CN108419745A - A kind of oxygenation feeding mixing device of aquaculture - Google Patents

A kind of oxygenation feeding mixing device of aquaculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108419745A
CN108419745A CN201810348680.4A CN201810348680A CN108419745A CN 108419745 A CN108419745 A CN 108419745A CN 201810348680 A CN201810348680 A CN 201810348680A CN 108419745 A CN108419745 A CN 108419745A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aquaculture
oxygenation
gear
belt pulley
bar
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Application number
CN201810348680.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康清元
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810348680.4A priority Critical patent/CN108419745A/en
Publication of CN108419745A publication Critical patent/CN108419745A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/50Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
    • B01F33/501Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/06Mixing of food ingredients
    • B01F2101/18Mixing animal food ingredients
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture to feed mixing device, and structure includes that aquaculture feeds device, floating block, cross bar, fixed frame, active propeller, dual-axle motor, driven propeller, wears water hole;In order to realize the oxygenation of aquaculture feed mixing device can oxygen increasing equipment and feeder be applied in combination, reduce the use of aquaculture cost, aquaculture is fed device and is moved on the water surface using dual-axle motor by the way that active propeller-driven is whole, coordinate driven propeller that the first hydraulic drive mechanisms is driven to be driven by waterpower, first hydraulic drive mechanisms are stirred and are delivered to feed by pusher and rabbling mechanism, same second hydraulic drive mechanisms utilize hydro powered, second hydraulic drive mechanisms drive oxygenation structure to increase in oxygen injection water, increase oxygen for aquaculture, and save the waste of electric power.

Description

A kind of oxygenation feeding mixing device of aquaculture
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of oxygenation feeding mixing device of aquaculture, belongs to technical field of aquaculture equipment.
Background technology
Aquaculture is the production activity of the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and harvest aquatic animals and plants.It is commonly included in people The overall process of aquatic products is formed under work feeding management from seed.It broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources.Aquaculture has slightly The modes such as foster, intensive culture and high density culture.Extensive cultivation is that seed is launched in medium and small natural water area, is supported completely by natural bait It breeds fish at aquatic products, such as lake and reservoir and supports shellfish with shallow sea.Intensive culture is to form aquatic products with bait throwing in, fertilizing method in compared with small size pond Product, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture.High density culture is using flowing water, temperature control, oxygenation and feeds high-quality bait The methods of, high-density breeding is carried out in small size pond, to obtain high yield, such as Running Water Intensive Fish Farming, shrimp.
The oxygen increasing equipment and feeder of the prior art are to be used separately, and increase the cost of cultivation, and cause electric energy Waste.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture to feed batch mixing dress It sets, is to be used separately to solve oxygen increasing equipment and feeder, increases the cost of cultivation, and the waste of electric energy is caused to ask Topic.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of oxygenation of aquaculture Feed mixing device, structure include aquaculture feed device, floating block, cross bar, fixed frame, active propeller, dual-axle motor, Driven propeller wears water hole;
The aquaculture feeds device top centre position and is equipped with fixed frame, and device is fed in the aquaculture It is flexibly connected with fixed frame, the fixed frame is equipped with dual-axle motor, and the fixed frame and dual-axle motor are matched using gap It closes, the dual-axle motor left and right ends are equipped with active propeller, and the dual-axle motor is connected with active propeller machine, The aquaculture feeds device front end and is equipped with cross bar, and device is fed in the aquaculture and cross bar is matched using interference It closes, floating block, the cross bar and floating block feather joint is equipped on the cross bar left and right ends, dress is fed in the aquaculture It sets and is equipped with driven propeller, device is fed in the aquaculture and driven propeller matches, the driven propeller Water hole is worn with being equipped on active propeller surface;
The aquaculture feeds device by shell, the first hydraulic drive mechanisms, pusher, oxygenation pipeline, second Hydraulic drive mechanisms, water inlet line, oxygenation structure, air inlet pipe, discharge hole, feed hopper, rabbling mechanism form, in the shell The first hydraulic drive mechanisms are had on the left of portion, the shell and the first hydraulic drive mechanisms are connected, first water Power drive mechanism top is equipped with rabbling mechanism, and first hydraulic drive mechanisms and rabbling mechanism be meshed, and described the It is equipped with pusher on the right side of one hydraulic drive mechanisms to be sequentially connected, the enclosure interior centre position has oxygen increasing tube Road, the shell are connected with oxygenation pipeline, and the shell right end is equipped with water inlet line, the shell and water inlet pipe Road is fixedly connected, and the second hydraulic drive mechanisms, the water inlet line and the second hydro powered are equipped in the water inlet line Mechanism is flexibly connected, and oxygenation structure, second hydraulic drive mechanisms and oxygenation knot are equipped on the right side of the enclosure interior Structure is sequentially connected, and the housing tip is equipped with air inlet pipe, and the shell is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe Left is equipped with feed hopper, and the feed hopper and shell are threadedly coupled, and the enclosure interior centre position is equipped with discharge hole.
Further, first hydraulic drive mechanisms include toothed disc, shaft, fixed seat, first bevel gear, snail Bar, the toothed disc centre position are equipped with shaft, and the toothed disc is fixedly connected with shaft, on the right side of the toothed disc It is equipped with first bevel gear, the toothed disc and first bevel gear are meshed, and the toothed disc has fixed seat, described Toothed disc and fixed seat be gap-matched, the first bevel gear right end be equipped with worm screw, the first bevel gear It is welded with worm screw, the rabbling mechanism and pusher are sequentially connected by toothed disc.
Further, the pusher includes first gear, the first belt pulley, the first driving belt, the second belt Wheel, rotating disk, transmission guide rod, sector gear, charging ram, gear bar, the first gear centre position are equipped with the first skin Belt wheel, the first gear and the first belt pulley mechanical connection, the first belt pulley right are equipped with the second belt pulley, institute The first belt pulley and the second belt pulley stated are sequentially connected by the first driving belt, and second belt pulley is set to rotating disk On centre position, second belt pulley and rotating disk mechanical connection, the rotating disk is equipped with sector gear, described Rotating disk and sector gear are matched by transmission guide rod, and the sector gear top is equipped with gear bar, the sector Gear and gear bar are meshed, and the gear bar is equipped with charging ram, and the gear bar is fixedly connected with charging ram.
Further, second hydraulic drive mechanisms include sunpender, threaded rod, third belt pulley, the second transmission skin Band, the threaded rod left and right sides are equipped with sunpender, the threaded rod and sunpender flexible connection, the threaded rod right end It is equipped with third belt pulley, the threaded rod and third belt pulley feather joint, the third belt pulley is equipped with second and passes Dynamic belt, the third belt pulley and the second driving belt fit, and the third belt pulley and oxygenation structure pass through the Two driving belts are sequentially connected.
Further, the oxygenation structure includes second gear, drive link, pulley, the 4th belt pulley, cam, first Spring, Tui Yang mechanisms, the second gear centre position are equipped with cam, and the second gear and cam pass through the 4th skin Belt wheel is mechanically connected, and drive link is equipped on the right side of the cam, and the cam and drive link are slidably matched by pulley, institute The drive link stated has the first spring, and the drive link and the first spring are connected, and the drive link top is equipped with Tui Yang mechanisms, the drive link and Tui Yang mechanisms match.
Further, the Tui Yang mechanisms include bracing wire, fixed pulley, T-type elevating lever, sliding block, sliding slot, ripping bar, positioning Axis, second spring push away oxygen bar, and the bracing wire suspended on T-type elevating lever after bypassing fixed pulley, and the T-type lifts rod rear end Equipped with sliding block, the T-type elevating lever and sliding block are using interference fit, and the sliding block is located in sliding slot and the two is using cunning Dynamic cooperation, the T-type elevating lever are equipped with ripping bar, and the T-type elevating lever and ripping bar one end match, in the ripping bar Between position be equipped with locating shaft, the ripping bar and locating shaft flexible connection, the ripping bar other end, which has, pushes away oxygen bar, institute The ripping bar stated is flexibly connected with oxygen bar is pushed away, and the oxygen bar top that pushes away is connected equipped with second spring.
Further, the rabbling mechanism includes second bevel gear, agitating shaft, paddle, the one end of the mixing shaft Be welded on second bevel gear centre position vertically, the agitating shaft other end be equipped with paddle, the agitating shaft and Paddle is threadedly coupled.
Further, the second bevel gear and first bevel gear are sequentially connected by toothed disc.
Further, the floating block is made of plastic material, and aquaculture feeding device is held up convenient for borrowing waterpower.
Further, the third belt pulley and the 4th belt pulley are sequentially connected by the second driving belt, are oxygenation Structure provides power, and the driven propeller is connected with shaft.
Advantageous effect
Mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture of the present invention, by twin shaft when user wants using the present invention Motor is electrified energy, and dual-axle motor is allowed to convert electrical energy into kinetic energy using active propeller, passes through active propeller and rotates drive Aquaculture is fed device and is integrally moved on the water surface, drives driven propeller to rotate using flow, driven propeller It is connected with shaft, therefore shaft drives second bevel gear to rotate by toothed disc, second bevel gear and paddle pass through stirring Axis is sequentially connected to form a complete rabbling mechanism, is stirred to the feed entered by feed hopper by rabbling mechanism mixed Material, toothed disc drive worm screw to rotate by first bevel gear, and worm screw and first gear are meshed, and first gear utilizes the first belt Wheel the first driving belt of cooperation drives the work of the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley and rotating disk mechanical connection, rotating disk to pass through biography Dynamic guide rod drives sector gear dragging gear bar to move left and right, and gear bar is pushed out feed from discharge hole using charging ram, Entering water inlet line using flow drives threaded rod to rotate, threaded rod and third belt pulley feather joint, therefore third belt pulley is logical Crossing the second driving belt drives the rotation of the 4th belt pulley, the 4th belt pulley band moving cam to rotate, and cam is by pulley by drive link It swings, drive link can be resetted using the elastic force of the first spring by it, and drive link one end pulls bracing wire while swinging One end is toward moving right, and bracing wire is up pulled T-type elevating lever by fixed pulley, and T-type elevating lever is moved by sliding block in sliding slot Shaking is avoided the occurrence of, T-type elevating lever is up driven ripping bar by the inertia of rising so that the ripping bar other end will push away oxygen bar down It pushes so that oxygen can be entered by oxygenation pipeline in water, and oxygen is provided for aquatic biological.
In order to realize the oxygenation of aquaculture feed mixing device can oxygen increasing equipment and feeder be applied in combination, reduce and support The use of cost is grown, aquaculture is fed device and is moved on the water surface using dual-axle motor by the way that active propeller-driven is whole, Coordinate driven propeller that the first hydraulic drive mechanisms is driven to be driven by waterpower, the first hydraulic drive mechanisms pass through pusher Structure and rabbling mechanism are stirred and deliver to feed, and same second hydraulic drive mechanisms utilize hydro powered, the second waterpower to drive Motivation structure drives oxygenation structure to increase in oxygen injection water, increases oxygen for aquaculture, and save the waste of electric power.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the working state structure schematic diagram that mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing that mixing device A is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture of the present invention.
In figure:Device -1, floating block -2, cross bar -3, fixed frame -4, active propeller -5, dual-axle motor-are fed in aquaculture 6, driven propeller -7, wear water hole -8, shell -101, the first hydraulic drive mechanisms -102, pusher -103, oxygenation pipeline - 104, the second hydraulic drive mechanisms -105, water inlet line -106, oxygenation structure -107, air inlet pipe -108, discharge hole -109, charging Bucket -1010, rabbling mechanism -1011, toothed disc -1021, shaft -1022, fixed seat -1023, first bevel gear -1024, worm screw - 1025, first gear -1031, the first belt pulley -1032, the first driving belt -1033, the second belt pulley -1034, rotating disk - 1035, transmission guide rod -1036, sector gear -1037, charging ram -1038, gear bar -1039, sunpender -1051, threaded rod - 1052, third belt pulley -1053, the second driving belt -1054, second gear -1071, drive link -1072, pulley -1073, Four belt pulleys -1074, cam -1075, the first spring -1076, Tui Yang mechanisms -1077, bracing wire -10771, fixed pulley -10772, T Type elevating lever -10773, sliding block -10774, sliding slot -10775, ripping bar -10776, locating shaft -10777, second spring -10778, Push away oxygen bar -10779, second bevel gear -10111, agitating shaft -10112, paddle -10113.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of oxygenation feeding mixing device of aquaculture, and structure includes aquatic products Cultivation feeds device 1, floating block 2, cross bar 3, fixed frame 4, active propeller 5, dual-axle motor 6, driven propeller 7, wears water hole 8;
The aquaculture feeds 1 top centre position of device and is equipped with fixed frame 4, and dress is fed in the aquaculture 1 and the flexible connection of fixed frame 4 are set, the fixed frame 4 is equipped with dual-axle motor 6, and the fixed frame 4 and dual-axle motor 6 are adopted With clearance fit, 6 left and right ends of dual-axle motor are equipped with active propeller 5, the dual-axle motor 6 and active spiral Paddle 5 is mechanically connected, and the aquaculture feeds 1 front end of device and is equipped with cross bar 3, and 1 He of device is fed in the aquaculture Cross bar 3 is equipped with floating block 2 using interference fit, on 3 left and right ends of cross bar, 2 feather joint of the cross bar 3 and floating block, The aquaculture feeds device 1 and is equipped with driven propeller 7, and device 1 and driven propeller 7 are fed in the aquaculture It matches, is equipped on 5 surface of the driven propeller 7 and active propeller and wears water hole 8;
The aquaculture feeds device 1 by shell 101, the first hydraulic drive mechanisms 102, pusher 103, oxygenation Pipeline 104, the second hydraulic drive mechanisms 105, water inlet line 106, oxygenation structure 107, air inlet pipe 108, discharge hole 109, charging Bucket 1010, rabbling mechanism 1011 form, and 101 inside left of shell has the first hydraulic drive mechanisms 102, described Shell 101 is connected with the first hydraulic drive mechanisms 102, and 102 top of the first hydraulic drive mechanisms is equipped with blender Structure 1011, first hydraulic drive mechanisms 102 and rabbling mechanism 1011 are meshed, first hydraulic drive mechanisms 102 right sides are equipped with pusher 103 and are sequentially connected, and the 101 bosom position of shell has oxygenation pipeline 104, The shell 101 is connected with oxygenation pipeline 104, and 101 right end of shell is equipped with water inlet line 106, the shell Body 101 is fixedly connected with water inlet line 106, and the second hydraulic drive mechanisms 105 are equipped in the water inlet line 106, described Water inlet line 106 and the flexible connection of the second hydraulic drive mechanisms 105,101 inner right side of shell are equipped with oxygenation structure 107, second hydraulic drive mechanisms 105 and oxygenation structure 107 are sequentially connected, 101 top of shell be equipped with into Tracheae 108, the shell 101 are fixedly connected with air inlet pipe 108, and 108 left of air inlet pipe is equipped with feed hopper 1010, institute The feed hopper 1010 and shell 101 stated are threadedly coupled, and the 101 bosom position of shell is equipped with discharge hole 109;
First hydraulic drive mechanisms 102 include toothed disc 1021, shaft 1022, the cone tooth of fixed seat 1023, first Wheel 1024, worm screw 1025,1021 centre position of toothed disc are equipped with shaft 1022, the toothed disc 1021 and shaft 1022 are fixedly connected, and 1021 right side of toothed disc is equipped with first bevel gear 1024, the toothed disc 1021 and first Bevel gear 1024 is meshed, and the toothed disc 1021 has fixed seat 1023, the toothed disc 1021 and fixed seat 1023 are gap-matched, and 1024 right end of first bevel gear is equipped with worm screw 1025, the first bevel gear 1024 It is welded with worm screw 1025, the rabbling mechanism 1011 and pusher 103 are sequentially connected by toothed disc 1021;
The pusher 103 includes first gear 1031, the first belt pulley 1032, the first driving belt 1033, the Two belt pulleys 1034, rotating disk 1035, transmission guide rod 1036, sector gear 1037, charging ram 1038, gear bar 1039, it is described 1031 centre position of first gear be equipped with the first belt pulley 1032, the first gear 1031 and the first belt pulley 1032 Mechanical connection, 1032 right of the first belt pulley are equipped with the second belt pulley 1034, first belt pulley 1032 and the Two belt pulleys 1034 are sequentially connected by the first driving belt 1033, and second belt pulley 1034 is set in rotating disk 1035 Between on position, second belt pulley 1034 and rotating disk 1035 are mechanically connected, and the rotating disk 1035 is equipped with sector Gear 1037, the rotating disk 1035 and sector gear 1037 are matched by transmission guide rod 1036, the sector gear 1037 tops are equipped with gear bar 1039, and the sector gear 1037 and gear bar 1039 are meshed, the gear bar 1039 are equipped with charging ram 1038, and the gear bar 1039 is fixedly connected with charging ram 1038;
Second hydraulic drive mechanisms 105 include sunpender 1051, threaded rod 1052, third belt pulley 1053, second Driving belt 1054,1052 left and right sides of threaded rod are equipped with sunpender 1051, the threaded rod 1052 and sunpender 1051 flexible connections, 1052 right end of threaded rod are equipped with third belt pulley 1053, the threaded rod 1052 and third 1053 feather joint of belt pulley, the third belt pulley 1053 are equipped with the second driving belt 1054, the third belt pulley 1053 and second driving belt 1054 fit, the third belt pulley 1053 and oxygenation structure 107 pass through the second transmission skin Band 1054 is sequentially connected;
The oxygenation structure 107 include second gear 1071, drive link 1072, pulley 1073, the 4th belt pulley 1074, Cam 1075, the first spring 1076, Tui Yang mechanisms 1077,1071 centre position of second gear are equipped with cam 1075, The second gear 1071 and cam 1075 is mechanically connected by the 4th belt pulley 1074, is set on 1075 right side of cam There are drive link 1072, the cam 1075 and drive link 1072 to be slidably matched by pulley 1073, the drive link 1072 The first spring 1076 is had, the drive link 1072 is connected with the first spring 1076,1072 top of drive link Tui Yang mechanisms 1077 are equipped with, the drive link 1072 and Tui Yang mechanisms 1077 match;
The Tui Yang mechanisms 1077 include bracing wire 10771, fixed pulley 10772, T-type elevating lever 10773, sliding block 10774, Sliding slot 10775, locating shaft 10777, second spring 10778, pushes away oxygen bar 10779 at ripping bar 10776, and the bracing wire 10771 bypasses It suspended on T-type elevating lever 10773 after fixed pulley 10772,10773 rear end of T-type elevating lever is equipped with sliding block 10774, described T-type elevating lever 10773 and sliding block 10774 using interference fit, it is interior and two that the sliding block 10774 is located at sliding slot 10775 For person using being slidably matched, the T-type elevating lever 10773 is equipped with ripping bar 10776, the T-type elevating lever 10773 and ripping bar 10776 one end match, and 10776 centre position of ripping bar is equipped with locating shaft 10777, the ripping bar 10776 and fixed Position axis 10777 is flexibly connected, and 10776 other end of ripping bar, which has, pushes away oxygen bar 10779, the ripping bar 10776 and pushes away Oxygen bar 10779 is flexibly connected, and 10779 top of oxygen bar that pushes away is connected equipped with second spring 10778;
The rabbling mechanism 1011 includes second bevel gear 10111, agitating shaft 10112, paddle 10113, described 10112 one end of agitating shaft is welded on vertically on 10111 centre position of second bevel gear, on 10112 other end of agitating shaft Equipped with paddle 10113, the agitating shaft 10112 and paddle 10113 are threadedly coupled, the second bevel gear 10111 It is sequentially connected by toothed disc 1021 with first bevel gear 1024, the floating block 2 is made of plastic material, convenient for borrowing water Power holds up aquaculture and feeds device 1, and the third belt pulley 1053 and the 4th belt pulley 1074 pass through the second driving belt 1054 are sequentially connected, and provide power for oxygenation structure 107, the driven propeller 7 is connected with shaft 1022.
Dual-axle motor 6 is electrified energy when user wants using the present invention, dual-axle motor 6 is allowed to utilize active spiral Paddle 5 converts electrical energy into kinetic energy, is rotated by active propeller 5 and drives aquaculture feeding device 1 is whole to be carried out on the water surface It is mobile, drive driven propeller 7 to rotate using flow, driven propeller 7 is connected with shaft 1022, therefore shaft 1022 is logical Crossing toothed disc 1021 drives second bevel gear 10111 to rotate, and second bevel gear 10111 and paddle 10113 pass through agitating shaft 10112, which are sequentially connected, forms complete rabbling mechanism 1011, by rabbling mechanism 1011 to being entered by feed hopper 1010 Feed is stirred batch mixing, and toothed disc 1021 drives worm screw 1025 to rotate by first bevel gear 1024, worm screw 1025 and first Gear 1031 is meshed, and first gear 1031 coordinates the first driving belt 1033 to drive the second belt using the first belt pulley 1032 1034 work of wheel, the second belt pulley 1034 and rotating disk 1035 are mechanically connected, and rotating disk 1035 is driven by transmission guide rod 1036 Sector gear 1037 drags gear bar 1039 and moves left and right, and gear bar 1039 using charging ram 1038 by feed from discharge hole 109 push out, and entering water inlet line 106 using flow drives threaded rod 1052 to rotate, threaded rod 1052 and third belt pulley 1053 feather joints, therefore third belt pulley 1053 drives the 4th belt pulley 1074 to rotate by the second driving belt 1054, the 4th Belt pulley 1074 is rotated with moving cam 1075, and cam 1075 allows drive link 1072 to swing by pulley 1073, drive link 1072 can be resetted using the elastic force of the first spring 1076 by it, and 1072 one end of drive link pulls bracing wire while swinging 10771 one end are toward moving right, and bracing wire 10771 is up pulled T-type elevating lever 10773 by fixed pulley 10772, T-type elevating lever 10773 avoid the occurrence of shaking, the inertia that T-type elevating lever 10773 passes through rising by the way that sliding block 10774 is mobile in sliding slot 10775 Ripping bar 10776 is up driven so that 10776 other end of ripping bar will push away oxygen bar 10779 and push down so that oxygen can pass through Oxygenation pipeline 104 enters in water, and oxygen is provided for aquatic biological.
T-type elevating lever 10773 of the present invention is a kind of forming by two cross bar square crossings.
Problems solved by the invention is oxygen increasing equipment and feeder is to be used separately, and increases the cost of cultivation, and is made At the waste of electric energy, the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, in order to realize that mixing device is fed in the oxygenation of aquaculture Can oxygen increasing equipment and feeder be applied in combination, reduce the use of aquaculture cost, aquaculture feeds device 1 and utilizes dual-axle motor 6 drive entirety to be moved on the water surface by active propeller 5, pass through waterpower and driven propeller 7 is coordinated to drive the first hydro powered Mechanism 102 is driven, and the first hydraulic drive mechanisms 102 stir feed by pusher 103 and rabbling mechanism 1011 Delivery is mixed and stirred, same second hydraulic drive mechanisms 105 utilize hydro powered, the second hydraulic drive mechanisms 105 to drive oxygenation structure 107 increase in oxygen injection water, increase oxygen for aquaculture, and save the waste of electric power.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture, structure includes that device (1), floating block (2), cross are fed in aquaculture Bar (3), active propeller (5), dual-axle motor (6), driven propeller (7), wears water hole (8) at fixed frame (4), it is characterised in that:
The aquaculture feeds device (1) top centre position and is equipped with fixed frame (4), and dress is fed in the aquaculture Set (1) and fixed frame (4) flexible connection, the fixed frame (4) be equipped with dual-axle motor (6), the fixed frame (4) and pair Spindle motor (6) is gap-matched, and the dual-axle motor (6) left and right ends are equipped with active propeller (5), the twin shaft Motor (6) and active propeller (5) mechanical connection, the aquaculture feed device (1) front end and are equipped with cross bar (3), institute The aquaculture stated feeds device (1) and cross bar (3) using being interference fitted, and is equipped on the cross bar (3) left and right ends floating Block (2), the cross bar (3) and floating block (2) feather joint, the aquaculture feed device (1) and are equipped with driven propeller (7), device (1) is fed in the aquaculture and driven propeller (7) matches, the driven propeller (7) and active It is equipped on propeller (5) surface and wears water hole (8);
The aquaculture feed device (1) by shell (101), the first hydraulic drive mechanisms (102), pusher (103), Oxygenation pipeline (104), the second hydraulic drive mechanisms (105), water inlet line (106), oxygenation structure (107), air inlet pipe (108), Discharge hole (109), feed hopper (1010), rabbling mechanism (1011) composition, the shell (101) inside left have first Hydraulic drive mechanisms (102), the shell (101) are connected with the first hydraulic drive mechanisms (102), first waterpower Driving mechanism (102) top is equipped with rabbling mechanism (1011), first hydraulic drive mechanisms (102) and rabbling mechanism (1011) it is meshed, described the first hydraulic drive mechanisms (102) right side is sequentially connected equipped with pusher (103), described Shell (101) bosom position have oxygenation pipeline (104), the shell (101) is connected with oxygenation pipeline (104) It connects, the shell (101) right end is equipped with water inlet line (106), and the shell (101) and water inlet line (106) are fixed Connection, the water inlet line (106) is interior to be equipped with the second hydraulic drive mechanisms (105), the water inlet line (106) and second Hydraulic drive mechanisms (105) are flexibly connected, and the shell (101) inner right side is equipped with oxygenation structure (107), and described the Two hydraulic drive mechanisms (105) and oxygenation structure (107) are sequentially connected, and the shell (101) top is equipped with air inlet pipe (108), the shell (101) is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe (108), and the air inlet pipe (108) left is equipped with feed hopper (1010), the feed hopper (1010) and shell (101) are threadedly coupled, and the shell (101) bosom position is equipped with Discharge hole (109).
2. mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first Hydraulic drive mechanisms (102) include toothed disc (1021), shaft (1022), fixed seat (1023), first bevel gear (1024), snail Bar (1025), the toothed disc (1021) centre position are equipped with shaft (1022), the toothed disc (1021) and shaft (1022) it is fixedly connected, the toothed disc (1021) right side is equipped with first bevel gear (1024), the toothed disc (1021) it is meshed with first bevel gear (1024), the toothed disc (1021) has fixed seat (1023), the tooth Wheel disc (1021) and fixed seat (1023) are gap-matched, and the first bevel gear (1024) right end is equipped with worm screw (1025), the first bevel gear (1024) and worm screw (1025) welding, the rabbling mechanism (1011) and pusher (103) it is sequentially connected by toothed disc (1021).
3. mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described Pusher (103) includes first gear (1031), the first belt pulley (1032), the first driving belt (1033), the second belt Take turns (1034), rotating disk (1035), transmission guide rod (1036), sector gear (1037), charging ram (1038), gear bar (1039), the first gear (1031) centre position is equipped with the first belt pulley (1032), the first gear (1031) and the first belt pulley (1032) mechanical connection, described the first belt pulley (1032) right are equipped with the second belt pulley (1034), first belt pulley (1032) and the second belt pulley (1034) are driven by the first driving belt (1033) connects Connect, second belt pulley (1034) be set to rotating disk (1035) centre position on, second belt pulley (1034) and Rotating disk (1035) is mechanically connected, and the rotating disk (1035) is equipped with sector gear (1037), the rotating disk (1035) it is matched by transmission guide rod (1036) with sector gear (1037), the sector gear (1037) top is equipped with Gear bar (1039), the sector gear (1037) and gear bar (1039) are meshed, and the gear bar is set on (1039) There are charging ram (1038), the gear bar (1039) to be fixedly connected with charging ram (1038).
4. mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described second Hydraulic drive mechanisms (105) include sunpender (1051), threaded rod (1052), third belt pulley (1053), the second driving belt (1054), sunpender (1051), the threaded rod (1052) and sunpender are equipped at left and right sides of the threaded rod (1052) (1051) it is flexibly connected, the threaded rod (1052) right end is equipped with third belt pulley (1053), the threaded rod (1052) and third belt pulley (1053) feather joint, the third belt pulley (1053) are equipped with the second driving belt (1054), the third belt pulley (1053) and the second driving belt (1054) fit, the third belt pulley (1053) it is sequentially connected by the second driving belt (1054) with oxygenation structure (107).
5. mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:Described Oxygenation structure (107) includes second gear (1071), drive link (1072), pulley (1073), the 4th belt pulley (1074), cam (1075), the first spring (1076), Tui Yang mechanisms (1077), the second gear (1071) centre position are equipped with cam (1075), the second gear (1071) and cam (1075) are mechanically connected by the 4th belt pulley (1074), and described is convex It is sliding by pulley (1073) equipped with drive link (1072), the cam (1075) and drive link (1072) to take turns (1075) right side Dynamic cooperation, the drive link (1072) have the first spring (1076), the drive link (1072) and the first spring (1076) be connected, the drive link (1072) top be equipped with Tui Yang mechanisms (1077), the drive link (1072) and Tui Yang mechanisms (1077) match.
6. mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described pushes away oxygen Mechanism (1077) includes bracing wire (10771), fixed pulley (10772), T-type elevating lever (10773), sliding block (10774), sliding slot (10775), ripping bar (10776), locating shaft (10777), second spring (10778), push away oxygen bar (10779), the bracing wire (10771) T-type elevating lever (10773) is suspended on after bypassing fixed pulley (10772), described T-type elevating lever (10773) rear end is set There are sliding block (10774), the T-type elevating lever (10773) and sliding block (10774) using interference fit, the sliding block (10774) it is located in sliding slot (10775) and the two is using being slidably matched, the T-type elevating lever (10773) is equipped with ripping bar (10776), the T-type elevating lever (10773) and ripping bar (10776) one end match, the ripping bar (10776) interposition It sets and is equipped with locating shaft (10777), the ripping bar (10776) and locating shaft (10777) flexible connection, the ripping bar (10776) other end, which has, pushes away oxygen bar (10779), the ripping bar (10776) and push away oxygen bar (10779) flexible connection, institute Oxygen bar (10779) top that pushes away stated is connected equipped with second spring (10778).
7. mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described Rabbling mechanism (1011) includes second bevel gear (10111), agitating shaft (10112), paddle (10113), the agitating shaft (10112) one end is welded on vertically on second bevel gear (10111) centre position, on the agitating shaft (10112) other end Equipped with paddle (10113), the agitating shaft (10112) and paddle (10113) are threadedly coupled.
8. mixing device is fed in a kind of oxygenation of aquaculture according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described second Bevel gear (10111) and first bevel gear (1024) are sequentially connected by toothed disc (1021).
CN201810348680.4A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of oxygenation feeding mixing device of aquaculture Withdrawn CN108419745A (en)

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CN110122389A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-16 盐城工业职业技术学院 A kind of automatic fish pond food throwing machine
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US20170172083A1 (en) * 2014-02-28 2017-06-22 Carlos R. Villamar System and method for solar greenhouse aquaponics and black soldier fly composter and auto fish feeder
CN105494218A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-20 陈培安 Centralized automatic feeding and oxygenating device used for pond aquaculture
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Cited By (8)

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CN109601455A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-04-12 张�荣 A kind of gardens pond throwing feed equipment
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CN111418545A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-17 南京慧昌生物科技有限公司 An intelligent aquaculture oxygen-enhancing and feeding integrated mechanism
CN112939223A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-11 湖南智水环境工程有限公司 Sewage treatment equipment
CN113519436A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-22 龙远敬 Intensive fishery breeding method
CN114794000A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-29 浙江省淡水水产研究所 High-pressure lead screw aeration equipment suitable for breeding standard seedlings of fishes and shrimps in greenhouse

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Application publication date: 20180821