CN108271800A - A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeds inhibitor of corn - Google Patents

A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeds inhibitor of corn Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108271800A
CN108271800A CN201711434737.4A CN201711434737A CN108271800A CN 108271800 A CN108271800 A CN 108271800A CN 201711434737 A CN201711434737 A CN 201711434737A CN 108271800 A CN108271800 A CN 108271800A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
corn
nuisanceless
weeds
application
inhibitor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711434737.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭业民
姚瑶
史孝杰
徐中良
孙霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Technology
Priority to CN201711434737.4A priority Critical patent/CN108271800A/en
Publication of CN108271800A publication Critical patent/CN108271800A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/34—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the groups, e.g. biuret; Thio analogues thereof; Urea-aldehyde condensation products
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/58—1,2-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/02—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
    • C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2101/00—Agricultural use

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparations and application of nuisanceless corn weeds inhibitor, characterized in that its constituent and its weight percent are：Include the substance of following weight percent：Bion preservative mosanom 5% 10%, biuret 5% 30%, sodium selenite 1% 5%, mineral oil 1% 10%, zinc sulfate 2% 25%, emulsifier 1% 10%, maleic hydrazide 1% 5%, carboxymethyl cellulose 5% 30%, organosilicon bleeding agent 3% 15%, black colorant 0.3% 10%, surplus are mineral oil supplement；Regulation and control suitable for weed growth after maize seedling and before and after the jointing stage；In conjunction with Weeds distribution early period, mid-term limitation delays the florescence, the later stage, which macerates, to be controlled, the growth and breeding of whole moderate control weeds；Corn yield and nutritive value are improved, nuisanceless corn planting is conducive to, improves corn quality, activating soil increases fertility of land；Improve the economic benefit of corn planting.

Description

A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeds inhibitor of corn
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparations and application of a kind of nuisanceless weeds inhibitor of corn, belong to agricultural technology field.
Background technology
Corn is important cereal crops, is also important feed and the raw material of industry, currently, the sown area of China's corn At 500,000,000 mu or so, it is only second to the important component of rice and wheat and people's staple food；By exerting for agriculture people generation upon generation of Power, corn hybridizating variety are constantly updated, and corn quality is being continuously improved, and abundant grain reserves are provided for China；Present city Selective corn variety is various on field, and yield is also more considerable, and corn is influenced by weeds, and yield is easy to be restricted, Harm of herbicide long-term existence herbicide is to be widely used in agriculture weeding for many years, can save a large amount of manpowers, by vast agriculture The novel product of people's favor；Category does not know herbicide but under cover huge harm while bringing interests to agricultural production, removes Careless agent can be such that the nutrient composition content of crops reduces, so as to cause a certain nutritional ingredient missing contained in grain；Herbicide Lasting use natural vegetation can be caused by different degrees of destruction, some species are also likely become extinct；It is spraying During herbicide, to generate seasonal air pollution；People and animals can be jeopardized, the Expectancy of people and animals is made seriously to increase； For people in the produced grain of edible herbicide spraying, the accumulation in human body that is also bound to has herbicidal composition, for the life of the mankind It deposits, for the grace of natural environment, for all things on earth co-occurrence, invents and promote a kind of non-hazardous weeding inhibiting weed growth Agent；How moderate control weeds, ensure the continuously steady production high yield of corn, be unavoidable problem；In face of maize market price Continued jitters, also there is an urgent need to improve corn quality and nutritive value to increase economic benefit, meet market to high-quality jade The requirement of rice；Weeds have in Agro-ecological System and prevent the soil erosion, promote Nutrient Cycling, eliminate the ecologies such as environmental pollution Function, keeping certain Weed biodiversity, have can not to maintaining ecosystem function normally to play and keep ecological balance The effect of ignorance；Bio-diversity can be increased, so that beneficial insect quantity is increased and increase soil permeability, earthworm is more；Increasing soil has Machine matter content is good organic fertilizer after weeds are rotten；Therefore, a kind of new nuisanceless corn weeds inhibitor is invented, and is made Rational method of administration is made, is conducive to improve corn planting economic benefit.
Invention content
The present invention is with biuret, and maleic hydrazide is active constituent, the corn being process using zinc sulfate as synergistic component without Public hazards weeds inhibitor can improve corn yield and quality, improve activating soil and increase fertility of land；Conducive to nuisanceless kind of corn It plants.
The effect of the nuisanceless weeds inhibitor of this corn can effectively inhibit weed growth, can improve corn mass of 1000 kernel and carry High 5-10% or so；The present invention is more economical from use cost, has following effect：Selenium element cycle is promoted to increase；Appropriateness control Weed growth processed supplements soil fertility；Conducive to the development of organic agriculture, pesticide residue is reduced.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is：Spray corn nuisanceless weeds inhibitor control early period Weed growth is developed by moderate control weeds, slows down weed growth speed；The fast-growth of mid-term combination corn middle and later periods, It limits weeds and absorbs photo-thermal gas, reduce weeds reproductive development, weeds is inhibited to bloom；Later stage harvest corn, in conjunction with straw-returning plus Speed, which is macerated, controls fermentation weeds.
A kind of preparation and application of nuisanceless corn weeds inhibitor, characterized in that its constituent and its weight percent Than for：Include the substance of following weight percent：Bion preservative mosanom 5%-10%, biuret 5%-30%, selenous acid Sodium 1%-5%, mineral oil 1%-10%, zinc sulfate 2%-25%, emulsifier 1%-10%, maleic hydrazide 1%-5%, carboxymethyl cellulose Plain 5%-30%, organosilicon bleeding agent 3%-15%, black colorant 0.3%-10%, surplus is mineral oil supplement；Suitable for jade The regulation and control of rice weed growth after planting and before the jointing stage；Sunny day, corn field is selected to carry out within after planting 20-25 days spraying for the first time Liquid sprays；Interval is sprayed for the second time after 15-20 days；Per hectare milpa spray liquid preparaton is every time：Per hectare 450kg The nuisanceless herbicide 0.3-0.5L of corn is added in water；Corn field carries out first time spray liquid and sprays, and nothing is added in per hectare 450kg water Public hazards weeds inhibitor 0.3L；Interval is sprayed for the second time after 15-20 days, and nuisanceless weeds suppression is added in per hectare 450kg water Preparation 0.5-1L.
Specific implementation mode
Its constituent of the preferred embodiment of the present invention 1 and its weight percent are bion preservative mosanom 5%, contracting two Urea 20%, sodium selenite 5%, mineral oil 5%, zinc sulfate 10%, emulsifier 10%, maleic hydrazide 2%, carboxymethyl cellulose 10% have Machine silicon infiltration agent 10%, black colorant 6%, surplus are supplemented for mineral oil；For weeds to give birth to after maize seedling and before and after the jointing stage Long regulation and control.
The method of administration of the nuisanceless weeds inhibitor is：Weeds inhibitor 0.3L of the present invention is added in per hectare 450kg water, Spray liquid is made to be sprayed；It selects sunny day, 20 days after corn seeding, carries out first time spray liquid and spray；Interval is after 15 days It is sprayed for the second time；It is required that spraying uniformly, ensure each blade of weeds all uniform adhesion liquids；Each per hectare corn field spray Apply spray liquid about 450kg water+nuisanceless weeds inhibitor 0.5L；The present invention can beforehand control weed growth, pass through appropriate control Weeds development processed, controls weed growth speed；The fast-growth of mid-term combination corn middle and later periods, limitation weeds absorb photo-thermal gas, Reduce reproductive development；Later stage harvest corn is macerated in conjunction with straw-returning acceleration and controls fermentation weeds.
Optimum ratio example 2：Bion preservative mosanom 10%, biuret 10%, sodium selenite 3%, mineral oil 8%, sulphur Sour zinc 15%, emulsifier 10%, maleic hydrazide 1%, carboxymethyl cellulose 5%, organosilicon bleeding agent 15%, black colorant 3% are remaining Amount is that mineral oil supplements；Regulation and control for weed growth after maize seedling and before and after the jointing stage；The method of administration of the corn herbicide It is：The nuisanceless weeds inhibitor 0.3L of the present invention is added in per hectare 450kg water, and spray liquid is made and is sprayed；Sunny day is selected, 25 days after corn seeding, carries out first time spray liquid and spray；It is sprayed for the second time after every 20 days；It is required that spraying uniformly, protect Demonstrate,prove each blade all uniform adhesion liquids.Each per hectare corn field spray 450kg water+nuisanceless weeds inhibitor liquid 0.6L；This Invention can beforehand control weed growth, developed by moderate control weeds, control weed growth speed；In mid-term combination corn The fast-growth in later stage, limitation weeds absorb photo-thermal gas, reduce reproductive development；Later stage harvest corn accelerates in conjunction with straw-returning It macerates and controls fermentation weeds.
From the point of view of Weed control effect, optimum ratio example 1 is better than optimum ratio example 2；The present invention can moderate control weeds it is quick Growth, corn weeds inhibitor effect of increasing production of the present invention is apparent from the point of view of effect of increasing production, and can be obviously improved corn quality increase Unit weight and mass of 1000 kernel；The reason of present invention increases production essentially consists in control weed growth speed and intensity, strengthens corn field indirectly Ground retentiveness, increases fertility of land, and improves corn yield and quality；To sum up, the nuisanceless corn weeds inhibitor of the present invention has fine Nuisanceless effect of increasing production, and have many advantages, such as improve corn grade, farmers' income can be effectively improved.The medicament can be in corn Application is widelyd popularize in planting process.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar can understand present disclosure and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence should all cover in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the invention discloses a kind of preparations and application of nuisanceless corn weeds inhibitor, characterized in that moderate control weeds Growth and weed seed breeding；Its constituent and its weight percent are：Include the substance of following weight percent：Bion Preservative mosanom 5%-10%, biuret 3%-30%, sodium selenite 1%-5%, mineral oil 10%-30%, zinc sulfate 2%- 25%, emulsifier 5%-20%, maleic hydrazide 1%-5%, carboxymethyl cellulose 5%-30%, organosilicon bleeding agent 5%-15% are black Chromatic colorant agent 3%-10%, surplus are supplemented for mineral oil；Regulation and control suitable for weed growth after maize seedling and before and after the jointing stage.
2. the method for administration of preparation and the application of nuisanceless corn weeds inhibitor described in claim 1, characterized in that early period Weed growth speed is controlled, mid-term limitation is bloomed, and the later stage accelerates to macerate to control fermentation；It selects sunny day, first to be carried out after corn field seedling Secondary spray liquid sprays；Interval is sprayed for the second time after 15-20 days.
3. the method for administration of preparation and the application of nuisanceless corn weeds inhibitor as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that institute Stating each per hectare milpa spray liquid preparaton is：Per hectare 450kg water addition corn described in claim 1 is nuisanceless to be removed Careless agent 0.3-1L.
4. the method for administration of preparation and the application of nuisanceless corn weeds inhibitor as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that beautiful Meter Miao Hou 20-25 carry out first time spray liquid and spray, and per hectare 450kg water addition corn described in claim 1 is nuisanceless to be removed Careless agent 0.3-0.5L；Interval carries out spraying after 15-20 days next time, per hectare 450kg water addition corn described in claim 1 without Public hazards herbicide 0.5-1L.
CN201711434737.4A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeds inhibitor of corn Pending CN108271800A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711434737.4A CN108271800A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeds inhibitor of corn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711434737.4A CN108271800A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeds inhibitor of corn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108271800A true CN108271800A (en) 2018-07-13

Family

ID=62802309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711434737.4A Pending CN108271800A (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeds inhibitor of corn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108271800A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104082286A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-10-08 四川国光农化股份有限公司 Maleic hydrazide water suspending agent
CN106631477A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 贵州大学 Medium-element water-soluble fertilizer special for corns, and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104082286A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-10-08 四川国光农化股份有限公司 Maleic hydrazide water suspending agent
CN106631477A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 贵州大学 Medium-element water-soluble fertilizer special for corns, and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
余绍敬: "缩二脲的用途及生产方法", 《中氮肥》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103283557B (en) Grape planting technique
CN105230415A (en) Selenium rich paddy rice high-yield plantation method
CN112481159B (en) Microbial agent and application thereof
CN102523879A (en) Method for improving soil for nonforest land planting of Panax ginseng by green fallowing
CN110959486B (en) Rice planting method
CN101233817A (en) Method for improving ability of paddy field parasitic bee control plant hopper and rice leaf roller
CN111233578A (en) Composition and method for biologically controlling orobanche coerulescens
CN104982203A (en) Planting method for high yield eggplants
CN104996206A (en) Control method for tobacco wildfire
CN101480156A (en) Method for using fungal biocontrol agents
CN105010038A (en) Method for comprehensively preventing and treating damping off of tomato
CN103907423A (en) Cultivation method of chlorella organic rice
CN107711360A (en) The implantation methods of organic high-yield corn
CN108271800A (en) A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeds inhibitor of corn
CN109287416B (en) Drought-resisting training planting method for rice
CN108353893A (en) A kind of preparation and application of the nuisanceless weeding suspending agent in winter jujube garden
CN112244041A (en) Sesame salt-resistant seedling-protecting agent and using method thereof
CN112374936A (en) Rice-duck symbiotic composite microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105917783A (en) Plant ash concentrated solution
CN101485337B (en) Agent for propagating Trichoderma sp. in field
CN104649828A (en) Chitosan and amino acid-containing synergetic composition and applications
CN108174768A (en) A kind of preventing control method of daffodil weeds in field
CN109479428A (en) Rice soil improves restorative procedure
CN108849211A (en) A kind of cultural method of Queensland nut interplanting watermelon
CN111849490B (en) Composition for biologically preventing and treating pepper phytophthora blight and preparation method and application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180713