CN108094186A - The compound soilless-culture equipment that a kind of anti-root system rots - Google Patents

The compound soilless-culture equipment that a kind of anti-root system rots Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108094186A
CN108094186A CN201810117830.0A CN201810117830A CN108094186A CN 108094186 A CN108094186 A CN 108094186A CN 201810117830 A CN201810117830 A CN 201810117830A CN 108094186 A CN108094186 A CN 108094186A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation box
top beam
root system
soilless
liquid case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810117830.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡清洋
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810117830.0A priority Critical patent/CN108094186A/en
Publication of CN108094186A publication Critical patent/CN108094186A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • A01G31/06Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the compound soilless-culture equipments that a kind of anti-root system rots, including pedestal, column, card slot, cultivate box, rubber water pipe, top beam, top beam groove, quartz sand, water pump, nutrition liquid case, nutritional ingredient detector, display screen, limited block, water outlet, on-off valve and water inlet, the both sides of the pedestal are equipped with two root posts, it is equipped with several card slots at equal intervals on column, the top of the column is equipped with top beam, top beam groove is equipped in the center of top beam, Open Side Down for the top beam groove, two one group of the card slot is generally aligned in the same plane, one cultivation box of installation in same group of card slot, the quartz sand of one layer of 30mm thickness is equipped in the cultivation box, the cultivation box is connected by rubber water pipe with nutrition liquid case, the sidewall bottom of the nutrition liquid case is equipped with outlet pipe.Timing drain of the present invention makes the plant in cultivation box be unlikely to due to long period of soaking is in nutrient solution root system to be caused to rot.

Description

The compound soilless-culture equipment that a kind of anti-root system rots
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural production equipment, are specifically the compound soilless-culture equipment that a kind of anti-root system rots.
Background technology
Soilless culture(soil less culture)Also known as nutrient fluid cultivation, hydroponic culture are a kind of without natural earth Earth, and the nutrient solution containing growth and development of plants indispensable element is used to provide nutrition, plant is made to normally complete whole life cycle Cultivation technique.It greatly extends agricultural production space so that crop can not depend on soil and be produced, and development prospect is non- Often extensively.
Soil cultivation is a kind of new technology of the arable farming to grow up in recent decades.Crop is not cultivation in soil In, but it is planted in the aqueous solution dissolved with minerals(Nutrient solution)In;Or in certain cultivation matrix, with nutrient solution into row crop Cultivation.As long as having certain cultivating device and having certain management measure, crop just energy normal growth, and obtain high yield.Due to Without using natural soil, and with nutrient solution pouring come raise crop, therefore it is referred to as soilless culture.
The characteristics of soilless culture is to substitute soil environment with the crop root growth environment of artificial creation, it can not only meet Crop is controlled by adjusting to the needs of the conditions such as nutrient, moisture, air, and to the requirement of these conditions, to promote crop more It grows well, and obtains preferable nutrient growth and balanced in reproductive growth.So the usual growth and development of the crop of soilless culture is good Good, yield is high, and quality is superior.
Soilless culture greatly extends the space of agricultural production so that crop can be barren departing from the limitation of soil It is produced on the ground, development prospect is very extensive.At present, almost all of plant factor uses soilless culture pattern.
But since the root system long period of soaking of plant is in nutrient solution, slightly carelessness is possible to that large-scale root can occur The rotten event of system, so as to cause more serious economic loss.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the compound soilless-culture equipment that a kind of anti-root system rots, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:The compound soilless culture that a kind of anti-root system rots is set It is standby, including pedestal, column, card slot, cultivation box, rubber water pipe, top beam, top beam groove, quartz sand, water pump, nutrition liquid case, nutrition Component detector, display screen, limited block, water outlet, on-off valve and water inlet, the both sides of the pedestal are equipped with two root posts, It is equipped with several card slots at equal intervals on column, the top of the column is equipped with top beam, and top is equipped in the center of top beam Beam groove, Open Side Down for the top beam groove, and two one group of the card slot is generally aligned in the same plane, installation one in same group of card slot A cultivation box, described to cultivate the quartz sand that one layer of 30mm thickness is equipped in box, the cultivation box passes through rubber water pipe and nutrient solution Case connects, and the sidewall bottom of the nutrition liquid case is equipped with outlet pipe, and water pump, the battalion are connected between outlet pipe and rubber water pipe Nutritional ingredient detector on nutrient solution case is installed, and display screen is equipped on nutritional ingredient detector.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The uprights vertical is in pedestal, and the angle of card slot and base upper surface is 5 Degree.
As further scheme of the invention:The cultivation box includes limited block, water outlet, on-off valve and water inlet, The limited block is located at the both sides of cultivation box, and limited block is located at a quarter position of cultivation box side, in cultivation box Top is equipped with water inlet, is equipped with water outlet in the lower section of cultivation box, and on-off valve is equipped on water outlet.
As further scheme of the invention:The junction of the water outlet and cultivation box is equipped with every sand filtration net.
As further scheme of the invention:The rubber water pipe is soft manifold, and the supervisor of the rubber water pipe connects It is connected on nutrition liquid case or water pump, the rubber water pipe is in charge of the water outlet or water inlet for being connected to cultivation box.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Timing drain of the present invention makes the plant in cultivation box unlikely In due to long period of soaking is in nutrient solution root system being caused to rot.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the compound soilless-culture equipment that anti-root system rots.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that box is cultivated in the compound soilless-culture equipment that anti-root system rots.
In figure:Pedestal 1, column 2, card slot 3, cultivation box 4, rubber water pipe 5, top beam 6, top beam groove 7, quartz sand 8, water pump 9th, nutrition liquid case 10, nutritional ingredient detector 11, display screen 12, limited block 41, water outlet 42, on-off valve 43 and water inlet 44.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, compound soilless-culture equipment that a kind of anti-root system rots, including pedestal 1st, column 2, card slot 3, cultivation box 4, rubber water pipe 5, top beam 6, top beam groove 7, quartz sand 8, water pump 9, nutrition liquid case 10, nutrition Component detector 11, display screen 12, limited block 41, water outlet 42, on-off valve 43 and water inlet 44, the both sides peace of the pedestal 1 Equipped with two root posts 2, several card slots 3 are equipped at equal intervals on column 2, the top of the column 2 is equipped with top beam 6, is pushing up The center of beam 6 is equipped with top beam groove 7, and Open Side Down for the top beam groove 7, and 3 two one group of the card slot is located at same Box 4 is cultivated in plane, the interior installation of same group of card slot 3 one, and the quartz sand 8 of one layer of 30mm thickness is equipped in the cultivation box 4, described Cultivation box 4 is connected by rubber water pipe 5 with nutrition liquid case 10, and the sidewall bottom of the nutrition liquid case 10 is equipped with outlet pipe, is going out Water pump 9 is connected between water pipe and rubber water pipe 5, nutritional ingredient detector 11 is installed in the nutrition liquid case 10, and in nutrition Component detector 11 is equipped with display screen 12.
The column 2 is perpendicular to pedestal 1, and card slot 3 and the angle of 1 upper surface of pedestal are 5 degree.
The cultivation box 4 includes limited block 41, water outlet 42, on-off valve 43 and water inlet 44, and the limited block 41 is located at Cultivate the both sides of box 4, and limited block 41 is located at a quarter position of cultivation box 4 side, be equipped in the top of cultivation box 4 into The mouth of a river 44 is equipped with water outlet 42 in the lower section of cultivation box 4, and on-off valve 43 is equipped on water outlet 42.
The junction of the water outlet 42 and cultivation box 4 is equipped with every sand filtration net.
The rubber water pipe 5 is soft manifold, and the supervisor of the rubber water pipe 5 is connected on nutrition liquid case 10 or water pump 9, Being in charge of for the rubber water pipe 5 is connected to the cultivation water outlet 42 of box 4 or water inlet 44.
The present invention operation principle be:The nutrient solution injection in nutrition liquid case 10 is cultivated in box 4 by water pump 9, daily On-off valve 43 is opened in timing, and nutrient solution is made to be back in nutrition liquid case 10.Prevent the root system of plant because long period of soaking is in nutrient solution In and root system is caused to rot, after a period of time again to cultivation box 4 in inject nutrient solution.
And after nutrient solution reflux, by nutritional ingredient detector 11 and display screen 12, the battalion of the interior missing of observation nutrient solution It forms point, again injects nutrient solution into cultivation box 4 after adding corresponding nutritional ingredient in time.
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It still can modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacing, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of compound soilless-culture equipment that anti-root system rots, including pedestal, column, card slot, cultivation box, rubber water pipe, top Beam, top beam groove, quartz sand, water pump, nutrition liquid case, nutritional ingredient detector and display screen, which is characterized in that the pedestal Both sides are equipped with two root posts, are equipped with several card slots at equal intervals on column, the top of the column is equipped with top beam, is pushing up The center of beam is equipped with top beam groove, and Open Side Down for the top beam groove, and two one group of the card slot is generally aligned in the same plane, One cultivation box of installation in same group of card slot, described to cultivate the quartz sand that one layer of 30mm thickness is equipped in box, the cultivation box leads to It crosses rubber water pipe to be connected with nutrition liquid case, the sidewall bottom of the nutrition liquid case is equipped with outlet pipe, in outlet pipe and rubber water pipe Between be connected to water pump, nutritional ingredient detector in the nutrition liquid case is installed, and display is equipped on nutritional ingredient detector Screen.
2. the compound soilless-culture equipment that anti-root system according to claim 1 rots, which is characterized in that the uprights vertical In pedestal, and the angle of card slot and base upper surface is 5 degree.
3. the compound soilless-culture equipment that anti-root system according to claim 1 rots, which is characterized in that the cultivation box bag Limited block, water outlet, on-off valve and water inlet are included, the limited block is located at the both sides of cultivation box, and limited block is located at cultivation box At a quarter position of side, water inlet is equipped in the top of cultivation box, water outlet is equipped in the lower section of cultivation box, and is going out The mouth of a river is equipped with on-off valve.
4. the compound soilless-culture equipment that anti-root system according to claim 1 rots, which is characterized in that the water outlet with The junction for cultivating box is equipped with every sand filtration net.
5. the compound soilless-culture equipment that anti-root system according to claim 1 rots, which is characterized in that the rubber water pipe For soft manifold, the supervisor of the rubber water pipe is connected on nutrition liquid case or water pump, and being in charge of for the rubber water pipe is connected to Cultivate the water outlet or water inlet of box.
CN201810117830.0A 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 The compound soilless-culture equipment that a kind of anti-root system rots Pending CN108094186A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810117830.0A CN108094186A (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 The compound soilless-culture equipment that a kind of anti-root system rots

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810117830.0A CN108094186A (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 The compound soilless-culture equipment that a kind of anti-root system rots

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108094186A true CN108094186A (en) 2018-06-01

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CN201810117830.0A Pending CN108094186A (en) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 The compound soilless-culture equipment that a kind of anti-root system rots

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114982627A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-09-02 重庆八城科技有限公司 Digital intelligent MINI farm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114982627A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-09-02 重庆八城科技有限公司 Digital intelligent MINI farm

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Application publication date: 20180601