CN108142340A - A kind of young fish mixed feed is ingested domesticating device - Google Patents

A kind of young fish mixed feed is ingested domesticating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108142340A
CN108142340A CN201810133236.0A CN201810133236A CN108142340A CN 108142340 A CN108142340 A CN 108142340A CN 201810133236 A CN201810133236 A CN 201810133236A CN 108142340 A CN108142340 A CN 108142340A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bulk cargo
fixedly installed
upside
downside
water
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Granted
Application number
CN201810133236.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108142340B (en
Inventor
韩新荣
朱云海
胡晓波
陆静
陆奇
吕伟清
沈天富
沈佳明
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TONGXIANG DAMA HAIBEIWEI AQUATIC PRODUCT SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES
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TONGXIANG DAMA HAIBEIWEI AQUATIC PRODUCT SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES
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Publication of CN108142340A publication Critical patent/CN108142340A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Underground Or Underwater Handling Of Building Materials (AREA)

Abstract

It ingests domesticating device the invention discloses a kind of young fish mixed feed, belongs to aquaculture accessory machinery field.The firm banking level of the invention is fixed on the upside of the embankment of pond, feed mechanism is horizontally set on the downside of firm banking, bulk cargo mechanism and bat water dispenser structure are arranged on the downside of feed mechanism outer end, blanking conduit is provided with and communicated on the downside of storing hopper vertically, connection belt both sides are wound respectively is connected to front roller and rear transfer roller, feeding belt is fixed on the outside of connection belt, being horizontally disposed in guide seats has arcuate structure rotation path, bulk cargo motor drives bulk cargo flap, umbrella shape stock guide is provided on the upside of bulk cargo flap, bat water turns paddle and is rotationally connected with bat water stent side vertically.The present invention is reasonable in design, can accurately carry out feeding at regular time and quantity to mixed feed in the feeding procedure of young fish, enabled efficiently to carry out domestication of ingesting to young fish, meets the needs of aquaculture.

Description

A kind of young fish mixed feed is ingested domesticating device
Technical field
It ingests the invention belongs to aquaculture accessory machinery field more particularly to a kind of young fish mixed feed tame and docile Makeup is put, and is mainly used in young fish and is ingested in the breeding process the domestication of mixed feed, for carrying out feeding at regular time and quantity.
Background technology
Aquaculture is the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and the production activity of harvest aquatic animals and plants.It is commonly included in people The overall process of aquatic products is formed under work feeding management from seed.Aquaculture has the modes such as extensive cultivation, intensive culture and high density culture.Slightly It is that seed is launched in medium and small natural water area to support, and forms aquatic products by natural bait completely, as lake and reservoir is breeded fish and shallow sea Support shellfish etc.;Intensive culture is to form aquatic products with bait throwing in, fertilizing method in compared with small size pond, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and fence Cultivation etc.;The methods of high density culture uses flowing water, temperature control, oxygenation and feeds high-quality bait, carries out high density in small size pond Cultivation, so as to obtain high yield, such as Running Water Intensive Fish Farming, shrimp.Mixed feed in fish culture have economize on resources, ring It protects, the advantages such as conveniently, safely, so being more widely used in fish culture.Young fish is from natural bait of ingesting to taking the photograph Eating mixed feed needs a conversion stage, referred to as tames.Young fish needs a small amount of multiple to juvenile fish during domestication Feeding is carried out, gap periods are shorter, and during which also needing to manufacture flow or sound reflects fry Production conditions, existing method Using manually feeding, the working strength of worker is larger, and the time is long, and in face of large-scale fish culture, and worker is feeding During class of breeding fish, due to worker's sense of responsibility and energy are limited etc., domestication process is often ineffective, survival rate of fish fry It is not high, in addition, shedding for feed is limited in scope by worker during feeding, manually feeding is shed due to not being collected in largely Near material, cause feed that can largely be deposited in pond bottom due to having little time to be consumed, feed caused largely to waste, Aquaculture cost is caused to increase, reduces economic benefit, and since feed can accumulate in pond bottom, can also cause water body Pollution, therefore existing young fish acclimation method is difficult to meet large-scale needs.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the above-mentioned deficiencies overcome in the presence of the prior art, and provide a kind of knot Structure reasonable design can accurately carry out feeding at regular time and quantity in the feeding procedure of young fish to mixed feed, enable efficient The young fish mixed feed of the domestication that young fish ingest ingest domesticating device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of young fish mixed feed is taken the photograph Eat domesticating device, it is characterised in that:The young fish mixed feed ingest domesticating device include firm banking, storing hopper, Feed mechanism, bulk cargo mechanism and bat water dispenser structure, the firm banking are L-type structure, and firm banking level is fixed at pond On the upside of embankment, feed mechanism is horizontally set on the downside of firm banking, and bulk cargo mechanism and bat water dispenser structure are arranged on feed mechanism outer end Downside, the storing hopper are fixed at vertically on the firm banking on the upside of feed mechanism, upside in the middle part of the storing hopper Being horizontally disposed between firm banking has fixing hoop, and insulating jacket, insulating jacket upper side are provided on the outside of storing hopper Level is provided with and communicated with water output duct, and outlet water control valve is provided on water output duct, and insulating jacket lower section side tilts connection and sets Penstock is equipped with, is provided with water inlet control valve on penstock, is provided with hopper cover board on the upside of storing hopper, under storing hopper Side is provided with and communicated with blanking conduit vertically, horizontally rotates in blanking conduit and is connected with blanking stopcock, is provided on blanking stopcock more A V-type hopper, blanking conduit side level are fixedly installed blanking motor, and blanking skin is used between blanking motor and blanking stopcock V belt translation connects, and the feed mechanism includes stock support, front roller, rear transfer roller, connection belt, feeding belt, fixed rotating shaft And guide seats, stock support are horizontally set on the upside of firm banking, stock support both sides horizontally rotate respectively is connected with forward Roller and rear transfer roller, storing hopper are fixed at vertically on the firm banking on the upside of front roller, and connection belt, which is horizontally set on, to be sent Expect on the upside of stent, connection belt both sides are wound respectively is connected to front roller and rear transfer roller, water on the stock support of front roller side Flat to be rotatably connected to feeding motor, feeding motor driving front roller, feeding belt, which is fixed at, to be connected on the outside of belt, feeding skin Band upside is provided with feeding guide groove, is fixedly installed connection strut, connection branch on the stock support of the rear transfer roller side vertically Bar upper end is fixedly installed slug water pipe diagonally downward, is provided with slug control valve on slug water pipe, on the downside of the front roller It is fixedly installed fixed rotating shaft on stock support vertically, level is fixedly installed rotation bottom on the firm banking on the downside of fixed rotating shaft Seat, fixed rotating shaft lower end are rotationally connected with rotating base, and level is fixedly installed rotation bevel gear, firm banking on fixed rotating shaft Lower horizontal is rotatably connected to driving bull stick, and driving bull stick one end is fixedly installed rotation handwheel, drives the bull stick other end vertically It is vertical to be fixedly installed the driving bevel gear being adapted with rotation bevel gear, in the middle part of the stock support on the downside of firm banking on Level is fixedly installed guide seats, and guide seats are arcuate structure, and the rotation for having arcuate structure is horizontally disposed in guide seats Channel, stock support middle part lower horizontal are fixedly installed the rotation guide plate being adapted with rotation path, bulk cargo mechanism packet It includes bulk cargo stent, fixed connecting rod, bulk cargo flap and bulk cargo motor, bulk cargo support level and is fixedly installed on the feeding branch at rear transfer roller end On the downside of frame, fixed connecting rod is fixedly installed between bulk cargo stent and stock support vertically, bulk cargo flap is horizontally set on bulk cargo branch Middle side part, which horizontally rotates, on the upside of frame, under bulk cargo flap is connected to bulk cargo stent, and bulk cargo motor is fixed at bulk cargo straight up On the downside of stent, bulk cargo motor driving bulk cargo flap, bulk cargo flap upside is provided with umbrella shape stock guide, is erected on the upside of the bulk cargo flap It is straight to be fixedly installed the bulk cargo baffle being adapted with umbrella shape stock guide, it is provided with wide-mouth material bin, the bat on the upside of bulk cargo baffle Water dispenser structure includes horizontal bull stick, vertical bull stick and bat water and turns paddle, and stock support side is fixedly installed multiple turns in the horizontal direction Dynamic bearing, horizontal bull stick, which horizontally rotates, is connected to rotating stand, and front roller side is fixedly installed connection bevel gear vertically, horizontal Bull stick is fixedly installed the first bevel gear being adapted with connecting bevel gear close to forward roller end vertically, and the horizontal bull stick other end erects Straight to be fixedly installed the second bevel gear, stock support on the downside of rear transfer roller end is fixedly installed and claps water stent vertically, vertical to turn Bar, which is vertically rotationally connected with, claps water stent, and vertical bull stick upper end level is fixedly installed engages connection with the second bevel gear Third bevel gear, vertical bull stick lower end level is fixedly installed the 4th bevel gear, claps water and turns paddle and is rotationally connected with bat water vertically Stent side, bat water turn paddle side and are fixedly installed the bat water bevel gear that connection is mediated with the 4th bevel gear vertically.
Further, the hopper cover board side, which is hinged, is connected at the upper side of storing hopper, is set at the upper side of hopper cover board Cover board bail is equipped with, the stickup of hopper cover board uper side surface is provided with heat insulation reflecting plate, and hopper cover board downside surface is provided with rubber Glue-line, storing hopper uper side surface are provided with lower rubber layer.
Further, the front roller and rear transfer roller outer surface are provided with driving dentate layer, are set on the inside of connection belt Have and the transmission dentate layer that is adapted of driving dentate layer, front roller and rear transfer roller both sides are vertically symmetrical respectively is provided with limiting block Plate.
Further, level is fixedly installed annular stock supporting plate on the bulk cargo stent on the downside of the bulk cargo flap, and annular is held It is uniformly rolled on the upside of flitch and is provided with more board balls.
Compared with prior art, the present invention haing the following advantages and effect:The present invention is reasonable in design, passes through storing material Being horizontally disposed between bucket middle part upside and firm banking has fixing hoop so that setting can be firmly fixed in storing hopper vertically On the upside of firm banking, blanking stopcock is connected with by horizontally rotating in the blanking conduit on the downside of storing hopper, on blanking stopcock Multiple V-type hoppers are provided with, is connected using blanking belt transmission between blanking motor and blanking stopcock, is driven using blanking motor Blanking stopcock so that the feed in storing hopper can carry out blanking via blanking stopcock, under blanking motor is controlled to drive The frequency and the time of rotation that material stopcock is rotated, allow to accurately control the feeding quality fed every time in storing hopper, It using the interval time for controlling blanking motor driving blanking stopcock, enables and realizes storing hopper intermittent blanking, enable according to fish The carry out feeding for needing interval that juvenile fish is fed, by being provided with insulating jacket, insulating jacket upper side on the outside of storing hopper Level is provided with and communicated with water output duct, and outlet water control valve is provided on water output duct, and insulating jacket lower section side tilts connection and sets Be equipped with penstock, water inlet control valve be provided on penstock, using the recirculated water of bottom in and top out enable by storing hopper with The external world is thermally shielded, and the freshness for ensureing feed in storing hopper to the greatest extent is enabled, due to the nursing master of young fish Will use frost fresh worm, allow to ensure can be more in storing hopper storage feed, pass through hopper cover board at the upper side of Cover board bail is provided with, the stickup of hopper cover board uper side surface is provided with heat insulation reflecting plate, and hopper cover board downside surface is provided with Rubber layer, storing hopper uper side surface are provided with lower rubber layer so that hopper cover board can easily carry out opening and closing enabled efficient Addition feed, using heat insulation reflecting plate the young fish drawing-in device is placed on outdoor pond embankment in use, Sun light direct beam can be avoided to enter in storing hopper, utilize the upper rubber layer on the downside of hopper cover board and the lower rubber on the upside of storing hopper Glue-line can improve sealing performance on the upside of storing hopper, wound respectively by connecting belt both sides and be connected to front roller and rear turn Roller, feeding belt are fixed on the outside of connection belt, drive front roller using feeding motor so that feeding belt can be steady Carry out rotate, be provided with feeding guide groove using on the upside of feeding belt so that the feed to fall in storing hopper can be via sending Material guide groove exactly transport, and front roller and rear transfer roller outer surface are provided with driving dentate layer, connect belt Inside is provided with and the transmission dentate layer that is adapted of driving dentate layer, front roller and rear transfer roller both sides are vertically symmetrical respectively is provided with Postive stop baffle so that connection belt can be by the driving of efficiently and accurately, by the connection strut upper end of stock support diagonally downward Slug water pipe is fixedly installed, it is enabled to be carried out in feed conversion flow efficient slug to bulk cargo mechanism on the upside of feeding belt Feeding avoids feed from being adhered on feeding belt, is fixedly installed rotation bevel gear by level on fixed rotating shaft, drives bull stick On be fixedly installed vertically with the driving bevel gear that is adapted of rotation bevel gear, water on the firm banking of downside in the middle part of stock support Flat to be fixedly installed guide seats, stock support middle part lower horizontal is fixedly installed the rotation being adapted with rotation path and leads Plate drives stock support smoothly to be rotated, enables what is fed according to young fish using bull stick is driven rotate enabling It needs stock support level carrying out rotation adjusting, it is enabled easily to adjust feed point, it is set by the fixation of bulk cargo support level It is placed on the downside of the stock support at rear transfer roller end, middle side part, which horizontally rotates, under bulk cargo flap is connected to bulk cargo stent, on bulk cargo flap Side is provided with umbrella shape stock guide, and the bulk cargo baffle being adapted with umbrella shape stock guide is fixedly installed vertically on the upside of bulk cargo flap, dissipates Wide-mouth material bin is provided on the upside of material baffle, drives bulk cargo flap using bulk cargo motor so that feed can be via wide-mouth pan feeding Bucket is dropped down onto on umbrella shape stock guide so that feed can be spilt by uniform and stable in umbrella, pass through the bulk cargo on the downside of bulk cargo flap Level is fixedly installed annular stock supporting plate on stent, is uniformly rolled on the upside of annular stock supporting plate and is provided with more board balls so that Bulk cargo flap can be rotated smoothly, and bulk cargo flap is avoided to generate deflection in rotation process, be erected by front roller side Connection bevel gear directly is fixedly installed, horizontal bull stick, which horizontally rotates, is connected to stock support, and vertical bull stick is rotationally connected with vertically Water stent is clapped, horizontal bull stick is connected with connecting bevel gear engagement, and horizontal bull stick and the intermeshing connection of vertical bull stick clap water and turn paddle Vertical be rotationally connected with claps water stent side, and bat water turns paddle one end and engages connection with vertical bull stick lower end so that in feeding motor Drive feeding belt carry out feeding starting stage, clap water turn paddle begin to rotation strike waters so that the water surface uniformly generates Fluctuation after feeding training after a period of time, is striking waters, young fish just can condition to young fish when bat water turns paddle Being swum to drawing-in device for reflection is near so that and the feed that feeding belt transmission is fed can quickly be eaten up by young fish, The waste of feed is avoided, and claps water and turns paddle and start to strike waters feed is transported to bulk cargo mechanism with feeding belt to carry out bulk cargo It is poor there are the regular hour so that juvenile fish can during this period of time from each place in pond to moving about near drawing-in device, Guarantee accurately carry out feeding at regular time and quantity to mixed feed in the feeding procedure of young fish, it is efficient right to enable Young fish carries out domestication of ingesting, and meets the needs of aquaculture.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of young fish mixed feed of the present invention is ingested the main structure diagram of domesticating device.
Fig. 2 is feed mechanism, bulk cargo mechanism and the left view structural representation for clapping water dispenser structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the guide seats of the present invention and the attachment structure schematic diagram of rotation guide plate.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of the storing hopper of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of the hopper cover board of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the main structure diagram of the bulk cargo mechanism of the present invention.
In figure:1. firm banking, 2. storing hoppers, 3. fixing hoops, 4. insulating jackets, 5. water output ducts, 6. Outlet water control valve, 7. penstocks, 8. water inlet control valves, 9. hopper cover boards, 10. blanking conduits, 11. blanking stopcocks, 12. blanking motor, 13. blanking belts, 14. stock supports, 15. front rollers, transfer roller after 16., 17. connection belts, 18. Feeding belt, 19. fixed rotating shafts, 20. guide seats, 21. feeding guide grooves, 22. connection struts, 23. slug water pipes, 24. Slug control valve, 25. rotating bases, 26. rotation bevel gears, 27. driving bull sticks, 28. rotation handwheels, 29. driving umbrella tooths Wheel, 30. rotation paths, 31. rotation guide plates, 32. bulk cargo stents, 33. fix connecting rod, 34. bulk cargo flaps, 35. bulk cargos Motor, 36. umbrella shape stock guides, 37. bulk cargo baffles, 38. wide-mouth material bins, 39. horizontal bull sticks, 40. vertical bull sticks, 41. It claps water and turns paddle, 42. rotating stands, 43. connection bevel gears, 44. first bevel gears, 45. second bevel gears, 46. clap water branch Frame, 47. third bevel gears, 48. the 4th bevel gears, 49. bat water bevel gears, 50. cover board bails, 51. heat insulation reflecting plates, Rubber layer on 52., 53. times rubber layers, 54. postive stop baffles, 55. annular stock supporting plates, 56. board balls, 57. feedings electricity Machine.
Specific embodiment
In order to further describe the present invention, be expanded on further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings a kind of young fish mixed feed ingest it is tame and docile Disguise the specific embodiment put, following embodiment is explanation of the invention and the invention is not limited in following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of young fish mixed feed of the present invention is ingested domesticating device, including firm banking 1, storage Expect hopper 2, feed mechanism, bulk cargo mechanism and clap water dispenser structure, firm banking 1 is L-type structure, and firm banking 1 is horizontal to be fixedly installed On the upside of the embankment of pond, feed mechanism is horizontally set on 1 downside of firm banking, and bulk cargo mechanism and bat water dispenser structure are arranged on feeder On the downside of structure outer end, storing hopper 2 is fixed at vertically on the firm banking 1 on the upside of feed mechanism, 2 middle part upside of storing hopper Being horizontally disposed between firm banking 1 has fixing hoop 3.As shown in figure 4, it is provided on the outside of the storing hopper 2 of the present invention heat-insulated Chuck 4,4 upper side level of insulating jacket are provided with and communicated with water output duct 5, outlet water control valve 6 are provided on water output duct 5, 4 lower section side of insulating jacket tilts and is provided with and communicated with penstock 7, and water inlet control valve 8, storing material are provided on penstock 7 2 upside of bucket is provided with hopper cover board 9, and 2 downside of storing hopper is provided with and communicated with blanking conduit 10 vertically, horizontal in blanking conduit 10 Blanking stopcock 11 is rotatably connected to, multiple V-type hoppers, the 10 side level fixed setting of blanking conduit are provided on blanking stopcock 11 There is blanking motor 12, be sequentially connected between blanking motor 12 and blanking stopcock 11 using blanking belt 13.The feeder of the present invention Structure includes stock support 14, front roller 15, rear transfer roller 16, connection belt 17, feeding belt 18, fixed rotating shaft 19 and guide seats 20, stock support 14 is horizontally set on 1 upside of firm banking, and 14 both sides of stock support horizontally rotate respectively is connected with front roller 15 With rear transfer roller 16, storing hopper 2 is fixed at vertically on the firm banking 1 of 15 upside of front roller, and connection 17 level of belt is set It puts in 14 upside of stock support, 17 both sides of connection belt are wound respectively is connected to front roller 15 and rear transfer roller 16, front roller 15 1 Horizontally rotate on the stock support 14 of side and be connected with feeding motor 57, feeding motor 57 drives front roller 15, and feeding belt 18 is solid Surely 17 outside of connection belt is arranged on, 18 upside of feeding belt is provided with feeding guide groove 21,16 side of rear transfer roller of the invention Connection strut 22 is fixedly installed on stock support 14 vertically, 22 upper end of connection strut is fixedly installed slug water pipe diagonally downward 23, slug control valve 24 is provided on slug water pipe 23, is fixed vertically on the stock support 14 of 15 downside of front roller of the invention Fixed rotating shaft 19 is provided with, level is fixedly installed rotating base 25, fixed rotating shaft on the firm banking 1 of 19 downside of fixed rotating shaft 19 lower ends are rotationally connected with rotating base 25, and level is fixedly installed rotation bevel gear 26 on fixed rotating shaft 19, under firm banking 1 Side, which horizontally rotates, is connected with driving bull stick 27, and 27 one end of driving bull stick is fixedly installed rotation handwheel 28, drives bull stick 27 vertically The other end is fixedly installed the driving bevel gear 29 being adapted with rotation bevel gear 26 vertically.As shown in figure 3, the feeding of the present invention Level is fixedly installed guide seats 20 on the firm banking 1 of 14 middle part downside of stent, and guide seats 20 are arcuate structure, are oriented to The rotation path 30 for having arcuate structure is horizontally disposed in pedestal 20,14 middle part lower horizontal of stock support is fixedly installed and rotates The rotation guide plate 31 that channel 30 is adapted.As shown in fig. 6, the bulk cargo mechanism of the present invention include bulk cargo stent 32, fixed connecting rod 33, Bulk cargo flap 34 and bulk cargo motor 35,32 level of bulk cargo stent are fixedly installed on 14 downside of stock support at rear 16 end of transfer roller, dissipate It is fixedly installed fixed connecting rod 33 vertically between material stent 32 and stock support 14, bulk cargo flap 34 is horizontally set on bulk cargo stent 32 upsides, 34 times middle side parts of bulk cargo flap, which horizontally rotate, is connected to bulk cargo stent 32, and bulk cargo motor 35 is fixedly installed straight up In 32 downside of bulk cargo stent, bulk cargo motor 35 drives bulk cargo flap 34, and 34 upside of bulk cargo flap is provided with umbrella shape stock guide 36, dissipates 34 upside of material flap is fixedly installed the bulk cargo baffle 37 being adapted with umbrella shape stock guide 36 vertically, and 37 upside of bulk cargo baffle is set There is wide-mouth material bin 38.The bat water dispenser structure of the present invention includes horizontal bull stick 39, vertical bull stick 40 and bat water and turns paddle 41, stock support 14 sides are fixedly installed multiple rotating stands 42 in the horizontal direction, and horizontal bull stick 39, which horizontally rotates, is connected to rotating stand 42, 15 side of front roller is fixedly installed connection bevel gear 43 vertically, and horizontal bull stick 39 is fixedly installed vertically close to 15 end of front roller The first bevel gear 44 being adapted with connecting bevel gear 43, horizontal 39 other end of bull stick are fixedly installed the second bevel gear vertically 45, stock support 14 on the downside of rear 16 end of transfer roller is fixedly installed and claps water stent 46 vertically, and vertical bull stick 40 is vertically It is rotationally connected with and claps water stent 46, vertical 40 upper end level of bull stick is fixedly installed the third that connection is engaged with the second bevel gear 45 Bevel gear 47, vertical 40 lower end level of bull stick are fixedly installed the 4th bevel gear 48, and bat water turns paddle 41 and is rotationally connected with bat vertically 46 side of water stent, bat water turn 41 side of paddle and are fixedly installed the bat water bevel gear that connection is mediated with the 4th bevel gear 48 vertically 49。
As shown in figure 5,9 side of hopper cover board of the present invention, which is hinged, is connected to 2 upper side of storing hopper, on hopper cover board 9 Square side is provided with cover board bail 50, and the stickup of 9 uper side surface of hopper cover board is provided with heat insulation reflecting plate 51,9 downside of hopper cover board Surface is provided with rubber layer 52, and 2 uper side surface of storing hopper is provided with lower rubber layer 53 so that hopper cover board 9 can be convenient Carry out open and close enabled efficient addition feed, using heat insulation reflecting plate 51 so that the young fish drawing-in device is placed on outdoor Pond embankment in use, sun light direct beam can be avoided to enter in storing hopper 2, and the storing hopper 2 of the present invention has Preferable sealing performance.The front roller 15 and 16 outer surface of rear transfer roller of the present invention is provided with driving dentate layer, connects belt 17 Inside is provided with and the transmission dentate layer that is adapted of driving dentate layer, front roller 15 and 16 both sides of rear transfer roller are vertically symmetrical respectively sets It is equipped with postive stop baffle 54 so that connection belt 17 can be by the driving of efficiently and accurately.34 downside of bulk cargo flap of the present invention dissipates Level is fixedly installed annular stock supporting plate 55 on material stent 32, and annular 55 upside of stock supporting plate, which uniformly rolls, is provided with more board rollings Pearl 56 so that bulk cargo flap 34 can be rotated smoothly.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, young fish mixed feed of the present invention ingests domesticating device when in use, passes through Being horizontally disposed between 2 middle part upside of storing hopper and firm banking 1 has fixing hoop 3 so that storing hopper 2 can vertically securely Be fixedly installed on the upside of firm banking 1, horizontally rotate in the blanking conduit 10 by 2 downside of storing hopper and be connected with blanking and revolve Valve 11 is provided with multiple V-type hoppers on blanking stopcock 11, is passed between blanking motor 12 and blanking stopcock 11 using blanking belt 13 Dynamic connection, utilizes blanking motor 12 to drive blanking stopcock 11 so that feed in storing hopper 2 can via blanking stopcock 11 into Row blanking, using blanking motor 12 is controlled to drive the frequency that blanking stopcock 11 is rotated and the time rotated, it is accurate to allow to The feeding quality fed every time in control storing hopper 2, using the interval time that blanking motor 12 is controlled to drive blanking stopcock 11, Enabled to realize 2 intermittent blanking of storing hopper, the enabled carry out feeding for needing interval fed according to young fish passes through storing material 2 outside of bucket is provided with insulating jacket 4, and 4 upper side level of insulating jacket is provided with and communicated with water output duct 5, is set on water output duct 5 Be equipped with outlet water control valve 6,4 lower section side of insulating jacket tilts and is provided with and communicated with penstock 7, be provided on penstock 7 into Water control valve 8 is enabled using the recirculated water of bottom in and top out and is thermally shielded storing hopper 2 with the external world, is enabled and is protected to the greatest extent The freshness of feed in storing hopper 2 is demonstrate,proved, since the nursing of young fish is mainly using the fresh worm of frost, allows to ensure to store up Expect storage feed that can be more in hopper 2, cover board bail 50 is provided with by the upper side of hopper cover board 9, on hopper cover board 9 Side surface, which is pasted, is provided with heat insulation reflecting plate 51, and 9 downside surface of hopper cover board is provided with rubber layer 52,2 upside of storing hopper Surface is provided with lower rubber layer 53 so that hopper cover board 9 can easily carry out opening and closing enabled efficient addition feed, using every Hot reflector 51 is so that the young fish drawing-in device is placed on outdoor pond embankment in use, sunlight can be avoided straight It injects in storing hopper 2, it, can using the lower rubber layer 53 of 2 upside of upper rubber layer 52 and storing hopper of 9 downside of hopper cover board 2 upside sealing performance of storing hopper is improved, is wound respectively by connecting 17 both sides of belt and is connected to front roller 15 and rear transfer roller 16, Feeding belt 18 is fixed at 17 outside of connection belt, drives front roller 15 using feeding motor 57 so that feeding belt 17 It can smoothly be rotated, 17 upside of feeding belt be provided with feeding guide groove 21 so that the feeding fallen in storing hopper 2 Material via 21 exactly of feeding guide groove can transport, and front roller 15 and 16 outer surface of rear transfer roller are provided with drive Dynamic dentate layer, 17 inside of connection belt are provided with the transmission dentate layer being adapted with driving dentate layer, front roller 15 and rear transfer roller 16 both sides are vertically symmetrical respectively to be provided with postive stop baffle 54 so that connection belt 17 can be by the driving of efficiently and accurately, by sending 22 upper end of connection strut of material stent 14 is fixedly installed slug water pipe 23 diagonally downward, enables the feeding of 18 upside of feeding belt Material avoids feed from being adhered on feeding belt 18, passes through fixation using feeding is carried out in flow efficient slug to bulk cargo mechanism Level is fixedly installed rotation bevel gear 26 in shaft 19, drives and is fixedly installed vertically on bull stick 27 with rotating 26 phase of bevel gear The driving bevel gear 29 of adaptation, level is fixedly installed guide seats 20 on the firm banking 1 of the middle part of stock support 14 downside, send Material 14 middle part lower horizontal of stent be fixedly installed the rotation guide plate 31 being adapted with rotation path 30, using drive bull stick 27 into The enabled driving stock support 14 of row rotation is smoothly rotated, enabled to be needed according to what young fish was fed by stock support 14 Level carries out rotation adjusting, enabled easily to adjust feed point, and rear transfer roller 16 is fixedly installed on by 32 level of bulk cargo stent 14 downside of stock support at end, 34 times middle side parts of bulk cargo flap, which horizontally rotate, is connected to bulk cargo stent 32,34 upside of bulk cargo flap Umbrella shape stock guide 36 is provided with, 34 upside of bulk cargo flap is fixedly installed the bulk cargo baffle being adapted with umbrella shape stock guide 36 vertically 37,37 upside of bulk cargo baffle is provided with wide-mouth material bin 38, drives bulk cargo flap 34 using bulk cargo motor 35 so that feed can It is dropped down onto on umbrella shape stock guide 36 via wide-mouth material bin 38 so that feed can be spilt by uniform and stable in umbrella, by dissipating Level is fixedly installed annular stock supporting plate 55 on the bulk cargo stent 32 of 34 downside of material flap, and annular 55 upside of stock supporting plate uniformly rolls It is provided with more board balls 56 so that bulk cargo flap 34 can be rotated smoothly, and bulk cargo flap 34 is avoided to rotate Deflection is generated in journey, is fixedly installed connection bevel gear 43 vertically by 15 side of front roller, horizontal bull stick 39 horizontally rotates company Stock support 14 is connected to, vertical bull stick 40 is rotationally connected with vertically claps water stent 46, and horizontal bull stick 39 is nibbled with connecting bevel gear 43 Connection, horizontal bull stick 39 and the intermeshing connection of vertical bull stick 40 are closed, bat water turns vertical be rotationally connected with of paddle 41 and claps water stent 46 Clap water and turn 41 one end of paddle and engage connection with vertical 40 lower end of bull stick in side so that the driving feeding belt 18 of feeding motor 57 into The starting stage of row feeding, clap water turn paddle 41 begin to rotation strike waters so that the water surface uniformly generates fluctuation, to fish Juvenile fish turns paddle 41 and strikes waters after feeding training after a period of time when clapping water, young fish just can conditioned reflex to feeding Expect that device trip is near so that feeding belt 18 transmits the feed fed and can quickly be eaten up by young fish, avoids feed Waste, and clap water and turn paddle 41 and start to strike waters feed is transported to bulk cargo mechanism with feeding belt 18 to carry out bulk cargo presence Regular hour is poor so that young fish can be during this period of time from each place in pond to moving about near drawing-in device. Through this structure, the configuration of the present invention is simple, can be according to each growth phase of young fish breeding process, at regular time and quantity Feeding is accurately carried out, meets the needs of aquaculture.
Described in this specification above content is only illustrations made for the present invention.Technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in field can do described specific embodiment various modifications or additions or in a similar way It substitutes, content without departing from description of the invention or surmounts range defined in the claims, this should all be belonged to The protection domain of invention.

Claims (4)

  1. The domesticating device 1. a kind of young fish mixed feed is ingested, it is characterised in that:The young fish mixed feed is ingested tame and docile Makeup puts including firm banking, storing hopper, feed mechanism, bulk cargo mechanism and claps water dispenser structure, and the firm banking is L-type knot Structure, firm banking level are fixed on the upside of the embankment of pond, and feed mechanism is horizontally set on the downside of firm banking, bulk cargo mechanism It is arranged on the downside of feed mechanism outer end with water dispenser structure is clapped, the storing hopper is fixed at the fixation on the upside of feed mechanism vertically Being horizontally disposed between upside and firm banking on pedestal, in the middle part of the storing hopper has fixing hoop, is set on the outside of storing hopper There is insulating jacket, insulating jacket upper side level is provided with and communicated with water output duct, outlet water control valve is provided on water output duct, Side tilts and is provided with and communicated with penstock below insulating jacket, is provided with water inlet control valve on penstock, on storing hopper Side is provided with hopper cover board, is provided with and communicated with blanking conduit vertically on the downside of storing hopper, horizontally rotates in blanking conduit and be connected with Blanking stopcock is provided with multiple V-type hoppers on blanking stopcock, and blanking conduit side level is fixedly installed blanking motor, blanking It is connected between motor and blanking stopcock using blanking belt transmission, the feed mechanism includes stock support, front roller, turns afterwards Roller, connection belt, feeding belt, fixed rotating shaft and guide seats, stock support are horizontally set on the upside of firm banking, feeding branch Frame both sides horizontally rotate respectively is connected with front roller and rear transfer roller, and storing hopper is fixed at the fixation on the upside of front roller vertically On pedestal, connection belt is horizontally set on the upside of stock support, and connection belt both sides are wound respectively to be connected to front roller and turn afterwards Roller horizontally rotates on the stock support of front roller side and is connected with feeding motor, feeding motor driving front roller, and feeding belt is solid Surely it is arranged on the outside of connection belt, feeding guide groove is provided on the upside of feeding belt, is erected on the stock support of the rear transfer roller side Straight to be fixedly installed connection strut, connection strut upper end is fixedly installed slug water pipe, is provided on slug water pipe diagonally downward Slug control valve, is fixedly installed fixed rotating shaft on the stock support on the downside of the front roller vertically, consolidating on the downside of fixed rotating shaft Determine level on pedestal and be fixedly installed rotating base, fixed rotating shaft lower end is rotationally connected with rotating base, horizontal on fixed rotating shaft Rotation bevel gear is fixedly installed, firm banking lower horizontal is rotatably connected to driving bull stick, and driving bull stick one end is fixed vertically Rotation handwheel is provided with, the driving bull stick other end is fixedly installed the driving bevel gear being adapted with rotation bevel gear, institute vertically It states level on the firm banking on the downside of in the middle part of stock support and is fixedly installed guide seats, guide seats are arcuate structure, are oriented to The rotation path for having arcuate structure is horizontally disposed in pedestal, lower horizontal is fixedly installed and rotation path phase in the middle part of stock support The rotation guide plate of adaptation, the bulk cargo mechanism include bulk cargo stent, fixed connecting rod, bulk cargo flap and bulk cargo motor, bulk cargo stent Level is fixedly installed on the downside of the stock support at rear transfer roller end, and fixation is fixedly installed vertically between bulk cargo stent and stock support Connecting rod, bulk cargo flap are horizontally set on the upside of bulk cargo stent, and middle side part, which horizontally rotates, under bulk cargo flap is connected to bulk cargo stent, dissipates Material motor is fixed at straight up on the downside of bulk cargo stent, bulk cargo motor driving bulk cargo flap, is provided on the upside of bulk cargo flap Umbrella shape stock guide, the bulk cargo flap upside are fixedly installed the bulk cargo baffle being adapted with umbrella shape stock guide, bulk cargo gear vertically Wide-mouth material bin is provided on the upside of plate, the bat water dispenser structure includes horizontal bull stick, vertical bull stick and bat water and turns paddle, stock support one Side is fixedly installed multiple rotating stands in the horizontal direction, and horizontal bull stick, which horizontally rotates, is connected to rotating stand, front roller side Connection bevel gear is fixedly installed vertically, horizontal bull stick close to forward roller end is fixedly installed and is adapted with connecting bevel gear vertically The first bevel gear, the horizontal bull stick other end is fixedly installed the second bevel gear vertically, and stock support is on the downside of rear transfer roller end Vertical be fixedly installed claps water stent, and vertical bull stick, which is vertically rotationally connected with, claps water stent, and vertical bull stick upper end is horizontal The third bevel gear that connection is engaged with the second bevel gear is fixedly installed, vertical bull stick lower end level is fixedly installed the 4th umbrella tooth Wheel, bat water turn paddle and are rotationally connected with bat water stent side vertically, and bat water turns paddle side and is fixedly installed vertically and the 4th bevel gear Mediate the bat water bevel gear of connection.
  2. The domesticating device 2. a kind of young fish mixed feed according to claim 1 is ingested, it is characterised in that:The hopper Cover board side, which is hinged, to be connected at the upper side of storing hopper, and cover board bail, hopper cover board upside are provided at the upper side of hopper cover board Surface mount is provided with heat insulation reflecting plate, and hopper cover board downside surface is provided with rubber layer, the setting of storing hopper uper side surface There is lower rubber layer.
  3. The domesticating device 3. a kind of young fish mixed feed according to claim 1 is ingested, it is characterised in that:The forward Roller and rear transfer roller outer surface are provided with driving dentate layer, and the transmission being adapted with driving dentate layer is provided on the inside of connection belt Dentate layer, front roller and rear transfer roller both sides are vertically symmetrical respectively is provided with postive stop baffle.
  4. The domesticating device 4. a kind of young fish mixed feed according to claim 1 is ingested, it is characterised in that:The bulk cargo Level is fixedly installed annular stock supporting plate on bulk cargo stent on the downside of flap, is uniformly rolled on the upside of annular stock supporting plate and is provided with more Board ball.
CN201810133236.0A 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Young fish formula feed ingestion domestication device Active CN108142340B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108782400A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-11-13 贵州江口绿源水产发展有限公司 A kind of use in fish breeding drawing-in device
CN113350191A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-09-07 山西医科大学第一医院 Intelligent severe patient feeding device capable of avoiding overflowing liquid food

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AU4349672A (en) * 1972-06-16 1973-12-20 Chen D T Y An automatic feeder
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CN2888864Y (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-04-18 李和澎 Electric charging type self walking vehicle for feeding stuff
CN101258841A (en) * 2008-04-25 2008-09-10 淮安市康达饲料有限公司 Fresh and living aquatic products transportation oxygenation adsorption filtration device
CN102870737A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-16 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Aquatic water aerator
CN102884994A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-23 吴为国 Aquatic greenhouse culture pond with all-directional feeding function
CN207897700U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-25 桐乡市大麻海北圩水产专业合作社 A kind of young fish mixed feed is ingested domesticating device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU4349672A (en) * 1972-06-16 1973-12-20 Chen D T Y An automatic feeder
AU2003200570A1 (en) * 2002-02-19 2003-09-04 Aquacrab Systems Australia Pty Ltd Improvements in crab production
CN2888864Y (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-04-18 李和澎 Electric charging type self walking vehicle for feeding stuff
CN101258841A (en) * 2008-04-25 2008-09-10 淮安市康达饲料有限公司 Fresh and living aquatic products transportation oxygenation adsorption filtration device
CN102884994A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-23 吴为国 Aquatic greenhouse culture pond with all-directional feeding function
CN102870737A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-16 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Aquatic water aerator
CN207897700U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-25 桐乡市大麻海北圩水产专业合作社 A kind of young fish mixed feed is ingested domesticating device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108782400A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-11-13 贵州江口绿源水产发展有限公司 A kind of use in fish breeding drawing-in device
CN113350191A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-09-07 山西医科大学第一医院 Intelligent severe patient feeding device capable of avoiding overflowing liquid food
CN113350191B (en) * 2021-05-13 2022-10-04 山西医科大学第一医院 Intelligent severe patient feeding device capable of avoiding overflowing liquid food

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