CN108191515A - A kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure - Google Patents
A kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108191515A CN108191515A CN201711410971.3A CN201711410971A CN108191515A CN 108191515 A CN108191515 A CN 108191515A CN 201711410971 A CN201711410971 A CN 201711410971A CN 108191515 A CN108191515 A CN 108191515A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sugar refinery
- filter mud
- parts
- manure
- wood vinegar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
- C05D1/02—Manufacture from potassium chloride or sulfate or double or mixed salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses alkaline land improving technical field, specific field is a kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure, and raw material composition and corresponding parts by weight are：22~35 parts of filter mud of sugar refinery, 20~30 parts of green manure, 16~24 parts of wood vinegar, 0.01~0.04 part of 11~16 parts of potassium sulfate and ferment microbial inoculum, filter mud of sugar refinery is the waste of direct emission after syrup pretreatment, contain abundant organic matter in filter mud of sugar refinery, nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium and copper, manganese, zinc, the trace elements such as iron, and content is far above the nutritive element content in muck, sufficient available nutrient can be provided for soil, filter mud of sugar refinery is acidified using the mixed liquor of dilution heat of sulfuric acid and wood vinegar, filter mud of sugar refinery is made to become acid from alkalescent, reduce P in soil H values, wood vinegar has bactericidal effect simultaneously, harmful levels of pathogens in filter mud of sugar refinery can be killed, fermented filter mud of sugar refinery generates the microorganisms such as a large amount of actinomyces and fungi, further increase the utility value of filter mud of sugar refinery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to alkaline land improving technical field, specific field is a kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil refers to that soil is influenced by the factors such as natural or artificial, and salts substances is caused gradually to penetrate into soil
It goes, so as to make the saliferous of soil and alkalinity more, and causes this kind of soil that can not be used, China salt-soda soil substantially distributed area
Domain is in northwest, northeast, North China and coastal region, and salt-soda soil primarily forms the reason is that more the soil of arid area is in the work of evaporation
Under, moisture is evaporated into vapor, and is emitted into air, but the salinity in water cannot exclude and stay among soil,
By accumulating for a long time, salinity gradually increases in soil, therefore and form salt-soda soil, alkaline land soil structure is poor, brings one
Series of problems such as permeable breathable is poor, and easily hardened, microbial activity is poor, and therefore soil is absorbed in vicious circle cannot plant in growth
Object；Existing salt-soda soil fertilizer is generally combined by a variety of basic fertilizer, such as muck, inorganic fertilizer, acidic materials and micro- life
The mixing of object microbial inoculum although salt alkali content can be reduced, is increase soil fertility, and cost is higher, and preparation process is complicated.
Invention content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：A kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure, raw material
Composition and corresponding parts by weight are：22~35 parts of filter mud of sugar refinery, 20~30 parts of green manure, 16~24 parts of wood vinegar, potassium sulfate 11
~16 parts and 0.01~0.04 part of ferment microbial inoculum.
Preferably, the green manure is mixtures one or two kinds of in Chinese milk vetch or sesbania.
Preferably, active bacterial content is 2~600,000,000/g in the ferment microbial inoculum.
Preferably, a kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure, preparation method are：
1) filter mud of sugar refinery is put into dryer, dryer temperature is adjusted to 700~900 DEG C, drying time for 8~
Then filter mud of sugar refinery after drying is ground by 12min, filter mud of sugar refinery is filtered using the screen of 30~50 mesh, is led to
The filter mud of sugar refinery of sieves stores for future use, and does not continue to grind by the filter mud of sugar refinery of screen, to all by screen until；
2) wood vinegar is diluted using a concentration of 10%~15% dilution heat of sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid and wood vinegar volume
Than being 3:1, then prepared product in step 1) is added in dilute sulfuric acid and wood vinegar mixture, to mixed at being 45~60 DEG C in temperature
It closes object to be stirred, mixing time is 15~25min；
3) green manure is crushed to length as 2~5mm, added in step 2) prepared product, then ferment microbial inoculum is added to step
2) it carries out aerobic fermentation in prepared product, ensures fermentate water content 50%~55%, fermentation time is 4~6 days；
4) step 3) prepared product and potassium sulfate are subjected to mixing granulation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure, filter mud of sugar refinery are direct after syrup pre-processes
The waste of discharge, containing abundant organic matter in filter mud of sugar refinery, the trace elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium and copper, manganese, zinc, iron,
And content can provide sufficient available nutrient for soil, use dilution heat of sulfuric acid and wood far above the nutritive element content in muck
The mixed liquor of vinegar liquid is acidified filter mud of sugar refinery, and filter mud of sugar refinery is made to become acid from alkalescent, reduces P in soil H values, while wood
Vinegar liquid has bactericidal effect, can kill harmful levels of pathogens in filter mud of sugar refinery, is added in filter mud of sugar refinery after ferment microbial inoculum fermented, production
The microorganisms such as raw a large amount of actinomyces and fungi carry out organic matter to decompose generation organic acid and organic colloid, be applied in soil
Organic acid reduces salt content and alkali content afterwards, and organic colloid promotes soil aggregate structure to be formed, and improves soil texture, therefore ferment
Further increase the utility value of filter mud of sugar refinery；Since potassium contents are relatively low in filter mud of sugar refinery, in last granulation process
Middle addition potassium sulfate makes organic fungi-manure nutrition more balanced, the novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure of the present invention, by being closed to filter mud of sugar refinery
Reason utilizes, and reaches preferable and administers salt-soda soil effect, the cost of raw material is relatively low to directly reduce finished product price, preparation process letter
Singly, waste utilization avoids the pollution to environment after filter mud of sugar refinery is directly arranged outside simultaneously.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that institute
The embodiment of description is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention,
Those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to this hair
The range of bright protection.
Embodiment 1：
1) 22 parts of filter mud of sugar refinery are put into dryer, dryer temperature are adjusted to 700 DEG C, drying time 12min,
Then the filter mud of sugar refinery after drying is ground, filter mud of sugar refinery is filtered using the screen of 30 mesh, pass through the sugar of screen
Factory's filter mud stores for future use, and does not continue to grind by the filter mud of sugar refinery of screen, to all by screen until；
2) 16 parts of wood vinegar are diluted using a concentration of 10% dilution heat of sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid and wood vinegar volume ratio
It is 3:1, then prepared product in step 1) is added in dilute sulfuric acid and wood vinegar mixture, at being 45 DEG C in temperature to mixture into
Row stirring, mixing time 25min；
3) 20 parts of Chinese milk vetch are crushed to length as 2mm, added in step 2) prepared product, then 0.01 portion of ferment microbial inoculum is added
Enter and aerobic fermentation is carried out into step 2) prepared product, ensure fermentate water content 50%, fermentation time is 4 days；
4) step 3) prepared product and 11 parts of potassium sulfates are subjected to mixing granulation.
Embodiment 2：
1) 26 parts of filter mud of sugar refinery are put into dryer, dryer temperature are adjusted to 770 DEG C, drying time 10min,
Then the filter mud of sugar refinery after drying is ground, filter mud of sugar refinery is filtered using the screen of 40 mesh, pass through the sugar of screen
Factory's filter mud stores for future use, and does not continue to grind by the filter mud of sugar refinery of screen, to all by screen until；
2) 18 parts of wood vinegar are diluted using a concentration of 12% dilution heat of sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid and wood vinegar volume ratio
It is 3:1, then prepared product in step 1) is added in dilute sulfuric acid and wood vinegar mixture, at being 50 DEG C in temperature to mixture into
Row stirring, mixing time 21min；
3) 23 portions of sesbanias are crushed to length as 3mm, added in step 2) prepared product, then 0.02 portion of ferment microbial inoculum is added in
It carries out aerobic fermentation into step 2) prepared product, ensures fermentate water content 52%, fermentation time is 5 days；
4) step 3) prepared product and 13 parts of potassium sulfates are subjected to mixing granulation.
Embodiment 3：
1) 30 parts of filter mud of sugar refinery are put into dryer, dryer temperature are adjusted to 840 DEG C, drying time 9min,
Then the filter mud of sugar refinery after drying is ground, filter mud of sugar refinery is filtered using the screen of 40 mesh, pass through the sugar of screen
Factory's filter mud stores for future use, and does not continue to grind by the filter mud of sugar refinery of screen, to all by screen until；
2) 21 parts of wood vinegar are diluted using a concentration of 14% dilution heat of sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid and wood vinegar volume ratio
It is 3:1, then prepared product in step 1) is added in dilute sulfuric acid and wood vinegar mixture, at being 55 DEG C in temperature to mixture into
Row stirring, mixing time 12min；
3) 26 parts of Chinese milk vetch and sesbania mixture are crushed to length as 4mm, added in step 2) prepared product, then by 0.03
Portion ferment microbial inoculum, which is added in step 2) prepared product, carries out aerobic fermentation, ensures fermentate water content 54%, fermentation time 6
My god；
4) step 3) prepared product and 15 parts of potassium sulfates are subjected to mixing granulation.
Embodiment 4：
1) 35 parts of filter mud of sugar refinery are put into dryer, dryer temperature are adjusted to 900 DEG C, drying time 8min,
Then the filter mud of sugar refinery after drying is ground, filter mud of sugar refinery is filtered using the screen of 50 mesh, pass through the sugar of screen
Factory's filter mud stores for future use, and does not continue to grind by the filter mud of sugar refinery of screen, to all by screen until；
2) 24 parts of wood vinegar are diluted using a concentration of 15% dilution heat of sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid and wood vinegar volume ratio
It is 3:1, then prepared product in step 1) is added in dilute sulfuric acid and wood vinegar mixture, at being 60 DEG C in temperature to mixture into
Row stirring, mixing time 10min；
3) 30 parts of Chinese milk vetch and sesbania mixture are crushed to length as 5mm, added in step 2) prepared product, then by 0.04
Portion ferment microbial inoculum, which is added in step 2) prepared product, carries out aerobic fermentation, ensures fermentate water content 55%, fermentation time 6
My god；
4) step 3) prepared product and 16 parts of potassium sulfates are subjected to mixing granulation.
Salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure prepared by Examples 1 to 4 is applied on the salt-soda soil of area equation respectively, amount of application is equal
Alkaline land soil is detected after being 220kg/ mus, 10 days, detection data is as follows：Examples 1 to 4 soil is averaged under salt content
2.6g/kg drops, and average pH value declines 0.9, and average content of microorganisms increases by 1 × 108A/g.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure, it is characterised in that：Its raw material forms and corresponding parts by weight are：It filters in sugar refinery
0.01~0.04 part of 22~35 parts of mud, 20~30 parts of green manure, 16~24 parts of wood vinegar, 11~16 parts of potassium sulfate and ferment microbial inoculum.
2. a kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The green manure for Chinese milk vetch or
One or two kinds of mixtures in sesbania.
3. a kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is active in the ferment microbial inoculum
Bacterial content is 2~600,000,000/g.
4. a kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Preparation method is：
1) filter mud of sugar refinery being put into dryer, dryer temperature is adjusted to 700~900 DEG C, drying time is 8~12min,
Then the filter mud of sugar refinery after drying is ground, filter mud of sugar refinery is filtered using the screen of 30~50 mesh, passes through screen
Filter mud of sugar refinery store for future use, do not continue to grind by the filter mud of sugar refinery of screen, to all by screen until；
2) wood vinegar is diluted using a concentration of 10%~15% dilution heat of sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid is with wood vinegar volume ratio
3:1, then prepared product in step 1) is added in dilute sulfuric acid and wood vinegar mixture, to mixture at being 45~60 DEG C in temperature
It is stirred, mixing time is 15~25min；
3) green manure is crushed to length as 2~5mm, added in step 2) prepared product, then ferment microbial inoculum is added to step 2) system
Aerobic fermentation is carried out in standby object, ensures fermentate water content 50%~55%, fermentation time is 4~6 days；
4) step 3) prepared product and potassium sulfate are subjected to mixing granulation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711410971.3A CN108191515A (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | A kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711410971.3A CN108191515A (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | A kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108191515A true CN108191515A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62583710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711410971.3A Withdrawn CN108191515A (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | A kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108191515A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112159280A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-01 | 山西中农化生物技术有限公司 | Powder soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN113632612A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-12 | 西安秦衡生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for quickly and efficiently improving saline-alkali soil |
-
2017
- 2017-12-23 CN CN201711410971.3A patent/CN108191515A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112159280A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-01 | 山西中农化生物技术有限公司 | Powder soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN113632612A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-12 | 西安秦衡生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for quickly and efficiently improving saline-alkali soil |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102775250B (en) | Saline-alkali soil fertilizer | |
| CN102816025B (en) | Special basal fertilizer for peanut | |
| CN105348006A (en) | Biological carbon-based ecological fertilizer | |
| CN103964907B (en) | Bombyx mori L. biological organic fertilizer and production method | |
| CN105039210A (en) | Complex lively bacterial preparation as well as water soluble fertilizer and application thereof | |
| CN103467214A (en) | Biological compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105272526A (en) | Organic foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102630396A (en) | Method for thoroughly improving saline soil by combination of farming and grazing | |
| CN105315041A (en) | Preparation method and application of calcium polypeptide promoter for improving soil micro-ecological population quantity | |
| CN104761391A (en) | Special fertilizer for Chinese torreya seedling base fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106883075A (en) | A kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph | |
| CN106883055A (en) | A kind of potato organic fertilizer | |
| CN108863558A (en) | A kind of fruit vegetable plantation fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108623414A (en) | A kind of improvement salt-soda soil type biological organic complex fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108191515A (en) | A kind of novel salt-soda soil organic fungi-manure | |
| CN103641593B (en) | Method for preparing garden media from biogas slurry | |
| CN107935767A (en) | A kind of alkaline land improving fertilizer | |
| KR100401247B1 (en) | Non-fermented compost, organic manure and a preparation method thereof | |
| CN106748336A (en) | Liquid fertilizer containing streptococcus acidi lactici fermented solution | |
| CN107915558A (en) | A kind of compost method for producing high content nitrogen organic fertilizer | |
| CN103772065A (en) | Special concentrated fertilizer for wheat and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104016758A (en) | Method for preparing special-purpose eucalyptus organic compound fertilizer by utilizing fermenting waste | |
| CN101575518A (en) | Soil conditioner and preparation method | |
| CN103524229B (en) | Special organic and inorganic composite biological medicinal fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106116968A (en) | A kind of containing acid soil conditioner and preparation method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180622 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |