CN108207275B - One kind being used for seedling growth weeds processing unit - Google Patents
One kind being used for seedling growth weeds processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108207275B CN108207275B CN201711494040.6A CN201711494040A CN108207275B CN 108207275 B CN108207275 B CN 108207275B CN 201711494040 A CN201711494040 A CN 201711494040A CN 108207275 B CN108207275 B CN 108207275B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cart
- sweep
- shaft
- collection
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/13—Cutting apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/08—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters hand-guided by a walking operator
- A01D34/10—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters hand-guided by a walking operator with motor driven cutters or wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/30—Driving mechanisms for the cutters
- A01D34/37—Driving mechanisms for the cutters electric
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/063—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
- A01D43/0635—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor with emptying means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/077—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material with auxiliary means, e.g. fans, for transporting the mown crop
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/08—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Seedling growth technical field of the present invention, more particularly to it is a kind of for seedling growth weeds processing unit.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of seedling growth weeds processing units saved the time, do not need manually to shred weeds.It is used for seedling growth weeds processing unit in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a, includes cart etc.;Left is equipped with cutter device at the top of the sweep of cart, and right is equipped with collection device at the top of the sweep of cart, and the collecting part of collection device is located at below the sweep of cart.The present invention cuts weeds by cutter device, is collected the weeds after cutting by collection device, is additionally provided with crushing device, to weeds are crushed, to achieve the effect that save the time, not need manually to shred weeds.
Description
Technical field
Seedling growth technical field of the present invention, more particularly to it is a kind of for seedling growth weeds processing unit.
Background technique
Nursery stock is the sapling with root system and seedling stem.No matter all sapling age sizes cultivated in nursery, be not out of the garden
Before, all claim nursery stock.Nursery stock type: seedling, planting stock, nursery transplant, reserved bed seedling.Nursery stock can also be according to shrub point
Class, generally relatively more in northern arbor seedling, southern shrub is relatively more, and this is mainly due to caused by growth weather.
It needs weeds to remove before seedling growth, needs to take a substantial amount of time when manually pulling out weeds, need
Manually weeds to be shredded, therefore need to research and develop and a kind of save the time, do not need manually by the seedling growth of weeds chopping with miscellaneous
Careless processing unit.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
It needs take a substantial amount of time, need manually to cut weeds when the present invention manually pulls out weeds to overcome
Broken disadvantage, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of save the time, do not need manually by weeds chopping be used for
Seedling growth weeds processing unit.
(2) technical solution
It is used for seedling growth weeds processing unit in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a,
It include cart, cutter device and collection device, left is equipped with cutter device, the sweep top right of cart at the top of the sweep of cart
Side is equipped with collection device, and the collecting part of collection device is located at below the sweep of cart.
Preferably, cutter device includes tool apron, riser, guide rod, rack gear, spring, first motor, first rotating shaft, sector
The sweep top left of gear and blade, cart is equipped with tool apron and first motor, and first motor is located at the right of tool apron, cart
Sweep at the top of two sides are vertically-mounted before and after left riser, riser top is provided with guide hole, is equipped with guide rod, guide rod in guide hole
Right side is equipped with rack gear, is equipped with first rotating shaft by shaft coupling on the output shaft of first motor, is equipped in the middle part of first rotating shaft
Sector gear, sector gear are located at rack gear right, and sector gear is engaged with rack, before and after rack gear two sides and two riser medial surfaces it
Between be connected with spring, evenly spaced on the left of guide rod to be welded with blade, blade and tool apron staggeredly cooperate.
Preferably, collection device include the first mounting plate, electric chain, collection frame, the second mounting plate, driven sprocket,
Chain, collection claw and jaw, the sweep right of cart are provided with opening, and the sweep right bottom of cart is equipped with the first mounting plate,
Electric chain is installed, the sweep top center of cart is equipped with collection frame, and collection frame is located at first motor on the first mounting plate
Between opening, collection frame right side top is equipped with the second mounting plate, and driven sprocket, electric chain are equipped on the second mounting plate
Chain is connected between wheel and driven sprocket, chain is located in opening, and it is evenly spaced on chain that multiple collection claws are installed, it receives
Collection arch left is evenly spaced to be equipped with multiple jaws, and jaw and collection claw staggeredly cooperate.
Preferably, further include having crushing device, crushing device include first bevel gear, first bearing seat, the second shaft,
Second bevel gear and hobboing cutter, first rotating shaft top are equipped with first bevel gear, and collection frame left upper portion is Embedded to be equipped with
One bearing block, the bearing in first bearing seat are connected with the second shaft, and the second shaft left end is equipped with second bevel gear, the second cone
Gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and the second shaft right is equipped with hobboing cutter, and hobboing cutter is located at collection frame internal upper part, collect frame bottom with
Through-hole, two through hole connection are provided on the sweep of cart.
It preferably, further include having dispersal device, dispersal device includes third mounting plate, framework, the second motor, the second axis
Seat, third shaft, flabellum and cylinder are held, the sweep bottom of cart is equipped with two pieces of third mounting plates, two third mounting plates difference
Positioned at two side of the left and right of through-hole, framework is installed between third mounting plate, framework installed in front has the second motor, on front side of framework in
Portion is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat, and the bearing in second bearing seat is connected with third shaft, and third shaft front end passes through
The output axis connection of shaft coupling and the second motor, third shaft rear end are equipped with flabellum, and flabellum is located in framework, peace on rear side of framework
Equipped with cylinder, it is provided with feed opening above cylinder, feed opening is connected to through-hole, and two sides are respectively positioned on open setting before and after cylinder.
Preferably, further include having web plate, card slot is provided on cylinder, web plate is located in card slot, and web plate and card slot cooperate.
It preferably, further include having sleeve, motion bar, idler wheel and fastening bolt, the sweep right of cart is vertically-mounted set
Cylinder, sleeve inner sliding type are equipped with motion bar, and motion bar bottom is equipped with idler wheel, and sleeve right is equipped with fastening bolt, fastening bolt
Cooperate with motion bar.
Working principle: when using the present invention, operator first pushes away the present invention toward the place for needing to handle weeds,
Restart cutter device and collection device, then push cart, cart pushes cutter device to be moved along, so that cutter device
Weeds are cut, as cart pushes forward, collection device collects the weeds after the completion of cutting, cuts to weeds
After cutting, collecting, operator closes cutter device and collection device.
Because cutter device includes tool apron, riser, guide rod, rack gear, spring, first motor, first rotating shaft, sector gear
And blade, the sweep top left of cart are equipped with tool apron and first motor, first motor is located at the right of tool apron, the vehicle of cart
Two sides are vertically-mounted before and after left at the top of plate riser, and riser top is provided with guide hole, and guide rod, guide rod right side are equipped in guide hole
Rack gear is installed, first rotating shaft is equipped with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of first motor, sector is installed in the middle part of first rotating shaft
Gear, sector gear are located at rack gear right, and sector gear is engaged with rack, and connect between two sides and two riser medial surfaces before and after rack gear
It is connected to spring, guide rod left side is evenly spaced to be welded with blade, and blade and tool apron staggeredly cooperate.So the first electricity of operator's starting
Machine rotates forward, and first motor drives first rotating shaft to rotate forward, and first rotating shaft drives sector gear to rotate forward, and sector gear band carry-over bar is backward
Mobile, rack drives guide rod moves backward, and the spring at rear compresses therewith, and the spring in front stretches therewith, and guide rod drives cutter
It moves backward, to be cut to the weeds entered between tool apron and cutter, after sector gear is detached from rack gear, in spring
It acts on lower rack gear to be moved along, rack drives guide rod is moved along, and guide rod band cutting blade is moved along, repeatedly can be to miscellaneous
Grass is cut, and after to be cut, operator closes first motor.
Because collection device includes the first mounting plate, electric chain, collection frame, the second mounting plate, driven sprocket, chain
Item, collection claw and jaw, the sweep right of cart are provided with opening, and the sweep right bottom of cart is equipped with the first mounting plate, the
Electric chain is installed on one mounting plate, the sweep top center of cart is equipped with collection frame, collection frame be located at first motor and
Between opening, collection frame right side top is equipped with the second mounting plate, and driven sprocket, electric chain are equipped on the second mounting plate
Chain is connected between driven sprocket, chain is located in opening, and it is evenly spaced on chain that multiple collection claws are installed, it collects
Arch left is evenly spaced to be equipped with multiple jaws, and jaw and collection claw staggeredly cooperate.So operator's starting is electronic
Sprocket wheel rotates forward, and electric chain is rotated forward by chain-driving driven sprocket, and chain-driving collection claw rotates forward, after collection claw will have been cut
Weeds sweep, then be transported to below jaw, and then jaw scrapes weeds, the weeds after scraping fall into collection frame.
Because further including having crushing device, crushing device includes first bevel gear, first bearing seat, the second shaft,
Two bevel gears and hobboing cutter, first rotating shaft top are equipped with first bevel gear, and collection frame left upper portion is Embedded to be equipped with first
Bearing block, the bearing in first bearing seat are connected with the second shaft, and the second shaft left end is equipped with second bevel gear, the second cone tooth
Wheel is engaged with first bevel gear, and the second shaft right is equipped with hobboing cutter, and hobboing cutter is located at collection frame internal upper part, is collected frame bottom and is pushed away
Through-hole, two through hole connection are provided on the sweep of vehicle.So first rotating shaft rotation drives second bevel gear rotation, second bevel gear
The second shaft is driven to rotate, the second shaft drives hobboing cutter rotation, so that the weeds chopping that will fall off, the weeds after chopping pass through logical
Hole flows on ground, becomes organic fertilizer after weeds are rotted.
Because further including having dispersal device, dispersal device includes third mounting plate, framework, the second motor, second bearing
Seat, third shaft, flabellum and cylinder, the sweep bottom of cart are equipped with two pieces of third mounting plates, and two third mounting plates distinguish position
Framework is installed between two side of the left and right of through-hole, third mounting plate, framework installed in front has the second motor, middle part on front side of framework
Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat, the bearing in second bearing seat is connected with third shaft, and third shaft front end passes through connection
The output axis connection of axis device and the second motor, third shaft rear end are equipped with flabellum, and flabellum is located in framework, installation on rear side of framework
There is cylinder, be provided with feed opening above cylinder, feed opening is connected to through-hole, and two sides are respectively positioned on open setting before and after cylinder.So behaviour
Make personnel and start the rotation of the second motor, the second motor drives the rotation of third shaft, and third shaft drives flabellum rotation, flabellum rotation
Wind is gone out, to the weeds fallen after chopping be dispelled, so that the weeds after chopping are distributed on ground.
Because further including having web plate, card slot is provided on cylinder, web plate is located in card slot, and web plate and card slot cooperate.So behaviour
Make personnel web plate is caught in card slot, so that the weeds after chopping will not be involved in flabellum, it is clear when needing to carry out flabellum
When reason, operator can remove web plate.
Because further including having sleeve, motion bar, idler wheel and fastening bolt, the sweep right of cart is vertically-mounted sleeve,
Sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with motion bar, and motion bar bottom is equipped with idler wheel, and sleeve right is equipped with fastening bolt, fastening bolt and work
Lever cooperation.So operator twists fastening bolt and is displaced outwardly, then down by motion bar when on the way pushing the present invention
Mobile, so that idler wheel be moved down, after idler wheel moves down to suitable position, it is inside that operator twists fastening bolt
Mobile, to fix motion bar, the present invention is integrally in that a right high left side is low, so that collection claw will not touch ground, in turn
Collection claw is protected not collided with.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention cuts weeds by cutter device, is collected the weeds after cutting by collection device,
It is additionally provided with crushing device, so that weeds are crushed, the time is saved to reach, does not need the effect for manually shredding weeds
Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the first main view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the top view of cutter device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of second of main view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the top view of dispersal device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the third main view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- cart, 2- cutter device, 3- collection device, 201- tool apron, 202- riser, 203- are led
Hole, 204- guide rod, 205- rack gear, 206- spring, 207- first motor, 208- first rotating shaft, 209- sector gear, 210- knife
Piece, 31- opening, the first mounting plate of 32-, 33- electric chain, 34- collection frame, the second mounting plate of 35-, 36- driven sprocket, 37-
Chain, 38- collection claw, 39- jaw, 4- crushing device, 41- first bevel gear, 42- first bearing seat, the second shaft of 43-, 44-
Second bevel gear, 45- hobboing cutter, 46- through-hole, 5- dispersal device, 51- third mounting plate, 52- framework, the second motor of 53-, 54-
Two bearing bracket, 55- third shaft, 56- flabellum, 57- cylinder, 6- card slot, 7- web plate, 8- sleeve, 9- motion bar, 10- idler wheel,
11- fastening bolt.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
One kind being used for seedling growth weeds processing unit, includes cart 1, cutter device 2 and receipts as shown in Figs. 1-5
The sweep top left of acquisition means 3, cart 1 is equipped with cutter device 2, and right is equipped with collection device 3 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, receives
The collecting part of acquisition means 3 is located at below the sweep of cart 1.
Embodiment 2
One kind being used for seedling growth weeds processing unit, includes cart 1, cutter device 2 and receipts as shown in Figs. 1-5
The sweep top left of acquisition means 3, cart 1 is equipped with cutter device 2, and right is equipped with collection device 3 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, receives
The collecting part of acquisition means 3 is located at below the sweep of cart 1.
Cutter device 2 includes tool apron 201, riser 202, guide rod 204, rack gear 205, spring 206, first motor 207,
The sweep top left of one shaft 208, sector gear 209 and blade 210, cart 1 is equipped with tool apron 201 and first motor 207,
First motor 207 is located at the right of tool apron 201, and two sides are vertically-mounted riser 202 before and after left at the top of the sweep of cart 1,
202 top of riser is provided with guide hole 203, and guide rod 204 is equipped in guide hole 203, and rack gear 205, the first electricity are equipped on the right side of guide rod 204
First rotating shaft 208 is equipped with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of machine 207, sector gear 209 is installed in the middle part of first rotating shaft 208,
Sector gear 209 is located at 205 right of rack gear, and sector gear 209 is engaged with rack gear 205,205 two sides of front and back of rack gear and two risers
Spring 206 is connected between 202 medial surfaces, 204 left side of guide rod is evenly spaced to be welded with blade 210, blade 210 and tool apron 201
Staggeredly cooperate.
Embodiment 3
One kind being used for seedling growth weeds processing unit, includes cart 1, cutter device 2 and receipts as shown in Figs. 1-5
The sweep top left of acquisition means 3, cart 1 is equipped with cutter device 2, and right is equipped with collection device 3 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, receives
The collecting part of acquisition means 3 is located at below the sweep of cart 1.
Cutter device 2 includes tool apron 201, riser 202, guide rod 204, rack gear 205, spring 206, first motor 207,
The sweep top left of one shaft 208, sector gear 209 and blade 210, cart 1 is equipped with tool apron 201 and first motor 207,
First motor 207 is located at the right of tool apron 201, and two sides are vertically-mounted riser 202 before and after left at the top of the sweep of cart 1,
202 top of riser is provided with guide hole 203, and guide rod 204 is equipped in guide hole 203, and rack gear 205, the first electricity are equipped on the right side of guide rod 204
First rotating shaft 208 is equipped with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of machine 207, sector gear 209 is installed in the middle part of first rotating shaft 208,
Sector gear 209 is located at 205 right of rack gear, and sector gear 209 is engaged with rack gear 205,205 two sides of front and back of rack gear and two risers
Spring 206 is connected between 202 medial surfaces, 204 left side of guide rod is evenly spaced to be welded with blade 210, blade 210 and tool apron 201
Staggeredly cooperate.
Collection device 3 includes the first mounting plate 32, electric chain 33, collection frame 34, the second mounting plate 35, driven sprocket
36, chain 37, collection claw 38 and jaw 39, the sweep right of cart 1 are provided with opening 31, the sweep right bottom installation of cart 1
There is the first mounting plate 32, electric chain 33 is installed on first mounting plate 32, the sweep top center of cart 1 is equipped with collection frame
34, collection frame 34 is located between first motor 207 and opening 31, and 34 right side top of collection frame is equipped with the second mounting plate 35,
Driven sprocket 36 is installed on second mounting plate 35, chain 37, chain 37 are connected between electric chain 33 and driven sprocket 36
In opening 31, evenly spaced on chain 37 to be equipped with multiple collection claws 38,34 top left of collection frame is evenly spaced
Multiple jaws 39 are installed, jaw 39 and collection claw 38 staggeredly cooperate.
Embodiment 4
One kind being used for seedling growth weeds processing unit, includes cart 1, cutter device 2 and receipts as shown in Figs. 1-5
The sweep top left of acquisition means 3, cart 1 is equipped with cutter device 2, and right is equipped with collection device 3 at the top of the sweep of cart 1, receives
The collecting part of acquisition means 3 is located at below the sweep of cart 1.
Cutter device 2 includes tool apron 201, riser 202, guide rod 204, rack gear 205, spring 206, first motor 207,
The sweep top left of one shaft 208, sector gear 209 and blade 210, cart 1 is equipped with tool apron 201 and first motor 207,
First motor 207 is located at the right of tool apron 201, and two sides are vertically-mounted riser 202 before and after left at the top of the sweep of cart 1,
202 top of riser is provided with guide hole 203, and guide rod 204 is equipped in guide hole 203, and rack gear 205, the first electricity are equipped on the right side of guide rod 204
First rotating shaft 208 is equipped with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of machine 207, sector gear 209 is installed in the middle part of first rotating shaft 208,
Sector gear 209 is located at 205 right of rack gear, and sector gear 209 is engaged with rack gear 205,205 two sides of front and back of rack gear and two risers
Spring 206 is connected between 202 medial surfaces, 204 left side of guide rod is evenly spaced to be welded with blade 210, blade 210 and tool apron 201
Staggeredly cooperate.
Collection device 3 includes the first mounting plate 32, electric chain 33, collection frame 34, the second mounting plate 35, driven sprocket
36, chain 37, collection claw 38 and jaw 39, the sweep right of cart 1 are provided with opening 31, the sweep right bottom installation of cart 1
There is the first mounting plate 32, electric chain 33 is installed on first mounting plate 32, the sweep top center of cart 1 is equipped with collection frame
34, collection frame 34 is located between first motor 207 and opening 31, and 34 right side top of collection frame is equipped with the second mounting plate 35,
Driven sprocket 36 is installed on second mounting plate 35, chain 37, chain 37 are connected between electric chain 33 and driven sprocket 36
In opening 31, evenly spaced on chain 37 to be equipped with multiple collection claws 38,34 top left of collection frame is evenly spaced
Multiple jaws 39 are installed, jaw 39 and collection claw 38 staggeredly cooperate.
It further include having crushing device 4, crushing device 4 includes first bevel gear 41, first bearing seat 42, the second shaft
43, second bevel gear 44 and hobboing cutter 45,208 top of first rotating shaft are equipped with first bevel gear 41, and 34 left upper portion of collection frame is embedding
Enter formula is equipped with first bearing seat 42, and the bearing in first bearing seat 42 is connected with the second shaft 43,43 left end of the second shaft
Second bevel gear 44 is installed, second bevel gear 44 is engaged with first bevel gear 41, and 43 right of the second shaft is equipped with hobboing cutter 45,
Hobboing cutter 45 is located at 34 internal upper part of collection frame, is provided with through-hole 46 on 34 bottom of collection frame and the sweep of cart 1, two through hole 46 connects
It is logical.
It further include having dispersal device 5, dispersal device 5 includes third mounting plate 51, framework 52, the second motor 53, second
Bearing block 54, third shaft 55, flabellum 56 and cylinder 57, the sweep bottom of cart 1 are equipped with two pieces of third mounting plates 51, and two
Three mounting plates 51 are located at two side of left and right of through-hole 46, are equipped with framework 52 between third mounting plate 51, pacify on front side of framework 52
Equipped with the second motor 53,52 front side middle part of framework is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 54, the bearing in second bearing seat 54
It is connected with third shaft 55,55 front end of third shaft passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling and the second motor 53, third shaft 55
Rear end is equipped with flabellum 56, and flabellum 56 is located in framework 52, and cylinder 57 is equipped on rear side of framework 52, is provided with blanking above cylinder 57
Mouthful, feed opening is connected to through-hole 46, and 57 two sides of front and back of cylinder are respectively positioned on open setting.
Further include having web plate 7, card slot 6 is provided on cylinder 57, web plate 7 is located in card slot 6, and web plate 7 and card slot 6 cooperate.
It further include having sleeve 8, motion bar 9, idler wheel 10 and fastening bolt 11, the sweep right of cart 1 is vertically-mounted set
Cylinder 8,8 inner sliding type of sleeve are equipped with motion bar 9, and 9 bottom of motion bar is equipped with idler wheel 10, and 8 right of sleeve is equipped with fastening bolt 11,
Fastening bolt 11 and motion bar 9 cooperate.
Working principle: when using the present invention, operator first pushes away the present invention toward the place for needing to handle weeds,
Restart cutter device 2 and collection device 3, then push cart 1, cart 1 pushes cutter device 2 to be moved along, so that cutting
Device 2 is cut to cut weeds, as cart 1 pushes forward, collection device 3 collects the weeds after the completion of cutting,
After weeds cutting, collecting, operator closes cutter device 2 and collection device 3.
Because cutter device 2 includes tool apron 201, riser 202, guide rod 204, rack gear 205, spring 206, first motor
207, the sweep top left of first rotating shaft 208, sector gear 209 and blade 210, cart 1 is equipped with tool apron 201 and the first electricity
Machine 207, first motor 207 are located at the right of tool apron 201, at the top of the sweep of cart 1 before and after left two sides it is vertically-mounted have it is perpendicular
Plate 202,202 top of riser are provided with guide hole 203, guide rod 204 are equipped in guide hole 203, is equipped with rack gear 205 on the right side of guide rod 204,
First rotating shaft 208 is equipped with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of first motor 207, sector is installed in the middle part of first rotating shaft 208
Wheel 209, sector gear 209 is located at 205 right of rack gear, and sector gear 209 is engaged with rack gear 205,205 two sides of front and back of rack gear and two
Spring 206 is connected between 202 medial surface of riser, 204 left side of guide rod is evenly spaced to be welded with blade 210, blade 210 and tool apron
201 staggeredly cooperate.So operator starts first motor 207 and rotates forward, first motor 207 drives first rotating shaft 208 to rotate forward, the
One shaft 208 drives sector gear 209 to rotate forward, and sector gear 209 moves backward with carry-over bar 205, and rack gear 205 drives guide rod
204 move backward, and the spring 206 at rear compresses therewith, and the spring 206 in front stretches therewith, and guide rod 204 drives cutter is past to move back
It is dynamic, to be cut to the weeds entered between tool apron 201 and cutter, after sector gear 209 is detached from rack gear 205, in bullet
Rack gear 205 is moved along under the action of spring 206, and rack gear 205 drives guide rod 204 to be moved along, and guide rod 204 is past with cutting blade 210
Preceding movement repeatedly can cut weeds, and after to be cut, operator closes first motor 207.
Because collection device 3 includes the first mounting plate 32, electric chain 33, collection frame 34, the second mounting plate 35, driven
Sprocket wheel 36, chain 37, collection claw 38 and jaw 39, the sweep right of cart 1 are provided with opening 31, the sweep right bottom of cart 1
First mounting plate 32 is installed, electric chain 33 is installed on first mounting plate 32, the sweep top center of cart 1 is equipped with receipts
Collect frame 34, collection frame 34 is located between first motor 207 and opening 31, and 34 right side top of collection frame is equipped with the second mounting plate
35, driven sprocket 36 is installed on the second mounting plate 35, chain 37, chain are connected between electric chain 33 and driven sprocket 36
37 are located in opening 31, evenly spaced on chain 37 to be equipped with multiple collection claws 38,34 top left uniform intervals of collection frame
Multiple jaws 39 are installed, jaw 39 and collection claw 38 staggeredly cooperate.So operator starts electric chain 33 and rotates forward, electricity
Movable sprocket 33 drives driven sprocket 36 to rotate forward by chain 37, and chain 37 drives collection claw 38 to rotate forward, and collection claw 38 will have been cut
Weeds afterwards sweep, then are transported to 39 lower section of jaw, and then jaw 39 scrapes weeds, and the weeds after scraping fall into collection frame 34
It is interior.
Because further including having crushing device 4, crushing device 4 includes 42, second turns of first bevel gear 41, first bearing seat
Axis 43, second bevel gear 44 and hobboing cutter 45,208 top of first rotating shaft are equipped with first bevel gear 41,34 left upper portion of collection frame
Embedded to be equipped with first bearing seat 42, the bearing in first bearing seat 42 is connected with the second shaft 43, and the second shaft 43 is left
End is equipped with second bevel gear 44, and second bevel gear 44 is engaged with first bevel gear 41, and 43 right of the second shaft is equipped with hobboing cutter
45, hobboing cutter 45 is located at 34 internal upper part of collection frame, is provided with through-hole 46, two through hole 46 on 34 bottom of collection frame and the sweep of cart 1
Connection.So the rotation of first rotating shaft 208 drives second bevel gear 44 to rotate, second bevel gear 44 drives the rotation of the second shaft 43,
Second shaft 43 drives hobboing cutter 45 to rotate, so that the weeds chopping that will fall off, the weeds after chopping flow to ground by through-hole 46
On, become organic fertilizer after weeds are rotted.
Because further including having dispersal device 5, dispersal device 5 include third mounting plate 51, framework 52, the second motor 53,
Second bearing seat 54, third shaft 55, flabellum 56 and cylinder 57, the sweep bottom of cart 1 are equipped with two pieces of third mounting plates 51,
Two third mounting plates 51 are located at two side of left and right of through-hole 46, are equipped with framework 52 between third mounting plate 51, before framework 52
Side is equipped with the second motor 53, and 52 front side middle part of framework is Embedded to be equipped with second bearing seat 54, in second bearing seat 54
Bearing is connected with third shaft 55, and 55 front end of third shaft passes through the output axis connection of shaft coupling and the second motor 53, and third turns
55 rear end of axis is equipped with flabellum 56, and flabellum 56 is located in framework 52, and cylinder 57 is equipped on rear side of framework 52, is provided with above cylinder 57
Feed opening, feed opening are connected to through-hole 46, and 57 two sides of front and back of cylinder are respectively positioned on open setting.So the second electricity of operator's starting
The rotation of machine 53, the second motor 53 drive third shaft 55 to rotate, and third shaft 55 drives flabellum 56 to rotate, and flabellum 56 is rotated wind
Blowout, to the weeds fallen after chopping be dispelled, so that the weeds after chopping are distributed on ground.
Because further including having web plate 7, card slot 6 is provided on cylinder 57, web plate 7 is located in card slot 6, and web plate 7 is matched with card slot 6
It closes.So web plate 7 is caught in card slot 6 by operator, so that the weeds after chopping will not be involved in flabellum 56, work as needs
When clearing up flabellum 56, operator can remove web plate 7.
Because further including having sleeve 8, motion bar 9, idler wheel 10 and fastening bolt 11, the sweep right of cart 1 is vertically-mounted
There is sleeve 8,8 inner sliding type of sleeve is equipped with motion bar 9, and 9 bottom of motion bar is equipped with idler wheel 10, and 8 right of sleeve is equipped with fastening spiral shell
Bolt 11, fastening bolt 11 and motion bar 9 cooperate.So on the way push the present invention when, operator twist fastening bolt 11 to
Then outer movement moves down motion bar 9, to idler wheel 10 be moved down, when idler wheel 10 moves down to suitable position
It postponing, operator twists fastening bolt 11 and moves inward, to fix motion bar 9, the present invention is integrally in that a right high left side is low, from
And collection claw 38 is made not touch ground, and then collection claw 38 is protected not collided with.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is used for seedling growth weeds processing unit, which is characterized in that include cart (1), cutter device (2) and receipts
The sweep top left of acquisition means (3), cart (1) is equipped with cutter device (2), and right, which is equipped with, at the top of the sweep of cart (1) collects
Device (3), the collecting part of collection device (3) are located at below the sweep of cart (1);Cutter device (2) includes tool apron
(201), riser (202), guide rod (204), rack gear (205), spring (206), first motor (207), first rotating shaft (208), fan
The sweep top left of shape gear (209) and blade (210), cart (1) is equipped with tool apron (201) and first motor (207), the
One motor (207) is located at the right of tool apron (201), and two sides are vertically-mounted riser before and after left at the top of the sweep of cart (1)
(202), riser (202) top is provided with guide hole (203), is equipped with guide rod (204) in guide hole (203), installation on the right side of guide rod (204)
Have rack gear (205), first rotating shaft (208), first rotating shaft are equipped with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of first motor (207)
(208) middle part is equipped with sector gear (209), and sector gear (209) is located at rack gear (205) right, sector gear (209) and tooth
Item (205) engagement is connected with spring (206), guide rod (204) between rack gear (205) two sides of front and back and two risers (202) medial surface
Left side is evenly spaced to be welded with blade (210), and blade (210) and tool apron (201) staggeredly cooperate;Collection device (3) includes
One mounting plate (32), collection frame (34), the second mounting plate (35), driven sprocket (36), chain (37), is received electric chain (33)
Collection pawl (38) and jaw (39), the sweep right of cart (1) are provided with opening (31), and the sweep right bottom of cart (1) is equipped with
First mounting plate (32) is equipped with electric chain (33) on the first mounting plate (32), and the sweep top center of cart (1) is equipped with
Collection frame (34), collection frame (34) are located between first motor (207) and opening (31), the installation of collection frame (34) right side top
Have the second mounting plate (35), is equipped on the second mounting plate (35) driven sprocket (36), electric chain (33) and driven sprocket
(36) be connected between chain (37), chain (37) be located at opening (31) in, on chain (37) it is evenly spaced be equipped with it is multiple
Collection claw (38), left is evenly spaced at the top of collection frame (34) is equipped with multiple jaws (39), jaw (39) and collection claw
(38) staggeredly cooperate;It further include having crushing device (4), crushing device (4) includes first bevel gear (41), first bearing seat
(42), the second shaft (43), second bevel gear (44) and hobboing cutter (45), first rotating shaft (208) top are equipped with first bevel gear
(41), collection frame (34) left upper portion is Embedded is equipped with first bearing seat (42), and the bearing in first bearing seat (42) connects
It is connected to the second shaft (43), the second shaft (43) left end is equipped with second bevel gear (44), second bevel gear (44) and the first cone
Gear (41) engagement, the second shaft (43) right are equipped with hobboing cutter (45), and hobboing cutter (45) is located at collection frame (34) internal upper part, are collected
It is provided with through-hole (46) on the sweep of frame (34) bottom and cart (1), two through hole (46) connection;It further include having dispersal device (5),
Dispersal device (5) includes third mounting plate (51), framework (52), the second motor (53), second bearing seat (54), third shaft
(55), flabellum (56) and cylinder (57), the sweep bottom of cart (1) are equipped with two pieces of third mounting plates (51), the installation of two thirds
Plate (51) is located at two side of left and right of through-hole (46), is equipped with framework (52) between third mounting plate (51), before framework (52)
Side is equipped with the second motor (53), and middle part is Embedded on front side of framework (52) is equipped with second bearing seat (54), second bearing seat
(54) bearing in is connected with third shaft (55), and third shaft (55) front end passes through the output of shaft coupling and the second motor (53)
Axis connection, third shaft (55) rear end are equipped with flabellum (56), and flabellum (56) is located in framework (52), installation on rear side of framework (52)
Have cylinder (57), be provided with feed opening above cylinder (57), feed opening is connected to through-hole (46), and two sides are respectively positioned on before and after cylinder (57)
Opening setting.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for seedling growth weeds processing unit, which is characterized in that further include having net
Plate (7) is provided with card slot (6) on cylinder (57), and web plate (7) is located in card slot (6), and web plate (7) and card slot (6) cooperate.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of for seedling growth weeds processing unit, which is characterized in that further include having set
Cylinder (8), motion bar (9), idler wheel (10) and fastening bolt (11), the sweep right of cart (1) is vertically-mounted to be had sleeve (8), set
Cylinder (8) inner sliding type is equipped with motion bar (9), and motion bar (9) bottom is equipped with idler wheel (10), and sleeve (8) right is equipped with fastening spiral shell
Bolt (11), fastening bolt (11) and motion bar (9) cooperate.
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CN201711494040.6A CN108207275B (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | One kind being used for seedling growth weeds processing unit |
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CN201711494040.6A CN108207275B (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | One kind being used for seedling growth weeds processing unit |
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CN108207275B true CN108207275B (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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CN109121679B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2021-08-27 | 嵊州市瑞草花木专业合作社 | Agricultural green grass high efficiency harvesting equipment |
CN112492964B (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2023-01-24 | 德清县诚达金属材料有限公司 | Ecological science and technology agricultural vegetable planting uses harvesting apparatus |
CN112956325A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-15 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Gardens are with pruning equipment of avoiding dust to fly upward of mowing |
CN114258778B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-04-07 | 马鞍山市良田农业科技有限公司 | Weed twisting and cutting device for rice planting and use method thereof |
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