CN108249996A - One kind is suitable for the special control mistake type base fertilizer of central plain area's wheat - Google Patents
One kind is suitable for the special control mistake type base fertilizer of central plain area's wheat Download PDFInfo
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- CN108249996A CN108249996A CN201810164271.9A CN201810164271A CN108249996A CN 108249996 A CN108249996 A CN 108249996A CN 201810164271 A CN201810164271 A CN 201810164271A CN 108249996 A CN108249996 A CN 108249996A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to one kind to be suitable for the special control mistake type base fertilizer of central plain area's wheat；It is made including following raw materials according according to parts by weight：2 parts of 2 parts of agent, 3 parts of wheat synergy packet and auxiliary material are lost in 36 parts of urea, 19 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphorus, 30 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 8 parts of potassium chloride, control；The wheat synergy packet is made of following raw materials according according to parts by weight：1 part of 0.5 part of potassium fulvate, 2 parts of chelating amino acids manganese and zinc-amino acid chelate；The auxiliary material is bentonite；According to wheat uptake characters, by adding, nitrate nitrogen, active synergistic factor and wheat sensitive elements can promote early winter tillers and the jointing stage of turning green grows, Wintering Period can then lose the release of the regulation and control reduction fertilizer of agent by control, to reduce ineffective tillering and invalid growth, the supply of nitrogen, phosphorus element and trace element is maintained when the later stage, heading was bloomed, ensures kernel grouting, increase grain weight, and can realize single fertilization, without top dressing, reduce fertilizer and the advantages of labour puts into.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to one kind is suitable for the special control mistake type base fertilizer of central plain area's wheat.
Background technology
Wheat is Chinese staple food crop, and Wheat Production central tendency is apparent in recent years.Accelerate Wheat Production growth side
Wheat Production sustainable development is realized in formula transformation, for ensuring that social harmony is stable, keeping Grain Production in China steady growth tool
There is great strategic importance.However, wheat main producing region subtracts with being faced with people's increasing for a long time, per capita cultivated land is very few, natural calamity
Frequently, the series of challenges such as violent, deterioration of the ecological environment of agricultural product price fluctuation.Therefore, it is necessary to change Wheat Production growth side
Formula, promotes its core competitiveness, and the growth of wheat total yield depends mainly on yield of wheat raising, and Current Farmers are in order to devote exclusive attention to output
Raising, blindly unscientific fertilising leads to that agricultural cost is excessively high, environmental pollution is serious, utilization rate of fertilizer is low, soil hardening, food
The problems such as product safety.Therefore, the research and development of new-type fertilizer use extremely urgent, and heart linked to heart and Chinese Academy of Sciences's cooperative research and development control
Lose the volatilization and loss of the controllable chemical fertilizer nutrient of fertilizer, have intelligence is long-acting, retain and conserve soil moisture, phosphorus potassium decomposing of living, saving of work and time, green ring
The features such as guarantor, increasing both production and income, fertile fertilizer practice is lost in scientific and reasonable control can effectively improve utilization rate of fertilizer, retain water and nutrients, drop originally
Synergy reduces agricultural non-point source pollution and improvement soil.
At present, control is lost fertilizer and has been promoted 8 years from listing in 09 year, and over the past two years, control loses fertilizer product and gradually appeared following point,
That is fertilizer efficiency early period performance is less prominent, and can turn green jointing stage seedling yellowing phenomenon there are wheat, carry out imposing a certain amount of urine
Element, it is impossible to real single fertilization is realized, in view of the above-mentioned problems, developing a kind of novel control loses fertilizer specially for wheat before solution
Phase fertilizer efficiency unobvious can also dramatically increase wheat yield simultaneously, become current active demand.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a kind of according to wheat uptake characters, passes through
Addition nitrate nitrogen, active synergistic factor and wheat sensitive elements can promote early winter tillers and jointing stage growth of turning green, Wintering Period
The regulation and control that agent can be then lost by control reduce the release of fertilizer, and to reduce ineffective tillering and invalid growth, in the later stage, heading is bloomed
When maintain the supply of nitrogen, phosphorus element and trace element, ensure kernel grouting, increase grain weight, and can realize single fertilization,
Without top dressing, that reduces fertilizer and labour's input is suitable for the special control mistake type base fertilizer of central plain area's wheat.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：The special control mistake type base fertilizer includes following raw materials according according to parts by weight numeral system
Into：2 parts of agent, 3 parts of wheat synergy packet and auxiliary material 2 are lost in 36 parts of urea, 19 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphorus, 30 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 8 parts of potassium chloride, control
Part；The wheat synergy packet is made of following raw materials according according to parts by weight：0.5 part of potassium fulvate, 2 parts of chelating amino acids manganese and ammonia
1 part of base acid chelated zinc；The auxiliary material is bentonite.
The present invention, can be with by adding nitrate nitrogen, active synergistic factor and wheat sensitive elements according to wheat uptake characters
Promote early winter tillers and the jointing stage of turning green grows, Wintering Period can then reduce the release of fertilizer by the regulation and control of control mistake agent, to subtract
Few ineffective tillering and invalid growth, the supply of nitrogen, phosphorus element and trace element is maintained when the later stage, heading was bloomed, ensures seed
Grouting increases grain weight, and can realize single fertilization, without top dressing, reduces fertilizer and the advantages of labour puts into.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is suitable for the special control mistake type base fertilizer of central plain area's wheat to be a kind of, which includes following
Raw material is made according to parts by weight：36 parts of urea, 30 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 8 parts of potassium chloride, controls 2 parts of agent of mistake, is small 19 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphorus
2 parts of 3 parts of wheat synergy packet and auxiliary material；The wheat synergy packet is made of following raw materials according according to parts by weight：0.5 part of potassium fulvate,
1 part of 2 parts of chelating amino acids manganese and zinc-amino acid chelate；The auxiliary material is bentonite.
In order to more clearly explain the present invention, it is further described in conjunction with specific embodiment.It is specific real
Under applying for example：
Embodiment one
One kind is suitable for the special control mistake type base fertilizer of central plain area's wheat, the special control mistake type base fertilizer include following raw materials according according to
Parts by weight are made：2 parts of agent, wheat synergy packet 3 are lost in 36 parts of urea, 19 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphorus, 30 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 8 parts of potassium chloride, control
2 parts of part and auxiliary material；The wheat synergy packet is made of following raw materials according according to parts by weight：0.5 part of potassium fulvate, chelating amino acids
1 part of 2 parts of manganese and zinc-amino acid chelate；The auxiliary material is bentonite.
Total nitrogen content is calculated as 26% (nitrate nitrogen for containing 3%) with N in the present invention prepared by above-described embodiment, effectively
Phosphorus content is with P2O514% is calculated as, effective potassium content is with K2O is calculated as 5%, and it is 2% that agent effective content is lost in control, and wheat synergy is surrounded by effect
Content is 3%, wherein, containing 3% nitrate nitrogen in the special control mistake type base fertilizer of wheat, while a certain amount of wheat synergy packet is added,
Synergy packet main component is active synergistic factor potassium fulvate and wheat sensitive elements zinc, manganese, to improve fertilizer efficiency early period and later stage
Yield；According to wheat uptake characters, before the winter being promoted by adding nitrate nitrogen, active synergistic factor and wheat sensitive elements
Tiller and jointing stage growth of turning green, Wintering Period can then lose the release of the regulation and control reduction fertilizer of agent by control, to reduce invalid point
Tiller and invalid growth, the supply of nitrogen, phosphorus element and trace element is maintained when the later stage, heading was bloomed, ensures kernel grouting, is increased
Add grain weight, and the invention fertilizer can realize single fertilization, without top dressing, reduce fertilizer and labour's input.It, will during preparation
The urea of powder solid, ammonium nitrate phosphorus, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, control lose agent, wheat synergy packet and auxiliary material and add ratio by above-mentioned weight
Example is sent into high tower granulator and carries out sprinkling granulation, by comminutor sprinkling into the granulation material of granulation tower, declines from high tower
In the process, it interacts with the air resistance risen from bottom of towe, drops to bottom of towe after carrying out heat exchange with it, fall into of bottom of towe
Grain material, obtains granular complex fertilizer after screened surface treatment, prilling temperature is controlled at 100-110 DEG C.The fertilising of the present invention
Mode makes itself and the mode sowed after the abundant mixing of soil, amount of application is 40kg/ mus using ploughing after spreading fertilizer over the fields；Later stage is without chasing after
Fertilizer.Heretofore described control loses fertilizer and refers to the applying date on January 21st, 2008, and patent name is：A kind of chemical fertilizer nutrient controlled release
The preparation method of agent, number of patent application：200810019508.0 patent, publication date are on July 29th, 2009.
Foregoing detailed description is illustrated only for the feasibility embodiment of the present invention, they not to
It limits the scope of the invention, all equivalent implementations made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention, change and transformation should all
It is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Experimental example
Field experiment is carried out in Xinxiang area within 2016, control group is 10 mu with of the present invention group, and fertilizing method is primary
Property base apply, later stage not top dressing, dose is 40kg/ mu, and wherein control group fertilising is formulated and is for common fertilizer：26-14-5, this
The present invention that the fertilising of invention group is prepared for embodiment one, formula are：26-14-5, field management are consistent；Its comparing result
Such as following table：
Table 1 is present invention group and control group wheat growth stage plant height, root long, the dry matter weight table of comparisons：
| Processing | Plant height (cm) | Growth rate (%) | Root long (cm) | Growth rate (%) | Dry matter weight (g) | Growth rate (%) |
| Control group | 37.29 | —— | 22.23 | —— | 4.99 | —— |
| Of the present invention group | 38.52 | 1.23 | 24.60 | 10.67 | 5.07 | 1.60 |
Table 2 is present invention group and control group wheat harvest number of productive ear, grain number per spike, the yield table of comparisons：
Result of the test shows that present invention group is distinguished on the plant height of wheat growth stage, root long, dry matter weight compared to the control group
Increase by 1.23%, 10.675%, 1.6%, increase by 10.5% respectively on the effective fringe, grain number per spike, yield of wheat harvest,
3.4%th, 14.5%.
Test example described above is the test example of A partial experiment example of the present invention rather than whole.The examination of the present invention
The detailed description for testing example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the optional test of the present invention
Example.Based on the test example in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained without creative efforts
Every other test example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. one kind is suitable for the special control mistake type base fertilizer of central plain area's wheat, it is characterised in that：Under the special control mistake type base fertilizer includes
Row raw material is made according to parts by weight：36 parts of urea, 19 parts of ammonium nitrate phosphorus, 30 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 8 parts of potassium chloride, control lose 2 parts of agent,
2 parts of 3 parts of wheat synergy packet and auxiliary material；The wheat synergy packet is made of following raw materials according according to parts by weight：Potassium fulvate 0.5
1 part of part, 2 parts of chelating amino acids manganese and zinc-amino acid chelate；The auxiliary material is bentonite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810164271.9A CN108249996A (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | One kind is suitable for the special control mistake type base fertilizer of central plain area's wheat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810164271.9A CN108249996A (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | One kind is suitable for the special control mistake type base fertilizer of central plain area's wheat |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108249996A true CN108249996A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810164271.9A Pending CN108249996A (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | One kind is suitable for the special control mistake type base fertilizer of central plain area's wheat |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112960998A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-15 | 台沃科技集团股份有限公司 | Fucheng dwarf lilyturf root resistance nutrition composition and application thereof |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101492320A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-29 | 安徽省帝元生物科技有限责任公司 | Process for producing chemical fertilizer nutrient controlled release agent |
| CN101973809A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-02-16 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Drought-resistance type foliar fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN102424632A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-04-25 | 河南心连心化肥有限公司 | Nutrient loss-controlled compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN104016812A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-03 | 秦翠梅 | Natural foliar fertilizer special for wheat |
| CN104671985A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-06-03 | 张彬 | Tower type melt granulation stable nitrogen fertilizer and preparation method |
| CN105110861A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽省文胜生物工程股份有限公司 | Water-soluble organic-inorganic compounded fertilizer and preparation method therefor |
| CN106316705A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly coated slow-release fertilizer for wheat |
| CN106380284A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-08 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Ecological slow release fertilizer special for wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN107445697A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-08 | 河南心连心化肥有限公司 | Fertilizer and preparation method thereof is lost in a kind of special control of quick-acting and long-acting corn |
-
2018
- 2018-02-09 CN CN201810164271.9A patent/CN108249996A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101492320A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-29 | 安徽省帝元生物科技有限责任公司 | Process for producing chemical fertilizer nutrient controlled release agent |
| CN101973809A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-02-16 | 山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Drought-resistance type foliar fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN102424632A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-04-25 | 河南心连心化肥有限公司 | Nutrient loss-controlled compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN104016812A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-03 | 秦翠梅 | Natural foliar fertilizer special for wheat |
| CN104671985A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-06-03 | 张彬 | Tower type melt granulation stable nitrogen fertilizer and preparation method |
| CN105110861A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽省文胜生物工程股份有限公司 | Water-soluble organic-inorganic compounded fertilizer and preparation method therefor |
| CN106316705A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-01-11 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly coated slow-release fertilizer for wheat |
| CN106380284A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-08 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Ecological slow release fertilizer special for wheat and preparation method thereof |
| CN107445697A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-08 | 河南心连心化肥有限公司 | Fertilizer and preparation method thereof is lost in a kind of special control of quick-acting and long-acting corn |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112960998A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-15 | 台沃科技集团股份有限公司 | Fucheng dwarf lilyturf root resistance nutrition composition and application thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Address after: 453731 Xinxiang Economic Development Zone, Henan Province (Xiaoji Town) Applicant after: Henan Xinlianxin Chemical Industry Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 453731 Henan Xinxiang Economic Development Zone Xiaoji Town Henan Xinlianxin Chemical Fertilizer Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Henan XInlianxin Fertiliser Limited Company |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180706 |