KR20100054117A - Fruit Tactical Cultivation Using Insulating Materials - Google Patents

Abstract

[Technical Field]
The present invention relates to fruit tree cultivation.
[Task to be solved]
When the crop is harvested, it is difficult to form a good price due to the temporary shipment of agricultural products, and it is often damaged by flowering or harvesting due to frequent abnormal weather.
[Measures to solve the problem]
Cover the roots, stems and branches of the crops with light-transmitting insulation
[effect]
Due to the greenhouse effect through thermal insulation coating, crops escape early from hibernation and start to grow, so buds and flowers bloom quickly, which accelerates the harvesting time.
[Index]
Fruit, hibernation, heat preservation, bag, cultivation

Description

Fruit-based Cultivation Method Using Insulating Material {omitted}

The present invention relates to fruit tree cultivation.

It is difficult to form a good price due to the temporary shipment of agricultural products during the harvest season, and it is often damaged by flowering and harvesting seasons due to frequent abnormal weather, and due to air pollution, crops are contaminated by acid rain and pollutants in the air or the development of pests. This is so severe that there are many difficulties in producing good food.

Even without a vinyl house or heating facility, which requires a lot of facility investment, crops are awakened and hibernating in early hibernation, so they can be harvested about a month earlier than conventional farming farms and receive a high price. It prevents possible cold damage and harvests before typhoon invasion, prevents fall and wind damage, prevents cold damage during harvest season, disperses farmers' hands, and produces safe agricultural products isolated from pollutants in acid rain and pesticide air. It can contribute to national health promotion and farm income.

Fig. 1-State diagram
Figure 2-Ventilation tube
1- Insulation Bag
2- branch
3-stem
4-root
5-root insulation
6-stem insulation
7-adhesion
8-rainwater inlet
9-hwan institutions

In the early January, when the trees are hibernating in the fruit trees harvested in spring and summer or autumn, the thermal insulation bags (1), the stem thermal insulation material (6), and the root thermal insulation material are made of a transparent thermal insulation material having a thickness of about 0.5-1 cm. (5) to cover the crop, and the root insulation material (5) of about 2-3m diameter with rainwater inlet (8) formed on the root of the crop, and then the adhesive portion (7) is bonded with double-sided tape and the edge Pressing with soil to avoid blowing in the wind and cover large stem (3) with the stem insulation (6) and attach the adhesive portion (7) with double-sided tape.

Branches (2) where flowering and fruit are made are large thermal insulation bags (1) made of expandable vinyl with a diameter of 30-50cm and lengths of 60-80cm (1). Tighten to the branches, so tighten.

At this time, the pruning work is completed before the bag covering work and pruning is performed to fit the branch with flower eyes according to the bag shape or size.

Fruits such as pears, persimmons, peaches, etc., bloom about a month earlier than conventional cultivation. When the flowers bloom, they take off the bag in the warm afternoon, spray the pollen fertilizer with a spray, and put it back.

From the middle of March, when the daily maximum temperature exceeds 15 degrees, the internal temperature of the bag is inspected daily, and when the maximum temperature in the bag starts to exceed 20 degrees, the outside and the air flow freely install the ventilation pipe (8) in the bag. Adjust the size and number of ventilation pipes (8) so that the maximum temperature does not exceed 25 degrees by the beginning of April and 28 degrees by the end of April.

After that, when the outside temperature exceeds 20 degrees and the inside temperature of the bag starts to exceed 30 degrees, the thermal insulation bag (1) is removed first, and then the stem and root insulation material (5) are completely removed. The following customary bags are covered with customary bags and other fruits are managed as usual.

Claims (1)

In the early January, when the trees are hibernating in fruit trees harvested in spring and summer or autumn, the thermal insulation bags (1), the stem insulation (6), and the root insulation (5) to cover the crop, and the root insulation material (5) of about 2-3m diameter with rainwater inlet (8) formed on the root of the crop, and then the adhesive portion (7) is bonded with double-sided tape and the edge Pressing with soil to avoid blowing in the wind and cover the large trunk stem (3) part with the stem insulation (6) and attach the adhesive portion (7) with double-sided tape or fastening straps.
Branches (2) that bloom and bear fruit are large thermal bags (30-50cm in diameter and 60-80cm in length) (1) that cover several branches with flower buds at once and fasten the bag openings with a tie. Fix it.
At this time, the pruning work is completed before the bag covering work and pruning is performed to fit the branch with flower eyes according to the bag shape or size.
When the flowers bloom in mid-March, remove the bags in the warm afternoon, spray the potted fertilizer with a spray, and put them back.
From the middle of March, the internal temperature of the bag is inspected every day, and when the maximum temperature in the bag starts to exceed 20 degrees, the outside and the air flow freely install a ventilation pipe (9) in the bag's string.The maximum temperature inside the bag is 25 until the beginning of April. Degree, until the beginning of May adjusts the size and number of the ventilation pipe (9) so as not to exceed 28 degrees.
After that, when the internal temperature of the bag starts to exceed 30 degrees, remove the insulating bag (1), and remove the stem and root insulating material (5) sequentially. It is a fruit-based cultivation method using a thermal insulation material which is covered with a conventional bag and other fruits are managed as usual.

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