CN108265521A - A kind of thermal insulation coat finishing technique of decorative substrate - Google Patents

A kind of thermal insulation coat finishing technique of decorative substrate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108265521A
CN108265521A CN201810161252.0A CN201810161252A CN108265521A CN 108265521 A CN108265521 A CN 108265521A CN 201810161252 A CN201810161252 A CN 201810161252A CN 108265521 A CN108265521 A CN 108265521A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
coating
thermal insulation
coating agent
foams
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Granted
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CN201810161252.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108265521B (en
Inventor
倪海霞
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Jiangsu Xingye Intelligent Building Technology Co., Ltd
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倪海霞
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    • D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/04—Processes in which the treating agent is applied in the form of a foam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D123/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09D123/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C09D123/08—Copolymers of ethene
    • C09D123/0846—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
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    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/004—Reflecting paints; Signal paints
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    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
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    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
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    • D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
    • D06M13/355—Heterocyclic compounds having six-membered heterocyclic rings
    • D06M13/358—Triazines
    • D06M13/364—Cyanuric acid; Isocyanuric acid; Derivatives thereof
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    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of thermal insulation coat finishing techniques of decorative substrate, by coating agent in the form of foams in continuous application to flat flexible parent metal, it is dried at a temperature of higher than 80 DEG C by the coating of application by infrared radiation device and/or using hot-air, cold blocking is carried out to the coating later, the preparation method overcomes the shortcomings that existing thermal insulation decorative paint coatings, provides a kind of thermal-insulation, pollution-free, good decorative property elastic thin layer thermal insulation coat finishing technique.

Description

A kind of thermal insulation coat finishing technique of decorative substrate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ornament materials finishing technique, more particularly to a kind of thermal insulation coat of decorative substrate is whole Science and engineering skill.
Background technology
The material for being used as insulation at present is broadly divided into two kinds：Low thermal conductivity light material, heat reflection material Material.Low thermal conductivity light material relies primarily on material structure in itself and chemical property achievees the purpose that heat-insulated, main material Have：Porous light-weight material, hollow (or filling gas) material of closed pore, specialty fibers class material etc..Heat-reflecting material then relies on it Can reflection wavelength achieve the purpose that in the electromagnetic wave of infrared region it is heat-insulated, main material be some high IR heat reflectivities Metal, alloy and compound, such as ferroso-ferric oxide, metallic nickel, aluminium foil, titanium dioxide etc..
It is applied to the heat-insulation and heat-preservation of chemical engineering industry field, particularly high temperature storage tank, the pump housing, pipeline outer heat insulation at present Material is essentially all with mineral wool class, mineral wool class winding tank body, additional galvanized iron sheet or aluminium-foil paper cladding.This material Material only has function of heat insulation, does not have anti-corrosion and waterproof function, is unfavorable for southern wet area and is imbedded in setting for underground It is standby；And these materials on skin have very big irritation, easy incoming call respiratory tract, and material contains carcinogen, cause construction with after Phase maintenance difficulties are big；This material category highly energy-consuming trade is produced simultaneously, has been used at present in most of city by limitation.Cause This finds a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection, the heat insulating material of service life length has very important significance.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the shortcomings that overcoming existing thermal insulation decorative paint coatings, to provide one kind Thermal-insulation, pollution-free, good decorative property elastic thin layer thermal insulation coat finishing technique.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of thermal insulation coat of decorative substrate Finishing technique, by coating agent in the form of foams in continuous application to flat flexible parent metal, at a temperature of higher than 80 DEG C The coating of application by infrared radiation device and/or using hot-air is dried, cold blocking is carried out to the coating later；Institute The layer thickness for stating coating is 4-6mm；Apply the coating agent wherein in the form of foams, and by into the coating agent Introduce air, nitrogen, CO2Or their mixture is as gas, to form the foams；The coating agent includes following The component of parts by weight：
100 parts of the matrix lotion of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer resins composition,
Three 10-23 parts of (2,3- dibromopropyl) fulminuric acid esters,
1-3 parts of association type aqueous polyurethane emulsion,
5-10 parts of polyacrylate dispersion,
2-4 parts of aerosil,
1-1.5 parts of sulfosuccinate,
0.3-0.8 parts of sulfosuccinamide,
6-16 parts of silicon-nitrogen compound,
5-13 parts of ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymer,
12-20 parts of modifying agent；
20-35 parts of wood fiber powder；
1-10 parts of Aluminate；
The modifying agent is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Diatomite 40-45, acrylate 4-5, two contractings Tripropylene glycol diacrylate 2-3, zinc oxide 5-6, jade 4-5,3- aminopropyl trimethoxysilane 2-3, crosslinking agent TAC1-2, Zinc gluconate 1-2, zinc stearate 1-2, Rosa Damascana 0.1-0.2.
Further, the solid content of the coating agent is 30-50%, viscosity 1000-5000mpas.
Further, the blowing ratio control is between 1: 1.2-10.
Further, the base material is selected from the hydrophilic polymer that polyester fiber, cellulose fibre or lignin fibre are formed Object is formed.
Coating of the present invention has the beneficial effect that：It is insufficient for prior art and provide a kind of collection elasticity, thin layer, it is heat-insulated, The advantages that heat preservation in one Multifunctional partition hot coating, meanwhile, decoration of the invention with coating in addition to heat preservation and insulation, Also there is very strong weather resistance, to ensure that coating remains to keep in the case of relatively thin (overall thickness is less than or equal to 0.6 millimeter) Good heat insulation property；By the way that special elastic resin lotion is configured, make the coating of composition there is good elasticity, and very There is in a wide range of spectrum reflecting effect, paint film elongation percentage may be up to 370%, have to cracking caused by wall it is stronger from Dynamic closed performance；And surface modifying agent protection technique is employed, extend the heat preservation property of coating.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment one：
A kind of thermal insulation coat finishing technique of decorative substrate continuously applies coating agent in the form of foams to flat Flexible parent metal on, be dried at a temperature of 85 DEG C by the coating of application by infrared radiation device and/or using hot-air, Cold blocking is carried out to the coating later；The layer thickness of the coating is 4mm；Apply the coating wherein in the form of foams Agent, and by introducing air, nitrogen, CO into the coating agent2Or their mixture is as gas, it is described to be formed Foams；The coating agent includes the component of following parts by weight：
100 parts of the matrix lotion of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer resins composition,
Three 10 parts of (2,3- dibromopropyl) fulminuric acid esters,
1 part of association type aqueous polyurethane emulsion,
5 parts of polyacrylate dispersion,
2 parts of aerosil,
1 part of sulfosuccinate,
0.3 part of sulfosuccinamide,
6 parts of silicon-nitrogen compound,
5 parts of ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymer,
12 parts of modifying agent；
20 parts of wood fiber powder；
1 part of Aluminate；
The modifying agent is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Diatomite 40, the contracting of acrylate 4, two 3 third Omega-diol diacrylate 2, zinc oxide 5, jade 4,3- aminopropyl trimethoxysilanes 2, crosslinking agent TAC 1, zinc gluconate 1, Zinc stearate 1, Rosa Damascana 0.1.The solid content of the coating agent is 30-50%, viscosity 1000-5000mpas.Foaming Than controlling between 1: 1.2-10.The base material is selected from the hydrophilic polymer that polyester fiber and cellulose fibre are formed and forms.
Embodiment two：
A kind of thermal insulation coat finishing technique of decorative substrate continuously applies coating agent in the form of foams to flat Flexible parent metal on, be dried at a temperature of 98 DEG C by the coating of application by infrared radiation device and/or using hot-air, Cold blocking is carried out to the coating later；The layer thickness of the coating is 6mm；Apply the coating wherein in the form of foams Agent, and by introducing air, nitrogen, CO into the coating agent2Or their mixture is as gas, it is described to be formed Foams；The coating agent includes the component of following parts by weight：
100 parts of the matrix lotion of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer resins composition,
Three 23 parts of (2,3- dibromopropyl) fulminuric acid esters,
3 parts of association type aqueous polyurethane emulsion,
10 parts of polyacrylate dispersion,
4 parts of aerosil,
1.5 parts of sulfosuccinate,
0.8 part of sulfosuccinamide,
16 parts of silicon-nitrogen compound,
13 parts of ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymer,
20 parts of modifying agent；
35 parts of wood fiber powder；
10 parts of Aluminate；
The modifying agent is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Diatomite 45, the contracting of acrylate 5, two 3 third Omega-diol diacrylate 3, zinc oxide 6, jade 5,3- aminopropyl trimethoxysilanes 3, crosslinking agent TAC 2, zinc gluconate 2, Zinc stearate 2, Rosa Damascana 0.2.The solid content of the coating agent is 30-50%, viscosity 1000-5000mpas.Foaming Than controlling between 1: 1.2-10.The base material is selected from the hydrophilic polymer that polyester fiber and lignin fibre are formed and forms.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any to be familiar with Those skilled in the art disclosed herein technical scope in, without the variation that creative work is expected or can replace It changes, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims Protection domain subject to.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of thermal insulation coat finishing technique of decorative substrate, it is characterised in that：By coating agent in the form of foams It is continuous to apply to flat flexible parent metal, at a temperature of higher than 80 DEG C by the coating of application by infrared radiation device and/or It is dried using hot-air, cold blocking is carried out to the coating later；The layer thickness of the coating is about 4-6mm；Wherein with The form of foams applies the coating agent, and by introducing air, nitrogen, CO into the coating agent2Or theirs is mixed Object is closed as gas, to form the foams；The coating agent includes the component of following parts by weight：
100 parts of the matrix lotion of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer resins composition,
Three 10-23 parts of (2,3- dibromopropyl) fulminuric acid esters,
1-3 parts of association type aqueous polyurethane emulsion,
5-10 parts of polyacrylate dispersion,
2-4 parts of aerosil,
1-1.5 parts of sulfosuccinate,
0.3-0.8 parts of sulfosuccinamide,
6-16 parts of silicon-nitrogen compound,
5-13 parts of ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymer,
12-20 parts of modifying agent；
20-35 parts of wood fiber powder；
1-10 parts of Aluminate；
The modifying agent is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Diatomite 40-45, acrylate 4-5, two Contracting tripropylene glycol diacrylate 2-3, zinc oxide 5-6, jade 4-5,3- aminopropyl trimethoxysilane 2-3, crosslinking agent TAC 1-2, zinc gluconate 1-2, zinc stearate 1-2, Rosa Damascana 0.1-0.2；
The solid content of the coating agent is 30-50%, and viscosity is about 1000-5000mPas, and frostproof froth n is than control 1: Between 1.2-10.
CN201810161252.0A 2016-02-25 2016-02-25 A kind of thermal insulation coat finishing technique of decorative substrate Expired - Fee Related CN108265521B (en)

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CN108239444A (en) 2018-07-03

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