CN106883075A - A kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph - Google Patents
A kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106883075A CN106883075A CN201710232114.2A CN201710232114A CN106883075A CN 106883075 A CN106883075 A CN 106883075A CN 201710232114 A CN201710232114 A CN 201710232114A CN 106883075 A CN106883075 A CN 106883075A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- soil
- compound fertilizer
- powder
- mushroom bran
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph, including following portions by weight component：1 ~ 5 part of 20 ~ 50 parts of muck, 10 ~ 20 parts of composite microbic bacterial fertilizer, 1 ~ 10 part of activated sludge, 5 ~ 15 parts of plant ash, 5 ~ 15 parts of sesame cake meal, 5 ~ 10 parts of urea, 5 ~ 15 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 ~ 8 part of mushroom bran, 1 ~ 3 part of field mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo leaf, 1 ~ 4 part of humic acid and soil acidity conditioner.Using compound fertilizer of the invention, the acid-base property of soil can be not only adjusted, improve soil physical property, activating soil solves the problems, such as nutritional imbalance in soil, moreover it is possible to for the growth of crop provides abundant nutriment and mineral element.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph.
Background technology
Planting Crops fertilizer requirement is larger, it is scientific and reasonable fertilising be high-quality, highly efficient and productive development production estimation it is important
Aspect.But, the long-term use of traditional inorganic fertilizer can cause following harm：
（1）Soil aciditiy is caused to change.Calcium superphosphate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride etc. all belong to biological acidic fertilizier, i.e. plant absorption fertilizer
After nutrient ion in material, hydrogen ion increases in soil, easily causes soil acidification.Chemical fertilizer is largely applied for a long time, especially continuous
During using single variety chemical fertilizer, such case is may occur in which in a short time.The release of noxious material can be caused after soil acidification, or
Strengthen noxious material toxicity, harmful effect is produced to organism.Soil acidification can also dissolve some nutriments in soil,
In the presence of rainfall and irrigating, recharge groundwater is permeated downwards so that nutrient loss, cause soil leanness, influence
The growth of crop.
（2）Cause soil hardening, fertility declines.Fertilizer application is excessive, and substantial amounts of NH4+, K+ and soil colloid are adsorbed
The cation such as Ca2+, Mg2+ exchange, be destroyed soil texture, cause soil hardening.Largely apply chemical fertilizer, land used
Do not increase soil fertility, cause the soil organism to decline, chemical fertilizer cannot compensate the shortage of organic matter, further have impact on the life of edaphon
Deposit, not only broken up soil fertility structure, and also reduce fertilizer efficiency.
（3）Harmful substance produces pollution to soil.In the raw mineral materials and industrial chemicals of manufacture chemical fertilizer, containing various heavy
Metal radioactive substance and other harmful components, they are polluted with fertilising into agricultural land soil.
The content of the invention
For defect present in above-mentioned prior art, fertilizer efficiency utilization rate is improved it is an object of the invention to provide one kind,
Nutrient loss is reduced, reduces the destructiveness to soil, and soil ph can be effectively improved, for the growth of crop is provided
Abundant organic matter and the compound fertilizer of growth elements.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph, the compound fertilizer includes the component of following portions by weight：Muck 20 ~
50 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts of composite microbic bacterial fertilizer, 1 ~ 10 part of activated sludge, 5 ~ 15 parts of plant ash, 5 ~ 15 parts of sesame cake meal, urea 5 ~
10 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 ~ 8 part of mushroom bran, 1 ~ 3 part of field mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo leaf, 1 ~ 4 part of humic acid and soil acidity conditioner 1 ~ 5
Part.
Preferably, the muck is the one kind in pig manure, cow dung, horsehit, chicken and duck excrement or any several mixing.
Preferably, the muck water content is 1 ~ 5%.
Preferably, the mushroom bran is the mixture of mushroom mushroom bran and pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, mushroom mushroom bran and pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran
Weight ratio is 1:1~4.
Preferably, the composite microbic bacterial fertilizer is bacillus subtilis bacterium powder, Bacillus licheniformis powder, condenses gemma
The mixture of bacillus bacterium powder, bacillus megaterium bacterium powder, its ratio of weight and number is：Bacillus subtilis bacterium powder:Lichens gemma bar
Bacterium bacterium powder:Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder:Bacillus megaterium bacterium powder=1 ~ 3:1~4:2~5:1~4.
Preferably, the water content of the field mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo leaf is 1 ~ 4%.
Preferably, the raw material of the soil acidity conditioner includes by weight：35 ~ 55 parts of attapulgite, wooden slag 5 ~
15 parts, 2 ~ 8 parts of jade powder, 1 ~ 6 part of acrylic acid amides, 2 ~ 5 parts of orange peel, 1 ~ 4 part of Chinese waxgourd stem, sweet potato stem and leaf 2 ~ 6
Part, 1 ~ 4 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 ~ 3 parts of calcium sulfate, 2 ~ 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1 ~ 5 part of ammonium molybdate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate 2 ~ 6
Part, 1 ~ 3 part of citric acid, 2 ~ 4 parts of pyrolkigneous liquid, 1 ~ 6 part of EM microbial inoculums.
Preferably, the soil acidity conditioner is prepared by following technique：
S1：The attapulgite and jade powder are ground to form into 15 ~ 35 mesh material a；
S2：After the orange peel, Chinese waxgourd stem and sweet potato stem and leaf are crushed, add water and EM microbial inoculums well mixed, issued at 23 ~ 28 DEG C
Ferment 4 ~ 6 days, obtains material b；
S3：The material a, wooden slag, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium molybdate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and citric acid are well mixed, are ground
20 ~ 50min, then adds acrylic acid amides, polyvinyl alcohol, material b and pyrolkigneous liquid, is well mixed, and is warming up to 120 ~ 140
DEG C, 1 ~ 4h is incubated, room temperature is cooled to, dry, granulation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
（1）The composite microbic bacterial fertilizer that the present invention is used, improves soil physical property, and activating soil solves nutrition in soil
Imbalance problem, is conducive to increasing soil fertility.
（2）The soil acidity conditioner of present invention addition can not only adjust the acid-base property of soil, moreover it is possible to be the life of crop
It is long that abundant nutriment and mineral element is provided.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph, including following portions by weight component：40 parts of muck, complex microorganism
15 parts of bacterial manure, 8 parts of activated sludge, 10 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of sesame cake meal, 8 parts of urea, 10 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of mushroom bran,
3 parts of 2 parts of field mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo leaf, 3 parts of humic acid and soil acidity conditioner.Wherein：
The muck is cow dung, and the water content of the cow dung is 3%；
The mushroom bran is the mixture of mushroom mushroom bran and pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, and the weight ratio of mushroom mushroom bran and pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran is 1:
3。
The composite microbic bacterial fertilizer is bacillus subtilis bacterium powder, Bacillus licheniformis powder, bacillus coagulans bacterium
The mixture of powder, bacillus megaterium bacterium powder, its ratio of weight and number is as follows：Bacillus subtilis bacterium powder:Bacillus licheniformis
Powder:Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder:Bacillus megaterium bacterium powder ratio of weight and number=2:3:3:3.
The soil acidity conditioner is prepared by following technique：By weight by 45 parts of attapulgites and 5 parts
Jade powder grinds to form 25 mesh material a；After 3.5 parts of orange peels, 2.5 parts of Chinese waxgourd stems and 4 parts of sweet potato stem and leafs are crushed, add
Water and 3.5 parts of EM bacteria agents are well mixed, and 25.5 DEG C of fermentation 5d obtain material b；By material a, 10 parts of wooden slags, 2.5 parts
Calcium sulfate, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of ammonium molybdates, 4 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates and 2 parts of citric acids are well mixed, and grind 35min, Ran Houtian
Plus 3.5 parts of acrylic acid amides, 2.5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, material b and 3 parts of pyrolkigneous liquid, it is well mixed, 130 DEG C are warming up to, protect
Warm 2.5h, is cooled to room temperature, dries, and granulation is obtained soil acidity conditioner.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph, including following portions by weight component：20 parts of muck, complex microorganism
10 parts of bacterial manure, 1 part of activated sludge, 5 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of sesame cake meal, 5 parts of urea, 5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part of mushroom bran, Tian Qing
1 part of 1 part of leaf, 1 part of humic acid and soil acidity conditioner.Wherein：
The muck is pig manure, and the water content of the pig manure is 2%；
The mushroom bran is the mixture of mushroom mushroom bran and pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, and the weight ratio of mushroom mushroom bran and pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran is 1:
1。
The composite microbic bacterial fertilizer is bacillus subtilis bacterium powder, Bacillus licheniformis powder, bacillus coagulans bacterium
The mixture of powder, bacillus megaterium bacterium powder, its ratio of weight and number is as follows：Bacillus subtilis bacterium powder:Bacillus licheniformis
Powder:Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder:Bacillus megaterium bacterium powder ratio of weight and number=1:1:2:1.
The soil acidity conditioner is prepared by following technique：By weight by 35 parts of attapulgites and 8 parts
Jade powder grinds to form 15 mesh material a；After 5 parts of orange peels, 1 part of Chinese waxgourd stem and 6 parts of sweet potato stem and leafs are crushed, add water and
1 portion of EM microbial inoculum is well mixed, and 28 DEG C of fermentation 4d obtain material b；By material a, 15 parts of wooden slags, 2 parts of calcium sulfate, 4
Part magnesium sulfate, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 6 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates and 1 part of citric acid are well mixed, and grind 50min, then add 1
Part acrylic acid amides, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, material b and 2 parts of pyrolkigneous liquid, are well mixed, and are warming up to 140 DEG C, are incubated 1h,
Room temperature is cooled to, is dried, granulation is obtained soil acidity conditioner.
The composite microbic bacterial fertilizer that the present invention is used, improves soil physical property, and activating soil solves nutrition in soil
Imbalance problem, is conducive to increasing soil fertility, and the soil acidity conditioner for adding can not only adjust the acid-base property of soil,
Abundant nutriment and mineral element can also be provided for the growth of crop.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph, it is characterised in that the compound fertilizer includes following portions by weight
Component：20 ~ 50 parts of muck, 10 ~ 20 parts of composite microbic bacterial fertilizer, 1 ~ 10 part of activated sludge, 5 ~ 15 parts of plant ash, sesame cake meal
5 ~ 15 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts of urea, 5 ~ 15 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 ~ 8 part of mushroom bran, 1 ~ 3 part of field mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo leaf, 1 ~ 4 part of humic acid and soil acid
1 ~ 5 part of conditioner of property.
2. the compound fertilizer of a kind of adjustable soil ph according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the muck is
One kind or any several mixing in pig manure, cow dung, horsehit, chicken and duck excrement.
3. the compound fertilizer of a kind of adjustable soil ph according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the muck contains
Water is 1 ~ 5%.
4. the compound fertilizer of a kind of adjustable soil ph according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mushroom bran is
The weight ratio of the mixture of mushroom mushroom bran and pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, mushroom mushroom bran and pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran is 1:1~4.
5. the compound fertilizer of a kind of adjustable soil ph according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described compound micro-
Bio-bacterial manure is bacillus subtilis bacterium powder, Bacillus licheniformis powder, bacillus coagulans bacterium powder, bacillus megaterium bacterium powder
Mixture, its ratio of weight and number is：Bacillus subtilis bacterium powder:Bacillus licheniformis powder:Bacillus coagulans bacterium powder:It is huge
Bacterium anthracoides bacterium powder=1 ~ 3:1~4:2~5:1~4.
6. a kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the field mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo leaf
Water content be 1 ~ 4%.
7. a kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil acid
The raw material of property conditioner includes by weight：35 ~ 55 parts of attapulgite, 5 ~ 15 parts of wooden slag, 2 ~ 8 parts of jade powder, propylene
1 ~ 6 part of sour acid amides, 2 ~ 5 parts of orange peel, 1 ~ 4 part of Chinese waxgourd stem, 2 ~ 6 parts of sweet potato stem and leaf, 1 ~ 4 part of polyvinyl alcohol, calcium sulfate
2 ~ 3 parts, 2 ~ 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1 ~ 5 part of ammonium molybdate, 2 ~ 6 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 1 ~ 3 part of citric acid, pyrolkigneous liquid 2 ~ 4
Part, 1 ~ 6 part of EM microbial inoculums.
8. a kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the soil acid
Property conditioner is prepared by following technique：
S1：The attapulgite and jade powder are ground to form into 15 ~ 35 mesh material a；
S2：After the orange peel, Chinese waxgourd stem and sweet potato stem and leaf are crushed, add water and EM microbial inoculums well mixed, issued at 23 ~ 28 DEG C
Ferment 4 ~ 6 days, obtains material b；
S3：The material a, wooden slag, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium molybdate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and citric acid are well mixed, are ground
20 ~ 50min, then adds acrylic acid amides, polyvinyl alcohol, material b and pyrolkigneous liquid, is well mixed, and is warming up to 120 ~ 140
DEG C, 1 ~ 4h is incubated, room temperature is cooled to, dry, granulation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710232114.2A CN106883075A (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710232114.2A CN106883075A (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106883075A true CN106883075A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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ID=59183412
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| CN201710232114.2A Pending CN106883075A (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | A kind of compound fertilizer of adjustable soil ph |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107245339A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-13 | 安徽省圣丹生物化工有限公司 | A kind of weeding composite for being used to adjust soil ph |
| CN107646611A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 胡守军 | A kind of wine-growing compost |
| CN107793213A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-03-13 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of African Chrysanthemum soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN109796983A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-24 | 山西唯实农业开发有限公司 | A kind of preparation of soil conditioner and method of administration |
| CN109807169A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-28 | 广东宜瑞环境科技有限公司 | A kind of restorative procedure of heavy-metal contaminated soil |
| CN111072430A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2020-04-28 | 南京化学工业园环保产业协同创新有限公司 | Heavy metal stabilizer for soil acidity and alkalinity improvement and use method |
| CN111362764A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-07-03 | 河南霖牧农业技术有限公司 | Acidic soil improvement material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
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| CN104003817A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-08-27 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Disease-resistant compound biofertilizer special for corn and preparation method thereof |
| CN105237249A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-13 | 济南昊泽环保科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer for promoting increasing of production and income of maize |
| CN105347999A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-24 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield acidic organic fertilizer for corn |
-
2017
- 2017-04-11 CN CN201710232114.2A patent/CN106883075A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104003817A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-08-27 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Disease-resistant compound biofertilizer special for corn and preparation method thereof |
| CN105347999A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-24 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield acidic organic fertilizer for corn |
| CN105237249A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-13 | 济南昊泽环保科技有限公司 | Compound fertilizer for promoting increasing of production and income of maize |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107245339A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-13 | 安徽省圣丹生物化工有限公司 | A kind of weeding composite for being used to adjust soil ph |
| CN107793213A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-03-13 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of African Chrysanthemum soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
| CN107646611A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 胡守军 | A kind of wine-growing compost |
| CN111072430A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2020-04-28 | 南京化学工业园环保产业协同创新有限公司 | Heavy metal stabilizer for soil acidity and alkalinity improvement and use method |
| CN109796983A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-24 | 山西唯实农业开发有限公司 | A kind of preparation of soil conditioner and method of administration |
| CN109807169A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-05-28 | 广东宜瑞环境科技有限公司 | A kind of restorative procedure of heavy-metal contaminated soil |
| CN111362764A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-07-03 | 河南霖牧农业技术有限公司 | Acidic soil improvement material and preparation method thereof |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170623 |
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