CN108271822A - A kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations and its preparation method and application of disinsection prophylaxis weeding - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations and its preparation method and application of disinsection prophylaxis weeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN108271822A CN108271822A CN201810137591.5A CN201810137591A CN108271822A CN 108271822 A CN108271822 A CN 108271822A CN 201810137591 A CN201810137591 A CN 201810137591A CN 108271822 A CN108271822 A CN 108271822A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations and its preparation method and application of disinsection prophylaxis weeding.Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations include the component of following mass fraction：3~30 mass parts of datura, 5~45 mass parts of dried pinellia, 4~40 mass parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 5~40 mass parts of Radix Aconiti, 5~40 mass parts of unprocessed Arisaema erubescens, 7~75 mass parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 7~80 mass parts of kuh-seng, 4~20 mass parts of flue-cured tobacco bar, 0~15 mass parts of chilli, 0~18 mass parts of Chinese prickly ash, 307~3557 mass parts of light-coloured vinegar.Of low cost, ratio optimization of the invention, raw material proportioning interaction, preparation flow is simple, and cold-maceration has the characteristics of drug effect is high, and cost is lower, and multiple-effect is unified；Have the function of significantly killing pest, prevent and cure diseases and weeding, cost accounting are low.It easily decomposes, safe and pollution-free to natural ecological environment, Environmental compatibility is good, avoids the pesticide residue of agricultural product.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding fields more particularly to a kind of disinsection prophylaxis applied to crops to remove
The Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations and its preparation method and application of grass.
Background technology
Existing pesticide variety is various, as soon as planted up to more than thousand, the formula and ingredient of same pesticide there is also different,
And more than 30 kinds of existing pest, 30 Multiple Pesticides will be used by thus calculating a kind of pest, in addition cure the disease equal medications and farming
Object pest and disease damage causes pesticide to be abused the antibody enhancing of pesticide and drug resistance.To keep the pesticide residue of China crops serious
Exceeded, ecological environment also subject to severe risks of damage in the respective cases further influences the strong of the people in food chain terminal
Health.
Botanical pesticide is compared with traditional chemical synthetic pesticide, and biological source natural products pesticide has the characteristics that following：
1, most of biological source natural products pesticides are relatively low to mammalian toxicity, safer to people and animals in use.2, prevention spectrum compared with
It is narrow, or even have apparent selectivity.3, smaller to the pressure of environment, it is safer to non-target organism.Suitable for veterinary antibiotics
With tealeaves etc. by the directly edible crop of the mankind, poisoning is not also generated to crop:Its mechanism of action and conventional chemical pesticide are poor
Different big, active constituent is complicated, can act on multiple tracts of pest, is conducive to overcome pest resistance to insecticide:It is not to evil
Worm natural enemy generates direct lethal effect；To feeding vertebrate without overt toxicity, prevention spectrum is relatively narrow, has apparent selectivity；
Most plants insecticide can irritate the growth of crop, promote volume increase.
Currently, botanical pesticide oneself become pollution-free food production ideal pesticide.Existing patent publication No.
CN104920506 discloses a kind of botanical pesticide and its application, and preparation process is complicated, and drug effect is greatly reduced after heating,
Effect is single.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, exploitation it is a kind of can either advantageously promote desinsection, diseases prevention, weeding multiple-effect unification, drug effect is aobvious
It writes, and there is no pesticide residue, more will not the mankind be brought with the stealthy pesticide endangered, be always the technology hardly possible that this field faces for a long time
Topic.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide that a kind of formula is simple, raw material is easy to get,
The Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of the crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding of simplicity operation.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding.
The present invention also provides a kind of applications of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding.
The purpose of the present invention will be achieved by the following technical programs：
A kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding, include the component of following mass fraction：
3~30 mass parts of datura, 5~45 mass parts of dried pinellia, 4~40 mass parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 5~40 mass of Radix Aconiti
Part, 5~40 mass parts of unprocessed Arisaema erubescens, 7~75 mass parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 7~80 mass parts of kuh-seng, 4~20 mass parts of flue-cured tobacco bar are done
0~15 mass parts of pimiento, 0~18 mass parts of Chinese prickly ash, 307~3557 mass parts of light-coloured vinegar.
Further, a kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crops Chinese herbal medicine disinsection prophylaxis weeding, A prescriptions, including following quality
The component of number：4~15 mass parts of datura, 7~22 mass parts of dried pinellia, 4~17 mass parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Radix Aconiti 7~22
Mass parts, 7~28 mass parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 7~30 mass parts of kuh-seng, 7~22 mass parts of arisacma consanguineum schott, 5~18 mass parts of flue-cured tobacco bar,
302~1376 mass parts of light-coloured vinegar.
Further, a kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crops Chinese herbal medicine disinsection prophylaxis weeding, B prescriptions, including following quality
Several components：8~30 mass parts of datura, 12~38 mass parts of dried pinellia, 10~35 mass parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Radix Aconiti 10~35
Mass parts, 12~38 mass parts of unprocessed Arisaema erubescens, 15~60 mass parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 15~70 mass parts of kuh-seng, flue-cured tobacco bar (plant original
Object is cut to 15 millimeters long section and is dried) 7~14 mass parts, 1~10 mass parts of chilli, 2~12 mass parts of Chinese prickly ash, light-coloured vinegar 908
~3158 mass parts.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of the Chinese herbal medicine of crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding：
Raw material is weighed according to the ingredient and proportioning of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations, then each formulated component is added in light-coloured vinegar
Sealed soak 72~96 hours after mixing, then the dregs of a decoction are pulled out, obtain the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of disinsection prophylaxis weeding.
The present invention also provides a kind of applications of the Chinese herbal medicine of Chinese herbal medicine disinsection prophylaxis weeding, are primarily adapted for use in crops
Desinsection go out evil, prevent and cure diseases and weeding.
Further, the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of the disinsection prophylaxis weeding are in plant pest and/or weeding field
Using and/or application of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations in killing leech.
Further, plant is crops, and the crops are cereal crops, vegetables and fruits crop.
Further, the pest and disease damage includes the striped rice borer, plant hopper, vertical leaf roll of aphid, cabbage caterpillar, ladybug and rice
Snout moth's larva, firefly；Rice blast, dwarf wilt, banded sclerotial blight and the virosis of plant of rice.
Further, the method for administration of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of the disinsection prophylaxis weeding, by the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations
It is sprayed application on crops after being watered, dosage is 300~400mL per acre.
Further, the method for administration of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of the disinsection prophylaxis weeding, by the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations
After being watered, rice paddy seed is impregnated.
Further, application of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations in improving crops mouthfeel.
The present invention has following advantageous effects：
The Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding provided by the invention, it is at low cost using Chinese herbal medicine as raw material
Honest and clean, ratio optimization, raw material proportioning interaction, preparation flow is simple, and cold-maceration has drug effect high, and cost is lower, multiple-effect unification
The characteristics of；Have the function of significantly killing pest and prevent and cure diseases, cost accounting is low.
Have the function of significantly killing pest, for the aphid of plant, cabbage caterpillar, ladybug and rice striped rice borer, fly
Lice, leaf-roller.Pests are not easy to produce resistance, and such as emamectin benzoate, the pesticides such as avermectin at most use twice on same crop,
And it can be used repeatedly by the present invention, can extend the service life of insecticide.
Have the function of significantly preventing and curing diseases, is used for rice blast, dwarf wilt, banded sclerotial blight and the virus of plant of rice
Disease effectively can control and protect active components of plants, and preparation method is simple and effective, of low cost, effectively can preserve and send out
Wave the performance that raw material kills insect pest and prevents and cures diseases.
The present invention has many advantages, such as that disinsection prophylaxis herbicidal effect is good and environmental-protecting performance is superior, and long-time service will not destroy ecology
Balance.The effective active composition of the present invention is fully present and derives from natural herbs and natural ecosystems, easily decomposes, right
Natural ecological environment is safe and pollution-free, and Environmental compatibility is good, so as to avoid the pesticide residue of agricultural product.
Below just in conjunction with the embodiments, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, so that the technology of the present invention
Scheme is more readily understood, grasps.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding, include the component of following mass fraction：
30 mass parts of datura, 35 mass parts of dried pinellia, 30 mass parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 28 mass parts of Radix Aconiti, unprocessed Arisaema erubescens
30 mass parts, 75 mass parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 75 mass parts of kuh-seng, 10 mass parts of flue-cured tobacco bar, 15 mass parts of chilli, 18 matter of Chinese prickly ash
Measure part, 3554 mass parts of light-coloured vinegar.
The preparation method of this Chinese herbal medicine：
Step 1: weighing raw material
By above-mentioned medicinal material datura, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Radix Aconiti, dried pinellia, unprocessed Arisaema erubescens, kuh-seng, Fructus meliae toosendan, flue-cured tobacco bar, flower
Green pepper, chilli are weighed by each group mass parts successively, are set in vial, and the light-coloured vinegar sealed soak of each group mass parts is added.
After above-mentioned medicinal material impregnates 72 hours, when liquid is in golden yellow, the dregs of a decoction are pulled out for step 2.Pig can be added in the dregs of a decoction
Fermentation, makees organic fertilizer recycling in the farm manures such as excrement, chicken manure.
Step 3, above-mentioned liquid is spare by every 150mL packing, and dosage is 300~400mL per acre.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding, include the component of following mass fraction：
A kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crops Chinese herbal medicine disinsection prophylaxis weeding, include the component of following mass fraction：Man Tuo
10 mass parts of sieve, 9 mass parts of dried pinellia, 10 mass parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 7 mass parts of Radix Aconiti, 12 mass parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, arisacma consanguineum schott 9
Mass parts, 15 mass parts of kuh-seng, 4 mass parts of flue-cured tobacco bar, long 324 mass parts of health light-coloured vinegar.
The preparation method of this Chinese herbal medicine：
Step 1: weighing raw material
Above-mentioned medicinal material datura, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Radix Aconiti, dried pinellia, kuh-seng, Fructus meliae toosendan, flue-cured tobacco bar etc. are pressed into each group successively
Mass parts weigh, and set in vial, and the light-coloured vinegar sealed soak of each group mass parts is added.
After above-mentioned medicinal material impregnates 96 hours, when liquid is in golden yellow, the dregs of a decoction are pulled out for step 2.Pig can be added in the dregs of a decoction
Fermentation, makees organic fertilizer recycling in the farm manures such as excrement, chicken manure.
Step 3, above-mentioned liquid is spare by every 150mL packing, and dosage is 300mL-400mL per acre.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding, include the component of following mass fraction：
30 mass parts of datura, 35 mass parts of dried pinellia, 30 mass parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 30 mass parts of Radix Aconiti, unprocessed Arisaema erubescens
28 mass parts, 35 mass parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 35 mass parts of kuh-seng, 12 mass parts of flue-cured tobacco bar, 12 mass parts of chilli, 10 matter of Chinese prickly ash
Measure part, 2243 mass parts of light-coloured vinegar.
The preparation method of this Chinese herbal medicine：
Step 1: weighing raw material
By above-mentioned medicinal material datura, dried pinellia, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, Radix Aconiti, unprocessed Arisaema erubescens, Fructus meliae toosendan, kuh-seng, flue-cured tobacco bar, flower
Green pepper, chilli are weighed by each group mass parts, are set in vial, and the light-coloured vinegar sealed soak of each group mass parts is added.
After above-mentioned medicinal material impregnates 60 hours, when liquid is in golden yellow, the dregs of a decoction are pulled out for step 2.Pig can be added in the dregs of a decoction
Fermentation, makees organic fertilizer recycling in the farm manures such as excrement, chicken manure.
Step 3, above-mentioned liquid is spare by every 150mL packing, and dosage is 300~400mL per acre.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding, include the component of following mass fraction：
20 mass parts of datura, 18 mass parts of dried pinellia, 15 mass parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 15 mass parts of Radix Aconiti, unprocessed Arisaema erubescens
18 mass parts, 40 mass parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 40 mass parts of kuh-seng, 7 mass parts of flue-cured tobacco bar, 5 mass parts of chilli, 2 mass of Chinese prickly ash
Part, 920 mass parts of light-coloured vinegar.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for this Chinese herbal medicine.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of crop insecticide diseases prevention weeding, include the component of following mass fraction：
25 mass parts of datura, 45 mass parts of dried pinellia, 35 mass parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 20 mass parts of Radix Aconiti, unprocessed Arisaema erubescens
25 mass parts, 65 mass parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 70 mass parts of kuh-seng, 14 mass parts of flue-cured tobacco bar, 1 mass parts of chilli, 7 mass of Chinese prickly ash
Part, 2563 mass parts of light-coloured vinegar.
The preparation method of this Chinese herbal medicine is the same as embodiment 3.
Embodiment 6
Application to capsicum：
Because of rainy for days, causes capsicum seriously to fall leaves fruit drop, take datura 10g, dried pinellia 15g, unprocessed Arisaema erubescens
10g, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 10g, Radix Aconiti 10g, kuh-seng 15g, Fructus meliae toosendan 15g, light-coloured vinegar 720mL set said herbal medicine in container, injection
Light-coloured vinegar after sealing 96 hours, takes out liquid 150mL and is watered 16kg, even spraying.After three days, stop fallen leaves fruit drop, yellow leaf
Start by Huang Zhuanqing, long gemma after a week, the fruiting for comparing other peasant households with traditional pesticide is more.First, compared to pesticide
Every plant of capsicum will bear fruit 3~5 more, second, it is long compared to pesticide fruit-growing time, frost is not met, the capsicum tree of the technology is than other
Capsicum leaf wants green, and the florescence will be grown.
Embodiment 7
The application of watermelon virus disease：
Watermelon virus disease is caused by rainy weather, and water melon leaf atrophy jaundice, melon leaf is exposed to the sun dispirited, starts to be thought as aphid
Worm pays attention to being diagnosed as virosis, and recommend to use plant streptomysin through seeking advice from melon grower and agrotechnical member without aphid after observing.
Take unprocessed Arisaema erubescens 50g, dried pinellia 60g, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 50g, Radix Aconiti 50g, kuh-seng 90g, Fructus meliae toosendan 90g, datura
50g, capsicum 30g, Chinese prickly ash 30g, flue-cured tobacco bar 40g, light-coloured vinegar 3560mL.
Said herbal medicine is taken to set in big mouth container, injection light-coloured vinegar is spare after 72 hours, per Backpack sprayer water 16kg, converts medicine
Liquid 150mL even sprayings start to turn green two days later；It sprayed in one week once, in addition to the blade of severe atrophy, restores normal again.
Embodiment 8
The application of rice dwarf virus disease：
One mu or so of experimental field, which has dwarf wilt every year, is the experimental therapy disease, 7 liquid of Example
10mL is watered 2kg, impregnates draining after 1.5 jin, 24 hours of seed, then change Seed soaking 24 hours, the experimental field is one plant short
Contract disease.
Embodiment 9
The application cured the disease to rice desinsection：
The rice field of Example 8 is tested, and takes Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 120g, Radix Aconiti 120g, dried pinellia 150g, rhizoma arisaematis 120g, graceful
Top sieve 120g, Fructus meliae toosendan 150g, kuh-seng 150g, flue-cured tobacco bar 90g, capsicum 70g, Chinese prickly ash 90g, light-coloured vinegar 9600mL.Set white plastic
In bucket, for injection light-coloured vinegar sealed soak after 72 hours, taking liquid is spare, converts liquid 150mL per sprayer clear water 16kg, medication per acre
Liquid 300mL has found that blade has dark brown spot, this symptom is rice blast, uses after the pesticide six when to the experimental field dispenser
It, dark brown spot without.The technology to vertical leaf roll, striped rice borer, it can be used repeatedly in same rice field for plant hopper, spray every time
After 48 hours, blade starts to turn green, and reaches peak-peak of turning green within 96 hours.
Embodiment 10
Application to rice disease and pest：
Experimental field three pieces, about 11 mu of area, hypsography low-lying, 2.8 mu of experimental field portions of long-term ponding, topography are flat
5.6 mu, 2.32 mu of the experimental field of sunlight and insufficient water sources is tested simultaneously.
Take monkshood 500g, radix aconiti agrestis 500g, tuber of pinellia 550g, rhizoma arisaematis 500g, kuh-seng 600g, Fructus meliae toosendan 600g, flue-cured tobacco bar
300g, chilli 260g, Chinese prickly ash 300g, light-coloured vinegar 36000mL.
Said herbal medicine is set in tun, after pouring into light-coloured vinegar immersion 72 hours, liquid is detached with the dregs of a decoction, then dispenses
It is spare to 150mL plastic bottles, take a bottle liquid medicine 150mL to be watered 16kg sprayings per sprayer, comparison is added using the rice field of pesticide
The antiviral agents such as jinggangmycin (two packet per acre), and do not compared using the rice field of jinggangmycin, do not use jinggangmycin
Rice field, when have banded sclerotial blight, and do not add any chemical synthetic pesticide using the rice field of this liquid, disease pest do not occur
Evil, wherein 8.4 mu are high-quality conventional Rice, yield is equal with the hybrid rice of pesticide is used, and uses the routine of Chinese herbal medicine desinsection
Rice standing grain fringe only has 170, but full grains, and per mu yield 450kg, comparison is excellent using the hybrid paddy rice hilllock of pesticide, per fringe 230 or more,
Per mu yield also only has 450kg, and the excellent per mu yield in hilllock of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of 2.32 mu of use Chinese herbal medicine disinsection prophylaxis weedings reaches
530kg。
9 herb liquid 60mL of Example is watered 5kg, impregnates rice paddy seed 10kg, and 11 mu of experimental fields do not have dwarf wilt.
Embodiment 11
Application to vegetables：
The firefly of the lianas such as cabbage caterpillar, aphid, ladybug and the sponge gourds of vegetables such as fresh kidney beans, green big indigo plant, Chinese cabbage
It is tested, takes the liquid of example 9,10, greengrocery is sprayed, no insect pest, no lesion, yield is high, has delicious flavour, such as vegetable
Dish softness is fragrant and sweet, makes comparisons with the vegetables of pesticide are used, very hard using the vegetables of pesticide, also to add seasoning, and
The vegetables of Chinese herbal medicine need not add any seasoning, and mouthfeel is soft fragrant and sweet, and especially adaptation does not like greasy crowd and eats,
The even more Gospel of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, with the rice production rice flour of the technology, more fragrant cunning more soft than the rice flour of general rice production,
Rice also seems fragrant soft than general rice.
Embodiment 12
Eliminating pest kills leech
The liquid of Example 10 targets the experiment tagged to leech, and child plays in the region for having leech, and discovery has three
Leech is adsorbed on leg, and because of leech strong adsorption force, leech inhales point and can bleed, and remaining liquid in sprayer is taken with weeds, suitable
Leg runs underneath to leech sucker and goes out, and leech voluntarily falls down after 15 seconds, and two minutes or so, leech died off.Wound is without blood
Outflow.
Embodiment 13
The application of weeds in paddy field
Experiment of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of said herbal medicine disinsection prophylaxis weeding to the experimental field is obtaining as a result, all
Using the rice field of the technology, herbicide is not used, it is equal when paddy gathers in addition to the grassy weeds such as barnyard grass cannot be killed
Lose the weeds such as Monochoria vaginalis, wild arrowhead, water purslane.Using traditional chemical herbicide rice field will dispenser on time, also have sometimes
A large amount of weeds exist, such as Monochoria vaginalis, wild arrowhead, especially water purslane most serious, and the present invention should not special pesticide-applying weeding,
It can achieve the purpose that weeding when desinsection simultaneously.
Raw material in the present invention can be from buying on the market.
Long health light-coloured vinegar is used in the present invention in embodiment.Flue-cured tobacco bar is to cut former plant to 15mm long sections to dry.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Sharp claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that the institute that will be fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
It changes and is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of disinsection prophylaxis weeding, include the component of following mass fraction：3~30 mass parts of datura,
5~45 mass parts of dried pinellia, 4~40 mass parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 5~40 mass parts of Radix Aconiti, 5~40 mass parts of unprocessed Arisaema erubescens, river
7~75 mass parts of chinaberry, 7~80 mass parts of kuh-seng, 4~20 mass parts of flue-cured tobacco bar, 0~15 mass parts of chilli, Chinese prickly ash 0~
18 mass parts, 307~3557 mass parts of light-coloured vinegar.
2. the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of disinsection prophylaxis weeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Including following mass fraction
Component：4~15 mass parts of datura, 7~22 mass parts of dried pinellia, 7~22 mass parts of unprocessed Arisaema erubescens, 4~17 matter of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii
Amount part, 7~22 mass parts of Radix Aconiti, 7~28 mass parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 7~30 mass parts of kuh-seng, 5~18 mass parts of flue-cured tobacco bar, in vain
302~1376 mass parts of vinegar.
3. the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of disinsection prophylaxis weeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Including following mass fraction
Component：8~30 mass parts of datura, 12~38 mass parts of dried pinellia, 10~35 mass parts of Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, 10~35 matter of Radix Aconiti
Measure part, 12~38 mass parts of unprocessed Arisaema erubescens, 15~60 mass parts of Fructus meliae toosendan, 15~70 mass parts of kuh-seng, 7~14 mass of flue-cured tobacco bar
Part, 1~10 mass parts of chilli, 2~12 mass parts of Chinese prickly ash, 908~3158 mass parts of light-coloured vinegar.
4. the preparation method of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of claim 1-3 any one of them disinsection prophylaxis weedings, it is characterised in that：It presses
Raw material is weighed according to the ingredient and proportioning of claim 1-3 any one of them Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations, then each formulated component is added
It is pulled out to sealed soak 72~96 hours after mixing in light-coloured vinegar, then by the dregs of a decoction, obtains the Chinese herbal medicine system of disinsection prophylaxis weeding
Agent.
5. the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of claim 1-3 any one of them disinsection prophylaxis weedings are led in plant pest and/or weeding
The application of application and/or the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations in killing leech in domain.
6. application according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Plant is crops, and the crops are cereal crops, vegetable
Fruit crop.
7. application according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The pest and disease damage includes aphid, cabbage caterpillar, ladybug, two
Change snout moth's larva, plant hopper, leaf-roller, firefly；Rice blast, dwarf wilt, banded sclerotial blight and the virosis of plant of rice.
8. the method for administration of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of claim 1-3 any one of them disinsection prophylaxis weedings, it is characterised in that：It will
Claim 1-3 any one of them Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations spray application to after being watered on crops, and dosage is 300~400mL per acre.
9. the method for administration of the Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations of claim 1-3 any one of them disinsection prophylaxis weedings, it is characterised in that：It will
After claim 1-3 any one of them Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations are watered, rice paddy seed is impregnated.
10. Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations the answering in improving crops mouthfeel of claim 1-3 any one of them disinsection prophylaxis weedings
With.
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN109220417A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-18 | 罗城仫佬族自治县金陆地种养农民专业合作社 | The control method of blood orange foot rot |
| CN109362805A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-22 | 衡阳仕杰农业发展有限公司 | Disinfection in Rice agent, preparation method and its application method |
| CN110074144A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-08-02 | 李达林 | A kind of sterilizing weeding insecticide and its application method |
| CN110192558A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-03 | 绵阳骏峰农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of non-harmful pesticide and its preparation method and application |
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Effective date of registration: 20200720 Address after: Dai Ying Ling Zhen Ji Shi Cun, Zhengxiang District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Jiwoshan planting and breeding professional cooperative in Zhengxiang District of Hengyang City Address before: 421219 song Po village, Hunan, Hengyang, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: HUNAN CHAONONG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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