CN108293707A - A kind of method of rattan water spinach local wintering nursery - Google Patents

A kind of method of rattan water spinach local wintering nursery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108293707A
CN108293707A CN201610763916.1A CN201610763916A CN108293707A CN 108293707 A CN108293707 A CN 108293707A CN 201610763916 A CN201610763916 A CN 201610763916A CN 108293707 A CN108293707 A CN 108293707A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water spinach
canopy
nursery
rattan water
rattan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610763916.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Nine Agricultural Vegetables Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Hunan Nine Agricultural Vegetables Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Nine Agricultural Vegetables Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Hunan Nine Agricultural Vegetables Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201610763916.1A priority Critical patent/CN108293707A/en
Publication of CN108293707A publication Critical patent/CN108293707A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0262Mulches, i.e. covering material not-pre-formed in mats or sheets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/26Electric devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of methods of rattan water spinach local wintering nursery, include the following steps:1) seedling growth greenhouse is selected;2) shield kind and shield kind Facilities Construction;3) shield kind phase daily management;4) go out transplantation of seedlings.The present invention takes from numerous self-fertile mode and protects kind of a nursery, and carrying out heat preservation shield kind using multilayer canopy keeps a full stand of seedings, easy to operate, feasible, effectively prevent the trouble of other places purchase seedling, and planting cost is greatly reduced, the development of local rattan water spinach is promoted, plantation income is increased.

Description

A kind of method of rattan water spinach local wintering nursery
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable cultivation fields, refer in particular to a kind of method of rattan water spinach local wintering nursery.
Background technology
Rattan water spinach is also water spinach, is one kind of water spinach, belongs to the annual tendril vegetables of Convolvulaceae, and it is young stem and leaf to eat part. Rattan water spinach is one of the leafy vegetables that people from Hunan misses potter, and has high, in good taste, the easy cultivation of nutritive value, adaptable, pest and disease damage The features such as few.But cannot be overwintering under the conditions of climate in hunan, in addition do not set seeds, therefore breed highly difficult, Hunan area for a long time All it is to buy young plant after the Spring Festival from Hainan and come to transplant production, due to far away, transportation cost and loss are very high, economically very It is uneconomical, rattan water spinach is seriously constrained in local development.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to disadvantage present in background technology and problem to be improved and innovated, a kind of rattan is provided The method of water spinach local wintering nursery.
The present invention includes the following steps:
1, seedling growth greenhouse is selected:Select growing way preferably, topography is higher, rattan water spinach greenhouse of wind sheltering is as seedling growth greenhouse, and in for the year Start to stop picking at the beginning of 10 months to allow stem's natural aging.
2, shield kind and shield kind Facilities Construction:Current year before removes weeds in the rattan water spinach canopy chosen by the end of October, spreads about 30 lis thick The rice husk of rice, cuts the tender leaf of exposing, and rattan water spinach in canopy is then put up Small plastic shed and middle canopy, and small, Zhong Peng forms three layers with outer canopy Canopy, and warm equipment is mended in installation inside Small plastic shed.
3, shield kind phase daily management:Daily to manage with delicacy, the moment keeps greenhouse minimum temperature to be not less than 10 degree.
4, go out transplantation of seedlings:Mid-February next year, young shoot start to expose rice husk and grow up strong and sturdy, and late Febuary can clip Strong sprout starts to transplant.
The warm equipment of the benefit uses 100 watts of incandescent lamp in one of the embodiments, and one is installed every 3 meters or so It is a, it is powered in low temperature and mends temperature.
Advantages of the present invention and advantageous effect:
The present invention takes from numerous self-fertile mode and protects kind of a nursery, and carrying out heat preservation shield using multilayer canopy kind keeps a full stand of seedings, easy to operate, can Row, effectively prevents the trouble of other places purchase seedling, and greatly reduces planting cost, promotes the development of local rattan water spinach, Increase plantation income.The present invention passes through the implementation of farmer, the young plant of two rattan water spinach seedling raising greenhouses production, in addition to that can ensure 30 or so canopies are personal outer, can also externally sell number Yu Wanyuan, buy seedling compared to from other places, nursery benefit is close to 50,000 yuan of left sides It is right.
Specific implementation mode
It is of the invention for ease of understanding, several embodiments of the present invention are shown below.But the present invention can be with many not With form realize, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.Make to this on the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is The disclosure of invention is more thorough and comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, the skill of all technical and scientific terms used herein and the technical field of the present invention The normally understood meaning of art personnel is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, is not It is intended to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Implement ground:ChangSha, Hunan Province county
Selection growing way is preferable, topography is higher, wind sheltering two rattans water spinach greenhouse, starts to stop picking at the beginning of 10 months 2015 to allow Stem's natural aging.The same year before removes weeds and spreads thick about 30 centimetres of rice husk by the end of October, cuts the tender leaf of exposing, puts up small arch Canopy and middle canopy (adding outer canopy totally three layers of canopy).One 100 watts of incandescent lamp is filled in special low temperature every 2.5 meter amperes inside Small plastic shed When be powered mend temperature.It manages with delicacy, the moment keeps greenhouse minimum temperature to be not less than 10 degree.In mid-February, 2016 starts young shoot Start to expose rice husk and grow up strong and sturdy, late Febuary, that is, clip part strong sprout starts to transplant.It takes from numerous self-fertile, effect is quite not Mistake, the young plant of two rattan water spinach seedling raising greenhouses production ensure that 32 canopies are personal, have also externally sold more than 20,000 yuan, compared to former years from Seedling is bought in Hainan, and nursery benefit is close to 50,000 yuan.
Embodiment 2:
Implement ground:Hunan Province Huarong County
Selection growing way is preferable, topography is higher, wind sheltering rattan water spinach greenhouse, starts to stop picking at the beginning of 10 months 2015 to allow Stem's natural aging.The same year before removes weeds and spreads thick about 30 centimetres of rice husk by the end of October, cuts the tender leaf of exposing, puts up small arch Canopy and middle canopy (adding outer canopy totally three layers of canopy).The incandescent lamp that one 100 watts are filled every 3 meter amperes inside Small plastic shed, in special low temperature When be powered mend temperature.It manages with delicacy, the moment keeps greenhouse minimum temperature to be not less than 10 degree.In mid-February, 2016 starts young shoot Start to expose rice husk and grow up strong and sturdy, late Febuary, that is, clip part strong sprout starts to transplant.It takes from numerous self-fertile, effect is quite not Mistake, the young plant of rattan water spinach seedling raising greenhouse production ensure that 15 canopies are personal, and also close half seed can be used to sell.
Embodiment 3:
Implement ground:Hubei Province's Xiaogan City
Selection growing way is preferable, topography is higher, wind sheltering two rattans water spinach greenhouse, starts to stop picking at the beginning of 10 months 2015 to allow Stem's natural aging.The same year before removes weeds and spreads thick about 30 centimetres of rice husk by the end of October, cuts the tender leaf of exposing, puts up small arch Canopy and middle canopy (adding outer canopy totally three layers of canopy).The incandescent lamp that one 100 watts are filled every 3.2 meter amperes inside Small plastic shed, especially low It is powered when warm and mends temperature.It manages with delicacy, the moment keeps greenhouse minimum temperature to be not less than 10 degree.In mid-February, 2016 starts children Bud starts to expose rice husk and grow up strong and sturdy, and late Febuary, that is, clip part strong sprout starts to transplant.It takes from numerous self-fertile, effect is suitable Well, the young plant of two rattan water spinach seedling raising greenhouses production ensures that 30 canopies are personal, has also externally sold more than 10,000 yuan, compares former years Draw seedling from other places, nursery benefit is close to 30,000 yuan.
Embodiment of the present invention is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the present invention Conception and scope is defined, and under the premise of not departing from design philosophy of the present invention, engineers and technicians are to this hair in this field The all variations and modifications that bright technical solution is made should all fall into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed skill of the present invention Art content has all been recorded in detail in the claims.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of method of rattan water spinach local wintering nursery, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
1) seedling growth greenhouse is selected:Select growing way preferably, topography is higher, rattan water spinach greenhouse of wind sheltering is as seedling growth greenhouse, and October current year Just start to stop picking allowing stem's natural aging;
2) shield kind and shield kind Facilities Construction:Current year before removes weeds in the rattan water spinach canopy chosen by the end of October, spreads thick about 30 centimetres Rice husk cuts the tender leaf of exposing, and rattan water spinach in canopy is then put up Small plastic shed and middle canopy, and small, Zhong Peng forms three layers of canopy with outer canopy, and Warm equipment is mended in installation inside Small plastic shed;
3) shield kind phase daily management:Daily to manage with delicacy, the moment keeps greenhouse minimum temperature to be not less than 10 degree;
4) go out transplantation of seedlings:Mid-February next year, young shoot start to expose rice husk and grow up strong and sturdy, and late Febuary can clip strong sprout Start to transplant.
2. a kind of method of rattan water spinach local wintering nursery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the benefit temperature equipment Using 100 watts of incandescent lamp, one is installed every 3 meters or so, is powered in low temperature and mends temperature.
CN201610763916.1A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of method of rattan water spinach local wintering nursery Pending CN108293707A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610763916.1A CN108293707A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of method of rattan water spinach local wintering nursery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610763916.1A CN108293707A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of method of rattan water spinach local wintering nursery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108293707A true CN108293707A (en) 2018-07-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110432093A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-12 重庆市铜梁区昊风蔬菜种苗有限公司 Water spinach fast seedling-cultivating method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103404353A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-11-27 灌云县农业技术推广中心 Seedling culture method for cultivating early-spring strong vegetable seedlings by utilizing sunlight greenhouse

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103404353A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-11-27 灌云县农业技术推广中心 Seedling culture method for cultivating early-spring strong vegetable seedlings by utilizing sunlight greenhouse

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
殷武平等: ""藤蕹大棚越冬留种关键技术研究"", 《2016全国设施园艺产业发展与安全高效栽培技术交流会论文汇编》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110432093A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-12 重庆市铜梁区昊风蔬菜种苗有限公司 Water spinach fast seedling-cultivating method

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Application publication date: 20180720

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