with the first fixed link, the first fixed link position by welding on the right side of tremie pipe
The front side above the first sliding rail, the first fixed link right side front are rotatably connected with third gear, third gear and third rack
Engagement, tremie pipe right side top are equipped with the second fixed link by welding, and the second fixed link is located in the first fixed link
Side, the second fixed link right side front are rotatably connected with shaft, and the position that shaft is connect with the second fixed link is connected with torsion bullet
Spring, shaft front side are connected with third gear, and third gear is engaged with second gear, the side that third gear front side top passes through welding
Formula is equipped with spill spin block, when user needs the after of automatically the first cam driven sheave being made to rotate an angle directly to carry out fertilizer
When dispensing, that is, when tremie pipe moves a distance and launched automatically to fertilizer in the period of stopping, Yong Huke
To open deceleration electric wheel, deceleration electric wheel drives the first cam to be rotated clockwise with sector gear, and when sector gear rotates
To when engagement with the second rack, sector gear will drive the second rack to move up, to drive guide rail in guide sleeve to
Upper movement, to drive third rack to move up, third rack drives second gear rotates counterclockwise, and second gear drives the
Three gears rotate clockwise, and third gear is rotated clockwise by shaft, to make torque spring be in stress, third tooth
Wheel, which rotates clockwise, will drive spill spin block to rotate clockwise, to make spill spin block that handle be pushed to move right, to enable hopper
Enough blowings get off, and when sector gear is rotated to and do not engaged with the second rack, torque spring will restore from stress,
It drives third gear to rotate counterclockwise, is set to drive spill spin block to rotate to set back counterclockwise, to make handle set back
It sets, baffle is made to block tremie pipe again, and rotation will drive second gear to rotate clockwise to third gear counterclockwise, second gear
It drives third rack to move down, is set to drive the second rack to move down to set back, enable sector gear next time
It is engaged with the second rack.
Because further including having guide rod and screw rod, baffle right end is equipped with guide rod by welding, is provided on the upside of handle
Skidway hole, handle are connected to by skidway hole on guide rod, and handle upper end is provided with threaded hole, are rotary with screw rod in threaded hole, screw rod with
Threaded hole coordinates, and when user needs the fertilizer of decentralization difference two every time, user can move left and right handle, and handle passes through slideway
Hole moves left and right on guide rod, and to change the distance between handle and spill spin block, after user regulates, user can rotate
Screw rod, screw rod is by the downward precession of cooperation with threaded hole, to make screw rod fix handle on this position on guide rod
It is no longer moved, to which the distance for making spill spin block push handle is changed, to change the distance that baffle is pushed.
(3)Advantageous effect
Invention achieves it is time saving and energy saving using automation equipment fertilising process, need not frequently bend over to apply fertilizer to farmland,
The effect that can be applied fertilizer with accurate quantitative analysis drives the first cam to drive first gear by using control deceleration electric wheel
Rotate to drive tremie pipe intermittent movement to the mode applied fertilizer to the isometric position in farmland, can uniform farmland not
It applies fertilizer with position, baffle is driven not when driving sector gear to keep first gear non-rotary by using deceleration electric wheel
It blocks tremie pipe and the mode of blanking is carried out to it, the amount for the fertilizer that can be fallen after the certain position that tremie pipe moves is certain
's.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first main structure diagram of moving device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of moving device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the circuit connection diagram of moving device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the first main structure diagram of present invention linkage blanking device.
Fig. 6 is second of main structure diagram of present invention linkage blanking device.
Label in attached drawing be:1- fixed plates, the mono- word holes 2-, 3- holders, 4- wheels, 5- support plates, the first sliding rails of 6-, 7-
First sliding block, 8- tremie pipes, 9- hoppers, the second sliding rails of 10-, the second sliding blocks of 11-, the first springs of 12-, 13- baffles, 14- handles,
30- moving devices, the first racks of 301-, 302- the first L-shaped connecting rods, 303- sheaves, 304- first gears, the second L-shaped of 305-
Connecting rod, 306- deceleration electric wheels, the first cams of 307-, the first travel switches of 3021-, the second travel switches of 3022-, 3023-
Extension rod, 31- linkage blanking devices, 311- sector gears, 312- guide sleeves, 313- guide rails, the second racks of 314-, 315- third teeth
Item, the first fixed links of 316-, 317- second gears, the second fixed links of 318-, 319- shafts, 3110- torque springs, 3111-
Three gears, 3112- spill spin blocks, 3121- skidway holes, 3122- guide rods, 3123- threaded holes, 3124- screw rods.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural farmland equal and quantitative fertilizing equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 fixed plate 1, holder 3, wheel 4, support
Plate 5, the first sliding rail 6, the first sliding block 7, tremie pipe 8, hopper 9, the second sliding rail 10, the second sliding block 11, the first spring 12, baffle 13
With handle 14,1 middle part of fixed plate is provided with a word hole 2, and 1 downside left-right and front-back of fixed plate, four side is equipped with branch by welding
Frame 3,3 times side rotaries of holder are connected with wheel 4, and the 1 upside left and right sides of fixed plate is equipped with support plate by welding
5, the first sliding rail 6 is installed by bolted connection, 6 inner sliding type of the first sliding rail is connected with the between the upside of support plate 5
One sliding block 7,7 front side of the first sliding block are equipped with tremie pipe 8 by welding, and 8 upper end of tremie pipe is pacified by welding
Equipped with hopper 9,8 right side top of tremie pipe is equipped with the second sliding rail 10 by bolted connection, is slided in the second sliding rail 10
Formula is connected with the second sliding block 11, and 11 right end of the second sliding block is equipped with the first spring 12 by welding, and the first spring 12 is right
End is mounted in the second sliding rail 10 on right side wall by welding, and 11 lower end of the second sliding block is equipped with by welding
Baffle 13, baffle 13 are put in tremie pipe 8, and 13 right end of baffle is equipped with handle 14 by welding.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agricultural farmland equal and quantitative fertilizing equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 fixed plate 1, holder 3, wheel 4, support
Plate 5, the first sliding rail 6, the first sliding block 7, tremie pipe 8, hopper 9, the second sliding rail 10, the second sliding block 11, the first spring 12, baffle 13
With handle 14,1 middle part of fixed plate is provided with a word hole 2, and 1 downside left-right and front-back of fixed plate, four side is equipped with branch by welding
Frame 3,3 times side rotaries of holder are connected with wheel 4, and the 1 upside left and right sides of fixed plate is equipped with support plate by welding
5, the first sliding rail 6 is installed by bolted connection, 6 inner sliding type of the first sliding rail is connected with the between the upside of support plate 5
One sliding block 7,7 front side of the first sliding block are equipped with tremie pipe 8 by welding, and 8 upper end of tremie pipe is pacified by welding
Equipped with hopper 9,8 right side top of tremie pipe is equipped with the second sliding rail 10 by bolted connection, is slided in the second sliding rail 10
Formula is connected with the second sliding block 11, and 11 right end of the second sliding block is equipped with the first spring 12 by welding, and the first spring 12 is right
End is mounted in the second sliding rail 10 on right side wall by welding, and 11 lower end of the second sliding block is equipped with by welding
Baffle 13, baffle 13 are put in tremie pipe 8, and 13 right end of baffle is equipped with handle 14 by welding.
Further include having moving device 30, moving device 30 includes the first rack 301, the first L-shaped connecting rod 302, sheave
303, first gear 304, the second L-shaped connecting rod 305, deceleration electric wheel 306 and the first cam 307,7 lower section of the first sliding block are equipped with
Moving device 30 is equipped with the first rack 301, the first rack 301 between two 5 downside rears of support plate by welding
Positioned at 8 rear of tremie pipe, 7 downside right of the first sliding block is equipped with the first L-shaped connecting rod 302, the first L-shaped by welding
302 right side front of connecting rod is rotatably connected with sheave 303, and the race of sheave 303 is opened in 303 front side of sheave, 303 rear side of sheave
It is connected with first gear 304, first gear 304 is engaged with the first rack 301, and top is logical on the right side of 302 left wall of the first L-shaped connecting rod
The mode for crossing welding is equipped with the second L-shaped connecting rod 305, and the second L-shaped connecting rod 305 is located at 303 front of sheave, and the second L-shaped connects
305 downside rear of extension bar is connected with deceleration electric wheel 306, and 306 rear side of deceleration electric wheel is connected with the first cam 307, and first is convex
Wheel 307 coordinates with sheave 303.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural farmland equal and quantitative fertilizing equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 fixed plate 1, holder 3, wheel 4, support
Plate 5, the first sliding rail 6, the first sliding block 7, tremie pipe 8, hopper 9, the second sliding rail 10, the second sliding block 11, the first spring 12, baffle 13
With handle 14,1 middle part of fixed plate is provided with a word hole 2, and 1 downside left-right and front-back of fixed plate, four side is equipped with branch by welding
Frame 3,3 times side rotaries of holder are connected with wheel 4, and the 1 upside left and right sides of fixed plate is equipped with support plate by welding
5, the first sliding rail 6 is installed by bolted connection, 6 inner sliding type of the first sliding rail is connected with the between the upside of support plate 5
One sliding block 7,7 front side of the first sliding block are equipped with tremie pipe 8 by welding, and 8 upper end of tremie pipe is pacified by welding
Equipped with hopper 9,8 right side top of tremie pipe is equipped with the second sliding rail 10 by bolted connection, is slided in the second sliding rail 10
Formula is connected with the second sliding block 11, and 11 right end of the second sliding block is equipped with the first spring 12 by welding, and the first spring 12 is right
End is mounted in the second sliding rail 10 on right side wall by welding, and 11 lower end of the second sliding block is equipped with by welding
Baffle 13, baffle 13 are put in tremie pipe 8, and 13 right end of baffle is equipped with handle 14 by welding.
Further include having moving device 30, moving device 30 includes the first rack 301, the first L-shaped connecting rod 302, sheave
303, first gear 304, the second L-shaped connecting rod 305, deceleration electric wheel 306 and the first cam 307,7 lower section of the first sliding block are equipped with
Moving device 30 is equipped with the first rack 301, the first rack 301 between two 5 downside rears of support plate by welding
Positioned at 8 rear of tremie pipe, 7 downside right of the first sliding block is equipped with the first L-shaped connecting rod 302, the first L-shaped by welding
302 right side front of connecting rod is rotatably connected with sheave 303, and the race of sheave 303 is opened in 303 front side of sheave, 303 rear side of sheave
It is connected with first gear 304, first gear 304 is engaged with the first rack 301, and top is logical on the right side of 302 left wall of the first L-shaped connecting rod
The mode for crossing welding is equipped with the second L-shaped connecting rod 305, and the second L-shaped connecting rod 305 is located at 303 front of sheave, and the second L-shaped connects
305 downside rear of extension bar is connected with deceleration electric wheel 306, and 306 rear side of deceleration electric wheel is connected with the first cam 307, and first is convex
Wheel 307 coordinates with sheave 303.
Further include having the first travel switch 3021, the second travel switch 3022 and extension rod 3023, left side in the first sliding rail 6
It is connected with the first travel switch 3021 on wall, the second travel switch 3022, the first stroke is connected on right side wall in the first sliding rail 6
Switch 3021 and the second travel switch 3022 are connected on the control mechanism of two-direction switch, and 7 right end of the first sliding block passes through welding
Mode is equipped with extension rod 3023.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agricultural farmland equal and quantitative fertilizing equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 fixed plate 1, holder 3, wheel 4, support
Plate 5, the first sliding rail 6, the first sliding block 7, tremie pipe 8, hopper 9, the second sliding rail 10, the second sliding block 11, the first spring 12, baffle 13
With handle 14,1 middle part of fixed plate is provided with a word hole 2, and 1 downside left-right and front-back of fixed plate, four side is equipped with branch by welding
Frame 3,3 times side rotaries of holder are connected with wheel 4, and the 1 upside left and right sides of fixed plate is equipped with support plate by welding
5, the first sliding rail 6 is installed by bolted connection, 6 inner sliding type of the first sliding rail is connected with the between the upside of support plate 5
One sliding block 7,7 front side of the first sliding block are equipped with tremie pipe 8 by welding, and 8 upper end of tremie pipe is pacified by welding
Equipped with hopper 9,8 right side top of tremie pipe is equipped with the second sliding rail 10 by bolted connection, is slided in the second sliding rail 10
Formula is connected with the second sliding block 11, and 11 right end of the second sliding block is equipped with the first spring 12 by welding, and the first spring 12 is right
End is mounted in the second sliding rail 10 on right side wall by welding, and 11 lower end of the second sliding block is equipped with by welding
Baffle 13, baffle 13 are put in tremie pipe 8, and 13 right end of baffle is equipped with handle 14 by welding.
Further include having moving device 30, moving device 30 includes the first rack 301, the first L-shaped connecting rod 302, sheave
303, first gear 304, the second L-shaped connecting rod 305, deceleration electric wheel 306 and the first cam 307,7 lower section of the first sliding block are equipped with
Moving device 30 is equipped with the first rack 301, the first rack 301 between two 5 downside rears of support plate by welding
Positioned at 8 rear of tremie pipe, 7 downside right of the first sliding block is equipped with the first L-shaped connecting rod 302, the first L-shaped by welding
302 right side front of connecting rod is rotatably connected with sheave 303, and the race of sheave 303 is opened in 303 front side of sheave, 303 rear side of sheave
It is connected with first gear 304, first gear 304 is engaged with the first rack 301, and top is logical on the right side of 302 left wall of the first L-shaped connecting rod
The mode for crossing welding is equipped with the second L-shaped connecting rod 305, and the second L-shaped connecting rod 305 is located at 303 front of sheave, and the second L-shaped connects
305 downside rear of extension bar is connected with deceleration electric wheel 306, and 306 rear side of deceleration electric wheel is connected with the first cam 307, and first is convex
Wheel 307 coordinates with sheave 303.
Further include having the first travel switch 3021, the second travel switch 3022 and extension rod 3023, left side in the first sliding rail 6
It is connected with the first travel switch 3021 on wall, the second travel switch 3022, the first stroke is connected on right side wall in the first sliding rail 6
Switch 3021 and the second travel switch 3022 are connected on the control mechanism of two-direction switch, and 7 right end of the first sliding block passes through welding
Mode is equipped with extension rod 3023.
Further include having linkage blanking device 31, linkage blanking device 31 includes sector gear 311, guide sleeve 312, guide rail
313, the second rack 314, third rack 315, the first fixed link 316, third gear 3111, the second fixed link 318, shaft 319,
Torque spring 3110, third gear 3111 and spill spin block 3112,8 right of tremie pipe are equipped with linkage blanking device 31, deceleration electric
It takes turns and is connected with sector gear 311 on front side of in the of 306, the convex block of the tooth of sector gear 311 and the first cam 307 is same angle, the 2nd L
305 front side right of shape connecting rod is equipped with guide sleeve 312 by welding, and 312 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is connected with guide rail 313,
313 lower end of guide rail is connected with the second rack 314, and the second rack 314 is engaged with sector gear 311, and 313 left side top of guide rail passes through
The mode of welding is equipped with third rack 315, and 8 right side top of tremie pipe is equipped with the first fixed link 316 by welding,
First fixed link 316 is located at 6 top front side of the first sliding rail, and 316 right side front of the first fixed link is rotatably connected with third gear
3111, third gear 3111 is engaged with third rack 315, and it is solid that 8 right side top of tremie pipe is equipped with second by welding
Fixed pole 318, the second fixed link 318 are located at 316 top of the first fixed link, and 318 right side front of the second fixed link is rotatably connected with
Shaft 319, the position that shaft 319 is connect with the second fixed link 318 are connected with torque spring 3110, and 319 front side of shaft is connected with
Third gear 3111, third gear 3111 are engaged with second gear 317, and 3111 front side top of third gear is by welding
Spill spin block 3112 is installed.
Further include having guide rod 3122 and screw rod 3124,13 right end of baffle is equipped with guide rod 3122 by welding,
14 upside of hand is provided with skidway hole 3121, and handle 14 is connected to by skidway hole 3121 on guide rod 3122, and 14 upper end of handle is provided with spiral shell
Pit 3123, screw rod 3124 is rotary in threaded hole 3123, and screw rod 3124 coordinates with threaded hole 3123.
Operation principle:When user needs to apply fertilizer to farmland, fertilizer can be placed in hopper 9 by user,
Then the equipment can be pushed at the farmland for needing to apply fertilizer by user, and then user can move the first sliding block 7, make the first cunning
Block 7 is moved to the left end in the first sliding rail 6, and then user can slowly push to the right tremie pipe 8, tremie pipe 8 to pass through
First sliding block 7 and the first sliding rail 6 move right, and so that tremie pipe 8 is moved right in a word hole 2, user can push away to the right at this time
Dynamic handle 14, handle 14 drive baffle 13 to move right, and baffle 13 is moved right by the second sliding block 11 and the second sliding rail 10, this
When will compress the first spring 12, baffle 13 moves right and will no longer block tremie pipe 8, to make the fertilizer in hopper 9 from blanking
It falls, is fallen in farmland in pipe 8, then user can continue to press on the second sliding block 11 and move right, to enable tremie pipe 8
It applies fertilizer on the different location in farmland, after this block farmland fertilization, user can move the equipment by wheel 4
To the position of required fertilising.
Because further including having moving device 30, moving device 30 include the first rack 301, the first L-shaped connecting rod 302,
Sheave 303, first gear 304, the second L-shaped connecting rod 305, deceleration electric wheel 306 and the first cam 307,7 lower section of the first sliding block
Equipped with moving device 30, the first rack 301, the first tooth are installed by welding between two 5 downside rears of support plate
Item 301 is located at 8 rear of tremie pipe, and 7 downside right of the first sliding block is equipped with the first L-shaped connecting rod 302 by welding, the
One L-shaped connecting rod, 302 right side front is rotatably connected with sheave 303, and the race of sheave 303 is opened in 303 front side of sheave, sheave
303 rear sides are connected with first gear 304, and first gear 304 is engaged with the first rack 301, and 302 left wall of the first L-shaped connecting rod is right
Second L-shaped connecting rod 305 is installed by welding above side, the second L-shaped connecting rod 305 is located at 303 front of sheave, the
Two L-shaped connecting rods, 305 downside rear is connected with deceleration electric wheel 306, and 306 rear side of deceleration electric wheel is connected with the first cam 307,
First cam 307 coordinates with sheave 303, when user needs quickly the fertilizer in hopper 9 to be enable uniformly to fall in farmland
When, user can open deceleration electric wheel 306, and deceleration electric wheel 306 drives the first cam 307 to rotate clockwise, the first cam
307 by cooperation with sheave 303 drive sheave 303, and a lattice rotate clockwise every time, and sheave 303 drives first gear 304 to revolve
Turn, first gear 304 is rotated on the first rack 301, to drive the first L-shaped connecting rod 302 to move right, to drive the
One sliding block 7 and tremie pipe 8 move right, and when tremie pipe 8, which moves a distance, not to be moved, user can pull to the right gear
Plate 13, to make fertilizer fall.
Because further including having the first travel switch 3021, the second travel switch 3022 and extension rod 3023, in the first sliding rail 6
It is connected with the first travel switch 3021 on left side wall, is connected with the second travel switch 3022 in the first sliding rail 6 on right side wall, first
Travel switch 3021 and the second travel switch 3022 are connected on the control mechanism of two-direction switch, and 7 right end of the first sliding block passes through weldering
The mode connect is equipped with extension rod 3023, so that extension rod 3023 is connect when deceleration electric wheel 306 drives the first sliding block 7 to move right to
When contacting the second travel switch 3022, the second travel switch 3022 is triggered, and it is inverse to control deceleration electric wheel 306 by two-direction switch
Hour hands rotate, and to drive the first sliding block 7 to be moved to the left, are connect with the first travel switch 3021 when the first sliding block 7 is moved to the left to
When touching, the first travel switch 3021 is triggered, and controlling deceleration electric wheel 306 by two-direction switch rotates clockwise.
Because further including having linkage blanking device 31, linkage blanking device 31 includes sector gear 311, guide sleeve 312, leads
Rail 313, the second rack 314, third rack 315, the first fixed link 316, third gear 3111, the second fixed link 318, shaft
319, torque spring 3110, third gear 3111 and spill spin block 3112,8 right of tremie pipe are equipped with linkage blanking device 31, slow down
The front side of Electric Motor Wheel 306 is connected with sector gear 311, and the convex block of the tooth of sector gear 311 and the first cam 307 is same angle,
Second L-shaped connecting rod, 305 front side right is equipped with guide sleeve 312 by welding, and 312 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is connected with guide rail
313,313 lower end of guide rail is connected with the second rack 314, and the second rack 314 is engaged with sector gear 311,313 left side top of guide rail
Third rack 315 is installed by welding, 8 right side top of tremie pipe is equipped with the first fixed link by welding
316, the first fixed link 316 is located at 6 top front side of the first sliding rail, and 316 right side front of the first fixed link is rotatably connected with third
Gear 3111, third gear 3111 are engaged with third rack 315, and the right side of tremie pipe 8 top is equipped with the by welding
Two fixed links 318, the second fixed link 318 are located at 316 top of the first fixed link, and 318 right side front of the second fixed link rotatably connects
It is connected to shaft 319, the position that shaft 319 is connect with the second fixed link 318 is connected with torque spring 3110, and 319 front side of shaft connects
It is connected to third gear 3111, third gear 3111 is engaged with second gear 317, and 3111 front side top of third gear passes through welding
Mode is equipped with spill spin block 3112, straight after user needs automatically to make the first cam 307 that sheave 303 be driven to rotate an angle
When tapping into the dispensing of row fertilizer, that is, tremie pipe 8 move a distance in the period of stopping automatically to fertilizer carry out
When dispensing, user can open deceleration electric wheel 306, and deceleration electric wheel 306 drives the first cam 307 and sector gear 311 suitable
Hour hands rotate, and when sector gear 311 is rotated to and engaged with the second rack 314, sector gear 311 will drive the second tooth
Item 314 moves up, to drive guide rail 313 to be moved up in guide sleeve 312, to drive third rack 315 to move up,
Third rack 315 drives second gear 317 to rotate counterclockwise, and second gear 317 drives third gear 3111 to rotate clockwise, the
Three gears 3111 are rotated clockwise by shaft 319, and to make torque spring 3110 be in stress, third gear 3111 is suitable
Hour hands rotation will drive spill spin block 3112 to rotate clockwise, to make spill spin block 3112 that handle 14 be pushed to move right, to make
Hopper 9 can blowing get off, and when sector gear 311 is rotated to and is not engaged with the second rack 314, torque spring 3110
It will restore from stress, and drive the rotation counterclockwise of third gear 3111, rotation restores counterclockwise to drive spill spin block 3112
Original position is set to make handle 14 set back, and baffle 13 is made to block tremie pipe 8 again, and third gear 3111 revolves counterclockwise
Turn that second gear 317 will be driven to rotate clockwise, second gear 317 drives third rack 315 to move down, to drive second
Rack 314 is moved down to set back and be set, and sector gear 311 is enable to be engaged next time with the second rack 314.
Because further including having guide rod 3122 and screw rod 3124,13 right end of baffle is equipped with guide rod by welding
3122,14 upside of handle is provided with skidway hole 3121, and handle 14 is connected to by skidway hole 3121 on guide rod 3122,14 upper end of handle
It is provided with threaded hole 3123, screw rod 3124 is rotary in threaded hole 3123, screw rod 3124 coordinates with threaded hole 3123, when user needs often
When the fertilizer of secondary decentralization difference two, user can move left and right handle 14, and handle 14 is by skidway hole 3121 on guide rod 3122
It moves left and right, to change the distance between handle 14 and spill spin block 3112, after user regulates, user can be with rotary screw
3124, screw rod 3124 is by the downward precession of cooperation with threaded hole 3123, to make screw rod 3124 fix handle 14 in guide rod
It is no longer moved on this position on 3122, to which the distance for making spill spin block 3112 push handle 14 is changed, to change
Become the distance that baffle 13 is pushed.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.