CN108314511A - A kind of environment protection type soil conditioner and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of environment protection type soil conditioner and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108314511A CN108314511A CN201810113704.8A CN201810113704A CN108314511A CN 108314511 A CN108314511 A CN 108314511A CN 201810113704 A CN201810113704 A CN 201810113704A CN 108314511 A CN108314511 A CN 108314511A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/90—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment protection type soil conditioners, include the raw material of following parts by weight:10~20 parts of fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, 15~30 parts of wormcast, 8~17 parts of agricultural crop straw, 12~23 parts of turf, 6~14 parts of plant ash, 2~3 parts of sulphur, 1~2 part of potassium fulvate, 6~11 parts of modified zeolite powder, 4~10 parts of bauxite, 5~15 parts of kaolin, 3~7 parts of borax, 5~10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2~4 parts of chitosan, 3~9 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 2~5 parts of sulfuric acid, 1~4 part of zinc sulfate.Environment protection type soil conditioner of the present invention can either adjust soil texture, increase soil fertility and can enhance crop disease-resistant ability, reduce crops sick rate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of environment protection type soil conditioner and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Soil hardening is the major issue that agricultural sustainable development faces in the process.As countries in the world can to agricultural
The pay attention to day by day of sustainable development, to the sustainability of soil productivity, more stringent requirements are proposed.Especially China human mortality it is more,
It ploughs less, face under the severe situation of grain security, how to ensure that the sustainable production capacity of soil is particularly important.Soil hardening
It is one of soil degradation important behaviour, especially Gossypium arboreum×G. bickii is hardened, and limitation root system of plant is grown to underground, in plant growth
Middle and later periods such as encounters the absorption that soil hardening in the case that rainfall is few and evaporation is big seriously affects plant to moisture.Arid may limit
Plant growth and yield composition processed.Deep ploughing is commonly used for slowing down soil hardening, but the effect deep ploughed is more of short duration and energy and when
Between cost it is higher.Deep ploughing slows down soil hardening and also destroys the Surface mulch that no-tillage management development gets up for many years, also increases soil
The risk that earth corrodes and table soil is hardened.China is large agricultural country, and the usage amount of chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticide is increasing year by year, among
The agroecological environment of state gradually deteriorates, and soil quality declines the threat increasing to Chinese agricultural components, in order to carry
High soil quality, reinforced soil function, it is necessary to which structure and fertility attribute to soil improve.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of environment protection type soil conditioners and preparation method thereof, solve asking in above-mentioned background technology
Topic, environment protection type soil conditioner of the present invention, which can either adjust soil texture, increase soil fertility and can enhance crop, to be resisted
Sick ability reduces crops sick rate.
It is of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, it adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of environment protection type soil conditioner, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:10~20 parts of fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast 15~30
Part, 1~2 part of potassium fulvate, changes 8~17 parts of agricultural crop straw, 12~23 parts of turf, 6~14 parts of plant ash, 2~3 parts of sulphur
6~11 parts of zeolite powder of property, 4~10 parts of bauxite, 5~15 parts of kaolin, 3~7 parts of borax, 5~10 parts of oyster shell whiting, chitosan 2
~4 parts, 3~9 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 2~5 parts of sulfuric acid, 1~4 part of zinc sulfate.
Preferably, the environment protection type soil conditioner, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces 13~17
Part, 16~26 parts of wormcast, 10~14 parts of agricultural crop straw, 15~20 parts of turf, 8~12 parts of plant ash, sulphur 2.1~2.9
Part, 1.4~1.6 parts of potassium fulvate, 7~9 parts of modified zeolite powder, 6~8 parts of bauxite, 7~13 parts of kaolin, 4~6 parts of borax,
7~9 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2.2~3.8 parts of chitosan, 4~8 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 3~4 parts of sulfuric acid, 2~3 parts of zinc sulfate.
Preferably, the environment protection type soil conditioner, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:15 parts of fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, earthworm
19 parts of earthworm excrement, 12 parts of agricultural crop straw, 18 parts of turf, 10 parts of plant ash, 2.7 parts of sulphur, 1.5 parts of potassium fulvate, modified zeolite
8 parts of powder, 7 parts of bauxite, 11 parts of kaolin, 5 parts of borax, 8 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2.4 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, sulfuric acid 3.3
Part, 2.1 parts of zinc sulfate.
Preferably, the granularity of the oyster shell whiting is 100~200 mesh.
Preferably, the agricultural crop straw is maize straw or rice straw.
Preferably, the modified zeolite powder is made using following methods:Zeolite powder is put into sodium carbonate to mix with potassium permanganate
It closes after being impregnated 3 hours in solution, takes out drying, be added and be equivalent to the Silane coupling agent KH550 of zeolite powder weight 3%, be equivalent to boiling
After the sldium lauryl sulfate of mountain flour weight 2% and the aluminium oxide for being equivalent to zeolite powder weight 2% stir 10min under 1000r/min
Grinding is crossed 100~200 mesh and is sieved to obtain the final product.
A method of the environment protection type soil conditioner is prepared, is included the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, agricultural crop straw, turf, plant ash, sulphur, potassium fulvate,
Modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, borax, oyster shell whiting, chitosan, ammonium magnesium phosphate, sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, it is spare;
(2)By crops stalk crushing, then it is mixed evenly with fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, chitosan and potassium fulvate,
It is placed in and is sealed by fermentation in device, it is 30%~40% to add water to and be sealed by fermentation water content in device, is sealed by fermentation 20~30 days;
(3)By the step(2)The product of fermentation gained, which is first placed in dry to water content in drying box, is less than 7%, then crushes,
Cross 100~200 mesh sieve;
(4)Add suitable quantity of water to mix modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, oyster shell whiting, stir into mud, is sent into 500~600 DEG C
Roasting kiln roasting 2~4 hours, be cooled to room temperature, be ground into powder, the powder crosses 100~200 mesh sieve;
(5)By step(3)The product of gained, step(4)The product and turf of gained, plant ash, sulphur, borax, ammonium magnesium phosphate,
Sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, which are placed in homogenizer, is stirred 30~50 minutes to get the environment protection type soil conditioner.
Preferably, the step(5)The speed of high speed stirring is 500r/min.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the advantages that:
Environment protection type soil conditioner of the present invention, which can either adjust soil texture, increase soil fertility and can enhance crop, to be resisted
Sick ability reduces crops sick rate, specific as follows:
(1)Raw material agricultural crop straw and fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, shell in environment protection type soil conditioner of the present invention is poly-
After sugar and potassium fulvate mixed fermentation, containing a variety of nutriments such as humic acid, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, iron, calcium, also contain abundant
Microbiologic population, soil fertility can be improved, supplement and breed a large amount of beneficial microbes in soil, improve soil;
(2)Environment protection type soil conditioner of the present invention is added to modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, borax as former
Material, modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, borax rough surface and there is porous structure, make it have and stronger carry energy
Power can not only make nutriment equably be adsorbed on surface, and can be adsorbed onto in hole and channel, improve fertilizer can profit
The uniformity of mixing is also substantially improved with property, while the release time that nutriment can be appropriately extended is more advantageous to plant suction
It receives;Zeolite powder modified has better performance, and porous structure is more notable, and carrying capability is stronger, while can also help
In the crumb structure for improving soil, makes soil water-retaining, fertilizer-preserving ability and permeability enhancing, keep soil from packing together.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention and do not have to
In limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of environment protection type soil conditioner, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:10 parts of fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, earthworm
15 parts of excrement, 8 parts of agricultural crop straw, 12 parts of turf, 6 parts of plant ash, 2 parts of sulphur, 1 part of potassium fulvate, 6 parts of modified zeolite powder, aluminium
4 parts of alumina, 5 parts of kaolin, 3 parts of borax, 5 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2 parts of chitosan, 3 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 2 parts of sulfuric acid, 1 part of zinc sulfate.
Wherein, the granularity of the oyster shell whiting is 100~200 mesh.
Wherein, the agricultural crop straw is maize straw.
Wherein, the modified zeolite powder is made using following methods:Zeolite powder is put into sodium carbonate to mix with potassium permanganate
After being impregnated 3 hours in solution, drying is taken out, is added and is equivalent to the Silane coupling agent KH550 of zeolite powder weight 3%, is equivalent to zeolite
The sldium lauryl sulfate of powder weight 2% and the aluminium oxide for being equivalent to zeolite powder weight 2% are ground after stirring 10min under 1000r/min
Mill is crossed 100~200 mesh and is sieved to obtain the final product.
A method of the environment protection type soil conditioner is prepared, is included the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, agricultural crop straw, turf, plant ash, sulphur, potassium fulvate,
Modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, borax, oyster shell whiting, chitosan, ammonium magnesium phosphate, sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, it is spare;
(2)By crops stalk crushing, then it is mixed evenly with fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, chitosan and potassium fulvate,
It is placed in and is sealed by fermentation in device, it is 30% to add water to and be sealed by fermentation water content in device, is sealed by fermentation 20 days;
(3)By the step(2)The product of fermentation gained, which is first placed in dry to water content in drying box, is less than 7%, then crushes,
Cross 100~200 mesh sieve;
(4)Add suitable quantity of water to mix modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, oyster shell whiting, stir into mud, is sent into 500 DEG C of roasting
Kiln roasting 2 hours, is cooled to room temperature, and is ground into powder, and the powder crosses 100~200 mesh sieve;
(5)By step(3)The product of gained, step(4)The product and turf of gained, plant ash, sulphur, borax, ammonium magnesium phosphate,
Sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, which are placed in homogenizer, is stirred 30 minutes to get the environment protection type soil conditioner.
Wherein, the step(5)The speed of high speed stirring is 500r/min.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of environment protection type soil conditioner, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:20 parts of fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, earthworm
30 parts of excrement, 17 parts of agricultural crop straw, 23 parts of turf, 14 parts of plant ash, 3 parts of sulphur, 2 parts of potassium fulvate, 11 parts of modified zeolite powder,
10 parts of bauxite, 15 parts of kaolin, 7 parts of borax, 10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 4 parts of chitosan, 9 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 5 parts of sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate
4 parts.
Wherein, the granularity of the oyster shell whiting is 100~200 mesh.
Wherein, the agricultural crop straw is maize straw.
Wherein, the modified zeolite powder is made using following methods:Zeolite powder is put into sodium carbonate to mix with potassium permanganate
After being impregnated 3 hours in solution, drying is taken out, is added and is equivalent to the Silane coupling agent KH550 of zeolite powder weight 3%, is equivalent to zeolite
The sldium lauryl sulfate of powder weight 2% and the aluminium oxide for being equivalent to zeolite powder weight 2% are ground after stirring 10min under 1000r/min
Mill is crossed 100~200 mesh and is sieved to obtain the final product.
A method of the environment protection type soil conditioner is prepared, is included the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, agricultural crop straw, turf, plant ash, sulphur, potassium fulvate,
Modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, borax, oyster shell whiting, chitosan, ammonium magnesium phosphate, sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, it is spare;
(2)By crops stalk crushing, then it is mixed evenly with fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, chitosan and potassium fulvate,
It is placed in and is sealed by fermentation in device, it is 40% to add water to and be sealed by fermentation water content in device, is sealed by fermentation 30 days;
(3)By the step(2)The product of fermentation gained, which is first placed in dry to water content in drying box, is less than 7%, then crushes,
Cross 100~200 mesh sieve;
(4)Add suitable quantity of water to mix modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, oyster shell whiting, stir into mud, is sent into 600 DEG C of roasting
Kiln roasting 4 hours, is cooled to room temperature, and is ground into powder, and the powder crosses 100~200 mesh sieve;
(5)By step(3)The product of gained, step(4)The product and turf of gained, plant ash, sulphur, borax, ammonium magnesium phosphate,
Sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, which are placed in homogenizer, is stirred 50 minutes to get the environment protection type soil conditioner.
Wherein, the step(5)The speed of high speed stirring is 500r/min.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is related to a kind of environment protection type soil conditioner, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:13 parts of fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, earthworm
16 parts of excrement, 10 parts of agricultural crop straw, 15 parts of turf, 8 parts of plant ash, 2.1 parts of sulphur, 1.4 parts of potassium fulvate, modified zeolite powder 7
Part, 6 parts of bauxite, 7 parts of kaolin, 4 parts of borax, 7 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2.2 parts of chitosan, 4 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 3 parts of sulfuric acid, sulfuric acid
2 parts of zinc.
Wherein, the granularity of the oyster shell whiting is 100~200 mesh.
Wherein, the agricultural crop straw is rice straw.
Wherein, the modified zeolite powder is made using following methods:Zeolite powder is put into sodium carbonate to mix with potassium permanganate
After being impregnated 3 hours in solution, drying is taken out, is added and is equivalent to the Silane coupling agent KH550 of zeolite powder weight 3%, is equivalent to zeolite
The sldium lauryl sulfate of powder weight 2% and the aluminium oxide for being equivalent to zeolite powder weight 2% are ground after stirring 10min under 1000r/min
Mill is crossed 100~200 mesh and is sieved to obtain the final product.
A method of the environment protection type soil conditioner is prepared, is included the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, agricultural crop straw, turf, plant ash, sulphur, potassium fulvate,
Modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, borax, oyster shell whiting, chitosan, ammonium magnesium phosphate, sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, it is spare;
(2)By crops stalk crushing, then it is mixed evenly with fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, chitosan and potassium fulvate,
It is placed in and is sealed by fermentation in device, it is 32% to add water to and be sealed by fermentation water content in device, is sealed by fermentation 23 days;
(3)By the step(2)The product of fermentation gained, which is first placed in dry to water content in drying box, is less than 7%, then crushes,
Cross 100~200 mesh sieve;
(4)Add suitable quantity of water to mix modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, oyster shell whiting, stir into mud, is sent into 520 DEG C of roasting
Kiln roasting 2.5 hours, is cooled to room temperature, and is ground into powder, and the powder crosses 100~200 mesh sieve;
(5)By step(3)The product of gained, step(4)The product and turf of gained, plant ash, sulphur, borax, ammonium magnesium phosphate,
Sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, which are placed in homogenizer, is stirred 35 minutes to get the environment protection type soil conditioner.
Wherein, the step(5)The speed of high speed stirring is 500r/min.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is related to a kind of environment protection type soil conditioner, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:17 parts of fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, earthworm
26 parts of excrement, 14 parts of agricultural crop straw, 20 parts of turf, 12 parts of plant ash, 2.9 parts of sulphur, 1.6 parts of potassium fulvate, modified zeolite powder 9
Part, 8 parts of bauxite, 13 parts of kaolin, 6 parts of borax, 9 parts of oyster shell whiting, 3.8 parts of chitosan, 8 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 4 parts of sulfuric acid, sulphur
3 parts of sour zinc.
Wherein, the granularity of the oyster shell whiting is 100~200 mesh.
Wherein, the agricultural crop straw is maize straw.
Wherein, the modified zeolite powder is made using following methods:Zeolite powder is put into sodium carbonate to mix with potassium permanganate
After being impregnated 3 hours in solution, drying is taken out, is added and is equivalent to the Silane coupling agent KH550 of zeolite powder weight 3%, is equivalent to zeolite
The sldium lauryl sulfate of powder weight 2% and the aluminium oxide for being equivalent to zeolite powder weight 2% are ground after stirring 10min under 1000r/min
Mill is crossed 100~200 mesh and is sieved to obtain the final product.
A method of the environment protection type soil conditioner is prepared, is included the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, agricultural crop straw, turf, plant ash, sulphur, potassium fulvate,
Modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, borax, oyster shell whiting, chitosan, ammonium magnesium phosphate, sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, it is spare;
(2)By crops stalk crushing, then it is mixed evenly with fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, chitosan and potassium fulvate,
It is placed in and is sealed by fermentation in device, it is 35% to add water to and be sealed by fermentation water content in device, is sealed by fermentation 25 days;
(3)By the step(2)The product of fermentation gained, which is first placed in dry to water content in drying box, is less than 7%, then crushes,
Cross 100~200 mesh sieve;
(4)Add suitable quantity of water to mix modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, oyster shell whiting, stir into mud, is sent into 550 DEG C of roasting
Kiln roasting 3 hours, is cooled to room temperature, and is ground into powder, and the powder crosses 100~200 mesh sieve;
(5)By step(3)The product of gained, step(4)The product and turf of gained, plant ash, sulphur, borax, ammonium magnesium phosphate,
Sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, which are placed in homogenizer, is stirred 40 minutes to get the environment protection type soil conditioner.
Wherein, the step(5)The speed of high speed stirring is 500r/min.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is related to a kind of environment protection type soil conditioner, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:15 parts of fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, earthworm
19 parts of excrement, 12 parts of agricultural crop straw, 18 parts of turf, 10 parts of plant ash, 2.7 parts of sulphur, 1.5 parts of potassium fulvate, modified zeolite powder 8
Part, 7 parts of bauxite, 11 parts of kaolin, 5 parts of borax, 8 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2.4 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 3.3 parts of sulfuric acid,
2.1 parts of zinc sulfate.
Wherein, the granularity of the oyster shell whiting is 100~200 mesh.
Wherein, the agricultural crop straw is rice straw.
Wherein, the modified zeolite powder is made using following methods:Zeolite powder is put into sodium carbonate to mix with potassium permanganate
After being impregnated 3 hours in solution, drying is taken out, is added and is equivalent to the Silane coupling agent KH550 of zeolite powder weight 3%, is equivalent to zeolite
The sldium lauryl sulfate of powder weight 2% and the aluminium oxide for being equivalent to zeolite powder weight 2% are ground after stirring 10min under 1000r/min
Mill is crossed 100~200 mesh and is sieved to obtain the final product.
A method of the environment protection type soil conditioner is prepared, is included the following steps:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, agricultural crop straw, turf, plant ash, sulphur, potassium fulvate,
Modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, borax, oyster shell whiting, chitosan, ammonium magnesium phosphate, sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, it is spare;
(2)By crops stalk crushing, then it is mixed evenly with fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, chitosan and potassium fulvate,
It is placed in and is sealed by fermentation in device, it is 38% to add water to and be sealed by fermentation water content in device, is sealed by fermentation 27 days;
(3)By the step(2)The product of fermentation gained, which is first placed in dry to water content in drying box, is less than 7%, then crushes,
Cross 100~200 mesh sieve;
(4)Add suitable quantity of water to mix modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, oyster shell whiting, stir into mud, is sent into 580 DEG C of roasting
Kiln roasting 3.5 hours, is cooled to room temperature, and is ground into powder, and the powder crosses 100~200 mesh sieve;
(5)By step(3)The product of gained, step(4)The product and turf of gained, plant ash, sulphur, borax, ammonium magnesium phosphate,
Sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, which are placed in homogenizer, is stirred 45 minutes to get the environment protection type soil conditioner.
Wherein, the step(5)The speed of high speed stirring is 500r/min.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the substantive content of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environment protection type soil conditioner, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:Fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces 10~20
Part, 15~30 parts of wormcast, 8~17 parts of agricultural crop straw, 12~23 parts of turf, 6~14 parts of plant ash, 2~3 parts of sulphur, Huang
Rotten 1~2 part of potassium of acid, 6~11 parts of modified zeolite powder, 4~10 parts of bauxite, 5~15 parts of kaolin, 3~7 parts of borax, oyster shell whiting 5
~10 parts, 2~4 parts of chitosan, 3~9 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 2~5 parts of sulfuric acid, 1~4 part of zinc sulfate.
2. environment protection type soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:Fish
13~17 parts of shrimping beam trawl, 16~26 parts of wormcast, 10~14 parts of agricultural crop straw, 15~20 parts of turf, plant ash 8~12
Part, 2.1~2.9 parts of sulphur, 1.4~1.6 parts of potassium fulvate, 7~9 parts of modified zeolite powder, 6~8 parts of bauxite, kaolin 7~
13 parts, 4~6 parts of borax, 7~9 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2.2~3.8 parts of chitosan, 4~8 parts of ammonium magnesium phosphate, 3~4 parts of sulfuric acid, sulfuric acid
2~3 parts of zinc.
3. environment protection type soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:Fish
15 parts of shrimping beam trawl, 19 parts of wormcast, 12 parts of agricultural crop straw, 18 parts of turf, 10 parts of plant ash, 2.7 parts of sulphur, potassium fulvate
1.5 parts, 8 parts of modified zeolite powder, 7 parts of bauxite, 11 parts of kaolin, 5 parts of borax, 8 parts of oyster shell whiting, 2.4 parts of chitosan, ammonium phosphate
6 parts of magnesium, 3.3 parts of sulfuric acid, 2.1 parts of zinc sulfate.
4. environment protection type soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the granularity of the oyster shell whiting be 100~
200 mesh.
5. environment protection type soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the agricultural crop straw is maize straw
Or rice straw.
6. environment protection type soil conditioner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the modified zeolite powder is used with lower section
Method is made:Zeolite powder is put into after being impregnated 3 hours in sodium carbonate and potassium permanganate mixed solution, takes out drying, addition is equivalent to
The Silane coupling agent KH550 of zeolite powder weight 3%, the sldium lauryl sulfate for being equivalent to zeolite powder weight 2% and it is equivalent to zeolite powder
The aluminium oxide of weight 2% is ground after stirring 10min under 1000r/min, is crossed 100~200 mesh and is sieved to obtain the final product.
7. a kind of method preparing any one of claim 1~6 environment protection type soil conditioner, which is characterized in that including such as
Lower step:
(1)By above-mentioned formula weigh fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, agricultural crop straw, turf, plant ash, sulphur, potassium fulvate,
Modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, borax, oyster shell whiting, chitosan, ammonium magnesium phosphate, sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, it is spare;
(2)By crops stalk crushing, then it is mixed evenly with fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, wormcast, chitosan and potassium fulvate,
It is placed in and is sealed by fermentation in device, it is 30%~40% to add water to and be sealed by fermentation water content in device, is sealed by fermentation 20~30 days;
(3)By the step(2)The product of fermentation gained, which is first placed in dry to water content in drying box, is less than 7%, then crushes,
Cross 100~200 mesh sieve;
(4)Add suitable quantity of water to mix modified zeolite powder, bauxite, kaolin, oyster shell whiting, stir into mud, is sent into 500~600 DEG C
Roasting kiln roasting 2~4 hours, be cooled to room temperature, be ground into powder, the powder crosses 100~200 mesh sieve;
(5)By step(3)The product of gained, step(4)The product and turf of gained, plant ash, sulphur, borax, ammonium magnesium phosphate,
Sulfuric acid, zinc sulfate, which are placed in homogenizer, is stirred 30~50 minutes to get the environment protection type soil conditioner.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step(5)High speed stirring speed be
500r/min。
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109280167A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-29 | 合肥必更赢科技有限公司 | A kind of compound aspartic acid polymers and its preparation method and application |
CN110066201A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-30 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of conditioner and preparation method thereof of improve hardening tobacco-growing soil |
CN111675562A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏福砳生物环保科技有限公司 | Soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof |
CN115304990A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-11-08 | 广州市佐力新材料科技有限公司 | Leather coating agent with lasting gloss and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107285873A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-10-24 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of African Chrysanthemum plants mixed organic fertilizer |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107285873A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-10-24 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of African Chrysanthemum plants mixed organic fertilizer |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109280167A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-29 | 合肥必更赢科技有限公司 | A kind of compound aspartic acid polymers and its preparation method and application |
CN109280167B (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-12-08 | 湖北茂盛生物有限公司 | Composite aspartic acid polymer and preparation method and application thereof |
CN110066201A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-07-30 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of conditioner and preparation method thereof of improve hardening tobacco-growing soil |
CN111675562A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏福砳生物环保科技有限公司 | Soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof |
CN111675562B (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2022-03-22 | 江苏福砳生物环保科技有限公司 | Soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof |
CN115304990A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-11-08 | 广州市佐力新材料科技有限公司 | Leather coating agent with lasting gloss and preparation method thereof |
CN115304990B (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2023-12-08 | 广州市佐力新材料科技有限公司 | Leather coating agent with lasting luster and preparation method thereof |
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